"ܓܪܡ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܓܪܡ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡərɪm.] [standard] Forms: ܓܪܸܡ [canonical], grim [romanization], ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ [plural]
Head templates: {{head|aii|noun form|plural|ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ|f1tr=garmay|g=m-s|head=ܓܪܸܡ}} ܓܪܸܡ • (grim) m sg (plural ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ (garmay))
  1. singular construct state of ܓܲܪܡܵܐ (garmā, “bone”) Tags: construct, form-of, singular Form of: ܓܲܪܡܵܐ (extra: garmā, “bone”)
    Sense id: en-ܓܪܡ-aii-noun-LZeBLUJx Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations: 91 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ɡɑːremː] [standard]
Etymology: Compare Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”). Etymology templates: {{cog|he|גָּרַם|t=to cause|tr=garám}} Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܓܵܪܹܡ|pp=ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ|prp=ܓܪܵܡܵܐ}} ܓܵܪܹܡ • (gārēm) (present participle ܓܪܵܡܵܐ (grāmā), past participle ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ (grīmā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/G|ܓ|ܪ|ܡ}}, {{aii-conj|imp-2nd-p=ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܓܪܘܿܡܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܓܪܘܿܡ|past-1st-p=ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܓܵܪܡܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܓܵܪܡܵܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܓܵܪܡܹܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܓܵܪܡܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܓܵܪܡܹܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܓܵܪܡܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܓܵܪܡܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܓܵܪܹܡ}} Forms: ܓܵܪܹܡ [canonical], gārēm [romanization], ܓܪܵܡܵܐ [participle, present], ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], grīm lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], grīm lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], grīm lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], grīm lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], grīm lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], grīm lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], grīm lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], grīm lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], grīm lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], grīm lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], grīm lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], grīm lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܓܵܪܡܹܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], gārmēn [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܓܵܪܡܹܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], gārmēt [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܓܵܪܹܡ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], gārēm [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܓܵܪܡܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], gārmaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], gārmītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܓܵܪܡܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], gārmī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܓܵܪܡܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], gārmān [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܓܵܪܡܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], gārmāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܓܵܪܡܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], gārmā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܓܵܪܡܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], gārmaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], gārmītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܓܵܪܡܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], gārmī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܓܪܘܿܡ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], grōm [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], grōmūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܓܪܘܿܡܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], grōm [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], grōmūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to decide, resolve Synonyms: ܣܵܐܹܡ ܠܸܒܹܗ, ܩܵܛܹܥ
    Sense id: en-ܓܪܡ-aii-verb-nKQCZHOH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for ܓܪܡ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (9.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּרַם",
        "t": "to cause",
        "tr": "garám"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܹܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārēm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܵܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "grāmā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "grīmā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܹܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܵܪܹܡ",
        "pp": "ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܓܪܵܡܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܵܪܹܡ • (gārēm) (present participle ܓܪܵܡܵܐ (grāmā), past participle ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ (grīmā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ",
        "2": "ܪ",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܓܪܘܿܡܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܓܪܘܿܡ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܓܵܪܡܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܓܵܪܡܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܓܵܪܡܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܓܵܪܡܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܓܵܪܡܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܓܵܪܡܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܓܵܪܹܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So as to protect ourselves, we decided not to go to large crowds on Christmas Day.",
          "roman": "qā d-mḥammaḥ nafšāṯan, grīm lan d-lā āzaḥ l-kinšē rabbē b-yāwmā d-ˁēḏā.",
          "text": "ܩܵܐ ܕܡܚܲܡܲܚ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈، ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ ܕܠܵܐ ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ ܠܟܸܢܫܹ̈ܐ ܪ̈ܲܒܹܐ ܒܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decide, resolve"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܪܡ-aii-verb-nKQCZHOH",
      "links": [
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ],
        [
          "resolve",
          "resolve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܣܵܐܹܡ ܠܸܒܹܗ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܩܵܛܹܥ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɑːremː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܪܡ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܸܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ",
      "roman": "garmay",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ",
        "f1tr": "garmay",
        "g": "m-s",
        "head": "ܓܪܸܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܪܸܡ • (grim) m sg (plural ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ (garmay))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "garmā, “bone”",
          "word": "ܓܲܪܡܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular construct state of ܓܲܪܡܵܐ (garmā, “bone”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܪܡ-aii-noun-LZeBLUJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܓܲܪܡܵܐ",
          "ܓܪܡܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡərɪm.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܪܡ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּרַם",
        "t": "to cause",
        "tr": "garám"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܹܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārēm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܵܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "grāmā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "grīmā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/G",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܹܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grōmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܵܪܹܡ",
        "pp": "ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܓܪܵܡܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܵܪܹܡ • (gārēm) (present participle ܓܪܵܡܵܐ (grāmā), past participle ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ (grīmā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ",
        "2": "ܪ",
        "3": "ܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/G"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܓܪܘܿܡܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܓܪܘܿܡ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܓܵܪܡܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܓܵܪܡܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܓܵܪܡܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܓܵܪܡܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܓܵܪܡܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܓܵܪܡܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܓܵܪܹܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So as to protect ourselves, we decided not to go to large crowds on Christmas Day.",
          "roman": "qā d-mḥammaḥ nafšāṯan, grīm lan d-lā āzaḥ l-kinšē rabbē b-yāwmā d-ˁēḏā.",
          "text": "ܩܵܐ ܕܡܚܲܡܲܚ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈، ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ ܕܠܵܐ ܐܵܙܲܠ݇ܚ ܠܟܸܢܫܹ̈ܐ ܪ̈ܲܒܹܐ ܒܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decide, resolve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ],
        [
          "resolve",
          "resolve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܣܵܐܹܡ ܠܸܒܹܗ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܩܵܛܹܥ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɑːremː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܪܡ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܸܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ",
      "roman": "garmay",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ",
        "f1tr": "garmay",
        "g": "m-s",
        "head": "ܓܪܸܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܪܸܡ • (grim) m sg (plural ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ (garmay))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "garmā, “bone”",
          "word": "ܓܲܪܡܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular construct state of ܓܲܪܡܵܐ (garmā, “bone”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܓܲܪܡܵܐ",
          "ܓܪܡܐ#Assyrian Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡərɪm.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܪܡ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.