"ܓܠܘܬܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܓܠܘܬܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡɑːluːθɑː] [Standard], [d͡ʒɑːluːtɑː] [Standard]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic גָּלוּתָא (gālūṯā), By surface analysis, ܓܵܠܹܐ (gālē, “to go into exile”) + -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending); compare Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút), Arabic جَلَاء (jalāʔ) and Old Armenian գաղութ (gałutʻ). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܓ ܠ ܐ}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|גָּלוּתָא|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=gālūṯā|ts=}} Aramaic גָּלוּתָא (gālūṯā), {{inh+|aii|arc|גָּלוּתָא|tr=gālūṯā}} Inherited from Aramaic גָּלוּתָא (gālūṯā), {{surf|aii|ܓܵܠܹܐ<t:to go into exile>|-ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ<pos:the abstract noun ending>}} By surface analysis, ܓܵܠܹܐ (gālē, “to go into exile”) + -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending), {{cog|he|גָּלוּת|tr=galút}} Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút), {{cog|ar|جَلَاء}} Arabic جَلَاء (jalāʔ), {{cog|xcl|գաղութ}} Old Armenian գաղութ (gałutʻ) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ|f|pl=ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ}} ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (galūṯā) f (plural ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (galwāṯā)) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun/f-vowel|ܓܲܠܘ|sirs=ܓ̈ܲܠܘ}}, {{aii-infl-noun|pl.1cp=ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈|pl.1cs=ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈|pl.2cp=ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ|pl.2fs=ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈|pl.2ms=ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂|pl.3cp=ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ|pl.3fs=ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇|pl.3ms=ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ|pl.abs.=ܓܲܠܘܵܢ̈|pl.cstr.=ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂̈|pl.emph.=ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ|sg.1cp=ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ|sg.1cs=ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ|sg.2cp=ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|sg.2fs=ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ|sg.2ms=ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂|sg.3cp=ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ|sg.3fs=ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇|sg.3ms=ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ|sg.abs.=ܓܲܠܘܼ|sg.cstr.=ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂|sg.emph.=ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ}} Forms: ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ [canonical, feminine], galūṯā [romanization], ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܓܲܠܘܼ [absolute, singular], ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ [construct, singular], ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܓܲܠܘܵܢ̈ [absolute, plural], ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂̈ [construct, plural], ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ [emphatic, plural], ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. exile, captivity
    Sense id: en-ܓܠܘܬܐ-aii-noun-J28puznC
  2. (by extension) diaspora (especially the Assyrian diaspora) Tags: broadly Synonyms: ܒܲܪܒܲܙܬܵܐ
    Sense id: en-ܓܠܘܬܐ-aii-noun-u7sclo3w Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܐ, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܘܬܐ, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܝ Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters: 10 90 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܐ: 10 90 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܘܬܐ: 11 89 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 6 39 6 48 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܝ: 6 42 6 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ (galūṯānāyā) (english: diasporic), ܓܵܠܘܵܝܵܐ (gālwāyā) (english: exile, person from diaspora), ܡܓܲܠܘܹܐ (mgalwē) (english: to exile)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "diasporic",
      "roman": "galūṯānāyā",
      "translation": "diasporic",
      "word": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "exile, person from diaspora",
      "roman": "gālwāyā",
      "translation": "exile, person from diaspora",
      "word": "ܓܵܠܘܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to exile",
      "roman": "mgalwē",
      "translation": "to exile",
      "word": "ܡܓܲܠܘܹܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܠ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "גָּלוּתָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "gālūṯā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic גָּלוּתָא (gālūṯā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "גָּלוּתָא",
        "tr": "gālūṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic גָּלוּתָא (gālūṯā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܓܵܠܹܐ<t:to go into exile>",
        "3": "-ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ<pos:the abstract noun ending>"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ܓܵܠܹܐ (gālē, “to go into exile”) + -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּלוּת",
        "tr": "galút"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَلَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَلَاء (jalāʔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "գաղութ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian գաղութ (gałutʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic גָּלוּתָא (gālūṯā), By surface analysis, ܓܵܠܹܐ (gālē, “to go into exile”) + -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending); compare Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút), Arabic جَلَاء (jalāʔ) and Old Armenian գաղութ (gałutʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galūṯā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "galwāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/f-vowel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼ",
      "roman": "galū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ",
      "roman": "galūṯī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ",
      "roman": "galūṯan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂",
      "roman": "galūṯ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "galūṯōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "galūṯāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "galūṯawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "galūṯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "galūṯēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "galūṯāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "galuṯhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܢ̈",
      "roman": "galwān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "galwāṯī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "galwāṯan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂̈",
      "roman": "galwāṯ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "galwāṯōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "galwāṯāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "galwāṯawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "galwāṯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "galwāṯēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "galwāṯāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "galwāṯhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (galūṯā) f (plural ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (galwāṯā))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܲܠܘ",
        "sirs": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/f-vowel"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܓܲܠܘܵܢ̈",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܓܲܠܘܼ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exile, captivity"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܠܘܬܐ-aii-noun-J28puznC",
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "captivity",
          "captivity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܐ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܘܬܐ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 6 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 42 6 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܝ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diaspora (especially the Assyrian diaspora)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܠܘܬܐ-aii-noun-u7sclo3w",
      "links": [
        [
          "diaspora",
          "diaspora"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) diaspora (especially the Assyrian diaspora)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܒܲܪܒܲܙܬܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɑːluːθɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑːluːtɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܠܘܬܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܐ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms suffixed with -ܘܬܐ",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac feminine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܠ ܝ",
    "Classical Syriac uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "diasporic",
      "roman": "galūṯānāyā",
      "translation": "diasporic",
      "word": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "exile, person from diaspora",
      "roman": "gālwāyā",
      "translation": "exile, person from diaspora",
      "word": "ܓܵܠܘܵܝܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to exile",
      "roman": "mgalwē",
      "translation": "to exile",
      "word": "ܡܓܲܠܘܹܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓ ܠ ܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "גָּלוּתָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "gālūṯā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic גָּלוּתָא (gālūṯā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "גָּלוּתָא",
        "tr": "gālūṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic גָּלוּתָא (gālūṯā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܓܵܠܹܐ<t:to go into exile>",
        "3": "-ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ<pos:the abstract noun ending>"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ܓܵܠܹܐ (gālē, “to go into exile”) + -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גָּלוּת",
        "tr": "galút"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جَلَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جَلَاء (jalāʔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "գաղութ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian գաղութ (gałutʻ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic גָּלוּתָא (gālūṯā), By surface analysis, ܓܵܠܹܐ (gālē, “to go into exile”) + -ܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (-ūṯā, the abstract noun ending); compare Hebrew גָּלוּת (galút), Arabic جَلَاء (jalāʔ) and Old Armenian գաղութ (gałutʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galūṯā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "galwāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun/f-vowel",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼ",
      "roman": "galū",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ",
      "roman": "galūṯī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ",
      "roman": "galūṯan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂",
      "roman": "galūṯ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "galūṯōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "galūṯāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "galūṯawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "galūṯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "galūṯēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "galūṯāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "galuṯhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܢ̈",
      "roman": "galwān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
      "roman": "galwāṯī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
      "roman": "galwāṯan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂̈",
      "roman": "galwāṯ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
      "roman": "galwāṯōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
      "roman": "galwāṯāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "galwāṯawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
      "roman": "galwāṯā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
      "roman": "galwāṯēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "galwāṯāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "galwāṯhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "2": "f",
        "pl": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ • (galūṯā) f (plural ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ (galwāṯā))",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܲܠܘ",
        "sirs": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun/f-vowel"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl.1cp": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈",
        "pl.1cs": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈",
        "pl.2cp": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.2fs": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
        "pl.2ms": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
        "pl.3cp": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
        "pl.3fs": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "pl.3ms": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܹܗ",
        "pl.abs.": "ܓܲܠܘܵܢ̈",
        "pl.cstr.": "ܓܲܠܘܵܬ݂̈",
        "pl.emph.": "ܓ̈ܲܠܘܵܬ݂ܵܐ",
        "sg.1cp": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ",
        "sg.1cs": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ",
        "sg.2cp": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "sg.2fs": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "sg.2ms": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂",
        "sg.3cp": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ",
        "sg.3fs": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇",
        "sg.3ms": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ",
        "sg.abs.": "ܓܲܠܘܼ",
        "sg.cstr.": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂",
        "sg.emph.": "ܓܲܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "exile, captivity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exile",
          "exile"
        ],
        [
          "captivity",
          "captivity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "diaspora (especially the Assyrian diaspora)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diaspora",
          "diaspora"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) diaspora (especially the Assyrian diaspora)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܒܲܪܒܲܙܬܵܐ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɑːluːθɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒɑːluːtɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܠܘܬܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܓܠܘܬܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.