"ܛܘܦܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܛܘܦܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tˤuppɑː] [Standard]
Etymology: Root ܢ ܛ ܦ (n ṭ p) 0 terms Uncertain: * Possibly from the root ܢ ܛ ܦ (n ṭ p) related to dripping; * Possibly from ܛ ܘ ܦ (ṭ w p) related to floating; * Possibly a back-formation from the plural Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܐ (ṭuppe), the plural form of Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܬܐ (ṭup̄tā, “drop”), a cognate. Compare Hebrew טִפָּה (tipá). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܢ ܛ ܦ}} Root ܢ ܛ ܦ (n ṭ p) 0 terms, {{lang|aii|ܛܘܦܐ ܕܡܝ̈ܐ}} ܛܘܦܐ ܕܡܝ̈ܐ, {{cog|syc|ܛܘܦܐ|tr=ṭuppe}} Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܐ (ṭuppe), {{cog|syc|ܛܘܦܬܐ|t=drop|tr=ṭup̄tā}} Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܬܐ (ṭup̄tā, “drop”), {{cog|he|טיפה|טִפָּה|tr=tipá}} Hebrew טִפָּה (tipá) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܛܘܼܦܵܐ|m-s|pl=ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ|pl2=ܛܘܼܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ|pl3=ܛܘܼܦܵܦܹ̈ܐ}} ܛܘܼܦܵܐ • (ṭūpā) m sg (plural ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ (ṭūpē) or ܛܘܼܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ṭūpānē) or ܛܘܼܦܵܦܹ̈ܐ (ṭūpāpē)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/m|ܛܘܼܦ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܛܘܼܦܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܛܘܼܦܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܛܘܼܦܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܛܘܼܦܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܛܘܼܦ̈ܘܿܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ|pl.abs.=–|pl.cstr.=ܛܘܼܦܲܝ̈|pl.emph.=ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ|sg.1cp=ܛܘܼܦܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܛܘܼܦܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܛܘܼܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܛܘܼܦܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܛܘܼܦܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܛܘܼܦܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܛܘܼܦܹܗ|sg.abs.=–|sg.cstr.=ܛܘܼܦ|sg.emph.=ܛܘܼܦܵܐ}} Forms: ܛܘܼܦܵܐ [canonical], ṭūpā [romanization], ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ [plural], ܛܘܼܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ [plural], ܛܘܼܦܵܦܹ̈ܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [absolute, singular], ܛܘܼܦܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ṭūpī [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܛܘܼܦܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ṭūpan [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܛܘܼܦ [construct, singular], ṭūp [construct, singular], ܛܘܼܦܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ṭūpūḵ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ṭūpāḵ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܛܘܼܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ṭūpāwḵōn [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܛܘܼܦܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ṭūpā [emphatic, singular], ܛܘܼܦܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ṭūpēh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܛܘܼܦܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ṭūpāh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܛܘܼܦܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ṭuphōn [plural, possessed-form, third-person], - [absolute, plural], ܛܘܼܦܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܛܘܼܦܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܛܘܼܦܲܝ̈ [construct, plural], ṭūpay [construct, plural], ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܛܘܼܦܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ [emphatic, plural], ṭūpē [emphatic, plural], ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ṭūpūh [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܛܘܼܦ̈ܘܿܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ṭūpōh [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܛܘܼܦܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. drop (of liquid)
    Sense id: en-ܛܘܦܐ-aii-noun-T3TGNujB
  2. dot (small round spot or mark)
    Sense id: en-ܛܘܦܐ-aii-noun-zkbl4QAI
  3. (grammar, orthography) punctuation marks or diacritical marks Categories (topical): Grammar, Orthography, Liquids Synonyms: ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܛܘܦܐ-aii-noun-5sMp7NVs Disambiguation of Liquids: 20 2 78 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with reduplicative plurals, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܢ ܛ ܦ, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 96 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 2 2 96 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with reduplicative plurals: 2 2 96 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܢ ܛ ܦ: 2 2 95 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 3 95 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 97 Topics: communications, grammar, human-sciences, journalism, linguistics, literature, media, orthography, publishing, sciences, writing
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܛܘܼܦܵܐ ܕܥܲܝܢܵܐ (ṭuppā d-ˁaynā) (english: eyedrop)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "eyedrop",
      "roman": "ṭuppā d-ˁaynā",
      "word": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ ܕܥܲܝܢܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܢ ܛ ܦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܢ ܛ ܦ (n ṭ p)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܛܘܦܐ ܕܡܝ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܛܘܦܐ ܕܡܝ̈ܐ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܛܘܦܐ",
        "tr": "ṭuppe"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܐ (ṭuppe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܛܘܦܬܐ",
        "t": "drop",
        "tr": "ṭup̄tā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܬܐ (ṭup̄tā, “drop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "טיפה",
        "3": "טִפָּה",
        "tr": "tipá"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew טִפָּה (tipá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܢ ܛ ܦ (n ṭ p)\n 0 terms\nUncertain:\n* Possibly from the root ܢ ܛ ܦ (n ṭ p) related to dripping;\n* Possibly from ܛ ܘ ܦ (ṭ w p) related to floating;\n* Possibly a back-formation from the plural Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܐ (ṭuppe), the plural form of Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܬܐ (ṭup̄tā, “drop”), a cognate.\nCompare Hebrew טִפָּה (tipá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ṭūpē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ṭūpānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܦܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ṭūpāpē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭuphōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܲܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl2": "ܛܘܼܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl3": "ܛܘܼܦܵܦܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ • (ṭūpā) m sg (plural ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ (ṭūpē) or ܛܘܼܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ṭūpānē) or ܛܘܼܦܵܦܹ̈ܐ (ṭūpāpē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܛܘܼܦ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܛܘܼܦܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܛܘܼܦܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܛܘܼܦܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܛܘܼܦܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܛܘܼܦ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܛܘܼܦܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܛܘܼܦܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܛܘܼܦܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܛܘܼܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܛܘܼܦܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܛܘܼܦܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܛܘܼܦܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܛܘܼܦ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drop (of liquid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܛܘܦܐ-aii-noun-T3TGNujB",
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dot (small round spot or mark)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܛܘܦܐ-aii-noun-zkbl4QAI",
      "links": [
        [
          "dot",
          "dot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "aii:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "aii:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with reduplicative plurals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܢ ܛ ܦ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 2 78",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Liquids",
          "orig": "aii:Liquids",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punctuation marks or diacritical marks"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܛܘܦܐ-aii-noun-5sMp7NVs",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation mark",
          "punctuation mark"
        ],
        [
          "diacritical mark",
          "diacritical mark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, orthography) punctuation marks or diacritical marks"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "journalism",
        "linguistics",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "sciences",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tˤuppɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܛܘܦܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with irregular plurals",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns with reduplicative plurals",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܢ ܛ ܦ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Liquids"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "eyedrop",
      "roman": "ṭuppā d-ˁaynā",
      "word": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ ܕܥܲܝܢܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܢ ܛ ܦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܢ ܛ ܦ (n ṭ p)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܛܘܦܐ ܕܡܝ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܛܘܦܐ ܕܡܝ̈ܐ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܛܘܦܐ",
        "tr": "ṭuppe"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܐ (ṭuppe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܛܘܦܬܐ",
        "t": "drop",
        "tr": "ṭup̄tā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܬܐ (ṭup̄tā, “drop”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "טיפה",
        "3": "טִפָּה",
        "tr": "tipá"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew טִפָּה (tipá)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܢ ܛ ܦ (n ṭ p)\n 0 terms\nUncertain:\n* Possibly from the root ܢ ܛ ܦ (n ṭ p) related to dripping;\n* Possibly from ܛ ܘ ܦ (ṭ w p) related to floating;\n* Possibly a back-formation from the plural Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܐ (ṭuppe), the plural form of Classical Syriac ܛܘܦܬܐ (ṭup̄tā, “drop”), a cognate.\nCompare Hebrew טִפָּה (tipá).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ṭūpē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ṭūpānē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܦܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ṭūpāpē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūp",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭuphōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܝܼ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܲܢ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܲܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṭūpōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܛܘܼܦܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s",
        "pl": "ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl2": "ܛܘܼܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ",
        "pl3": "ܛܘܼܦܵܦܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ • (ṭūpā) m sg (plural ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ (ṭūpē) or ܛܘܼܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ (ṭūpānē) or ܛܘܼܦܵܦܹ̈ܐ (ṭūpāpē))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܛܘܼܦ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܛܘܼܦܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܛܘܼܦܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܛܘܼܦܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܛܘܼܦܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܛܘܼܦ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
        "pl.abs.": "–",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܛܘܼܦܲܝ̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܛܘܼܦܹ̈ܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܛܘܼܦܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܛܘܼܦܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܛܘܼܦܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܛܘܼܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܛܘܼܦܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܛܘܼܦܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܛܘܼܦܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܛܘܼܦܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "–",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܛܘܼܦ",
        "sg.emph.": "ܛܘܼܦܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drop (of liquid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dot (small round spot or mark)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dot",
          "dot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "aii:Grammar",
        "aii:Orthography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "punctuation marks or diacritical marks"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "punctuation mark",
          "punctuation mark"
        ],
        [
          "diacritical mark",
          "diacritical mark"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar, orthography) punctuation marks or diacritical marks"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܢܘܼܩܙܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "journalism",
        "linguistics",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "sciences",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tˤuppɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܛܘܦܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܛܘܦܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (7.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.