See ܚܠܦܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܠ ܦ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܚܵܠܹܦ (ḥālēp, “to substitute”). The second usage may come from an extended or implied phrase “may I be your replacement in death” or another undesirable event.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚ̈ܠܵܦܹܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"roman": "ḥlāp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlāpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"roman": "ḥlāp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "ḥlāpōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "ḥlāpāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܹܗ",
"roman": "ḥlāpēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܗ̇",
"roman": "ḥlāpāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāphōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ̈",
"roman": "ḥlāpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ̈",
"roman": "ḥlāpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝ̈",
"roman": "ḥlāpay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "ḥlāpōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "ḥlāpāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "ḥlāpūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "ḥlāpōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܚ̈ܠܵܦܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ • (ḥlāpā) m (plural ܚ̈ܠܵܦܹܐ (ḥlāpē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܚܠܵܦܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܚܠܵܦܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܚܠܵܦܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܚܠܵܦܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"sg.emph.": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"substitution"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦܐ-aii-noun-bEkHwGU6",
"links": [
[
"substitution",
"substitution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) substitution"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 49 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 70 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"substitute, replacement"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦܐ-aii-noun-RLKSEsrD",
"links": [
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"replacement",
"replacement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܬܲܚܠܘܼܦܵܐ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 28 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
24
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"english": "Please, could you help me?",
"literal_meaning": "May I be your substitute, could you help me?",
"roman": "ānā ḥlāpōḵ, bid ˁāḏrēt lī?",
"text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂، ܒܸܕ ܥܵܕ݂ܪܹܬ ܠܝܼ؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"please said in expressing a request"
],
"id": "en-ܚܠܦܐ-aii-noun-nQmZcNEN",
"links": [
[
"please",
"please"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with pronouns) please said in expressing a request"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with pronouns"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xlaːpaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܠ ܦ",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚ ܠ ܦ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܚܵܠܹܦ (ḥālēp, “to substitute”). The second usage may come from an extended or implied phrase “may I be your replacement in death” or another undesirable event.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥlāpā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚ̈ܠܵܦܹܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"roman": "ḥlāp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"roman": "ḥlāpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"roman": "ḥlāp",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "ḥlāpōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "ḥlāpāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܹܗ",
"roman": "ḥlāpēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܗ̇",
"roman": "ḥlāpāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāphōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ̈ܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ̈",
"roman": "ḥlāpī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ̈",
"roman": "ḥlāpan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝ̈",
"roman": "ḥlāpay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "ḥlāpōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "ḥlāpāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "ḥlāpē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "ḥlāpūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"roman": "ḥlāpōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "ḥlāpayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܚ̈ܠܵܦܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ • (ḥlāpā) m (plural ܚ̈ܠܵܦܹܐ (ḥlāpē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܚܠܵܦ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ̈ܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܚܠܵܦܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܚܠܵܦܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܚܠܵܦܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܚܠܵܦܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܚܠܵܦܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܚܠܵܦܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܚܠܵܦܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܚܠܵܦܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܚܠܵܦ",
"sg.emph.": "ܚܠܵܦܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"substitution"
],
"links": [
[
"substitution",
"substitution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) substitution"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"substitute, replacement"
],
"links": [
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"replacement",
"replacement"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܬܲܚܠܘܼܦܵܐ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
0,
24
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
14
]
],
"english": "Please, could you help me?",
"literal_meaning": "May I be your substitute, could you help me?",
"roman": "ānā ḥlāpōḵ, bid ˁāḏrēt lī?",
"text": "ܐܵܢܵܐ ܚܠܵܦܘܼܟ݂، ܒܸܕ ܥܵܕ݂ܪܹܬ ܠܝܼ؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"please said in expressing a request"
],
"links": [
[
"please",
"please"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with pronouns) please said in expressing a request"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with pronouns"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[xlaːpaː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܚܠܦܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܚܠܦܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (5.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.