"ܓܠܚ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܓܠܚ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [d͡ʒaːlɪx] [standard]
Etymology: Root ܓ ܠ ܚ (g l ḥ) 0 terms Irregular development from ܫܵܠܸܚ (šāliḥ, “to strip”), with a shift from /ʃ/ to /d͡ʒ/. Alternatively and less likely related to Classical Syriac ܓܠܲܚ (glaḥ, “to stretch out, expose”). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܓ ܠ ܚ}} Root ܓ ܠ ܚ (g l ḥ) 0 terms, {{cog|syc|ܓܠܲܚ|t=to stretch out, expose|tr=glaḥ}} Classical Syriac ܓܠܲܚ (glaḥ, “to stretch out, expose”) Head templates: {{aii-verb|ܓ̰ܵܠܸܚ|pp=ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚܵܐ|prp=ܓ̰ܠܵܚܵܐ}} ܓ̰ܵܠܸܚ • (jāliḥ) (present participle ܓ̰ܠܵܚܵܐ (jlāḥā), past participle ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚܵܐ (jlīḥā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-conj-verb/A1|ܓ̰|ܠ|ܚ}}, {{aii-conj|imp-2nd-p=ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܘܼܢ|imp-2nd-sf=ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܝ|imp-2nd-sm=ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚ|past-1st-p=ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ|past-1st-s=ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ|past-2nd-p=ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|past-2nd-sf=ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ|past-2nd-sm=ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂|past-3rd-p=ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ|past-3rd-sf=ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇|past-3rd-sm=ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ|pres-1st-p=ܓ̰ܵܠܚܲܚ|pres-1st-sf=ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܢ|pres-1st-sm=ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܢ|pres-2nd-p=ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ|pres-2nd-sf=ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܬܝ|pres-2nd-sm=ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܬ|pres-3rd-p=ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼ|pres-3rd-sf=ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܐ|pres-3rd-sm=ܓ̰ܵܠܹܚ}} Forms: ܓ̰ܵܠܸܚ [canonical], jāliḥ [romanization], ܓ̰ܠܵܚܵܐ [participle, present], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚܵܐ [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ [first-person, masculine, past, singular], jlīḥ lī [first-person, masculine, past, singular], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], jlīḥ lūḵ [masculine, past, second-person, singular], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ [masculine, past, singular, third-person], jlīḥ lēh [masculine, past, singular, third-person], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ [first-person, masculine, past, plural], jlīḥ lan [first-person, masculine, past, plural], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, second-person], jlīḥ lāwḵōn [masculine, past, plural, second-person], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ [masculine, past, plural, third-person], jlīḥ lhōn [masculine, past, plural, third-person], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ [feminine, first-person, past, singular], jlīḥ lī [feminine, first-person, past, singular], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], jlīḥ lāḵ [feminine, past, second-person, singular], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇ [feminine, past, singular, third-person], jlīḥ lāh [feminine, past, singular, third-person], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ [feminine, first-person, past, plural], jlīḥ lan [feminine, first-person, past, plural], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, second-person], jlīḥ lāwḵōn [feminine, past, plural, second-person], ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ [feminine, past, plural, third-person], jlīḥ lhōn [feminine, past, plural, third-person], ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܢ [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], jālḥēn [first-person, masculine, non-past, singular], ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܬ [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], jālḥēt [masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܓ̰ܵܠܹܚ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], jālēḥ [masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܓ̰ܵܠܚܲܚ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], jālḥaḥ [first-person, masculine, non-past, plural], ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], jālḥītōn [masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼ [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], jālḥī [masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܢ [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], jālḥān [feminine, first-person, non-past, singular], ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܬܝ [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], jālḥāt [feminine, non-past, second-person, singular], ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܐ [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], jālḥā [feminine, non-past, singular, third-person], ܓ̰ܵܠܚܲܚ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], jālḥaḥ [feminine, first-person, non-past, plural], ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], jālḥītōn [feminine, non-past, plural, second-person], ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼ [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], jālḥī [feminine, non-past, plural, third-person], ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], jlōḥ [imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܘܼܢ [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], jlōḥūn [imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܝ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], jlōḥ [feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܘܼܢ [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], jlōḥūn [feminine, imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to peel off, remove; to have (a part of oneself) peeled off or removed (of skin, a skin scab, tree bark, or any other type of thin layer on a surface) Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-ܓܠܚ-aii-verb-u~HLLxcm Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܚ

Download JSON data for ܓܠܚ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (9.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܠ ܚ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܓ ܠ ܚ (g l ḥ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܠܲܚ",
        "t": "to stretch out, expose",
        "tr": "glaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܠܲܚ (glaḥ, “to stretch out, expose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܓ ܠ ܚ (g l ḥ)\n 0 terms\nIrregular development from ܫܵܠܸܚ (šāliḥ, “to strip”), with a shift from /ʃ/ to /d͡ʒ/. Alternatively and less likely related to Classical Syriac ܓܠܲܚ (glaḥ, “to stretch out, expose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܸܚ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāliḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܵܚܵܐ",
      "roman": "jlāḥā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚܵܐ",
      "roman": "jlīḥā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/A1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܹܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālēḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlōḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlōḥūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlōḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlōḥūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ̰ܵܠܸܚ",
        "pp": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܓ̰ܠܵܚܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓ̰ܵܠܸܚ • (jāliḥ) (present participle ܓ̰ܠܵܚܵܐ (jlāḥā), past participle ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚܵܐ (jlīḥā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ̰",
        "2": "ܠ",
        "3": "ܚ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/A1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܓ̰ܵܠܹܚ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܚ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The car hit the curb and its layer (of paint) was removed.",
          "roman": "raddāytā qīṯ lāh lrṣīptā wjlīḥ lāh",
          "text": "ܪܲܕܵܝܬܵܐ ܩܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܠܪܨܝܼܦܬܵܐ ܘܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to peel off, remove; to have (a part of oneself) peeled off or removed (of skin, a skin scab, tree bark, or any other type of thin layer on a surface)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܠܚ-aii-verb-u~HLLxcm",
      "links": [
        [
          "peel off",
          "peel off"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ],
        [
          "tree bark",
          "tree bark"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to peel off, remove; to have (a part of oneself) peeled off or removed (of skin, a skin scab, tree bark, or any other type of thin layer on a surface)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒaːlɪx]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܠܚ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܠ ܚ"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ܓ ܠ ܚ (g l ḥ)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܠܲܚ",
        "t": "to stretch out, expose",
        "tr": "glaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܠܲܚ (glaḥ, “to stretch out, expose”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ܓ ܠ ܚ (g l ḥ)\n 0 terms\nIrregular development from ܫܵܠܸܚ (šāliḥ, “to strip”), with a shift from /ʃ/ to /d͡ʒ/. Alternatively and less likely related to Classical Syriac ܓܠܲܚ (glaḥ, “to stretch out, expose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܸܚ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jāliḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܵܚܵܐ",
      "roman": "jlāḥā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚܵܐ",
      "roman": "jlīḥā",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-conj-verb/A1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lūḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lēh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lāḵ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lāh",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lāwḵōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlīḥ lhōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥēn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥēt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܹܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālēḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥān",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܬܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥāt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܲܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥaḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥītōn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jālḥī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlōḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlōḥūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܝ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlōḥ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jlōḥūn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ̰ܵܠܸܚ",
        "pp": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚܵܐ",
        "prp": "ܓ̰ܠܵܚܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓ̰ܵܠܸܚ • (jāliḥ) (present participle ܓ̰ܠܵܚܵܐ (jlāḥā), past participle ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚܵܐ (jlīḥā))",
      "name": "aii-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ̰",
        "2": "ܠ",
        "3": "ܚ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj-verb/A1"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "imp-2nd-p": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܘܼܢ",
        "imp-2nd-sf": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚܝ",
        "imp-2nd-sm": "ܓ̰ܠܘܿܚ",
        "past-1st-p": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ",
        "past-1st-s": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ",
        "past-2nd-p": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "past-2nd-sf": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "past-2nd-sm": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂",
        "past-3rd-p": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ",
        "past-3rd-sf": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
        "past-3rd-sm": "ܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ",
        "pres-1st-p": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܲܚ",
        "pres-1st-sf": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܢ",
        "pres-1st-sm": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܢ",
        "pres-2nd-p": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ",
        "pres-2nd-sf": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܬܝ",
        "pres-2nd-sm": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܹܬ",
        "pres-3rd-p": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܝܼ",
        "pres-3rd-sf": "ܓ̰ܵܠܚܵܐ",
        "pres-3rd-sm": "ܓ̰ܵܠܹܚ"
      },
      "name": "aii-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic intransitive verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܚ",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic transitive verbs",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The car hit the curb and its layer (of paint) was removed.",
          "roman": "raddāytā qīṯ lāh lrṣīptā wjlīḥ lāh",
          "text": "ܪܲܕܵܝܬܵܐ ܩܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܠܪܨܝܼܦܬܵܐ ܘܓ̰ܠܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to peel off, remove; to have (a part of oneself) peeled off or removed (of skin, a skin scab, tree bark, or any other type of thin layer on a surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peel off",
          "peel off"
        ],
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "skin",
          "skin"
        ],
        [
          "scab",
          "scab"
        ],
        [
          "tree bark",
          "tree bark"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "layer",
          "layer"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to peel off, remove; to have (a part of oneself) peeled off or removed (of skin, a skin scab, tree bark, or any other type of thin layer on a surface)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒaːlɪx]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܠܚ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.