"ܓܝܪܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܓܝܪܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡiːraː] [Standard]
Etymology: Compare Arabic جِير (jīr) and Hebrew גִּיר (gîr). Etymology templates: {{cog|ar|جِير}} Arabic جِير (jīr), {{cog|he|גִּיר|tr=gîr}} Hebrew גִּיר (gîr) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܓܝܼܪܵܐ|m-s}} ܓܝܼܪܵܐ • (gīrā) m sg Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s|ܓܝܼܪ}}, {{aii-infl-noun-unc|1cp=ܓܝܼܪܲܢ|1cs=ܓܝܼܪܝܼ|2cp=ܓܝܼܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|2fs=ܓܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ|2ms=ܓܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂|3cp=ܓܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ|3fs=ܓܝܼܪܵܗ̇|3ms=ܓܝܼܪܹܗ|abs.=ܓܝܼܪ|cstr.=ܓܝܼܪ|emph.=ܓܝܼܪܵܐ|number=singular}} Forms: ܓܝܼܪܵܐ [canonical, masculine, singular], gīrā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܓܝܼܪ [absolute, singular], ܓܝܼܪܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܓܝܼܪܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܓܝܼܪ [construct, singular], ܓܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܝܼܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓܝܼܪܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܓܝܼܪܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܝܼܪܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. limescale Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-ܓܝܪܐ-aii-noun-KlBcgpKB Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 38 36 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 38 35 14
  2. tartar on teeth Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-ܓܝܪܐ-aii-noun-qFtpm1Jw Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header, Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܘ ܪ, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header: 13 39 31 18 Disambiguation of Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܘ ܪ: 14 39 31 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 12 38 36 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 38 35 14
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جِير"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جِير (jīr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גִּיר",
        "tr": "gîr"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גִּיר (gîr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic جِير (jīr) and Hebrew גִּיר (gîr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gīrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪ",
      "roman": "gīr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܝܼ",
      "roman": "gīrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܲܢ",
      "roman": "gīran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪ",
      "roman": "gīr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "gīrōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "gīrāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gīrawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܵܐ",
      "roman": "gīrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܹܗ",
      "roman": "gīrēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "gīrāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gīrhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܝܼܪܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܝܼܪܵܐ • (gīrā) m sg",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܝܼܪ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܓܝܼܪܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܓܝܼܪܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܓܝܼܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܓܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܓܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܓܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܓܝܼܪܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܓܝܼܪܹܗ",
        "abs.": "ܓܝܼܪ",
        "cstr.": "ܓܝܼܪ",
        "emph.": "ܓܝܼܪܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 38 36 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 38 35 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "limescale"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܝܪܐ-aii-noun-KlBcgpKB",
      "links": [
        [
          "limescale",
          "limescale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 39 31 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 39 31 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܘ ܪ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 38 36 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 38 35 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tartar on teeth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܝܪܐ-aii-noun-qFtpm1Jw",
      "links": [
        [
          "tartar",
          "tartar"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡiːraː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܝܪܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic uncountable nouns",
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܘ ܪ",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Classical Syriac terms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "جِير"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic جِير (jīr)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גִּיר",
        "tr": "gîr"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גִּיר (gîr)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Arabic جِير (jīr) and Hebrew גִּיר (gîr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gīrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪ",
      "roman": "gīr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܝܼ",
      "roman": "gīrī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܲܢ",
      "roman": "gīran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪ",
      "roman": "gīr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "gīrōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "gīrāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gīrawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܵܐ",
      "roman": "gīrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܹܗ",
      "roman": "gīrēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "gīrāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "gīrhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܝܼܪܵܐ",
        "2": "m-s"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܝܼܪܵܐ • (gīrā) m sg",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܝܼܪ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܓܝܼܪܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܓܝܼܪܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܓܝܼܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܓܝܼܪܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܓܝܼܪܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܓܝܼܪܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܓܝܼܪܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܓܝܼܪܹܗ",
        "abs.": "ܓܝܼܪ",
        "cstr.": "ܓܝܼܪ",
        "emph.": "ܓܝܼܪܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "limescale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limescale",
          "limescale"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tartar on teeth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tartar",
          "tartar"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡiːraː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܝܪܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (16fc7bf and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.