"ܒܚܝܠܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܒܚܝܠܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [baxxiːlɑː] [Standard] Forms: ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐ [canonical], baḥīlā [romanization], ܒܲܚܝܼܠܬܵܐ [feminine], ܒܲܚܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ [plural]
Etymology: Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā, derived from the verb ܡܒܲܚܸܠ (mbaḥḥil). Etymology templates: {{aii-root|ܒ ܚ ܠ}} Head templates: {{aii-adjective|ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐ|f=ܒܲܚܝܼܠܬܵܐ|pl=ܒܲܚܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ}} ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐ • (baḥīlā) (feminine ܒܲܚܝܼܠܬܵܐ (baḥīltā), plural ܒܲܚܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (baḥīlē))
  1. jealous, envious Synonyms: ܛܲܢܵܢܵܐ Derived forms: ܒܲܚܝܼܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (baḥīlūṯā), ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (baḥīlāˀīṯ)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adverb

IPA: [bəxaj.lɑː] [Standard] Forms: ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ [canonical], b-ḥaylā [romanization]
Head templates: {{aii-adverb|ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ|tr=b-ḥaylā}} ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ • (b-ḥaylā)
  1. with force, forcefully
    Sense id: en-ܒܚܝܠܐ-aii-adv-TsDzcbSw Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒ ܚ ܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā, derived from the verb ܡܒܲܚܸܠ (mbaḥḥil).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baḥīlā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "baḥīltā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܲܚܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ",
      "roman": "baḥīlē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐ",
        "f": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܒܲܚܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐ • (baḥīlā) (feminine ܒܲܚܝܼܠܬܵܐ (baḥīltā), plural ܒܲܚܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (baḥīlē))",
      "name": "aii-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܒ ܚ ܠ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "baḥīlūṯā",
          "word": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "baḥīlāˀīṯ",
          "word": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "jealous, envious"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܒܚܝܠܐ-aii-adj-78KDt9nb",
      "links": [
        [
          "jealous",
          "jealous"
        ],
        [
          "envious",
          "envious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܛܲܢܵܢܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[baxxiːlɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܒܚܝܠܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b-ḥaylā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ",
        "tr": "b-ḥaylā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ • (b-ḥaylā)",
      "name": "aii-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He hit the door forcefully.",
          "roman": "b-ḥaylā mḥē lēh tarˁā.",
          "text": "ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ ܡܚܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ.",
          "translation": "He hit the door forcefully.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Don’t force me!",
          "literal_meaning": "Don’t do me by force!",
          "roman": "lā ˁāḇḏēt lī b-ḥaylā!",
          "text": "ܠܵܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܹܬ ܠܝܼ ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ!",
          "translation": "Don’t force me!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with force, forcefully"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܒܚܝܠܐ-aii-adv-TsDzcbSw",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəxaj.lɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܒܚܝܠܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adjectives",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adverbs",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܒ ܚ ܠ",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "baḥīlūṯā",
      "word": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "baḥīlāˀīṯ",
      "word": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐܝܼܬ݂"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒ ܚ ܠ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "aii-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of the adjective pattern 1a22ī3ā, derived from the verb ܡܒܲܚܸܠ (mbaḥḥil).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baḥīlā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܬܵܐ",
      "roman": "baḥīltā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܲܚܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ",
      "roman": "baḥīlē",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐ",
        "f": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܬܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܒܲܚܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒܲܚܝܼܠܵܐ • (baḥīlā) (feminine ܒܲܚܝܼܠܬܵܐ (baḥīltā), plural ܒܲܚܝܼ̈ܠܹܐ (baḥīlē))",
      "name": "aii-adjective"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jealous, envious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jealous",
          "jealous"
        ],
        [
          "envious",
          "envious"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ܛܲܢܵܢܵܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[baxxiːlɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܒܚܝܠܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic adverbs",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b-ḥaylā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ",
        "tr": "b-ḥaylā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ • (b-ḥaylā)",
      "name": "aii-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              26
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He hit the door forcefully.",
          "roman": "b-ḥaylā mḥē lēh tarˁā.",
          "text": "ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ ܡܚܹܐ ܠܹܗ ܬܲܪܥܵܐ.",
          "translation": "He hit the door forcefully.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_literal_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Don’t force me!",
          "literal_meaning": "Don’t do me by force!",
          "roman": "lā ˁāḇḏēt lī b-ḥaylā!",
          "text": "ܠܵܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܕ݂ܹܬ ܠܝܼ ܒܚܲܝܠܵܐ!",
          "translation": "Don’t force me!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with force, forcefully"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "forcefully",
          "forcefully"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəxaj.lɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܒܚܝܠܐ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (ddb1505 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.