"ܒܘܬ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܒܘܬ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [but.] [standard]
Etymology: Likely from a contraction of ܒܗ̇ܝ ܕ- (b-ay d-, literally “on this that”) or simply ܒ- (b-, “on”) + ܕ- (d-, “that, of”). Etymology templates: {{contraction|aii|ܒܗ̇ܝ ܕ-|lit=on this that|nocap=1}} contraction of ܒܗ̇ܝ ܕ- (b-ay d-, literally “on this that”), {{m|aii|ܒ-|t=on}} ܒ- (b-, “on”), {{m|aii|ܕ-|t=that, of}} ܕ- (d-, “that, of”) Head templates: {{aii-prep|ܒܘܼܬ}} ܒܘܼܬ • (būt) Inflection templates: {{aii-infl-prep|1p=ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܲܢ|1s=ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܝܼ|2f=ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܟ݂ܝ|2m=ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂|2p=ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ|3f=ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܗ̇|3m=ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܹܗ|3p=ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܗܘܿܢ|base=ܒܘܼܬ|heading=Inflection of <i class="Syrc mention" lang="aii">ܒܘܼܬ</i> (būt)}} Forms: ܒܘܼܬ [canonical], būt [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܒܘܼܬ [error-unrecognized-form], būt [error-unrecognized-form], ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܝܼ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], būt dīyī [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, singular], ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܲܢ [first-person, plural], būt dīyan [first-person, plural], ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], būt dīyūḵ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܟ݂ܝ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], būt dīyāḵ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ [plural, second-person], būt dīyāwḵōn [plural, second-person], ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܹܗ [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], būt dīyēh [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܗ̇ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], būt dīyāh [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܗܘܿܢ [plural, third-person], būt dīhōn [plural, third-person]
  1. about, with regard to, on Synonyms: ܥܲܠ (ˁal), ܥܲܠ ܨܒ݂ܘܼܬ (ˁal ṣḇūt), ܒܘܼܕ (būd) Derived forms: ܒܘܼܬ ܐܵܗܵܐ (būt āhā) (english: about this, therefore), ܒܘܼܬ ܚܵܛܹܪ (būt ḥāṭēr)
    Sense id: en-ܒܘܬ-aii-prep-qIpkvzPq Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions

Download JSON data for ܒܘܬ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܒܗ̇ܝ ܕ-",
        "lit": "on this that",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "contraction of ܒܗ̇ܝ ܕ- (b-ay d-, literally “on this that”)",
      "name": "contraction"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܒ-",
        "t": "on"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒ- (b-, “on”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܕ-",
        "t": "that, of"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕ- (d-, “that, of”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from a contraction of ܒܗ̇ܝ ܕ- (b-ay d-, literally “on this that”) or simply ܒ- (b-, “on”) + ܕ- (d-, “that, of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-prep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒܘܼܬ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒܘܼܬ • (būt)",
      "name": "aii-prep"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܲܢ",
        "1s": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܝܼ",
        "2f": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2m": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂",
        "2p": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "3f": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܗ̇",
        "3m": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܹܗ",
        "3p": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܗܘܿܢ",
        "base": "ܒܘܼܬ",
        "heading": "Inflection of <i class=\"Syrc mention\" lang=\"aii\">ܒܘܼܬ</i> (būt)"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "about this, therefore",
          "roman": "būt āhā",
          "word": "ܒܘܼܬ ܐܵܗܵܐ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "būt ḥāṭēr",
          "word": "ܒܘܼܬ ܚܵܛܹܪ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have heard a lot of things that you said about me.",
          "roman": "šmīˁā ìwen rābā mindīyānē diwit mīrā būt dīyī.",
          "text": "ܫܡܝܼܥܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܡܸܢܕܝܼܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܘܸܬ ܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܵܐ ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܝܼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about, with regard to, on"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܒܘܬ-aii-prep-qIpkvzPq",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "with regard to",
          "with regard to"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ˁal",
          "word": "ܥܲܠ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ˁal ṣḇūt",
          "word": "ܥܲܠ ܨܒ݂ܘܼܬ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "būd",
          "word": "ܒܘܼܕ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[but.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܒܘܬ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "about this, therefore",
      "roman": "būt āhā",
      "word": "ܒܘܼܬ ܐܵܗܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "būt ḥāṭēr",
      "word": "ܒܘܼܬ ܚܵܛܹܪ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܒܗ̇ܝ ܕ-",
        "lit": "on this that",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "contraction of ܒܗ̇ܝ ܕ- (b-ay d-, literally “on this that”)",
      "name": "contraction"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܒ-",
        "t": "on"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒ- (b-, “on”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܕ-",
        "t": "that, of"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕ- (d-, “that, of”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from a contraction of ܒܗ̇ܝ ܕ- (b-ay d-, literally “on this that”) or simply ܒ- (b-, “on”) + ܕ- (d-, “that, of”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aii-infl-prep",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܝܼ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܲܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyūḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܟ݂ܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyāḵ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyāwḵōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܹܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyēh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܗ̇",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīyāh",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܗܘܿܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "būt dīhōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܒܘܼܬ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒܘܼܬ • (būt)",
      "name": "aii-prep"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1p": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܲܢ",
        "1s": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܝܼ",
        "2f": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܟ݂ܝ",
        "2m": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܘܼܟ݂",
        "2p": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
        "3f": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܵܗ̇",
        "3m": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܹܗ",
        "3p": "ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܗܘܿܢ",
        "base": "ܒܘܼܬ",
        "heading": "Inflection of <i class=\"Syrc mention\" lang=\"aii\">ܒܘܼܬ</i> (būt)"
      },
      "name": "aii-infl-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic contractions",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic prepositions",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I have heard a lot of things that you said about me.",
          "roman": "šmīˁā ìwen rābā mindīyānē diwit mīrā būt dīyī.",
          "text": "ܫܡܝܼܥܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܪܵܒܵܐ ܡܸܢܕܝܼܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܝܘܸܬ ܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܵܐ ܒܘܼܬ ܕܝܼܝܼ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about, with regard to, on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ],
        [
          "with regard to",
          "with regard to"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[but.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ˁal",
      "word": "ܥܲܠ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ˁal ṣḇūt",
      "word": "ܥܲܠ ܨܒ݂ܘܼܬ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "būd",
      "word": "ܒܘܼܕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܒܘܬ"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ܒܘܬ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ܒܘܬ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ܒܘܬ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ܒܘܬ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Base Form'",
  "path": [
    "ܒܘܬ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "ܒܘܬ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.