See ܟܘܬܠܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܬ ܠ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كُتْلَة"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كُتْلَة (kutla)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كُتْلَة (kutla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuṯlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼ̈ܬ݂ܠܹܐ",
"roman": "kuṯlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ",
"roman": "kuṯl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "kuṯlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ",
"roman": "kuṯl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "kuṯlōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "kuṯlāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"roman": "kuṯlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܹܗ",
"roman": "kuṯlēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܗ̇",
"roman": "kuṯlāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈",
"roman": "kuṯlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܢ̈",
"roman": "kuṯlan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈",
"roman": "kuṯlay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "kuṯlōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "kuṯlāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kuṯlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "kuṯlūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "kuṯlōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܟܘܼ̈ܬ݂ܠܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ • (kuṯlā) m (plural ܟܘܼ̈ܬ݂ܠܹܐ (kuṯlē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ",
"sg.emph.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 10 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clump, block, cluster"
],
"id": "en-ܟܘܬܠܐ-aii-noun-SQUrNCJG",
"links": [
[
"clump",
"clump"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 10 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mass"
],
"id": "en-ܟܘܬܠܐ-aii-noun-QISjK5u6",
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "aii:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 8 46 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 11 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 12 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܬ ܠ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 10 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bloc"
],
"id": "en-ܟܘܬܠܐ-aii-noun-6Y2UCh~d",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"bloc",
"bloc"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) bloc"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuθ.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kut.lɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܟܘܬܠܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "כּוֹתְלָא",
"tr": "kōṯlā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כּוֹתְלָא (kōṯlā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒄘𒋻",
"t": "behind, back of the head, backside, rear part of a structure",
"ts": "kutallu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄘𒋻 (/kutallu/, “behind, back of the head, backside, rear part of a structure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כותל",
"3": "כֹּתֶל",
"t": "city wall",
"tr": "kótel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כֹּתֶל (kótel, “city wall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كَوْثَلّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَوْثَلّ (kawṯall)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic כּוֹתְלָא (kōṯlā), from Akkadian 𒄘𒋻 (/kutallu/, “behind, back of the head, backside, rear part of a structure”); compare Hebrew כֹּתֶל (kótel, “city wall”); compare also borrowed into Arabic كَوْثَلّ (kawṯall).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōṯlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܐ",
"roman": "kōṯlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ",
"roman": "kōṯl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "kōṯlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ",
"roman": "kōṯl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "kōṯlōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "kōṯlāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"roman": "kōṯlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܗ",
"roman": "kōṯlēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܗ̇",
"roman": "kōṯlāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈",
"roman": "kōṯlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܢ̈",
"roman": "kōṯlan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈",
"roman": "kōṯlay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "kōṯlōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "kōṯlāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kōṯlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "kōṯlūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "kōṯlōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܟ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ • (kōṯlā) m (plural ܟ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܐ (kōṯlē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ",
"sg.emph.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "aii:Nautical",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 10 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 35 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stern, rudder, poop"
],
"id": "en-ܟܘܬܠܐ-aii-noun-EGbuUdPy",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"stern",
"stern"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
],
[
"poop",
"poop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) stern, rudder, poop"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoθ.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܟܘܬܠܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܟ ܬ ܠ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟ ܬ ܠ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كُتْلَة"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كُتْلَة (kutla)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كُتْلَة (kutla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kuṯlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼ̈ܬ݂ܠܹܐ",
"roman": "kuṯlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ",
"roman": "kuṯl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "kuṯlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ",
"roman": "kuṯl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "kuṯlōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "kuṯlāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"roman": "kuṯlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܹܗ",
"roman": "kuṯlēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܗ̇",
"roman": "kuṯlāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈",
"roman": "kuṯlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܢ̈",
"roman": "kuṯlan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈",
"roman": "kuṯlay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "kuṯlōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "kuṯlāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kuṯlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "kuṯlūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "kuṯlōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kuṯlayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܟܘܼ̈ܬ݂ܠܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ • (kuṯlā) m (plural ܟܘܼ̈ܬ݂ܠܹܐ (kuṯlē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠ",
"sg.emph.": "ܟܘܼܬ݂ܠܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clump, block, cluster"
],
"links": [
[
"clump",
"clump"
],
[
"block",
"block"
],
[
"cluster",
"cluster"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mass"
],
"links": [
[
"mass",
"mass"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"aii:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"bloc"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"bloc",
"bloc"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics) bloc"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kuθ.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kut.lɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"word": "ܟܘܬܠܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Akkadian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "כּוֹתְלָא",
"tr": "kōṯlā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic כּוֹתְלָא (kōṯlā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒄘𒋻",
"t": "behind, back of the head, backside, rear part of a structure",
"ts": "kutallu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒄘𒋻 (/kutallu/, “behind, back of the head, backside, rear part of a structure”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "כותל",
"3": "כֹּתֶל",
"t": "city wall",
"tr": "kótel"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew כֹּתֶל (kótel, “city wall”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "كَوْثَلّ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَوْثَلّ (kawṯall)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Aramaic כּוֹתְלָא (kōṯlā), from Akkadian 𒄘𒋻 (/kutallu/, “behind, back of the head, backside, rear part of a structure”); compare Hebrew כֹּתֶל (kótel, “city wall”); compare also borrowed into Arabic كَوْثَلّ (kawṯall).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōṯlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܐ",
"roman": "kōṯlē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ",
"roman": "kōṯl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ",
"roman": "kōṯlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ",
"roman": "kōṯl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "kōṯlōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "kōṯlāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"roman": "kōṯlā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܗ",
"roman": "kōṯlēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܗ̇",
"roman": "kōṯlāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈",
"roman": "kōṯlī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܢ̈",
"roman": "kōṯlan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈",
"roman": "kōṯlay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "kōṯlōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "kōṯlāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "kōṯlē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "kōṯlūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "kōṯlōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "kōṯlayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܟ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ • (kōṯlā) m (plural ܟ̈ܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܐ (kōṯlē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠ",
"sg.emph.": "ܟܘܿܬ݂ܠܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"aii:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"stern, rudder, poop"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"stern",
"stern"
],
[
"rudder",
"rudder"
],
[
"poop",
"poop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) stern, rudder, poop"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoθ.lɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܟܘܬܠܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܟܘܬܠܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (11.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.