"ܓܪܡ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܓܪܡ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡərɪm.] [Standard] Forms: ܓܪܸܡ [canonical], grim [romanization], ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ [plural]
Head templates: {{head|aii|noun form|plural|ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ|f1tr=garmay|g=m-s|head=ܓܪܸܡ}} ܓܪܸܡ • (grim) m sg (plural ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ (garmay))
  1. singular construct state of ܓܲܪܡܵܐ (garmā, “bone”) Tags: construct, form-of, singular Form of: ܓܲܪܡܵܐ (extra: garmā, “bone”)
    Sense id: en-ܓܪܡ-aii-noun-LZeBLUJx Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 90 5 5 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations: 91 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 3 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 3 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [ɡɑːreːm] [Standard]
Etymology: Compare Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܓ ܪ ܡ}}, {{cog|he|גָּרַם|t=to cause|tr=garám}} Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܓܵܪܹܡ}} ܓܵܪܹܡ • (gārēm) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj|ܓܵܪܹܡ}} Forms: ܓܵܪܹܡ [canonical], gārēm [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܒܸܓܪܵܡܵܐ [gerund], ܓܪܵܡܵܐ [noun-from-verb], ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ [masculine, participle, passive, singular], ܓܪ̈ܝܼܡܹܐ [masculine, participle, passive, plural], ܓܪܝܼܡܬܵܐ [feminine, participle, passive, singular], ܓܪ̈ܝܼܡܹܐ [feminine, participle, passive, plural], ܓܵܪܘܿܡܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular], ܓܵܪ̈ܘܿܡܹܐ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural], ܓܵܪܘܿܡܬܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular], ܓܵܪ̈ܘܿܡܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural], ܓܪܵܡܬܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, singular], ܓܪ̈ܵܡܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, plural], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܓܵܪܡܹܢ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], ܓܵܪܡܹܬ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], ܓܵܪܹܡ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], ܓܵܪܡܲܚ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ܓܵܪܡܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], ܓܵܪܡܵܢ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], ܓܵܪܡܵܬܝ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], ܓܵܪܡܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], ܓܵܪܡܲܚ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], ܓܵܪܡܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], ܓܪܝܼܡܸܢ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡܸܬ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], ܓܪܝܼܡܸܚ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], ܓܪܝܼܡܲܢ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡܲܬܝ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], ܓܪܝܼܡܸܚ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], ܓܪܘܿܡ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܓܪܘܿܡܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to decide, resolve Synonyms: ܣܵܐܹܡ ܠܸܒܹܗ, ܩܵܛܹܥ
    Sense id: en-ܓܪܡ-aii-verb-nKQCZHOH Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܪ ܡ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 54 46 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܪ ܡ: 52 48
  2. to flatten with a rolling pin
    Sense id: en-ܓܪܡ-aii-verb-h6B-W4T8 Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܪ ܡ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 54 46 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܪ ܡ: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܪ ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּרַם",
        "t": "to cause",
        "tr": "garám"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܹܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārēm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܸܓܪܵܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "bigrāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܵܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "grāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "grīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪ̈ܝܼܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "grīmē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "grīmtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪ̈ܝܼܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "grīmē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܘܿܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "gārōmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪ̈ܘܿܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "gārōmē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܘܿܡܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "gārōmtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪ̈ܘܿܡܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "gārōmyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܵܡܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "grāmtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪ̈ܵܡܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "grāmyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "grīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "grīm lōḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ",
      "roman": "grīm lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lawḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "grīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "grīm lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "grīm lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lawḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܹܢ",
      "roman": "gārmēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܹܬ",
      "roman": "gārmēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܹܡ",
      "roman": "gārēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܲܚ",
      "roman": "gārmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gārmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "gārmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܢ",
      "roman": "gārmān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܬܝ",
      "roman": "gārmāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "gārmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܲܚ",
      "roman": "gārmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gārmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "gārmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܸܢ",
      "roman": "grīmin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܸܬ",
      "roman": "grīmit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ",
      "roman": "grīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܸܚ",
      "roman": "grīmiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "grīmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܲܢ",
      "roman": "grīman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܲܬܝ",
      "roman": "grīmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "grīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܸܚ",
      "roman": "grīmiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "grīmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡ",
      "roman": "grōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "grōmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܝ",
      "roman": "grōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "grōmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܵܪܹܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܵܪܹܡ • (gārēm)",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܵܪܹܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܪ ܡ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "So as to protect ourselves, we decided not to go to large crowds on Christmas Day.",
          "roman": "qā d-mḥammaḥ nafšāṯan, grīm lan d-lā ˁāḇraḥ bkinšē rabbē b-yāwmā d-ˁēḏā.",
          "text": "ܩܵܐ ܕܡܚܲܡܲܚ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈، ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ ܕܠܵܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܪܲܚ ܒܟܸܢܫܹ̈ܐ ܪ̈ܲܒܹܐ ܒܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decide, resolve"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܪܡ-aii-verb-nKQCZHOH",
      "links": [
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ],
        [
          "resolve",
          "resolve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܣܵܐܹܡ ܠܸܒܹܗ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܩܵܛܹܥ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܪ ܡ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flatten with a rolling pin"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܪܡ-aii-verb-h6B-W4T8",
      "links": [
        [
          "flatten",
          "flatten"
        ],
        [
          "rolling pin",
          "rolling pin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɑːreːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܪܡ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܸܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ",
      "roman": "garmay",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ",
        "f1tr": "garmay",
        "g": "m-s",
        "head": "ܓܪܸܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܪܸܡ • (grim) m sg (plural ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ (garmay))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "garmā, “bone”",
          "word": "ܓܲܪܡܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular construct state of ܓܲܪܡܵܐ (garmā, “bone”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܪܡ-aii-noun-LZeBLUJx",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܓܲܪܡܵܐ",
          "ܓܪܡܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡərɪm.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܪܡ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܪ ܡ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܪ ܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּרַם",
        "t": "to cause",
        "tr": "garám"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew גָּרַם (garám, “to cause”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܹܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gārēm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܸܓܪܵܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "bigrāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܵܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "grāmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "grīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪ̈ܝܼܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "grīmē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "grīmtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪ̈ܝܼܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "grīmē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܘܿܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "gārōmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪ̈ܘܿܡܹܐ",
      "roman": "gārōmē",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܘܿܡܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "gārōmtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪ̈ܘܿܡܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "gārōmyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܵܡܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "grāmtā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪ̈ܵܡܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "grāmyāṯā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "grīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "grīm lōḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܹܗ",
      "roman": "grīm lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lawḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܝܼ",
      "roman": "grīm lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "grīm lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "grīm lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lawḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīm lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܹܢ",
      "roman": "gārmēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܹܬ",
      "roman": "gārmēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܹܡ",
      "roman": "gārēm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܲܚ",
      "roman": "gārmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gārmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "gārmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܢ",
      "roman": "gārmān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܬܝ",
      "roman": "gārmāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "gārmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܲܚ",
      "roman": "gārmaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gārmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܪܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "gārmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܸܢ",
      "roman": "grīmin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܸܬ",
      "roman": "grīmit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡ",
      "roman": "grīm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܸܚ",
      "roman": "grīmiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "grīmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܲܢ",
      "roman": "grīman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܲܬܝ",
      "roman": "grīmat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܵܐ",
      "roman": "grīmā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܸܚ",
      "roman": "grīmiḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "grīmītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܝܼܡܝܼ",
      "roman": "grīmī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡ",
      "roman": "grōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "grōmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܝ",
      "roman": "grōm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܘܿܡܘܼܢ",
      "roman": "grōmūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܵܪܹܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܵܪܹܡ • (gārēm)",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܵܪܹܡ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              31
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              25,
              34
            ]
          ],
          "english": "So as to protect ourselves, we decided not to go to large crowds on Christmas Day.",
          "roman": "qā d-mḥammaḥ nafšāṯan, grīm lan d-lā ˁāḇraḥ bkinšē rabbē b-yāwmā d-ˁēḏā.",
          "text": "ܩܵܐ ܕܡܚܲܡܲܚ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈، ܓܪܝܼܡ ܠܲܢ ܕܠܵܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܪܲܚ ܒܟܸܢܫܹ̈ܐ ܪ̈ܲܒܹܐ ܒܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܥܹܐܕ݂ܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to decide, resolve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decide",
          "decide"
        ],
        [
          "resolve",
          "resolve"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܣܵܐܹܡ ܠܸܒܹܗ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ܩܵܛܹܥ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to flatten with a rolling pin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flatten",
          "flatten"
        ],
        [
          "rolling pin",
          "rolling pin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɑːreːm]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܪܡ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic non-lemma forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic noun forms",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܪܸܡ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ",
      "roman": "garmay",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun form",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ",
        "f1tr": "garmay",
        "g": "m-s",
        "head": "ܓܪܸܡ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܪܸܡ • (grim) m sg (plural ܓܲܪ̈ܡܲܝ (garmay))",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "garmā, “bone”",
          "word": "ܓܲܪܡܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular construct state of ܓܲܪܡܵܐ (garmā, “bone”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܓܲܪܡܵܐ",
          "ܓܪܡܐ#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡərɪm.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܪܡ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܓܪܡ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (10.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.