"ܓܘ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܓܘ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ɡɑwː] [standard], [d͡ʒuː] (note: Urmian)
Etymology: From the construct state of ܓܵܘܵܐ (gāwā, “inside”, literally “inside of”). Etymology templates: {{m|aii|ܓܵܘܵܐ|lit=inside of|t=inside}} ܓܵܘܵܐ (gāwā, “inside”, literally “inside of”) Head templates: {{aii-prep|ܓܵܘ}} ܓܵܘ • (gāw) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-prep|1p=ܓܵܘܲܢ|1s=ܓܵܘܝܼ|2f=ܓܵܘܵܟ݂ܝ|2m=ܓܵܘܘܼܟ݂|2p=ܓܵܘܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|3f=ܓܵܘܵܗ̇|3m=ܓܵܘܹܗ|3p=ܓܵܘܗܘܿܢ|base=ܓܵܘ|heading=Inflection of <i class="Syrc mention" lang="aii">ܓܵܘ</i> (gāw)}} Forms: ܓܵܘ [canonical], gāw [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܓܵܘ [error-unrecognized-form], gāw [error-unrecognized-form], ܓܵܘܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], gāwī [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], ܓܵܘܲܢ [first-person, plural], gāwan [first-person, plural], ܓܵܘܘܼܟ݂ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], gāwūḵ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], ܓܵܘܵܟ݂ܝ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], gāwāḵ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], ܓܵܘܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, second-person], gāwāwḵōn [plural, second-person], ܓܵܘܹܗ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], gāwēh [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], ܓܵܘܵܗ̇ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], gāwāh [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], ܓܵܘܗܘܿܢ [plural, third-person], gāwhōn [plural, third-person]
  1. in, inside, within
    Sense id: en-ܓܘ-aii-prep-l0pQN-GV
  2. in with, among, together with
    Sense id: en-ܓܘ-aii-prep-QUnsDL0M Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܒܓܵܘ (bgāw), ܠܓܵܘ (lgāw), ܡܓܵܘ (mgāw)

Download JSON data for ܓܘ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (4.8kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bgāw",
      "word": "ܒܓܵܘ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lgāw",
      "word": "ܠܓܵܘ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mgāw",
      "word": "ܡܓܵܘ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܓܵܘܵܐ",
        "lit": "inside of",
        "t": "inside"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܵܘܵܐ (gāwā, “inside”, literally “inside of”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the construct state of ܓܵܘܵܐ (gāwā, “inside”, literally “inside of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāw",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-prep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܵܘ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܵܘ • (gāw)",
      "name": "aii-prep"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p": "ܓܵܘܲܢ",
        "1s": "ܓܵܘܝܼ",
        "2f": "ܓܵܘܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2m": "ܓܵܘܘܼܟ݂",
        "2p": "ܓܵܘܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "3f": "ܓܵܘܵܗ̇",
        "3m": "ܓܵܘܹܗ",
        "3p": "ܓܵܘܗܘܿܢ",
        "base": "ܓܵܘ",
        "heading": "Inflection of <i class=\"Syrc mention\" lang=\"aii\">ܓܵܘ</i> (gāw)"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Jacob is in the school.",
          "roman": "yaˁqōḇ gāw madraštā ìlēh.",
          "text": "ܝܲܥܩܘܿܒ݂ ܓܵܘ ܡܲܕܪܲܫܬܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My family lives in Alqosh.",
          "roman": "baytūṯī kē ˁāmrā gāw alqōš.",
          "text": "ܒܲܝܬܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ ܟܹܐ ܥܵܡܪܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܐܲܠܩܘܿܫ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, inside, within"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܘ-aii-prep-l0pQN-GV",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "within",
          "within"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is gold among the trees of the field.",
          "roman": "īt dahḇā gāw īlānē d-ḥaqlā.",
          "text": "ܐܝܼܬ ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܐܝܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܚܲܩܠܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They rose amongst us the likeness of teachers and taught themselves rich in the language.",
          "roman": "qīm lhōn gāwan dmūtā d-malpānē w-muḥšiḇ lhōn d-ˁatīrē ìnā b-liššānā",
          "text": "ܩܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܓܵܘܲܢ ܕܡܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܡܲܠܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܘܡܘܼܚܫܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܕܥܲܬܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܒܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in with, among, together with"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܓܘ-aii-prep-QUnsDL0M",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɑwː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒuː]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܘ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bgāw",
      "word": "ܒܓܵܘ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lgāw",
      "word": "ܠܓܵܘ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mgāw",
      "word": "ܡܓܵܘ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܓܵܘܵܐ",
        "lit": "inside of",
        "t": "inside"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܵܘܵܐ (gāwā, “inside”, literally “inside of”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the construct state of ܓܵܘܵܐ (gāwā, “inside”, literally “inside of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāw",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-prep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāw",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܓܵܘܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gāwhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܓܵܘ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓܵܘ • (gāw)",
      "name": "aii-prep"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p": "ܓܵܘܲܢ",
        "1s": "ܓܵܘܝܼ",
        "2f": "ܓܵܘܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2m": "ܓܵܘܘܼܟ݂",
        "2p": "ܓܵܘܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "3f": "ܓܵܘܵܗ̇",
        "3m": "ܓܵܘܹܗ",
        "3p": "ܓܵܘܗܘܿܢ",
        "base": "ܓܵܘ",
        "heading": "Inflection of <i class=\"Syrc mention\" lang=\"aii\">ܓܵܘ</i> (gāw)"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Jacob is in the school.",
          "roman": "yaˁqōḇ gāw madraštā ìlēh.",
          "text": "ܝܲܥܩܘܿܒ݂ ܓܵܘ ܡܲܕܪܲܫܬܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "My family lives in Alqosh.",
          "roman": "baytūṯī kē ˁāmrā gāw alqōš.",
          "text": "ܒܲܝܬܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ ܟܹܐ ܥܵܡܪܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܐܲܠܩܘܿܫ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, inside, within"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ],
        [
          "within",
          "within"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There is gold among the trees of the field.",
          "roman": "īt dahḇā gāw īlānē d-ḥaqlā.",
          "text": "ܐܝܼܬ ܕܲܗܒ݂ܵܐ ܓܵܘ ܐܝܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܚܲܩܠܵܐ.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They rose amongst us the likeness of teachers and taught themselves rich in the language.",
          "roman": "qīm lhōn gāwan dmūtā d-malpānē w-muḥšiḇ lhōn d-ˁatīrē ìnā b-liššānā",
          "text": "ܩܝܼܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܓܵܘܲܢ ܕܡܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܡܲܠܦܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܘܡܘܼܚܫܸܒ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܕܥܲܬܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܒܠܸܫܵܢܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in with, among, together with"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "among",
          "among"
        ],
        [
          "together",
          "together"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɑwː]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒuː]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܓܘ"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ܓܘ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ܓܘ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ܓܘ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ܓܘ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Base Form'",
  "path": [
    "ܓܘ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ܓܘ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.