"ܚܘܪܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܚܘܪܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [xəwɑːrɑː] [Standard] Forms: ܚܘܵܪܵܐ [canonical], ḥwārā [romanization], ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ [feminine], ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ [plural]
Etymology: Color derived from Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā); compare Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar), حُوَّارَى (ḥuwwārā, “chalk”), Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”) and חוּר (khúr, “fine white cloth”). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܚ ܘ ܪ}}, {{inh|aii|arc|חִיוָּרָא|tr=ḥewwārā}} Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā), {{cog|ar|أَحْوَر}} Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar), {{cog|he|חיוור|חִוֵּר|t=pale|tr=khivér}} Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”) Head templates: {{aii-adjective|ܚܘܵܪܵܐ|f=ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ|pl=ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ}} ܚܘܵܪܵܐ • (ḥwārā) (feminine ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ (ḥwārtā), plural ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥwārē))
  1. white
    Sense id: en-ܚܘܪܐ-aii-adj-AY-pakRx Categories (other): Colors Disambiguation of Colors: 35 38 27

Noun

IPA: [xəwɑːrɑː] [Standard] Forms: ܚܘܵܪܵܐ [canonical], ḥwārā [romanization]
Etymology: Color derived from Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā); compare Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar), حُوَّارَى (ḥuwwārā, “chalk”), Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”) and חוּר (khúr, “fine white cloth”). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܚ ܘ ܪ}}, {{inh|aii|arc|חִיוָּרָא|tr=ḥewwārā}} Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā), {{cog|ar|أَحْوَر}} Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar), {{cog|he|חיוור|חִוֵּר|t=pale|tr=khivér}} Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܚܘܵܪܵܐ|m}} ܚܘܵܪܵܐ • (ḥwārā) m
  1. white
    Sense id: en-ܚܘܪܐ-aii-noun-AY-pakRx Categories (other): Colors Disambiguation of Colors: 35 38 27
  2. white person
    Sense id: en-ܚܘܪܐ-aii-noun-h5sxWIrX Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܪ, Colors Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 9 9 82 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 9 9 82 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܪ: 9 9 82 Disambiguation of Colors: 35 38 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܚܘܵܪܵܝܵܐ (ḥwārāyā) (english: a white person), ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ (lḇūšē ḥwārē) (english: white garments)
Related terms: ܚܘܵܪܵܐ (ḥwārā), ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ (qṭōmā), ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (kōmā), ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ (smōqā), ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ (qirmīzā), ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ (ṭrōḡā), ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ (purtqālā), ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ (šḥōmā), ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (šˁōṯā), ܠܲܝܡܵܐ (laymā), ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ (yarōqā), ܩܝܼܢܵܐ (qīnā), ܟܝܵܢܵܐ (kyānā), ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ (zrōqā), ܡܝܼܠܵܐ (mīlā), ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܵܐ (bānafšāyā), ܡܲܝܩܵܐ (mayqā), ܦ̮ܘܼܫܝܼܵܐ (fūšīyā), ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ (argwānā), ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ (warōḏā)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܘ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חִיוָּרָא",
        "tr": "ḥewwārā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَحْوَر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חיוור",
        "3": "חִוֵּר",
        "t": "pale",
        "tr": "khivér"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Color derived from Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā); compare Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar), حُوَّارَى (ḥuwwārā, “chalk”), Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”) and חוּר (khúr, “fine white cloth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwārā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥwārtā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥwārē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ",
        "f": "ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ • (ḥwārā) (feminine ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ (ḥwārtā), plural ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥwārē))",
      "name": "aii-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "aii:Colors",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܘܪܐ-aii-adj-AY-pakRx",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xəwɑːrɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܘܪܐ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "a white person",
      "roman": "ḥwārāyā",
      "word": "ܚܘܵܪܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "white garments",
      "roman": "lḇūšē ḥwārē",
      "word": "ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܘ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חִיוָּרָא",
        "tr": "ḥewwārā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَحْوَر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חיוור",
        "3": "חִוֵּר",
        "t": "pale",
        "tr": "khivér"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Color derived from Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā); compare Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar), حُوَّارَى (ḥuwwārā, “chalk”), Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”) and חוּר (khúr, “fine white cloth”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwārā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ • (ḥwārā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ḥwārā",
      "word": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qṭōmā",
      "word": "ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kōmā",
      "word": "ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "smōqā",
      "word": "ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qirmīzā",
      "word": "ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ṭrōḡā",
      "word": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "purtqālā",
      "word": "ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šḥōmā",
      "word": "ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šˁōṯā",
      "word": "ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "laymā",
      "word": "ܠܲܝܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yarōqā",
      "word": "ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "qīnā",
      "word": "ܩܝܼܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kyānā",
      "word": "ܟܝܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zrōqā",
      "word": "ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mīlā",
      "word": "ܡܝܼܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bānafšāyā",
      "word": "ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mayqā",
      "word": "ܡܲܝܩܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "fūšīyā",
      "word": "ܦ̮ܘܼܫܝܼܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "argwānā",
      "word": "ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "warōḏā",
      "word": "ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "aii:Colors",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܘܪܐ-aii-noun-AY-pakRx",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "aii:Colors",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "white person"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܘܪܐ-aii-noun-h5sxWIrX",
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xəwɑːrɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܘܪܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܪ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Colors"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܘ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חִיוָּרָא",
        "tr": "ḥewwārā"
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      "expansion": "Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَحْوَر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חיוור",
        "3": "חִוֵּר",
        "t": "pale",
        "tr": "khivér"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Color derived from Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā); compare Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar), حُوَّارَى (ḥuwwārā, “chalk”), Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”) and חוּר (khúr, “fine white cloth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwārā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "ḥwārtā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ",
      "roman": "ḥwārē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ",
        "f": "ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ • (ḥwārā) (feminine ܚܘܵܪܬܵܐ (ḥwārtā), plural ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥwārē))",
      "name": "aii-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "white"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xəwɑːrɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܘܪܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܘ ܪ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aii:Colors"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "a white person",
      "roman": "ḥwārāyā",
      "word": "ܚܘܵܪܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "white garments",
      "roman": "lḇūšē ḥwārē",
      "word": "ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܚܘܵܪܹ̈ܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "1": "ܚ ܘ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
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    {
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        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "חִיוָּרָא",
        "tr": "ḥewwārā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَحْوَر"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חיוור",
        "3": "חִוֵּר",
        "t": "pale",
        "tr": "khivér"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Color derived from Aramaic חִיוָּרָא (ḥewwārā); compare Arabic أَحْوَر (ʔaḥwar), حُوَّارَى (ḥuwwārā, “chalk”), Hebrew חִוֵּר (khivér, “pale”) and חוּר (khúr, “fine white cloth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥwārā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ • (ḥwārā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ḥwārā",
      "word": "ܚܘܵܪܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qṭōmā",
      "word": "ܩܛܘܿܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōmā",
      "word": "ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "smōqā",
      "word": "ܣܡܘܿܩܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qirmīzā",
      "word": "ܩܸܪܡܝܼܙܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ṭrōḡā",
      "word": "ܐ݇ܛܪܘܿܓ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "purtqālā",
      "word": "ܦܘܼܪܬܩܵܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šḥōmā",
      "word": "ܫܚܘܿܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šˁōṯā",
      "word": "ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "laymā",
      "word": "ܠܲܝܡܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yarōqā",
      "word": "ܝܲܪܘܿܩܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qīnā",
      "word": "ܩܝܼܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kyānā",
      "word": "ܟܝܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zrōqā",
      "word": "ܙܪܘܿܩܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mīlā",
      "word": "ܡܝܼܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bānafšāyā",
      "word": "ܒܵܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mayqā",
      "word": "ܡܲܝܩܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "fūšīyā",
      "word": "ܦ̮ܘܼܫܝܼܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "argwānā",
      "word": "ܐܲܪܓܘܵܢܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "warōḏā",
      "word": "ܘܲܪܘܿܕ݂ܵܐ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "white"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "white person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "white",
          "white"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xəwɑːrɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܘܪܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܚܘܪܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.