"ܐܒܓܕ" meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

See ܐܒܓܕ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ab.ɡad.] [standard], [ab.d͡ʒad.] (note: Urmian) Forms: ܐܲܒܓܲܕ [canonical], abgad [romanization]
Etymology: An acronym of the first four letters of the Syriac alphabet, similar to the Greek and Hebrew order: ܐ (alāp) + ܒ (bēt) + ܓ (gāmal) + ܕ (dālat); compare Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad). Etymology templates: {{m|aii|ܐ|tr=alāp}} ܐ (alāp), {{m|aii|ܒ|tr=bēt}} ܒ (bēt), {{m|aii|ܓ|tr=gāmal}} ܓ (gāmal), {{m|aii|ܕ|tr=dālat}} ܕ (dālat), {{cog|ar|أَبْجَد}} Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad) Head templates: {{head|aii|noun|g=m|head=ܐܲܒܓܲܕ|tr=abgad}} ܐܲܒܓܲܕ • (abgad) m
  1. (orthography) alphabet, abjad: writing system in which only consonants are represented, leaving vowel sounds to be inferred by the reader. This contrasts with true alphabets, which provide glyphs for both consonants and vowels. Categories (topical): Orthography Synonyms: ܐܵܠܲܦܒܹܝܬ (alāpbēt) (english: Alphabet)

Download JSON data for ܐܒܓܕ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܐ",
        "tr": "alāp"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐ (alāp)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܒ",
        "tr": "bēt"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒ (bēt)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܓ",
        "tr": "gāmal"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓ (gāmal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܕ",
        "tr": "dālat"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕ (dālat)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَبْجَد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An acronym of the first four letters of the Syriac alphabet, similar to the Greek and Hebrew order: ܐ (alāp) + ܒ (bēt) + ܓ (gāmal) + ܕ (dālat); compare Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܒܓܲܕ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abgad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ܐܲܒܓܲܕ",
        "tr": "abgad"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܲܒܓܲܕ • (abgad) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aii",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "aii:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alphabet, abjad: writing system in which only consonants are represented, leaving vowel sounds to be inferred by the reader. This contrasts with true alphabets, which provide glyphs for both consonants and vowels."
      ],
      "id": "en-ܐܒܓܕ-aii-noun-PJ8I1g1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "abjad",
          "abjad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) alphabet, abjad: writing system in which only consonants are represented, leaving vowel sounds to be inferred by the reader. This contrasts with true alphabets, which provide glyphs for both consonants and vowels."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Alphabet",
          "roman": "alāpbēt",
          "word": "ܐܵܠܲܦܒܹܝܬ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ab.ɡad.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ab.d͡ʒad.]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܒܓܕ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܐ",
        "tr": "alāp"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐ (alāp)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܒ",
        "tr": "bēt"
      },
      "expansion": "ܒ (bēt)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܓ",
        "tr": "gāmal"
      },
      "expansion": "ܓ (gāmal)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "ܕ",
        "tr": "dālat"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕ (dālat)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "أَبْجَد"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An acronym of the first four letters of the Syriac alphabet, similar to the Greek and Hebrew order: ܐ (alāp) + ܒ (bēt) + ܓ (gāmal) + ܕ (dālat); compare Arabic أَبْجَد (ʔabjad).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ܐܲܒܓܲܕ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abgad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aii",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "ܐܲܒܓܲܕ",
        "tr": "abgad"
      },
      "expansion": "ܐܲܒܓܲܕ • (abgad) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "aii",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant transliterations",
        "aii:Orthography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alphabet, abjad: writing system in which only consonants are represented, leaving vowel sounds to be inferred by the reader. This contrasts with true alphabets, which provide glyphs for both consonants and vowels."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet"
        ],
        [
          "abjad",
          "abjad"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) alphabet, abjad: writing system in which only consonants are represented, leaving vowel sounds to be inferred by the reader. This contrasts with true alphabets, which provide glyphs for both consonants and vowels."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ab.ɡad.]",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ab.d͡ʒad.]",
      "note": "Urmian"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Alphabet",
      "roman": "alāpbēt",
      "word": "ܐܵܠܲܦܒܹܝܬ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܐܒܓܕ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.