"ܚܕܪܘܢܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܚܕܪܘܢܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ħaːðɪrwaːneː] [Standard], [xawɪðrˤaːneː] (note: Nineveh Plains), [xadɪrwaːneː] [Standard]
Etymology: Pluralized form of probably the active participle; compare Classical Syriac ܚܕ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥḏārē). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܚ ܕ ܪ}}, {{cog|syc|ܚܕ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ|tr=ḥḏārē}} Classical Syriac ܚܕ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥḏārē) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ|m-p}} ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ • (ḥāḏirwānē) m pl Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun-unc/m-p|ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢ|irs=1}}, {{aii-infl-noun-unc|1cp=ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܢ|1cs=ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼ|2cp=ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|2fs=ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ|2ms=ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܟ݂|3cp=ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ|3fs=ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗ̇|3ms=ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗܝ|abs.=ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼܢ|cstr.=ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝ|emph.=ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ|number=plural}} Forms: ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ [canonical], ḥāḏirwānē [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼܢ [absolute, plural], ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝ [construct, plural], ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ [emphatic, plural], ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗܝ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. surroundings, environs
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܕ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܚܕ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ",
        "tr": "ḥḏārē"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܕ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥḏārē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Pluralized form of probably the active participle; compare Classical Syriac ܚܕ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥḏārē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḏirwānē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-p",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗ̇",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ",
        "2": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ • (ḥāḏirwānē) m pl",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢ",
        "irs": "1"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-p"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
        "abs.": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼܢ",
        "cstr.": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝ",
        "emph.": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ",
        "number": "plural"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܕ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Pay attention to your surroundings",
          "roman": "sūm bālā ˁal ḥāḏirwānōḵ",
          "text": "ܣܘܼܡ ܒܵܠܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He lives around here",
          "roman": "awa kē ˁāmēr āḵā b-ḥāḏirwānē",
          "text": "ܗ̇ܘ ܟܹܐ ܥܵܡܹܪ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ ܒܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surroundings, environs"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܚܕܪܘܢܐ-aii-noun-sKi~nQGs",
      "links": [
        [
          "surroundings",
          "surroundings"
        ],
        [
          "environs",
          "environs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ħaːðɪrwaːneː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xawɪðrˤaːneː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xadɪrwaːneː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܕܪܘܢܐ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚ ܕ ܪ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܚܕ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ",
        "tr": "ḥḏārē"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܕ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥḏārē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Pluralized form of probably the active participle; compare Classical Syriac ܚܕ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥḏārē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥāḏirwānē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-p",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānay",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānūh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗ̇",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānōh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "ḥāḏirwānayhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ",
        "2": "m-p"
      },
      "expansion": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ • (ḥāḏirwānē) m pl",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢ",
        "irs": "1"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-p"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܗܝ",
        "abs.": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼܢ",
        "cstr.": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝ",
        "emph.": "ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ",
        "number": "plural"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pluralia tantum",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܕ ܪ",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              29
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Pay attention to your surroundings",
          "roman": "sūm bālā ˁal ḥāḏirwānōḵ",
          "text": "ܣܘܼܡ ܒܵܠܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܟ݂",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              19,
              28
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He lives around here",
          "roman": "awa kē ˁāmēr āḵā b-ḥāḏirwānē",
          "text": "ܗ̇ܘ ܟܹܐ ܥܵܡܹܪ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ ܒܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surroundings, environs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surroundings",
          "surroundings"
        ],
        [
          "environs",
          "environs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ħaːðɪrwaːneː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xawɪðrˤaːneː]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[xadɪrwaːneː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܚܕܪܘܢܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܚܕܪܘܢܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.