"ܕܢܒܘܣܬܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܕܢܒܘܣܬܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [danboːstaː] [Standard], [danbusta] (note: Nineveh Plains), [dambusta] (note: Nineveh Plains) Forms: ܕܲܢܒܘܿܣܬܵܐ [canonical], danbōstā [romanization], ܕܲܢܒ̈ܘܿܣܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ [plural]
Etymology: Probably from ܕܲܢܒ݂ܵܐ (danḇā, “tail”) + -ܘܿܣܬܵܐ (-ōstā, the diminutive ending), hence “small tail”. While the base word, “tail” is masculine, it was feminine in older dialects such as Classical Syriac ܕܘܼܢܒܵܐ (“dunbā”). This may be the reason this diminutive is formed with the feminine diminutive form and not the masculine- perhaps it was formed before the gender of “tail” switched to masculine. More so, this word may have developed before the base word shifted /b/ to /v/ (/w/). * Possibly influenced by Arabic دَبُّوس (dabbūs, “pin”) Etymology templates: {{af|aii|ܕܲܢܒ݂ܵܐ|-ܘܿܣܬܵܐ|pos2=the diminutive ending|t1=tail}} ܕܲܢܒ݂ܵܐ (danḇā, “tail”) + -ܘܿܣܬܵܐ (-ōstā, the diminutive ending), {{cog|syc|ܕܘܼܢܒܵܐ|t=dunbā}} Classical Syriac ܕܘܼܢܒܵܐ (“dunbā”), {{bor|aii|ar|دَبُّوس|t=pin}} Arabic دَبُّوس (dabbūs, “pin”) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܕܲܢܒܘܿܣܬܵܐ|f|pl=ܕܲܢܒ̈ܘܿܣܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ}} ܕܲܢܒܘܿܣܬܵܐ • (danbōstā) f (plural ܕܲܢܒ̈ܘܿܣܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (danbōsyāṯā))
  1. stinger (of an insect)
    Sense id: en-ܕܢܒܘܣܬܐ-aii-noun-ClrFm2uc Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܘܣܬܐ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 90 10 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܘܣܬܐ: 92 8
  2. pin
    Sense id: en-ܕܢܒܘܣܬܐ-aii-noun-ZPRqdSah

Download JSON data for ܕܢܒܘܣܬܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܕܲܢܒ݂ܵܐ",
        "3": "-ܘܿܣܬܵܐ",
        "pos2": "the diminutive ending",
        "t1": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܲܢܒ݂ܵܐ (danḇā, “tail”) + -ܘܿܣܬܵܐ (-ōstā, the diminutive ending)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܕܘܼܢܒܵܐ",
        "t": "dunbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܕܘܼܢܒܵܐ (“dunbā”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "دَبُّوس",
        "t": "pin"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دَبُّوس (dabbūs, “pin”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from ܕܲܢܒ݂ܵܐ (danḇā, “tail”) + -ܘܿܣܬܵܐ (-ōstā, the diminutive ending), hence “small tail”. While the base word, “tail” is masculine, it was feminine in older dialects such as Classical Syriac ܕܘܼܢܒܵܐ (“dunbā”). This may be the reason this diminutive is formed with the feminine diminutive form and not the masculine- perhaps it was formed before the gender of “tail” switched to masculine. More so, this word may have developed before the base word shifted /b/ to /v/ (/w/).\n* Possibly influenced by Arabic دَبُّوس (dabbūs, “pin”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܢܒܘܿܣܬܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danbōstā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܢܒ̈ܘܿܣܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "danbōsyāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܕܲܢܒܘܿܣܬܵܐ",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "ܕܲܢܒ̈ܘܿܣܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܲܢܒܘܿܣܬܵܐ • (danbōstā) f (plural ܕܲܢܒ̈ܘܿܣܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (danbōsyāṯā))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܘܣܬܐ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stinger (of an insect)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܕܢܒܘܣܬܐ-aii-noun-ClrFm2uc",
      "links": [
        [
          "stinger",
          "stinger"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܕܢܒܘܣܬܐ-aii-noun-ZPRqdSah",
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[danboːstaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[danbusta]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dambusta]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܕܢܒܘܣܬܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܘܣܬܐ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܕܲܢܒ݂ܵܐ",
        "3": "-ܘܿܣܬܵܐ",
        "pos2": "the diminutive ending",
        "t1": "tail"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܲܢܒ݂ܵܐ (danḇā, “tail”) + -ܘܿܣܬܵܐ (-ōstā, the diminutive ending)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܕܘܼܢܒܵܐ",
        "t": "dunbā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܕܘܼܢܒܵܐ (“dunbā”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "دَبُّوس",
        "t": "pin"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دَبُّوس (dabbūs, “pin”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from ܕܲܢܒ݂ܵܐ (danḇā, “tail”) + -ܘܿܣܬܵܐ (-ōstā, the diminutive ending), hence “small tail”. While the base word, “tail” is masculine, it was feminine in older dialects such as Classical Syriac ܕܘܼܢܒܵܐ (“dunbā”). This may be the reason this diminutive is formed with the feminine diminutive form and not the masculine- perhaps it was formed before the gender of “tail” switched to masculine. More so, this word may have developed before the base word shifted /b/ to /v/ (/w/).\n* Possibly influenced by Arabic دَبُّوس (dabbūs, “pin”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܢܒܘܿܣܬܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "danbōstā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܲܢܒ̈ܘܿܣܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "danbōsyāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܕܲܢܒܘܿܣܬܵܐ",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "ܕܲܢܒ̈ܘܿܣܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܲܢܒܘܿܣܬܵܐ • (danbōstā) f (plural ܕܲܢܒ̈ܘܿܣܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (danbōsyāṯā))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stinger (of an insect)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stinger",
          "stinger"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pin",
          "pin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[danboːstaː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[danbusta]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dambusta]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܕܢܒܘܣܬܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.