See ܓܘܒܝܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "plebiscite",
"roman": "gubbāyā gāwānāyā",
"word": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ ܓܵܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓ ܒ ܐ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "גיבוי",
"3": "גִּבּוּי",
"t": "backup, support",
"tr": "gibúy"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew גִּבּוּי (gibúy, “backup, support”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܡܓܲܒܹܐ (mgabbē, “to choose,”); compare Hebrew גִּבּוּי (gibúy, “backup, support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gubbāyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "gūbāyē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܝܼ",
"roman": "gūbāyī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܢ",
"roman": "gūbāyan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝ",
"roman": "gūbāy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "gūbāyūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "gūbāyāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūbāyāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ",
"roman": "gubbāyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹܗ",
"roman": "gūbāyēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܗ̇",
"roman": "gūbāyāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūbāyhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܝܼ̈",
"roman": "gūbāyī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܢ̈",
"roman": "gūbāyan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܝ̈",
"roman": "gūbāyay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "gūbāyūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "gūbāyāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūbāyāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "gūbāyē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "gūbāyūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "gūbāyōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūbāyhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ • (gubbāyā) m sg (plural ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ (gūbāyē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝ",
"sg.emph.": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"choice, selection"
],
"id": "en-ܓܘܒܝܐ-aii-noun-1Z2-ma9O",
"links": [
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"selection",
"selection"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 42 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 54 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 46 13 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܒ ܐ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 47 7 3 5 3 24 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 41 7 4 5 4 25 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܒ ܐ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 32 13 5 4 5 22 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 32 13 5 5 5 22 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"collection, extract"
],
"id": "en-ܓܘܒܝܐ-aii-noun-O8CVcDVB",
"links": [
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "aii:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winnowing, cleaning of grain"
],
"id": "en-ܓܘܒܝܐ-aii-noun-QXdy~Xy4",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"winnow",
"winnow"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) winnowing, cleaning of grain"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "aii:Politics",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 21 3 75",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Democracy",
"orig": "aii:Democracy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"election"
],
"id": "en-ܓܘܒܝܐ-aii-noun-S56Z0r1e",
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"election",
"election"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, chiefly in the plural) election"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡubˈbɑːjɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡubˈbɑːjeː]",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܓܘܒܝܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܓ ܒ ܐ",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms belonging to the root ܓ ܒ ܐ",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Democracy",
"syc:Democracy"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "plebiscite",
"roman": "gubbāyā gāwānāyā",
"word": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ ܓܵܘܵܢܵܝܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓ ܒ ܐ"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "גיבוי",
"3": "גִּבּוּי",
"t": "backup, support",
"tr": "gibúy"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew גִּבּוּי (gibúy, “backup, support”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of ܡܓܲܒܹܐ (mgabbē, “to choose,”); compare Hebrew גִּבּוּי (gibúy, “backup, support”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gubbāyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "gūbāyē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܝܼ",
"roman": "gūbāyī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܢ",
"roman": "gūbāyan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝ",
"roman": "gūbāy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "gūbāyūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "gūbāyāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūbāyāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ",
"roman": "gubbāyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹܗ",
"roman": "gūbāyēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܗ̇",
"roman": "gūbāyāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūbāyhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܝܼ̈",
"roman": "gūbāyī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܢ̈",
"roman": "gūbāyan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܝ̈",
"roman": "gūbāyay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "gūbāyūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "gūbāyāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūbāyāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "gūbāyē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "gūbāyūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "gūbāyōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "gūbāyhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ",
"2": "m-s",
"pl": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ • (gubbāyā) m sg (plural ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ (gūbāyē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝ",
"sg.emph.": "ܓܘܼܒܵܝܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"choice, selection"
],
"links": [
[
"choice",
"choice"
],
[
"selection",
"selection"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"collection, extract"
],
"links": [
[
"collection",
"collection"
],
[
"extract",
"extract"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"aii:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"winnowing, cleaning of grain"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"winnow",
"winnow"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) winnowing, cleaning of grain"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"aii:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"election"
],
"links": [
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"election",
"election"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(politics, chiefly in the plural) election"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡubˈbɑːjɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡubˈbɑːjeː]",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "ܓܘܒܝܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܓܘܒܝܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.