"ܐܝܢܐ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܐܝܢܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: [ʔiːnɑː] [Standard] Forms: ܐܝܼܢܵܐ [canonical], īnā [romanization]
Etymology: Developed from ܐܸܠܵܐ (illā) or borrowed from Northern Kurdish inâ. Etymology templates: {{bor+|aii|kmr|inâ|nocap=1}} borrowed from Northern Kurdish inâ Head templates: {{aii-conjunction|ܐܝܼܢܵܐ}} ܐܝܼܢܵܐ • (īnā)
  1. but
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-conj-zcKZN4hx
  2. however
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-conj-R5UYM-z2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ܐܸܠܵܐ (illā), ܒܪܲܡ (bram), ܐܘܼܦ ܟܲܕ݂ (ūp kaḏ)
Etymology number: 1

Determiner

IPA: [ʔay.naː.] [Standard], [ʔeː.ni.] (note: Barwari), [ʔaj.ni.] (note: Bohtan), [ʔeː.ma.] (note: Nineveh Plains) Forms: ܐܲܝܢܵܐ [canonical], aynā [romanization], ܐܲܝܕܵܐ [feminine], ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā), from אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”), hence from Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-; compare Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize), Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy) and Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|אַיְנָא|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=ʾaynā|ts=}} Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā), {{inh+|aii|arc|אַיְנָא|tr=ʾaynā}} Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā), {{com|arc|אַי|הָנָא|nocat=1|t2=this|tr1=ʾay|tr2=hānā}} אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*ʔayy-}} Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-, {{cog|he|אֵיזֶה|tr=éize}} Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize), {{cog|ar|أَيّ}} Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy), {{cog|akk|ayyum|𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝|tr=ayyum}} Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum)
  1. (interrogative) which Tags: interrogative
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-det-d7wGxV0p
  2. (with ܕ- (d-, “that”)) whichever (The/Any ... that)
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-det-8dF4yWEC Categories (other): Assyrian Neo-Aramaic determiners, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic determiners: 0 0 0 58 33 8 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 0 61 33 6 Disambiguation of Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns: 0 0 0 53 35 11 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 0 46 50 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 65 34 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Pronoun

IPA: [ʔay.naː.] [Standard], [ʔeː.ni.] (note: Barwari), [ʔaj.ni.] (note: Bohtan), [ʔeː.ma.] (note: Nineveh Plains) Forms: ܐܲܝܢܵܐ [canonical], aynā [romanization], ܐܲܝܕܵܐ [feminine], ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā), from אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”), hence from Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-; compare Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize), Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy) and Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|aii|arc|אַיְנָא|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=ʾaynā|ts=}} Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā), {{inh+|aii|arc|אַיְנָא|tr=ʾaynā}} Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā), {{com|arc|אַי|הָנָא|nocat=1|t2=this|tr1=ʾay|tr2=hānā}} אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”), {{der|aii|sem-pro|*ʔayy-}} Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-, {{cog|he|אֵיזֶה|tr=éize}} Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize), {{cog|ar|أَيّ}} Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy), {{cog|akk|ayyum|𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝|tr=ayyum}} Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum) Head templates: {{aii-pronoun|ܐܲܝܢܵܐ|f=ܐܲܝܕܵܐ|pl=ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ}} ܐܲܝܢܵܐ • (aynā) (feminine ܐܲܝܕܵܐ (aydā), plural ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ (aylēn))
  1. (interrogative) which one (What one (of those mentioned or implied)) Tags: interrogative
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-pron-Ml76JG6G Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 0 46 50 3
  2. (directly followed by ܕ- (d-)) Whichever one that…, He who…
    Sense id: en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-pron-LMI8s5QU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܕܗܵܘܹܐ (aynā dhāwē) (english: Whichever one; Any of them.)
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "inâ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Northern Kurdish inâ",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Developed from ܐܸܠܵܐ (illā) or borrowed from Northern Kurdish inâ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ • (īnā)",
      "name": "aii-conjunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "illā",
      "word": "ܐܸܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bram",
      "word": "ܒܪܲܡ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ūp kaḏ",
      "word": "ܐܘܼܦ ܟܲܕ݂"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "but"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-conj-zcKZN4hx",
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "however"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-conj-R5UYM-z2",
      "links": [
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܝܢܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַיְנָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ʾaynā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַיְנָא",
        "tr": "ʾaynā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אַי",
        "3": "הָנָא",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "this",
        "tr1": "ʾay",
        "tr2": "hānā"
      },
      "expansion": "אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔayy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אֵיזֶה",
        "tr": "éize"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ayyum",
        "3": "𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝",
        "tr": "ayyum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā), from אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”), hence from Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-; compare Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize), Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy) and Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aynā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܕܵܐ",
      "roman": "aydā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ",
      "roman": "aylēn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Which apple did you eat?",
          "roman": "aynā ḥabūšā ḵīl lūḵ?",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܚܲܒܘܼܫܵܐ ܐ݇ܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂؟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From which country are you?",
          "roman": "min aynā aṯrā ìwet?",
          "text": "ܡ̣ܢ ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-det-d7wGxV0p",
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) which"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 58 33 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 61 33 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 53 35 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 46 50 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 65 34 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take whichever apple [that] you want.",
          "roman": "šqōl aynā ḥabūšā d-kē bāˁēt",
          "text": "ܫܩܘܿܠ ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܚܲܒܘܼܫܵܐ ܕܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܬ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whichever (The/Any ... that)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-det-8dF4yWEC",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܕ-",
          "ܕ-#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ],
        [
          "whichever",
          "whichever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܕ- (d-, “that”)) whichever (The/Any ... that)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܕ- (d-, “that”)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔay.naː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeː.ni.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaj.ni.]",
      "note": "Bohtan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeː.ma.]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܝܢܐ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "Whichever one; Any of them.",
      "roman": "aynā dhāwē",
      "word": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܕܗܵܘܹܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַיְנָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ʾaynā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַיְנָא",
        "tr": "ʾaynā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אַי",
        "3": "הָנָא",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "this",
        "tr1": "ʾay",
        "tr2": "hānā"
      },
      "expansion": "אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔayy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אֵיזֶה",
        "tr": "éize"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ayyum",
        "3": "𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝",
        "tr": "ayyum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā), from אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”), hence from Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-; compare Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize), Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy) and Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aynā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܕܵܐ",
      "roman": "aydā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ",
      "roman": "aylēn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ",
        "f": "ܐܲܝܕܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ • (aynā) (feminine ܐܲܝܕܵܐ (aydā), plural ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ (aylēn))",
      "name": "aii-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 46 50 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Which one did you eat?",
          "roman": "aynā ḵīl lūḵ?",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܐ݇ܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂؟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Which one is your child?",
          "roman": "aynā ìlēh yālūḵ?",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܝܵܠܕ݇ܘܼܟ݂؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which one (What one (of those mentioned or implied))"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-pron-Ml76JG6G",
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) which one (What one (of those mentioned or implied))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take whichever one that you want.",
          "roman": "šqōl aynā d-kē bāˁēt",
          "text": "ܫܩܘܿܠ ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܕܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܬ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He who/Whichever one that heeds to strangers will not see happiness.",
          "roman": "aynā d-maṣyiṯ l-nuḵrāyē lā kē ḥāzē pṣīḥūṯā",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܕܡܲܨܝܸܬ݂ ܠܢܘܼܟ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܚܵܙܹܐ ܦܨܝܼܚܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Whichever one that…, He who…"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܝܢܐ-aii-pron-LMI8s5QU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ܕ-",
          "ܕ-#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(directly followed by ܕ- (d-)) Whichever one that…, He who…"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔay.naː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeː.ni.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaj.ni.]",
      "note": "Bohtan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeː.ma.]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܝܢܐ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic conjunctions",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic determiners",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Northern Kurdish",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Northern Kurdish",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "kmr",
        "3": "inâ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Northern Kurdish inâ",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Developed from ܐܸܠܵܐ (illā) or borrowed from Northern Kurdish inâ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "īnā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܝܼܢܵܐ • (īnā)",
      "name": "aii-conjunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "conj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "illā",
      "word": "ܐܸܠܵܐ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bram",
      "word": "ܒܪܲܡ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ūp kaḏ",
      "word": "ܐܘܼܦ ܟܲܕ݂"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "but"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "however"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiːnɑː]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܝܢܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic determiners",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַיְנָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ʾaynā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַיְנָא",
        "tr": "ʾaynā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אַי",
        "3": "הָנָא",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "this",
        "tr1": "ʾay",
        "tr2": "hānā"
      },
      "expansion": "אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔayy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אֵיזֶה",
        "tr": "éize"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ayyum",
        "3": "𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝",
        "tr": "ayyum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā), from אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”), hence from Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-; compare Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize), Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy) and Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aynā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܕܵܐ",
      "roman": "aydā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ",
      "roman": "aylēn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Which apple did you eat?",
          "roman": "aynā ḥabūšā ḵīl lūḵ?",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܚܲܒܘܼܫܵܐ ܐ݇ܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂؟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "From which country are you?",
          "roman": "min aynā aṯrā ìwet?",
          "text": "ܡ̣ܢ ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܐܲܬ݂ܪܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) which"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take whichever apple [that] you want.",
          "roman": "šqōl aynā ḥabūšā d-kē bāˁēt",
          "text": "ܫܩܘܿܠ ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܚܲܒܘܼܫܵܐ ܕܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܬ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whichever (The/Any ... that)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܕ-",
          "ܕ-#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ],
        [
          "whichever",
          "whichever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ܕ- (d-, “that”)) whichever (The/Any ... that)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ܕ- (d-, “that”)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔay.naː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeː.ni.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaj.ni.]",
      "note": "Bohtan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeː.ma.]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܝܢܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic determiners",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic pronouns",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "Whichever one; Any of them.",
      "roman": "aynā dhāwē",
      "word": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܕܗܵܘܹܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַיְנָא",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "ʾaynā",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַיְנָא",
        "tr": "ʾaynā"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "אַי",
        "3": "הָנָא",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t2": "this",
        "tr1": "ʾay",
        "tr2": "hānā"
      },
      "expansion": "אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔayy-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "אֵיזֶה",
        "tr": "éize"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَيّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "ayyum",
        "3": "𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝",
        "tr": "ayyum"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Aramaic אַיְנָא (ʾaynā), from אַי (ʾay) + הָנָא (hānā, “this”), hence from Proto-Semitic *ʔayy-; compare Hebrew אֵיזֶה (éize), Arabic أَيّ (ʔayy) and Akkadian 𒀀𒀀𒌑𒌝 (ayyum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aynā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܕܵܐ",
      "roman": "aydā",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ",
      "roman": "aylēn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ",
        "f": "ܐܲܝܕܵܐ",
        "pl": "ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ • (aynā) (feminine ܐܲܝܕܵܐ (aydā), plural ܐܲܝܠܹܝܢ (aylēn))",
      "name": "aii-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Which one did you eat?",
          "roman": "aynā ḵīl lūḵ?",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܐ݇ܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂؟",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Which one is your child?",
          "roman": "aynā ìlēh yālūḵ?",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܝܵܠܕ݇ܘܼܟ݂؟",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "which one (What one (of those mentioned or implied))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) which one (What one (of those mentioned or implied))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Take whichever one that you want.",
          "roman": "šqōl aynā d-kē bāˁēt",
          "text": "ܫܩܘܿܠ ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܕܟܹܐ ܒܵܥܹܝܬ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He who/Whichever one that heeds to strangers will not see happiness.",
          "roman": "aynā d-maṣyiṯ l-nuḵrāyē lā kē ḥāzē pṣīḥūṯā",
          "text": "ܐܲܝܢܵܐ ܕܡܲܨܝܸܬ݂ ܠܢܘܼܟ݂ܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܠܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܚܵܙܹܐ ܦܨܝܼܚܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Whichever one that…, He who…"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ܕ-",
          "ܕ-#Assyrian_Neo-Aramaic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(directly followed by ܕ- (d-)) Whichever one that…, He who…"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔay.naː.]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeː.ni.]",
      "note": "Barwari"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaj.ni.]",
      "note": "Bohtan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔeː.ma.]",
      "note": "Nineveh Plains"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܝܢܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܐܝܢܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (8.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: directly followed by ܕ- (d-)",
  "path": [
    "ܐܝܢܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "ܐܝܢܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: directly followed by ܕ- (d-)",
  "path": [
    "ܐܝܢܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "ܐܝܢܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.