ܓܚܟܐ in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

IPA: [ɡɪx.kɑː] [Standard], [ɡɪx.kɑː] (note: Urmia) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Of the noun pattern 1i23ā, inherited from Aramaic [Term?]; compare Classical Syriac ܓܘܚܟܐ, Arabic ضِحْك (ḍiḥk) and Hebrew צְחוֹק (tzkhók). Etymology templates: {{aii-root||ܓ ܚ ܟ}}, {{glossary|inherited}} inherited, {{inh|aii|arc||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Aramaic [Term?], {{inh+|aii|arc||nocap=1}} inherited from Aramaic [Term?], {{cog|syc|ܓܘܚܟܐ|tr=}} Classical Syriac ܓܘܚܟܐ, {{cog|ar|ضِحْك}} Arabic ضِحْك (ḍiḥk), {{cog|he|צְחוֹק|tr=tzkhók}} Hebrew צְחוֹק (tzkhók) Head templates: {{aii-noun|ܓܸܚܟܵܐ|m}} ܓܸܚܟܵܐ • (giḥkā) m Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s|ܓܸܚܟ}}, {{aii-infl-noun-unc|1cp=ܓܸܚܟܲܢ|1cs=ܓܸܚܟܝܼ|2cp=ܓܸܚܟܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|2fs=ܓܸܚܟܵܟ݂ܝ|2ms=ܓܸܚܟܘܼܟ݂|3cp=ܓܸܚܟܗܘܿܢ|3fs=ܓܸܚܟܵܗ̇|3ms=ܓܸܚܟܹܗ|abs.=ܓܸܚܟ|cstr.=ܓܸܚܟ|emph.=ܓܸܚܟܵܐ|number=singular}} Forms: ܓܸܚܟܵܐ [canonical], giḥkā [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܓܸܚܟ [absolute, singular], ܓܸܚܟܝܼ [first-person, possessed-form, singular], ܓܸܚܟܲܢ [first-person, plural, possessed-form], ܓܸܚܟ [construct, singular], ܓܸܚܟܘܼܟ݂ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܸܚܟܵܟ݂ܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܓܸܚܟܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܓܸܚܟܵܐ [emphatic, singular], ܓܸܚܟܹܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܸܚܟܵܗ̇ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܓܸܚܟܗܘܿܢ [plural, possessed-form, third-person]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ܓ ܚ ܟ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܘܚܟܐ",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܘܚܟܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ضِحْك"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضِحْك (ḍiḥk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צְחוֹק",
        "tr": "tzkhók"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צְחוֹק (tzkhók)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of the noun pattern 1i23ā, inherited from Aramaic [Term?]; compare Classical Syriac ܓܘܚܟܐ, Arabic ضِحْك (ḍiḥk) and Hebrew צְחוֹק (tzkhók).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giḥkā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟ",
      "roman": "giḥk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܝܼ",
      "roman": "giḥkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܲܢ",
      "roman": "giḥkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟ",
      "roman": "giḥk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "giḥkōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "giḥkāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "giḥkawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܵܐ",
      "roman": "giḥkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܹܗ",
      "roman": "giḥkēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "giḥkāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "giḥkhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܸܚܟܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܸܚܟܵܐ • (giḥkā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܸܚܟ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܓܸܚܟܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܓܸܚܟܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܓܸܚܟܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܓܸܚܟܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܓܸܚܟܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܓܸܚܟܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܓܸܚܟܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܓܸܚܟܹܗ",
        "abs.": "ܓܸܚܟ",
        "cstr.": "ܓܸܚܟ",
        "emph.": "ܓܸܚܟܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܚ ܟ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Laughter",
          "orig": "aii:Laughter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laughter"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܚܟܐ-aii-noun-EdgZt9F9",
      "links": [
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪx.kɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪx.kɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܚܟܐ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "ܓ ܚ ܟ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "inherited from Aramaic [Term?]",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܘܚܟܐ",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܘܚܟܐ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ضِحْك"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضِحْك (ḍiḥk)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "צְחוֹק",
        "tr": "tzkhók"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew צְחוֹק (tzkhók)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of the noun pattern 1i23ā, inherited from Aramaic [Term?]; compare Classical Syriac ܓܘܚܟܐ, Arabic ضِحْك (ḍiḥk) and Hebrew צְחוֹק (tzkhók).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giḥkā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟ",
      "roman": "giḥk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܝܼ",
      "roman": "giḥkī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܲܢ",
      "roman": "giḥkan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟ",
      "roman": "giḥk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܘܼܟ݂",
      "roman": "giḥkōḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "roman": "giḥkāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "giḥkawḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܵܐ",
      "roman": "giḥkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܹܗ",
      "roman": "giḥkēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܵܗ̇",
      "roman": "giḥkāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܸܚܟܗܘܿܢ",
      "roman": "giḥkhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܸܚܟܵܐ",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܸܚܟܵܐ • (giḥkā) m",
      "name": "aii-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܸܚܟ"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc/m-s"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1cp": "ܓܸܚܟܲܢ",
        "1cs": "ܓܸܚܟܝܼ",
        "2cp": "ܓܸܚܟܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "2fs": "ܓܸܚܟܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2ms": "ܓܸܚܟܘܼܟ݂",
        "3cp": "ܓܸܚܟܗܘܿܢ",
        "3fs": "ܓܸܚܟܵܗ̇",
        "3ms": "ܓܸܚܟܹܗ",
        "abs.": "ܓܸܚܟ",
        "cstr.": "ܓܸܚܟ",
        "emph.": "ܓܸܚܟܵܐ",
        "number": "singular"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-noun-unc"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Aramaic term requests",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܚ ܟ",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "aii:Laughter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "laughter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laughter",
          "laughter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪx.kɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪx.kɑː]",
      "note": "Urmia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܚܟܐ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ܓܚܟܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Noun