See ܕܘܪܫܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܕ ܪ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܡܕܲܪܸܫ (mdarriš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "durrāšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܹܐ",
"roman": "dūrāšē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫ",
"roman": "dūrāš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܝܼ",
"roman": "dūrāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܲܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫ",
"roman": "dūrāš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "dūrāšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "dūrāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܐ",
"roman": "durrāšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܹܗ",
"roman": "dūrāšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܗ̇",
"roman": "dūrāšāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܝܼܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܝܼ",
"roman": "dūrāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܝ",
"roman": "dūrāšay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "dūrāšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "dūrāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܹܐ",
"roman": "dūrāšē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "dūrāšūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܗ̇",
"roman": "dūrāšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܐ • (durrāšā) m (plural ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܹܐ (dūrāšē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫ",
"irs": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܝܼ",
"pl.2cp": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"pl.2ms": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܝܼܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܝ",
"pl.emph.": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܹܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫ",
"sg.emph.": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"argument, discussion; disputation, investigation"
],
"id": "en-ܕܘܪܫܐ-aii-noun-o~ZGt8Nf",
"links": [
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
],
[
"disputation",
"disputation"
],
[
"investigation",
"investigation"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 10 15 4 18 10 15 3 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 10 10 16 10 10 3 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 10 10 16 10 10 3 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"training, teaching, instruction, exercise, experience"
],
"id": "en-ܕܘܪܫܐ-aii-noun-WkWdcPw2",
"links": [
[
"training",
"training"
],
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 10 15 4 18 10 15 3 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 17 4 19 8 17 2 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܕ ܪ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 10 10 16 10 10 3 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 10 10 16 10 10 3 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"discipline, study, erudition"
],
"id": "en-ܕܘܪܫܐ-aii-noun-VNgYKVPX",
"links": [
[
"discipline",
"discipline"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"erudition",
"erudition"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 10 10 10 16 10 10 3 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 10 10 16 10 10 3 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"contest, struggle"
],
"id": "en-ܕܘܪܫܐ-aii-noun-4zLg7Jdt",
"links": [
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "aii:Law",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 21 17 9 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 20 21 9 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 19 16 10 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܕ ܪ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 15 4 18 10 15 3 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 8 17 4 19 8 17 2 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܕ ܪ ܫ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 10 10 16 10 10 3 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 10 10 10 16 10 10 3 16 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"litigation"
],
"id": "en-ܕܘܪܫܐ-aii-noun-HfsdBpQt",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"litigation",
"litigation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) litigation"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[durrɑːʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܕܘܪܫܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܕ ܪ ܫ",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܕ ܪ ܫ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܕ ܪ ܫ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܡܕܲܪܸܫ (mdarriš).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "durrāšā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܹܐ",
"roman": "dūrāšē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫ",
"roman": "dūrāš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܝܼ",
"roman": "dūrāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܲܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫ",
"roman": "dūrāš",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "dūrāšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "dūrāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܐ",
"roman": "durrāšā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܹܗ",
"roman": "dūrāšēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܗ̇",
"roman": "dūrāšāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܝܼܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܝܼ",
"roman": "dūrāšī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܝ",
"roman": "dūrāšay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "dūrāšōḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "dūrāšāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšawḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܹܐ",
"roman": "dūrāšē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܗܝ",
"roman": "dūrāšūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܗ̇",
"roman": "dūrāšōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "dūrāšayhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܹܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܐ • (durrāšā) m (plural ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܹܐ (dūrāšē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫ",
"irs": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܢ",
"pl.1cs": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܝܼ",
"pl.2cp": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"pl.2ms": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܝܗܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܘܼܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܝܼܢ",
"pl.cstr.": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܲܝ",
"pl.emph.": "ܕܘܼܪ̈ܵܫܹܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫ",
"sg.cstr.": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫ",
"sg.emph.": "ܕܘܼܪܵܫܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"argument, discussion; disputation, investigation"
],
"links": [
[
"argument",
"argument"
],
[
"discussion",
"discussion"
],
[
"disputation",
"disputation"
],
[
"investigation",
"investigation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"training, teaching, instruction, exercise, experience"
],
"links": [
[
"training",
"training"
],
[
"teaching",
"teaching"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"discipline, study, erudition"
],
"links": [
[
"discipline",
"discipline"
],
[
"study",
"study"
],
[
"erudition",
"erudition"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"contest, struggle"
],
"links": [
[
"contest",
"contest"
],
[
"struggle",
"struggle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"aii:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"litigation"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"litigation",
"litigation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) litigation"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[durrɑːʃɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ܕܘܪܫܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܕܘܪܫܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (6.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.