ܡܣܙܓܪ

aii-verb

ܡܣܲܙܓܸܪ • (msazgir) (present participle ܡܣܲܙܓܘܼܪܹܐ (msazgūrē), past participle ܡܣܘܼܙܓܪܵܐ (msuzgrā))

ܡܣܲܙܓܸܪ (canonical)
msazgir (romanization)
ܡܣܲܙܓܘܼܪܹܐ (participle present)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܪܵܐ (participle past)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
msuzgir lī (first-person masculine past singular)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
msuzgir lūḵ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
msuzgir lēh (masculine past singular third-person)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
msuzgir lan (first-person masculine past plural)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
msuzgir lāwḵōn (masculine past plural second-person)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
msuzgir lhōn (masculine past plural third-person)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
msuzgir lī (feminine first-person past singular)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
msuzgir lāḵ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
msuzgir lāh (feminine past singular third-person)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
msuzgir lan (feminine first-person past plural)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
msuzgir lāwḵōn (feminine past plural second-person)
ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
msuzgir lhōn (feminine past plural third-person)
ܡܣܲܙܓܪܸܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
msazgrin (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܡܣܲܙܓܪܸܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
msazgrit (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܡܣܲܙܓܸܪ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
msazgir (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܡܣܲܙܓܪܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
msazgraḥ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܡܣܲܙܓܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
msazgrītōn (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܡܣܲܙܓܪܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
msazgrī (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܡܣܲܙܓܪܲܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
msazgran (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܡܣܲܙܓܪܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
msazgrāt (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܡܣܲܙܓܪܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
msazgrā (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܡܣܲܙܓܪܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
msazgraḥ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܡܣܲܙܓܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
msazgrītōn (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܡܣܲܙܓܪܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
msazgrī (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܣܲܙܓܸܪ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
sazgir (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܣܲܙܓܪܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
sazgrūn (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܣܲܙܓܸܪܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
sazgir (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܣܲܙܓܪܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
sazgrūn (feminine imperative plural second-person)

aii-conj-verb

ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܝܼ

ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂

ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ

ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܹܗ

ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇

ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܲܢ

ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܣܘܼܙܓܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ

ܡܣܲܙܓܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ

Root
 ܣ ܙ ܓ ܪ (s z g r)
 0 terms
Deadjectival verb from Persian سازگار (sâzgâr, “agreeable, compatible”).

bor

ܐܹܝܢ ܗܲܠܒܲܬ ܡܣܲܙܓܘܼܪܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܥܲܡܘܼܟ݂.


ܕܠܡܐ

aii-conjunction

ܕܲܠܡܵܐ • (dalmā)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac.

ܕܲܠܡܵܐ ܢܵܟ݂ܹܦ ܐܵܫܘܿܪܵܝܵܐ ܒܠܸܫܵܢܹܗ.

Lest an Assyrian be ashamed of his language.

ܕܲܠܡܵܐ ܢܵܫܲܚ ܣܵܗܕܲܢ̈ ܢܦܝܼܠܹ̈ܐ.

ܕܲܠܡܵܐ ܐܵܡܹܪ ܒܥܸܠܕܒ݂ܵܒ݂ܝܼ: «ܗ݇ܘܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܙܵܟ݂ܘܿܝܵܐ ܥܲܠܘܼܗܝ،» ܘܡܲܠܝܸܨܵܢܝܼ̈ ܦܵܨܚܝܼ ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܫܵܥܫܹܢ.

Lest my enemy say, “I have prevailed against him”; Lest those who trouble me rejoice when I am moved.

dalmā āmēr bˁildḇāḇī: “wē lī zāḵōyā ˁalūh,” w-malyiṣṣānī pāṣḥī īman d-šāˁšēn.

ܘܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܹܗ ܐܸܠܵܝܗܝ: ܩܵܡܘܿܕܝܼ ܕܡܝܼܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܝܬܘܿܢ؟ «ܩܘܼܡܘܿܢ ܘܨܲܠܹܝܡܘܼܢ ܕܲܠܡܵܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܠܢܸܣܝܘܿܢܵܐ».

Then He said to them, “Why do you sleep? Rise and pray, lest you enter into temptation”.

w-mīrēh illāyh: qāmōdī dmīḵē ìtōn? “qūmōn w-ṣallēmūn dalmā ˁāḇrītōn lnisyōnā”.

(formal, literary) lest; for the fear that; that not; in order to prevent something from happening; in case.


ܡܩܦܣܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܩܲܦܣܵܐ • (mqapsā) (feminine ܡܩܲܦܲܣܬܵܐ (mqappastā), plural ܡܩܲܦܣܹ̈ܐ (mqapsē))

ܡܩܲܦܣܵܐ (canonical)
mqapsā (romanization)
ܡܩܲܦܲܣܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܩܲܦܣܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Root
 ܩ ܦ ܣ (q p s)
 0 terms
Classical passive participle of ܡܩܲܦܸܣ (mqappis, “to make cubic, to cube”), denominal verb from ܩܘܼܦܣܵܐ (qupsā, “cage; box, basket”), from Latin capsus.


ܡܩܦܣܐ

aii-noun

ܡܩܲܦܣܵܐ • (mqapsā) m sg (plural ܡܩܲܦܣܹ̈ܐ (mqapsē))

ܡܩܲܦܣܵܐ (canonical)
mqapsā (romanization)
ܡܩܲܦܣܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܩܲܦܣܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
mqapsī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܩܲܦܣܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
mqapsan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܩܲܦܲܣ (construct singular)
mqappas (construct singular)
ܡܩܲܦܣܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
mqapsūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܩܲܦܣܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
mqapsāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܩܲܦܣܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
mqapsāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܩܲܦܣܵܐ (emphatic singular)
mqapsā (emphatic singular)
ܡܩܲܦܣܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
mqapsēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܩܲܦܣܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
mqapsāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܩܲܦܣܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
mqapshōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܡܩܲܦܣܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܩܲܦܣܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܩܲܦܣܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
mqapsay (construct plural)
ܡܩܲܦܣܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܩܲܦܣܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܩܲܦܣܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܩܲܦܣܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
mqapsē (emphatic plural)
ܡܩܲܦܣܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
mqapsūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܩܲܦܣ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
mqapsōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܩܲܦܣܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܡܩܲܦܣܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܩܲܦܣܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

(geometry) cube (polyhedron having of six identical square faces)


ܠܙܡ

aii-adverb

ܠܵܙܸܡ • (lāzim)

From Persian لازم (lâzem) or Arabic لَازِم (lāzim, “necessary, urgent, unavoidable”)

bor

ܦܲܚܲܠܬܵܐ ܠܵܙܸܡ ܙܵܠܝܼ!

ܠܵܙܸܡ ܩܵܝܡܹܢ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ

(dialectal, slang) must, have to, should


ܢܘܪܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (nūrānāyā) (feminine ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (nūrānāytā), plural ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ (nūrānāyē))

ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
nūrānāyā (romanization)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[nuːrɑːnɑːjɑː]

Root
 ܢ ܘ ܪ (n w r)
 0 terms
From ܢܘܼܪܵܐ (nūrā, “fire”) + -ܢܝܐ (-nāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending); the sense of “pyramid” is a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac.


ܢܘܪܢܝܐ

aii-noun

ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (nūrānāyā) m sg (plural ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ (nūrānāyē))

ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
nūrānāyā (romanization)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
nūrānāyī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
nūrānāyan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝ (construct singular)
nūrānāy (construct singular)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
nūrānāyūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
nūrānāyāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
nūrānāyāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
nūrānāyā (emphatic singular)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
nūrānāyēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
nūrānāyāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
nūrānāyhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܲܝ (construct plural)
nūrānāyay (construct plural)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ (emphatic plural)
nūrānāyē (emphatic plural)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
nūrānāyūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
nūrānāyōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܢܘܼܪܵܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ

ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܘܼܗܝ

ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܘܿܗ̇

ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ

[nuːrɑːnɑːjɑː]

ܢܘܼܪ̈ܵܢܵܝܹܐ ܪ̈ܲܒܹܐ ܕܓܝܼܙܵܐ ܦܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܒܸܢܝܹ̈ܐ ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܩܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ ܓܵܘ ܡܸܨܪܹܝܢ ܥܲܬܝܼܩܬܵܐ.

The Great Pyramids of Giza were built as tombs in Ancient Egypt.

nūrānāyē rabbē d-gīzā pīšē ìwā binyē ayḵ qaḇrē gāw miṣrēn ˁatīqtā.

(architecture, Egyptology) pyramid (ancient massive construction)

(geometry) pyramid (solid with triangular lateral faces and a polygonal base)

(management, psychology) pyramid, hierarchy


ܣܢܝܩܐ

aii-adjective

ܣܢܝܼܩܵܐ • (snīqā) (feminine ܣܢܝܼܩܬܵܐ (snīqtā), plural ܣܢܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (snīqē))

ܣܢܝܼܩܵܐ (canonical)
snīqā (romanization)
ܣܢܝܼܩܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܣܢܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic סְנִיקָא (snīqā, “lacking, needful”)

inh

ܫܘܼܟܸܢܝܼ ܠܒ݂ܘܼܫܹ̈ܐ ܕܒܪܘܿܢܝܼ ܟܒ݂ܲܪ ܓܘܼܪܘܸܣ ܠܹܗ ܝܲܬܝܼܪܵܐܝܼܬ ܠܝܵܠܹ̈ܕ݇ܐ ܣܢܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ ܘܡܸܣܟܹܝܢܹ̈ܐ.

I donated the clothes my son outgrew to help children in need and poor.

šūkinī lḇūšē d-brōnī kḇar gūrwis lēh yatīrāˀīt l-yālē snīqē w-miskēnē.

ܣܢܝܼܩܵܐ ܝܘܸܬ ܥܲܠ ܥܘܼܕܪܵܢܵܐ؟

ܒܸܬ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܣܢܝܼܩܵܐ ܠܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܚܲܕܬܵܐ

ܐ݇ܚܵܪܵܐܝܼܬ ܫܩܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ ܣܘܼܦܩܵܢܵܐ ܕܪܵܒܵܐ ܣܢܝܼܩܹ̈ܐ ܝܘܲܚ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܒܩܲܝܛܵܐ ܕܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܹܗ.

We finally took the vacation we were really needing last summer.

ḥārāˀīt šqīl lan supqānā d-rābā snīqē ìwaḥ wā b-qayṭā d-ˁḇīrēh.

ܥܲܝܢܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܡܵܨܝܵܐ ܐܵܡܪܵܐ ܠܐܝܼܕܵܐ: «ܠܹܐ ܝܘܵܢ ܣܢܝܼܩܬܵܐ ܐܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ»؛ ܘܪܹܝܫܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܡܵܨܹܐ ܐܵܡܹܪ ܠܪܸܓ݂ܠܵܐ: «ܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܣܢܝܼܩܵܐ ܐܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ».

The eye cannot say to the hand: “I do not need you”; nor again the head to the foot: “I do not need you.”

ˁaynā lē māṣyā āmrā l-īdā: “lē ìwān snīqtā illāḵ”; w-rēšā lē māṣē āmēr l-riḡlā: “lē ìwen snīqā illāḵ”.


ܚܘܝܕܐ ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ

aii-proper noun

ܚܘܼܝܵܕܵܐ ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ

ܚܘܼܝܵܕܵܐ ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ • (ḥuyyādā ēwrōpāyā) m

ܚܘܼܝܵܕܵܐ ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ḥuyyādā ēwrōpāyā (romanization)

[xujɑːdɑː‿ʔuːroːpɑːjɑː]

Internationalism after German Europäische Union.


ܕܘܠܪ

aii-noun

ܕܘܿܠܵܪ • (dōlār) m (plural ܕܘܿܠܵܪܹ̈ܐ (dōlārē))

ܕܘܿܠܵܪ (canonical)
dōlār (romanization)
ܕܘܿܠܵܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)


ܐܘܪܘ

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܗܵܬܹܐ

ܐܹܘܪܘܿ • (ēwrō) m (plural ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܗܵܬܹܐ (ēwrōhātē))

ܐܹܘܪܘܿ (canonical)
ēwrō (romanization)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܗܵܬܹܐ (plural)

Internationalism with spelling contracted from ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܹܐ (ēwrōpē, “Europe”) and plural form borrowed from Arabic يُورُوهَات (yūrūhāt).

bor

Arabic يُورُوهَات (yūrūhāt)

euro (currency unit of the European Monetary Union)


ܥܠܐܣܣ

aii-adverb

ܥܲܠܐܲܣܵܣ • (ˁalˀassās)

ܥܲܠܐܲܣܵܣ (canonical)
ˁalˀassās (romanization)

From a colloquial expression in Arabic عَلَى الأَسَاس (ʕalā al-ʔasās, literally “on the foundation”).

bor

عَلَى الأَسَاس

ܗܲܡܙܘܼܡܹܐ ܝܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܡܸܢܝܼ ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܕܥܲܠܐܲܣܵܣ ܟܸܡ ܡܲܡܪܥܸܢܹܗ.

hamzūmē ìwā minī ayḵ d-ˁalˀassās kim mamrˁinnēh.

ܥܲܠܐܲܣܵܣ ܐܲܢ݇ܬ ܟܸܡ ܦܲܠܛܸܬ ܠܹܗ ܙܸܒܠܵܐ ܬܸܡܵܠ ܒܠܲܝܠܹܐ!

Supposedly you took out the trash last night!

ˁalˀassās at kim palṭit lēh ziblā timmāl b-laylē!


ܝܐܐ

aii-adverb

ܝܵܐܹܐ • (yāˀē)

ܝܵܐܹܐ (canonical)
yāˀē (romanization)
ܝܵܐܹܐ
yāˀē
ܝܵܐܹܐ ܠܝܼ (first-person singular)
yāˀē lī (first-person singular)
ܝܵܐܹܐ ܠܲܢ (first-person plural)
yāˀē lan (first-person plural)
ܝܵܐܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine second-person singular)
yāˀē lūḵ (masculine second-person singular)
ܝܵܐܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine second-person singular)
yāˀē lāḵ (feminine second-person singular)
ܝܵܐܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural second-person)
yāˀē lāwḵōn (plural second-person)
ܝܵܐܹܐ ܠܹܗ (masculine singular third-person)
yāˀē lēh (masculine singular third-person)
ܝܵܐܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine singular third-person)
yāˀē lāh (feminine singular third-person)
ܝܵܐܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (plural third-person)
yāˀē lhōn (plural third-person)

aii-infl-prep

Inflection of <i class="Syrc mention" lang="aii">ܝܵܐܹܐ</i> (yāˀē)

ܝܵܐܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Learned borrowing from Aramaic יָאֵא (yāˀē, active participle of a defective verb, literally “it is fitting”).

lbor

ܝܵܐܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܕܗܸܟ̰ ܠܹܐ ܪܵܘܹܝܬ ܘܛܵܪܹܝܬ.

ܝܵܐܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܕܚܵܝܪܹܬ ܒܗ̇ܘ ܦܸܠܡܵܐ، ܒܸܚܫܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܕܒܸܬ ܡܲܚܸܒܸܬ ܗ݇ܘܵܐ ܠܹܗ.

You should go and see that film, I think you would love it.

yāˀē lūḵ d-ḥāyrēt b-awa pilmā, biḥšāḇā ìwen dbit maḥḥibit wā lēh.

should, ought to indicating opinion, advice, or instruction, about what is required or desirable [with ܕ- (d-) ‘that’]


ܡܚܪܛܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܚܲܪܛܵܐ • (mḥarṭā) (feminine ܡܚܲܪܲܛܬܵܐ (mḥarraṭtā), plural ܡܚܲܪ̈ܛܹܐ (mḥarṭē))

ܡܚܲܪܛܵܐ (canonical)
mḥarṭā (romanization)
ܡܚܲܪܲܛܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܚܲܪ̈ܛܹܐ (plural)

Calque of Arabic مَخْرُوط (maḵrūṭ) as a substitute for the more common Hellenism ܩܘܿܢܘܿܣ (qōnōs).


ܡܚܪܛܐ

aii-noun

ܡܚܲܪܛܵܐ • (mḥarṭā) m sg (plural ܡܚܲܪ̈ܛܹܐ (mḥarṭē))

ܡܚܲܪܛܵܐ (canonical)
mḥarṭā (romanization)
ܡܚܲܪ̈ܛܹܐ (plural)
ܡܚܲܪܛܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
mḥarṭī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܚܲܪܛܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
mḥarṭan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܚܲܪܲܛ (construct singular)
mḥarraṭ (construct singular)
ܡܚܲܪܛܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
mḥarṭūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܚܲܪܛܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
mḥarṭāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܚܲܪܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
mḥarṭāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܚܲܪܛܵܐ (emphatic singular)
mḥarṭā (emphatic singular)
ܡܚܲܪܛܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
mḥarṭēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܚܲܪܛܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
mḥarṭāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܚܲܪܛܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
mḥarṭhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܡܚܲܪܛܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܚܲܪܛܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܚܲܪܛܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
mḥarṭay (construct plural)
ܡܚܲܪܛܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܚܲܪܛܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܚܲܪܛܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܚܲܪܛܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
mḥarṭē (emphatic plural)
ܡܚܲܪܛܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
mḥarṭūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܚܲܪܛ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
mḥarṭōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܚܲܪܛܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܡܚܲܪܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܚܲܪܛܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ


ܓܪܓ

aii-adverb

ܓܵܪܲܓ • (gārag)

From Ottoman Turkish گرك (gerek, “necessity, requirement”)

bor

ܦܲܚܲܠܬܵܐ ܓܵܪܲܓ ܐܵܙܹܠ݇ܢ!

ܓܵܪܲܓ ܗܵܘܝܼ ܗ݇ܘܵܘ ܠܵܐܟ݂ܵܐ


ܓܪܓ

aii-noun

ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ • (garrāj) m sg (plural ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܹܐ (garrājē))

ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ (canonical)
garrāj (romanization)
ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܹܐ (plural)
ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
garrājī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
garrājan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ (construct singular)
garrāj (construct singular)
ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
garrājūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
garrājāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
garrājāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ (emphatic singular)
garrāj (emphatic singular)
ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
garrājēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
garrājāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
garrājhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܲܝ (construct plural)
garrājay (construct plural)
ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܹܐ (emphatic plural)
garrājē (emphatic plural)
ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
garrājūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
garrājōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܓܲܪܵܓ̰ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܓܲܪ̈ܵܓ̰ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ


ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܹܐ

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ • (ēwrōpāyā) (feminine ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܬܵܐ (ēwrōpāytā), plural ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܹܐ (ēwrōpāyē))

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ēwrōpāyā (romanization)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʔuːroːpɑːjɑː]

From ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܹܐ (ēwrōpē, “Europe”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

European (related to Europe or the European Union)


ܐܘܪܘܦܝܐ

aii-noun

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܹܐ

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ • (ēwrōpāyā) m (plural ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܹܐ (ēwrōpāyē), feminine ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܬܵܐ (ēwrōpāytā))

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ēwrōpāyā (romanization)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ēwrōpāyī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ēwrōpāyan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝ (construct singular)
ēwrōpāy (construct singular)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ēwrōpāyūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ēwrōpāyāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ēwrōpāyāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ēwrōpāyā (emphatic singular)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ēwrōpāyēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ēwrōpāyāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ēwrōpāyhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܲܝ (construct plural)
ēwrōpāyay (construct plural)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܹܐ (emphatic plural)
ēwrōpāyē (emphatic plural)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ēwrōpāyūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ēwrōpāyōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܲܝ

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܹܐ

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܗ̇

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܹܘܪܘܿܦܵܝܗܘܿܢ

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܝܼ

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܘܼܗܝ

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܘܿܗ̇

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܲܢ

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܹܘܪ̈ܘܿܦܵܝܗܘܿܢ

[ʔuːroːpɑːjɑː]

Europe (A person from Europe or of European descent)


ܒܟܠ ܕܐܟܝ ܕܗܘܝܐ

aii-adverb

ܒܟܠ ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܕܗܵܘܝܵܐ

ܒܟܠ ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܕܗܵܘܝܵܐ • (b-kul dāḵī d-hāwyā)

ܒܟܠ ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܕܗܵܘܝܵܐ (canonical)
b-kul dāḵī d-hāwyā (romanization)

Literally, “In all means that it may be”

lit

ܒܟܠ ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܕܗܵܘܝܵܐ، ܡܩܲܘܡܵܐ ܕܝܼܕܝܼܥ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܚܲܕ݇ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܕܗ̇ܘ ܠܵܐ ܝܕܝܼܥ ܠܹܗ.

After all, maybe they knew something he didn't.

b-kul dāḵī d-hāwyā, mqawmā dīdīˁ lhōn ḥa mindī d-awa lā dīˁ lēh.

ܬܦܲܝܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡܵܠܝܵܢܵܐ ܩܵܐ ܣܸܬ݂ܘܵܐ ܒܟܠ ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܕܗܵܘܝܵܐ.

The stove isn’t enough for the winter anyway.

tpayyā lē ìlēh mālyānā qā siṯwā b-kul dāḵī d-hāwyā.

anyway, either way, regardless, however, after all

ܗܸܫ ܠܹܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܫܡܝܼܥܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܒܪܵܬܝܼ. ܒܟܠ ܕܵܐܟ݂ܝܼ ܕܗܵܘܝܵܐ، ܐܲܢ݇ܬ ܫܡܝܼܥ ܠܘܼܟ݂ ܡ̣ܢ ܝܘܿܚܲܢܵܢ؟

I still haven’t heard from my daughter. Anyway, have you heard from John?

hiš lē ìwen šmīˁā min brātī. b-kul dāḵī d-hāwyā, at šmīˁ lūḵ min yōḥannān?


ܕܘܟܬܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (duktānāyā) (feminine ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (duktānāytā), plural ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (duktānāyē))

ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
duktānāyā (romanization)
ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܕܘܼܟܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܕܘܼܟܬܵܐ (duktā, “place”) + -ܢܝܐ (-ānāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).


ܬ ܓ ܪ

Denominal root from ܬܲܓܵܪܵܐ (taggārā, “trader, merchant”), from Aramaic תַּאגָּרָא (taʾgārā), ultimately through a *tangār from Akkadian 𒁮𒃼 (tamkārum); doublet of the root ܡ-ܟ-ܪ (m-k-r).

inh

Aramaic תַּאגָּרָא (taʾgārā)

ܬܹܐܓ݂ܘܼܪܬܵܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂

tēḡurtānāˀīṯ


ܐܬ

ܐܵܬ (canonical)
āt (romanization)
ܐܵܬܘܵܬ (plural)


ܡܢ ܥܠܬ

aii-prep

ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ • (min ˁillat)

ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ (canonical)
min ˁillat (romanization)
ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ
min ˁillat
ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܝܼ (first-person singular)
min ˁiltī (first-person singular)
ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܲܢ (first-person plural)
min ˁiltan (first-person plural)
ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܘܼܟ݂ (masculine second-person singular)
min ˁiltūḵ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine second-person singular)
min ˁiltāḵ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural second-person)
min ˁiltāwḵōn (plural second-person)
ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܹܗ (masculine singular third-person)
min ˁiltēh (masculine singular third-person)
ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܵܗ̇ (feminine singular third-person)
min ˁiltāh (feminine singular third-person)
ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܗܘܿܢ (plural third-person)
min ˁilthōn (plural third-person)

aii-infl-prep

Inflection of <i class="Syrc mention" lang="aii">ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ</i> (min ˁillat)

ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܘܼܟ݂

ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܵܟ݂ܝ

ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܬܗܘܿܢ

From ܡ̣ܢ (min, “by, from”) + ܥܸܠܲܬ (ˁillat, “the cause of”).

com

ܒܘܼܛܸܠ ܠܲܢ ܚܙܘܼܩܝܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ ܡܸܛܪܵܐ.

We canceled the trip because of the rain.

ܛܘܼܝܵܣܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܡܵܛܹܐ ܡܫܵܘܚܪܵܐܝܼܬ݂ ܡܸܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ ܥܲܠܥܵܠܵܐ ܬܲܠܓܵܝܵܐ.

The flight will arrive late due to a snow storm.

ṭuyyāsā bit māṭē mšāwḥrāˀīṯ min ˁillat ˁalˁālā talgāyā.

ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ ܓܢܵܗܵܐ ܒܸܪܩܵܝܬܵܐ، ܡܣܲܠܩܵܢܵܐ ܠܹܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܸܦܠܵܚܵܐ.

Due to an electrical fault, the elevator is not working.

min ˁillat gnāhā birqāytā, msalqānā lē ìlēh biplāḥā.


ܡܛܠ

aii-conjunction

ܡܸܛܠ • (miṭṭul)

ܡܸܛܠ (canonical)
miṭṭul (romanization)
ܡܸܛܠ
miṭṭul
ܡܸܛܠܵܬ݂ܝܼ (first-person singular)
miṭlāṯī (first-person singular)
ܡܸܛܠܵܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural)
miṭlāṯan (first-person plural)
ܡܸܛܠܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine second-person singular)
miṭlāṯūḵ (masculine second-person singular)
ܡܸܛܠܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine second-person singular)
miṭlāṯāḵ (feminine second-person singular)
ܡܸܛܠܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural second-person)
miṭlāṯāwḵōn (plural second-person)
ܡܸܛܠܵܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine singular third-person)
miṭlāṯēh (masculine singular third-person)
ܡܸܛܠܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine singular third-person)
miṭlāṯāh (feminine singular third-person)
ܡܸܛܠܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural third-person)
miṭlāṯhōn (plural third-person)

aii-infl-prep

Inflection of <i class="Syrc mention" lang="aii">ܡܸܛܠ</i> (miṭṭul)

ܡܸܛܠܵܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic מִּטּוּל (miṭṭūl). From a contraction of מִן (min, “from”) + טִּלָל (ṭillālā, “the protection of”).

ܐ݇ܙܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ ܠܕܸܟܵܢܵܐ ܠܸܙܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ ܟܝܼܣܬܵܐ ܕܠܲܚܡܵܐ ܘܚܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ، ܡܸܛܠ ܝܸܡܝܼ ܛܠܝܼܒ ܠܵܗ̇ ܡܸܢܝܼ.

I went to the grocery store to buy milk and bread because my mother asked me to.

zīl lī l-dikkānā lizḇānā kīstā d-laḥmā w-ḥalḇā, miṭṭul yimī ṭlīb lāh minī.

ܒܸܚܫܵܒ݂ܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܕܝܼܠܹܗ ܬܒ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ، ܡܸܛܠ ܪܒ݂ܝܼܨ ܠܝܼ ܬܵܪܘܿܩܬܵܐ ܘܗܸܟ̰ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܠܵܐ ܒܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ.

I think it is be broken, because I pressed the button and nothing happened.

biḥšāḇā ìwen d-īlēh tḇīrā, miṭṭul rḇīṣ lī tārōqtā w-hič mindī lā brē lēh.


ܢܦܫܗ

head

ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ • (nafšēh) m sg (feminine ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܗ̇ (nafšāh), plural ܢܲܦ̮ܫܗܘܿܢ (nafšhon))

ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ (canonical)
nafšēh (romanization)
ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܗ̇ (feminine)
ܢܲܦ̮ܫܗܘܿܢ (plural)

ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ

the same thing (literally, “the thing itself”)

ܦܲܪܨܘܿܦܵܐ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܹܗ

the same person (literally, “the person himself”)

ܫܵܥܬܵܐ ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܗ̇

the same hour (literally, “the hour itself”)

šāˁtā nafšāh


ܢܦܫܗ

(reflexive) form of ܢܲܦ̮ܫܵܐ (nafšā): himself, itself


ܫܠܝܛ ܒܝܬܗ

aii-adjective

ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܒܝܵܬܹܗ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܬ ܒܝܵܬܵܗ̇

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܝ̈ ܒܝܵܬܗܘܿܢ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܒܝܵܬܹܗ • (šalīṭ byātēh) (feminine ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܬ ܒܝܵܬܵܗ̇ (šalīṭat byātāh), plural ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܝ̈ ܒܝܵܬܗܘܿܢ (šalīṭay byāthōn))

ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܒܝܵܬܹܗ (canonical)
šalīṭ byātēh (romanization)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܬ ܒܝܵܬܵܗ̇ (feminine)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܝ̈ ܒܝܵܬܗܘܿܢ (plural)

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܒܝܵܬܵܐ

šalīṭūt byātā

ܐܘܼܚܕܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܡܚܲܝܕܹ̈ܐ ܕܐܵܡܹܝܪܝܼܟܵܐ ܗ݇ܘܝܼܹܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܐܲܬܪܵܐ ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܒܝܵܬܹܗ ܝܲܬܝܼܪ ܡ̣ܢ ܬܪܹܝܢ ܕܵܘܪܹ̈ܐ.

The United States of America has been an independent country for over two centuries.

uḥdānē mḥaydē d-āmērīkā wīyē ìnā atrā šalīṭ byātēh yatīr min trēn dāwrē.

ܦܠܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ ܘܟܘܼܬܸܫ ܠܲܢ ܩܵܐ ܩܠܹܝܡܵܐ ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܒܝܵܬܹܗ ܩܵܐ ܐܵܫܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܓܵܘ ܕܲܫܬܵܐ ܕܢܝܼܢܘܹܐ.

We fought and struggled for an autonomous region for Assyrians in the Nineveh Plains.

plīš lan w-kūtiš lan qā qlēmā šalīṭ byātēh qā āšōrāyē gāw daštā d-nīnwē.


ܫܠܝܛܘܬ ܡܟܬܒܐ

aii-noun

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ̈ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ • (šalīṭūt maḵtḇā) f (plural ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ̈ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ (šalīṭwāt maḵtḇā))

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
šalīṭūt maḵtḇā (romanization)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ̈ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ (plural)

Calque of French bureaucratie, from ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ (šalīṭūt, “rule of”) + ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ (maḵtḇā, “bureau, office”).

com

bureaucracy (government by bureaus or system of administration)

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐܝܼܬ݂

šalīṭūt maḵtḇāˀīṯ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ

šalīṭ maḵtḇā


ܫ ܠ ܛ

head

ܫ ܠ ܛ • (š l ṭ)

Compare Arabic س ل ط (s l ṭ) and Hebrew ש־ל־ט (sh-l-t)

forming words pertaining to power, ruling

ܒܹܝܬ ܫܘܼܠܛܵܢܵܐ

ܫܘܼܠܛܵܢܵܐ (šulṭānā)


ܡܓܪܒܢ

aii-verb

ܡܓܲܪܒ݂ܸܢ • (mgarḇin) (present participle ܡܓܲܪܒ݂ܘܿܢܹܐ (mgarḇōnē), past participle ܡܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܢܵܐ (mgurḇnā))

ܡܓܲܪܒ݂ܸܢ (canonical)
mgarḇin (romanization)
ܡܓܲܪܒ݂ܘܿܢܹܐ (participle present)
ܡܓܘܼܪܒ݂ܢܵܐ (participle past)

Root
 ܓ ܪ ܒ (g r b)
 0 terms
Denominal from ܓܸܪܒ݂ܵܢܵܐ (girḇānā, “leprous, moldy”) or ܓܸܪܒ݂ܵܐ (girḇā, “leprosy, scabies, mold”).


ܓܢܗܐ

aii-noun

ܓܢܵܗܵܐ • (gnāhā) f sg (plural ܓܢܵܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (gnāhāṯē))

ܓܢܵܗܵܐ (canonical)
gnāhā (romanization)
ܓܢܵܗܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܓܢܵܗܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
gnāhī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܢܵܗܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
gnāhan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܢܵܗ (construct singular)
gnāh (construct singular)
ܓܢܵܗܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
gnāhūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܢܵܗܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
gnāhāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܢܵܗܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
gnāhāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܢܵܗܵܐ (emphatic singular)
gnāhā (emphatic singular)
ܓܢܵܗܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
gnāhēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܢܵܗܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
gnāhāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܢܵܗܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
gnāhhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܓܢܵܗܵܬܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
gnāhātī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܢܵܗܵܬܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
gnāhātan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈ (construct plural)
gnāhāt (construct plural)
ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
gnāhātūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
gnāhātāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
gnāhātāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܢܵܗܵܬܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
gnāhātē (emphatic plural)
ܓܢܵܗܵܬܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
gnāhātūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܢܵܗܵܬ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
gnāhātōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܢܵܗܵܬܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
gnāhāthōn (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܓܢܵܗܵܬܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

From Persian گناه (gonâh), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (wnʾs /wināh/), 𐫇𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫍 (wynʾh /wināh/, “sin, crime”); compare also borrowed into Arabic جُنَاح (junāḥ) and doublet of ܓܘܼܢܚܵܐ (gunḥā).

bor

(religion) sin, transgression against divine law or a law of God


ܬܘܪܟܝܐ

aii-proper noun

ܬܘܼܪܟܝܵܐ • (turkyā) f

ܬܘܼܪܟܝܵܐ (canonical)
turkyā (romanization)

Borrowed from Persian ترکیه (turkiye) and ترک (turk, “Turk”).

Republic of Turkey
Republic of Turkey#English

Turkey, Türkiye (a country at the intersection of Europe and Asia on the Mediterranean; official name: Republic of Turkey)


ܬܘܪܟܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܐ • (turkāyā) (feminine ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܬܵܐ (turkāytā), plural ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܹܐ (turkāyē))

ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
turkāyā (romanization)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From the above + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

Turkish (of, from, or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish culture, the Turkish people, or the Turkish language)

Turkic (related to the Turkic language family)


ܬܘܪܟܝܐ

aii-noun

ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܐ • (turkāyā) m sg (plural ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܹܐ (turkāyē), feminine ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܬܵܐ (turkāytā))

ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
turkāyā (romanization)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܹܐ (plural)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
turkāyī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
turkāyan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝ (construct singular)
turkāy (construct singular)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
turkāyūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
turkāyāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
turkāyāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
turkāyā (emphatic singular)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
turkāyēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
turkāyāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
turkāyhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܲܝ (construct plural)
turkāyay (construct plural)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܹܐ (emphatic plural)
turkāyē (emphatic plural)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
turkāyūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
turkāyōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܬܘܼܪܟܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܘܼܗܝ

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܘܿܗ̇

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܬܘܼܪ̈ܟܵܝܗܘܿܢ

Turkish, Turk (A person from Turkey or of Turkish descent)


ܐܒܝܫܐ

aii-noun

ܐܲܒܝܼܫܵܐ • (abīšā) m (plural ܐܲܒܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (abīšē))

ܐܲܒܝܼܫܵܐ (canonical)
abīšā (romanization)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
abīšī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
abīšan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫ (construct singular)
abīš (construct singular)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
abīšūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
abīšāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
abīšāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܵܐ (emphatic singular)
abīšā (emphatic singular)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
abīšēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
abīšāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
abīšhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
abīšay (construct plural)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
abīšē (emphatic plural)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
abīšūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
abīšōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܲܒܝܼܫܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܐܲܒܝܼܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܲܒܝܼܫܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Compare the same in Classical Syriac ܐܲܦ̮̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ʾafšāṯā)/ܝܲܒ̈ܝܼܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (yabbīšāṯā), variant forms of the older form Classical Syriac ܐܲܒ݂̈ܫܵܬ݂ܵܐ (ʾaḇšāṯā).


ܗܢܕܘܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ • (hindūwāyā) (feminine ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܬܵܐ (hindūwāytā), plural ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ (hindūwāyē))

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
hindūwāyā (romanization)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܗܸܢܕܘܼ (hindū, “India”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

Indian (of, from, or pertaining to India, its culture, or people)


ܗܢܕܘܝܐ

aii-noun

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ • (hindūwāyā) m sg (plural ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ (hindūwāyē), feminine ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܬܵܐ (hindūwāytā))

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
hindūwāyā (romanization)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
hindūwāyī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
hindūwāyan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝ (construct singular)
hindūwāy (construct singular)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
hindūwāyūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
hindūwāyāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
hindūwāyāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
hindūwāyā (emphatic singular)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
hindūwāyēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
hindūwāyāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
hindūwāyhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
hindūwāyay (construct plural)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
hindūwāyē (emphatic plural)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
hindūwāyūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
hindūwāyōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܗܘܿܢ

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Indian (A person from India or of Indian descent)


ܫܠܝܛܘܬܐ

aii-noun

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬܵܐ • (šalīṭūtā) f sg (plural ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (šalīṭwātē))

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬܵܐ (canonical)
šalīṭūtā (romanization)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
šalīṭūṯī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
šalīṭūṯan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ (construct singular)
šalīṭūṯ (construct singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
šalīṭūṯūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
šalīṭūṯāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
šalīṭūṯāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ (emphatic singular)
šalīṭūṯā (emphatic singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
šalīṭūṯēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
šalīṭūṯāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
šalīṭuṯhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
šalīṭwāṯī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
šalīṭwāṯan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂̈ (construct plural)
šalīṭwāṯ (construct plural)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
šalīṭwāṯūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
šalīṭwāṯāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
šalīṭwāṯāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
šalīṭwāṯē (emphatic plural)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
šalīṭwāṯūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
šalīṭwāṯōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
šalīṭwāṯhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܝܼ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܹܗ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܵܗ̇

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܲܢ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ

From ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (šalīṭā, “ruling, having power; ruler”) + -ܘܬܐ (-utā, the abstract noun ending).

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܛܘܼܥܝܵܢܵܐ

šalīṭūt ṭuˁyānā

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܐ

šalīṭūt maḵtḇā

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܥܲܬܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ

šalīṭūt ˁatīrē

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܬ ܒܝܵܬܵܐ

šalīṭūt byātā

(in the construct state, in compounds) -cracy, -archy


ܫܠܝܛܐ

aii-adjective

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ • (šalīṭā) (feminine ܫܲܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (šalīṭtā), plural ܫܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (šalīṭē))

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (canonical)
šalīṭā (romanization)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From Aramaic שַׁלִיטָא (šallīṭā); cognate to Hebrew שַׁלִּיט (shalít).

inh

Aramaic שַׁלִיטָא (šallīṭā)


ܫܠܝܛܐ

aii-noun

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ • (šalīṭā) m (plural ܫܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (šalīṭē), feminine ܫܲܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (šalīṭtā))

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (canonical)
šalīṭā (romanization)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
šalīṭī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
šalīṭan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛ (construct singular)
šalīṭ (construct singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
šalīṭūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
šalīṭāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
šalīṭāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (emphatic singular)
šalīṭā (emphatic singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
šalīṭēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
šalīṭāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
šalīṭhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
šalīṭay (construct plural)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
šalīṭē (emphatic plural)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
šalīṭūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
šalīṭōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܫܲܠܝܼܛܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

inh

Aramaic שַׁלִיטָא (šallīṭā)


ܫܠܝܛܐ

aii-proper noun

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ • (šalīṭā) m

ܫܲܠܝܼܛܵܐ (canonical)
šalīṭā (romanization)

inh

Aramaic שַׁלִיטָא (šallīṭā)


ܝܒܫ

aii-verb

ܝܵܒ݂ܸܫ • (yāḇiš) (present participle ܝܒ݂ܵܫܵܐ (ḇāšā), past participle ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫܵܐ (ḇīšā))

ܝܵܒ݂ܸܫ (canonical)
yāḇiš (romanization)
ܝܒ݂ܵܫܵܐ (participle present)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫܵܐ (participle past)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
ḇīš lī (first-person masculine past singular)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
ḇīš lūḵ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
ḇīš lēh (masculine past singular third-person)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
ḇīš lan (first-person masculine past plural)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
ḇīš lāwḵōn (masculine past plural second-person)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
ḇīš lhōn (masculine past plural third-person)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
ḇīš lī (feminine first-person past singular)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
ḇīš lāḵ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
ḇīš lāh (feminine past singular third-person)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
ḇīš lan (feminine first-person past plural)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
ḇīš lāwḵōn (feminine past plural second-person)
ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
ḇīš lhōn (feminine past plural third-person)
ܝܵܒ݂ܫܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
yāḇšēn (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܝܵܒ݂ܫܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
yāḇšēt (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܝܵܒ݂ܹܫ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
yāḇēš (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܝܵܒ݂ܫܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
yāḇšaḥ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܝܵܒ݂ܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
yāḇšītōn (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܝܵܒ݂ܫܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
yāḇšī (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܝܵܒ݂ܫܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
yāḇšān (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܝܵܒ݂ܫܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
yāḇšāt (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܝܵܒ݂ܫܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
yāḇšā (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܝܵܒ݂ܫܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
yāḇšaḥ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܝܵܒ݂ܫܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
yāḇšītōn (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܝܵܒ݂ܫܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
yāḇšī (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܝܒ݂ܘܿܫ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ḇōš (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܝܒ݂ܘܿܫܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ḇōšūn (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܝܒ݂ܘܿܫܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ḇōš (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܝܒ݂ܘܿܫܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
ḇōšūn (feminine imperative plural second-person)

aii-conj-verb

ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܘܼܟ݂

ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ

ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ

Root
 ܝ ܒ ܫ (y b š)
 0 terms
From Aramaic יְבֵשׁ (yəḇeš); compare Arabic يَبِسَ (yabisa), Hebrew יִבֵּשׁ (yibésh, “to dry”) and הִתְיַבֵּשׁ (hityabésh, “to go dry, dry out”)

ܢܲܗܪܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܝܵܒ݂ܹܫ ܐܸܕܩܲܝܛܵܐ.

ܐܝܼܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܘܗܲܒܵܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܡ̣ܢ ܥܸܠܲܬ ܚܲܣܝܼܪܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܡܸܛܪܵܐ.

The trees and the flowers withered due to a lack of rain.

īlānē w-habbāḇē ḇīš lhōn min ˁillat ḥasīrūtā d-miṭrā.

ܟܸܕ ܟܸܡ ܚܵܙܹܝܢ ܠܹܗ ܝܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܝܼ ܒܕܘܼܟܬ݂ܝܼ

(intransitive, figurative) to freeze up, become paralyzed, stop suddenly due to surprise, fear, anxiety, etc.


ܡܬܡܨܝܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ

ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܵܐ • (mitmaṣyānā) (feminine ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (mitmaṣyānītā), plural ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (mitmaṣyānē))

ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mitmaṣyānā (romanization)
ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܸܬܡܲܨܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܡܸܬ- (mit-, “-able”) + ܡܵܨܹܐ (māṣē, “to be able”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending).


ܩܪܬܐ ܝܠܗ

aii-phrase

ܩܲܪܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇

ܩܲܪܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ • (qarṯā ìlāh)

ܩܲܪܬ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ (canonical)
qarṯā ìlāh (romanization)

It is cold (literally, “She/It is (the) cold”)


ܚܡܐ ܝܠܗ

ܚܸܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ • (ḥimmā ìlēh)

ܚܸܡܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ (canonical)
ḥimmā ìlēh (romanization)

It is hot (literally, “He/It is (the) heat”)


ܬܡܪܐ ܗܢܕܘܝܐ

aii-noun

ܬܲܡܪܵܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ

ܬܲܡܪܹ̈ܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܬܲܡܪܵܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ • (tamrā hindūwāyā) m sg (plural ܬܲܡܪܹ̈ܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ (tamrē hindūwāyē))

ܬܲܡܪܵܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
tamrā hindūwāyā (romanization)
ܬܲܡܪܹ̈ܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Calque of Arabic تَمْر هِنْدِيّ (tamr hindiyy, literally “Indian date”); compare also borrowed into Classical Syriac ܬܡܪܗܢܕܝ (tāmarhendī).

calque

تَمْر هِنْدِيّ


ܐܛܪܘܓܐ ܗܢܕܘܝܐ

aii-noun

ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ

ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ • (iṭruggā hindūwāyā) m sg (plural ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ (iṭruggē hindūwāyē))

ܐܸܛܪܘܼܓܵܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
iṭruggā hindūwāyā (romanization)
ܐܸܛܪ̈ܘܼܓܹܐ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[ʔɪ.tˤruːɡɑː‿hɪn.duwːɑːjɑː]

Literally, “Indian citron”; compare Arabic لَيْمُون هِنْدِيّ (laymūn hindiyy, literally “Indian lemon”).

cog

لَيْمُون هِنْدِيّ


ܫܡܫܐ ܝܠܗ

aii-phrase

ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇

ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ • (šimšā ìlāh)

ܫܸܡܫܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ (canonical)
šimšā ìlāh (romanization)


ܡܪܟܘܝܐ

aii-noun

ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ

ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܵܐ • (mārakūyā) f sg (plural ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (mārakūyātē))

ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܵܐ (canonical)
mārakūyā (romanization)
ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܵܬܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
mārakūyī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
mārakūyan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܲܬ (construct singular)
mārakūyat (construct singular)
ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
mārakūyūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
mārakūyāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
mārakūyāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
mārakūyā (emphatic singular)
ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
mārakūyēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
mārakūyāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
mārakūyhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܵܬ (construct plural)
mārakūyāt (construct plural)
ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܹܐ (emphatic plural)
mārakūyē (emphatic plural)
ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
mārakūyūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
mārakūyōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܘܼܟ݂

ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܵܪܲܟܘܼܝܗܘܿܢ

ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܘܼܟ݂

ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܘܼܗܝ

ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܘܿܗ̇

ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܵܪ̈ܲܟܘܼܝܗܘܿܢ

Borrowed from Russian мараку́йя (marakújja), from Portuguese maracujá.


ܩܪܥܐ

aii-noun

ܩܲܪܥܵܐ • (qarˁā) m (plural ܩܲܪ̈ܥܹܐ (qarˁē))

ܩܲܪܥܵܐ (canonical)
qarˁā (romanization)
ܩܲܪ̈ܥܹܐ (plural)

Compare Turoyo ܩܰܪܥܐ (qarco, “head”), Classical Syriac ܩܪܥܬܐ (qarʿtā, “skull”). See also ܩܲܪܐܵܐ (qarˀā, “gourd”).

cog

ܣܘܿܡ ܠܵܗ̇ ܠܩܲܪܥܹܗ


ܩܪܨ

aii-verb

ܩܵܪܸܨ • (qāriṣ) (present participle ܩܪܵܨܵܐ (qrāṣā), past participle ܩܪܝܼܨܵܐ (qrīṣā))

ܩܵܪܸܨ (canonical)
qāriṣ (romanization)
ܩܪܵܨܵܐ (participle present)
ܩܪܝܼܨܵܐ (participle past)

Root
 ܩ ܪ ܨ (q r ṣ)
 0 terms
Compare the same in Classical Syriac ܩܪܨ. The second definition is probably a semantic loan from Akkadian karāṣu. For the third definition compare Classical Syriac ܩܲܪܨܘܼܬ݂ܵܐ, ܩܲܪܨܝܼܢܵܐ (“cold”). The third definition is possibly ultimately from Arabic قَرِسَ (qarisa, “to be severe (of cold)”)


ܣ ܓ ܠ

ܣܲܓܲܠܬܵܐ

ܣܲܓܸܠ (saggil, “to record”); Verbal noun

ܡܣܲܓ݂ܠܵܢܵܐ

ܣܲܓܸܠ (saggil, “to record”); Active participle


ܟܝܡܠܐܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܵܐ

ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܬܵܐ

ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܵܐ • (kēmālēˀāyā) (feminine ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܬܵܐ (kēmālēˀāytā), plural ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ (kēmālēˀāyē))

ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
kēmālēˀāyā (romanization)
ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

[kiːmɑːleːʔɑːjɑː]

From ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܹ̈ܐ (kēmālēˀē, “chemicals; chemistry, alchemy”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

chemical (of or related to chemistry or alchemy)

ܗܘܼܠܵܐ ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܵܝܬܵܐ

hūlā kēmālēˀāytā


ܟܠܒ

aii-proper noun

ܟܵܠܵܒ݂ • (kālāḇ) m

From Biblical Hebrew כָּלֵב (Kālēḇ), possibly related to כֶּלֶב (keleḇ, “dog”), referring to dogs’ unconditional devotion to their masters.

ܠܹܐ ܥܵܒ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܠܐܲܪܥܵܐ ܕܡܘܼܪܸܡ ܠܝܼ ܐܝܼܕܝܼ ܠܡܲܫܪܘܼܘܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ ܓܵܘܘܿܗ̇، ܫܒ݂ܘܿܩ ܡ̣ܢ ܟܵܠܵܒ݂ ܒܲܪ ܝܘܿܦܲܢܵܐ ܘܝܼܫܘܿܥ ܒܲܪ ܢܘܿܢ.

You shall by no means enter the land which I swore I would make you dwell in, except for Caleb the sin of Jephunneh and Joshua the son of Nun.

lē ˁāḇrītōn l-arˁā d-mūrim lī īdī l-mašrūwāwḵōn gāwōh, šḇōq min kālāḇ bar yōpannā w-īšōˁ bar nōn.

(biblical) Caleb (son of Jephunneh, an Israelite who entered Canaan with Joshua)

a surname transferred from the given name


ܟܠܒ

head

ܟܠܸܒ݂ • (kliḇ) (plural ܟܲܠܒ݂ܲܝ (kalḇay))

ܟܠܸܒ݂ (canonical)
kliḇ (romanization)
ܟܲܠܒ݂ܲܝ (plural)

construct state singular of ܟܲܠܒ݂ܵܐ (kalḇā, “dog”)


ܚܪܨ

aii-verb

ܚܵܪܸܨ • (ḥāriṣ) (present participle ܚܪܵܨܵܐ (ḥrāṣā), past participle ܚܪܝܼܨܵܐ (ḥrīṣā))

ܚܵܪܸܨ (canonical)
ḥāriṣ (romanization)
ܚܪܵܨܵܐ (participle present)
ܚܪܝܼܨܵܐ (participle past)

Root
 ܩ ܪ ܨ (q r ṣ)
 0 terms
Developed from the verb ܩܵܪܸܨ (qāriṣ, “to sting, pinch”).

to get crushed or pinched by a closing door, window, etc. (especially of a finger or toe)

(of or by a closing door, window, etc.) to crush or pinch (especially a finger or toe)


ܣ ܡ ܣ ܡ

Reduplicated root developed from ܣ ܡ ܡ (s m m, “related to poison”)

forming words pertaining to healing, remedy and therapy

ܣܲܡܣܲܡܬܵܐ

ܣܲܡܣܸܡ (samsim, “to cure, remedy, heal, restore”); Verbal noun

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܐ

ܣܲܡܣܸܡ (samsim, “to cure, remedy, heal, restore”); Active participle


ܓܐܙܒܪܐ

aii-noun

ܓܹܐܙܒ݂ܲܪܬ݂ܵܐ

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ • (gēzaḇrā) m sg (plural ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (gēzaḇrē), feminine ܓܹܐܙܒ݂ܲܪܬ݂ܵܐ (gēzḇarṯā))

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ (canonical)
gēzaḇrā (romanization)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܓܹܐܙܒ݂ܲܪܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
gēzaḇrī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
gēzaḇran (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܹܐܙܒ݂ܲܪ (construct singular)
gēzḇar (construct singular)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
gēzaḇrūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
gēzaḇrāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
gēzaḇrāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ (emphatic singular)
gēzaḇrā (emphatic singular)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
gēzaḇrēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
gēzaḇrāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
gēzaḇrhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܲܝ (construct plural)
gēzaḇray (construct plural)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
gēzaḇrē (emphatic plural)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
gēzaḇrūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
gēzaḇrōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܘܼܟ݂

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܵܟ݂ܝ

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܗܘܿܢ

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪ̈ܗܘܿܢ

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܓܙܒܪܐ (gezaḇrā, “treasurer, steward”), from Old Persian *ganzabarah; compare Hebrew גִּזְבָּר (gizbár), Persian گنجور (ganjur) and Late Babylonian 𒃶𒍝𒁀𒊒 (gan-za-ba-ru /ganzabaru/).

cog

ܪܵܒܵܐ ܐܲܓ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܐܲܝܟ݂ ܡܩܲܒܠܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܝܲܢ ܓܹܐܙܲܒ݂ܪܹ̈ܐ ܓܵܘ ܕܸܟܵܢܹ̈ܐ ܩܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܛܲܠܩܝܼ ܫܘܼܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ ܒܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ ܕܒܹܐ݇ܬ݂ܵܝܵܐ ܝܢܵܐ.

Many employees as receptionists or cashiers in shops might lose their jobs in the coming years.

rābā aḡīrē ayḵ mqablānē yan gēzaḇrē gāw dikkānē qāwmā d-ṭalqī šulhōn b-šinnē d-bēṯāyā ìnā.

cashier (one who works at a till or receives payments)


ܟܝܡܠܐܐ

aii-noun

ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܹ̈ܐ • (kīmālēˀē) f pl

ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܹ̈ܐ (canonical)
kīmālēˀē (romanization)
ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
kīmālēˀan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
kīmālēyay (construct plural)
ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
kīmālēˀūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
kīmālēˀāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
kīmālēˀāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
kīmālēˀē (emphatic plural)
ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
kīmālēˀūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
kīmālēˀōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
kīmālēhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun-unc

ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܟܝܼܡܵܠܹܐܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, variant of ܟܝܼܡܝܼܵܐ (kīmīyā)

ܦܵܠܹܚ ܟܹܝܡܵܠܹܐܹ̈ܐ

pālēḥ kēmālēˀē


ܒܝܢܝ

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ (canonical)
baynay (romanization)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, doublet of the native ܒܹܝܢ (bēn).

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ (baynay) + ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (umtānāyā, “national”) → ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (baynay umtānāyā, “international”)


ܣܓܠܐ

aii-noun

ܣܸܓ݂ܠܵܐ • (siḡlā) m sg (plural ܣܸܓ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ (siḡlē))

ܣܸܓ݂ܠܵܐ (canonical)
siḡlā (romanization)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
siḡlī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
siḡlan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܣܓ݂ܸܠ (construct singular)
sḡil (construct singular)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
siḡlūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
siḡlāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
siḡlāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܵܐ (emphatic singular)
siḡlā (emphatic singular)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
siḡlēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
siḡlāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
siḡlhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
siḡlay (construct plural)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
siḡlē (emphatic plural)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
siḡlūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
siḡlōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܸܓ݂ܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܣܸܓ݂ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܣܸܓ݂ܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

From Byzantine Greek σιγίλλον (sigíllon), from Latin sigillum (“seal; sealed document”); attested also as Classical Syriac ܣܝܓܝܠܝܘܢ (sīgīlīōn) and Arabic سِجِلّ (sijill).


ܣܘܡܣܡܐ

aii-noun

ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܵܐ • (sumsāmā) m sg (plural ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܹ̈ܐ (sumsāmē))

ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܵܐ (canonical)
sumsāmā (romanization)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
sumsāmī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
sumsāman (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡ (construct singular)
sumsām (construct singular)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
sumsāmūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
sumsāmāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
sumsāmāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܵܐ (emphatic singular)
sumsāmā (emphatic singular)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
sumsāmēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
sumsāmāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
sumsāmhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
sumsāmay (construct plural)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
sumsāmē (emphatic plural)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
sumsāmūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
sumsāmōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܣܘܼܡܣܵܡܗ̈ܘܿܢ

Morphologically from the verb ܣܲܡܣܸܡ (samsim).

therapy, treatment the art or practice of healing disease


ܡܣܡܣܡܢܐ

aii-noun

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܐ • (msamsmānā) m sg (plural ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (msamsmānē), feminine ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (msamsmānītā))

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
msamsmānā (romanization)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
msamsmānī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
msamsmānan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢ (construct singular)
msamsmān (construct singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
msamsmānūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
msamsmānāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
msamsmānāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܐ (emphatic singular)
msamsmānā (emphatic singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
msamsmānēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
msamsmānāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
msamsmānhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
msamsmānay (construct plural)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
msamsmānē (emphatic plural)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
msamsmānūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
msamsmānōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܘܼܟ݂

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܗܘܿܢ

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ


ܗܕܝܐܐ

aii-adjective

ܗܲܕܝܼܐܵܐ • (hadīˀā) (feminine ܗܲܕܝܼܐܬܵܐ (hadītā), plural ܗܲܕܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ (hadīˀē))

ܗܲܕܝܼܐܵܐ (canonical)
hadīˀā (romanization)
ܗܲܕܝܼܐܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܗܲܕܝܼܐܹ̈ܐ (plural)

pacific, peaceful, tranquil, calm, serene


ܬܚܝܬ

head

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ • (tḥēṯ)

Alternative form of ܬ݇ܚܘܿܬ݂ (ḥōṯ, “under”), with the additional first meaning.

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ (tḥēṯ) + ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ (nāšāyā, “human”) → ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܵܝܵܐ (tḥēṯ nāšāyā, “subhuman”)

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ (tḥēṯ) + ܠܸܫܵܢܵܝܵܐ (liššānāyā, “lingual”) → ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ ܠܸܫܵܢܵܝܵܐ (tḥēṯ liššānāyā, “sublingual”)

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ (tḥēṯ) + ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ (yammāyā, “marine”) → ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ (tḥēṯ yammāyā, “submarine”)

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ (tḥēṯ) + ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ (ēwqyānōsāyā, “oceanic”) → ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ (tḥēṯ ēwqyānōsāyā, “suboceanic”)

ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ (tḥēṯ) + ܐܲܪܥܵܝܵܐ (arˁāyā, “terrestrial”) → ܬܚܹܝܬ݂ ܐܲܪܥܵܝܵܐ (tḥēṯ arˁāyā, “subterranean, underground”)


ܬܝܡܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܵܐ • (taymnāyā) (feminine ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܬܵܐ (taymnāytā), plural ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (taymnāyē))

ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
taymnāyā (romanization)
ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܬܲܝܡܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܬܲܝܡܢܵܐ (taymnā, “south”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܗܕܝܐܐ

aii-proper noun

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܗܲܕܝܼܐܵܐ

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܗܲܕܝܼܐܵܐ • (ēwqyānōs hadīˀā) m

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܗܲܕܝܼܐܵܐ (canonical)
ēwqyānōs hadīˀā (romanization)

Calque of French océan Pacifique and Arabic الْمُحِيط الْهَادِئ (al-muḥīṭ al-hādiʔ).

calque

الْمُحِيط الْهَادِئ


ܒܝܢܝ ܐܘܡܬܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (baynay umtānāyā) (feminine ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (baynay umtānāytā), plural ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (baynay umtānāyē))

ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
baynay umtānāyā (romanization)
ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

Calque of English international, from ܒܲܝܢܲܝ (baynay, “between; inter-”) + ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (umtānāyā, “national”).

com

ܟܢܘܼܫܝܵܐ ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ ܣܲܙܓܘܼܪܹܐ ܝܠܹܗ.

international (between, concerning, or transcending multiple nations)


ܓܪܒܝܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܓܲܪܒܝܵܝܵܐ • (garbyāyā) (feminine ܓܲܪܒܝܵܝܬܵܐ (garbyāytā), plural ܓܲܪ̈ܒܝܵܝܹܐ (garbyāyē))

ܓܲܪܒܝܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
garbyāyā (romanization)
ܓܲܪܒܝܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܓܲܪ̈ܒܝܵܝܹܐ (plural)

From ܓܲܪܒܝܵܐ (garbyā, “north”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).


ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܡܓܠܕܐ ܓܪܒܝܝܐ

aii-proper noun

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܡܓܲܠܕܵܐ ܓܲܪܒܝܵܝܵܐ

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܡܓܲܠܕܵܐ ܓܲܪܒܝܵܝܵܐ • (ēwqyānōs mgaldā garbyāyā) m

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܡܓܲܠܕܵܐ ܓܲܪܒܝܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ēwqyānōs mgaldā garbyāyā (romanization)

Calque of Arabic الْمُحِيط الْمُتَجَمِّد الشَّمَالِيّ (al-muḥīṭ al-mutajammid aš-šamāliyy, literally “The northern frozen ocean”).

calque

الْمُحِيط الْمُتَجَمِّد الشَّمَالِيّ

Arctic Ocean (the smallest ocean, on and around the North Pole)

en-ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ_ܡܓܠܕܐ_ܓܪܒܝܝܐ-aii-name-MmS5DOVw


ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܡܓܠܕܐ ܬܝܡܢܝܐ

aii-proper noun

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܡܓܲܠܕܵܐ ܬܲܝܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܡܓܲܠܕܵܐ ܬܲܝܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (ēwqyānōs mgaldā taymānāyā) m

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܡܓܲܠܕܵܐ ܬܲܝܡܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ēwqyānōs mgaldā taymānāyā (romanization)

Calque of Arabic اَلْمُحِيط اَلْمُتَجَمِّد اَلْجَنُوبِيّ (al-muḥīṭ al-mutajammid al-janūbiyy, literally “The southern frozen ocean”).

calque

اَلْمُحِيط اَلْمُتَجَمِّد اَلْجَنُوبِيّ

Southern Ocean, Antarctic Ocean (an ocean surrounding Antarctica)

en-ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ_ܡܓܠܕܐ_ܬܝܡܢܝܐ-aii-name-5Bj69MrM


ܡܪ ܒܝܬܐ

aii-noun

ܡܵܪܲܬ݂ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ

ܡܵܪ̈ܲܝ ܒܵܬܹ̈ܐ

ܡܵܪ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ • (mār baytā) m (plural ܡܵܪ̈ܲܝ ܒܵܬܹ̈ܐ (māray bāttē), feminine ܡܵܪܲܬ݂ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ (māraṯ baytā))

ܡܵܪ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ (canonical)
mār baytā (romanization)
ܡܵܪ̈ܲܝ ܒܵܬܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܡܵܪܲܬ݂ ܒܲܝܬܵܐ (feminine)

ܡܵܪ (mār, “Lord of”) + ܒܲܝܬܵܐ (baytā, “(the) house”), Literally, “Lord of the house”.


ܡܣܡܣܡ

aii-verb

ܡܣܲܡܣܸܡ • (msamsim) (present participle ܡܣܲܡܣܘܼܡܹܐ (msamsūmē), past participle ܡܣܘܼܡܣܡܵܐ (msumsmā))

ܡܣܲܡܣܸܡ (canonical)
msamsim (romanization)
ܡܣܲܡܣܘܼܡܹܐ (participle present)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܡܵܐ (participle past)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
msumsim lī (first-person masculine past singular)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
msumsim lūḵ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
msumsim lēh (masculine past singular third-person)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
msumsim lan (first-person masculine past plural)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
msumsim lāwḵōn (masculine past plural second-person)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
msumsim lhōn (masculine past plural third-person)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
msumsim lī (feminine first-person past singular)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
msumsim lāḵ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
msumsim lāh (feminine past singular third-person)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
msumsim lan (feminine first-person past plural)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
msumsim lāwḵōn (feminine past plural second-person)
ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
msumsim lhōn (feminine past plural third-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܸܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
msamsmin (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܸܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
msamsmit (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܸܡ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
msamsim (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
msamsmaḥ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
msamsmītōn (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
msamsmī (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܲܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
msamsman (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
msamsmāt (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
msamsmā (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
msamsmaḥ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
msamsmītōn (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܡܣܲܡܣܡܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
msamsmī (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܣܲܡܣܸܡ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
samsim (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܣܲܡܣܡܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
samsmūn (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܣܲܡܣܸܡܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
samsim (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܣܲܡܣܡܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
samsmūn (feminine imperative plural second-person)

aii-conj-verb

ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܝܼ

ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܘܼܟ݂

ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ

ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܹܗ

ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܵܗ̇

ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܲܢ

ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܣܘܼܡܣܸܡ ܠܗܘܿܢ

ܡܣܲܡܣܡܝܼܬܘܿܢ

Root
 ܣ ܡ ܣ ܡ (s m s m)
 0 terms
Reduplicated from the verb ܡܣܲܡܸܡ (msammim, “to poison”).

(transitive) to cure, remedy, heal, restore


ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܕܐܛܠܢܛܝܩܘܢ

aii-proper noun

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܕܐܲܛܠܵܢܛܝܼܩܘܿܢ

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܕܐܲܛܠܵܢܛܝܼܩܘܿܢ • (ēwqyānōs d-aṭlānṭīqōn) m

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܕܐܲܛܠܵܢܛܝܼܩܘܿܢ (canonical)
ēwqyānōs d-aṭlānṭīqōn (romanization)

Atlantic Ocean (an ocean lying between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east)


ܐܘܩܝܢܘܣ ܗܢܕܘܝܐ

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ • (ēwqyānōs hindūwāyā) m

ܐܹܘܩܝܵܢܘܿܣ ܗܸܢܕܘܼܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ēwqyānōs hindūwāyā (romanization)

Indian Ocean (an ocean separating Africa, southern Asia, Australia and Antarctica)


ܩܘܢܕܝܢܘܣܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ • (qēwandēnōsāyā) (feminine ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ (qēwandēnōsāytā), plural ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (qēwandēnōsāyē))

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
qēwandēnōsāyā (romanization)
ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣ (qēwandēnōs, “danger”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

ܩܹܘܲܢܕܹܝܢܘܿܣ


ܝܡܐ ܒܠܛܝܩܝܐ

aii-proper noun

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܒܲܠܛܝܼܩܵܝܵܐ

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܒܲܠܛܝܼܩܵܝܵܐ • (yāmā balṭīqāyā) m

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܒܲܠܛܝܼܩܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
yāmā balṭīqāyā (romanization)

the Baltic Sea (sea in northern Europe, connected to the Atlantic)


ܝܡܐ ܐܟܘܡܐ

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ • (yāmā kōmā) m

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܐ݇ܟܘܿܡܵܐ (canonical)
yāmā kōmā (romanization)

[jɑːmɑː‿koːmɑː]

Calque of Ottoman Turkish قره دكز (Kara Deñiz, “Black Sea”) (modern Turkish Karadeniz).

calque

the Black Sea (an inland sea between southeastern Europe and Asia Minor)


ܝܡܐ ܕܡܠܚܐ

aii-proper noun

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܡܸܠܚܵܐ

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܡܸܠܚܵܐ • (yāmā dmilḥā) m

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܡܸܠܚܵܐ (canonical)
yāmā dmilḥā (romanization)

[jɑːmɑː‿dəmɪl.xɑː]

Biblical Hebrew יַם הַמֶּלַח (yam ha-mélaḥ, literally “Sea of salt”), from the lake's extreme salinity.

bor

יַם הַמֶּלַח


ܝܡܐ ܕܐܝܒܪܝܐ

aii-proper noun

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܐܝܼܒܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܐܝܼܒܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ • (yāmā d-ībrāyē) m

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܐܝܼܒܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (canonical)
yāmā d-ībrāyē (romanization)

[jɑːmɑː‿dəʔiːbrɑːjeː]

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac. Literally, “Sea of the Iberians”.


ܝܡܐ ܕܣܘܦ

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܣܘܿܦ • (yāmā dsōp) m

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܣܘܿܦ (canonical)
yāmā dsōp (romanization)

Biblical Hebrew יַם סוּף (yam suf, literally “Reed sea”).

bor

the Red Sea (sea between Africa and Arabia)


ܫܠܩ

aii-verb

ܫܵܠܸܩ • (šāliq) (present participle ܫܠܵܩܵܐ (šlāqā), past participle ܫܠܝܼܩܵܐ (šlīqā))

ܫܵܠܸܩ (canonical)
šāliq (romanization)
ܫܠܵܩܵܐ (participle present)
ܫܠܝܼܩܵܐ (participle past)

Root
 ܫ ܠ ܩ (š l q)
 0 terms
Inherited from Aramaic שלק.

(transitive, intransitive) to boil; cook in water


ܡܛܘܐ

ܡܛܲܘܹܐ • (mṭawwē) (present participle ܡܛܲܘܘܿܝܹܐ (mṭawōyē), past participle ܡܛܘܼܘܝܵܐ (mṭūwyā))

ܡܛܲܘܹܐ (canonical)
mṭawwē (romanization)
ܡܛܲܘܘܿܝܹܐ (participle present)
ܡܛܘܼܘܝܵܐ (participle past)

Root
 ܛ ܘ ܐ (ṭ w ˀ)
 0 terms
Inherited from Aramaic טוי.


ܚܘܪܓܐ

aii-adjective

ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ • (ḥurgā) (feminine ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (ḥurgtā), plural ܚܘܼܪ̈ܓܹܐ (ḥurgē))

ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ (canonical)
ḥurgā (romanization)
ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܚܘܼܪ̈ܓܹܐ (plural)

ܒܵܒܵܐ (bābā, “father”) + ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ (ḥurgā) → ܒܵܒܵܐ ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ (bābā ḥurgā, “stepfather”)

ܝܸܡܵܐ (yimmā, “mother”) + ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (ḥurgtā) → ܝܸܡܵܐ ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (yimmā ḥurgtā, “stepmother”)

ܐܲܚܵܐ (aḥḥā, “brother”) + ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ (ḥurgā) → ܐܲܚܵܐ ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ (aḥḥā ḥurgā, “stepbrother”)

ܚܵܬܵܐ (ḥātā, “sister”) + ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (ḥurgtā) → ܚܵܬܵܐ ܚܘܼܪܓܬܵܐ (ḥātā ḥurgtā, “stepsister”)

step- used to indicate that the person being identified is not a blood relative but is related through the marriage of a parent

ܐܘܼܓܵܐ

half- used to indicate that the person being identified is related only through one parent


ܐܝܒܪܝܐ

aii-proper noun

ܐܝܼܒܹܪܝܼܵܐ • (ībērīyā) f

ܐܝܼܒܹܪܝܼܵܐ (canonical)
ībērīyā (romanization)

Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܐܝܒܪܝܐ, from Ancient Greek Ἰβηρῐ́ᾱ (Ibēríā).


ܐܝܒܪܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܝܼܒܪܵܝܵܐ • (ībrāyā) (feminine ܐܝܼܒܪܵܝܬܵܐ (ībrāytā), plural ܐܝܼܒܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (ībrāyē))

ܐܝܼܒܪܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
ībrāyā (romanization)
ܐܝܼܒܪܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܝܼܒܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ (plural)

[ʔiːbrɑːjɑː]

From the above + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܐܝܼܒܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ

the Caspian Sea; the Sea of the Iberians


ܣܡܟ

aii-verb

ܣܵܡܹܟ݂ • (sāmēḵ) (present participle ܣܡܵܟ݂ܵܐ (smāḵā), past participle ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (smīḵā))

ܣܵܡܹܟ݂ (canonical)
sāmēḵ (romanization)
ܣܡܵܟ݂ܵܐ (participle present)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (participle past)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
smīḵ lī (first-person masculine past singular)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
smīḵ lūḵ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
smīḵ lēh (masculine past singular third-person)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
smīḵ lan (first-person masculine past plural)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
smīḵ lāwḵōn (masculine past plural second-person)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
smīḵ lhōn (masculine past plural third-person)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
smīḵ lī (feminine first-person past singular)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
smīḵ lāḵ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
smīḵ lāh (feminine past singular third-person)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
smīḵ lan (feminine first-person past plural)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
smīḵ lāwḵōn (feminine past plural second-person)
ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
smīḵ lhōn (feminine past plural third-person)
ܣܵܡܟ݂ܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
sāmḵēn (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܣܵܡܟ݂ܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
sāmḵēt (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܣܵܡܹܟ݂ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
sāmēḵ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܣܵܡܟ݂ܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
sāmḵaḥ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܣܵܡܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
sāmḵītōn (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܣܵܡܟ݂ܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
sāmḵī (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܣܵܡܟ݂ܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
sāmḵān (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܣܵܡܟ݂ܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
sāmḵāt (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܣܵܡܟ݂ܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
sāmḵā (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܣܵܡܟ݂ܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
sāmḵaḥ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܣܵܡܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
sāmḵītōn (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܣܵܡܟ݂ܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
sāmḵī (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܣܡܘܿܟ݂ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
smōḵ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܣܡܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
smōḵūn (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܣܡܘܿܟ݂ܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
smōḵ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܣܡܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
smōḵūn (feminine imperative plural second-person)

aii-conj-verb

ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂

ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ

ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ

Root
 ܣ ܡ ܟ (s m k)
 0 terms
From Aramaic סְמַך (səmaḵ); cognate to Hebrew סָמַך (samákh, “to lean, lay, rest, support”), Arabic سَمَكَ (samaka, “to be elevated or lofty”) and سَمَّكَ (sammaka, “to thicken”).

cog

ܣܡܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ ܥܲܠ ܥܲܪܣܵܐ. ― smīḵ lēh ˁal ˁarsā. ― He reclined onto the bed.

(intransitive) to sit, lean, recline, lie

ܐܝܼܩܲܪܬܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܣܵܡܟ݂ܵܐ ܕܦܵܐܹܫ ܡܨܘܼܘܪܹ̈ܐ.

ܟܠܵܗ̇ ܡܵܬ݂ܵܐ ܒܸܣܡܵܟ݂ܵܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܥܲܠܘܼܗܝ ܕܥܵܕ݂ܹܪ.

The whole village is relying on him to help.


ܣܟܪ

aii-verb

ܣܵܟ݂ܹܪ • (sāḵēr) (present participle ܣܟ݂ܵܪܵܐ (sḵārā), past participle ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (sḵīrā))

ܣܵܟ݂ܹܪ (canonical)
sāḵēr (romanization)
ܣܟ݂ܵܪܵܐ (participle present)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪܵܐ (participle past)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
sḵīr lī (first-person masculine past singular)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
sḵīr lūḵ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
sḵīr lēh (masculine past singular third-person)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
sḵīr lan (first-person masculine past plural)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
sḵīr lāwḵōn (masculine past plural second-person)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
sḵīr lhōn (masculine past plural third-person)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
sḵīr lī (feminine first-person past singular)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
sḵīr lāḵ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
sḵīr lāh (feminine past singular third-person)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
sḵīr lan (feminine first-person past plural)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
sḵīr lāwḵōn (feminine past plural second-person)
ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
sḵīr lhōn (feminine past plural third-person)
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
sāḵrēn (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
sāḵrēt (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܣܵܟ݂ܹܪ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
sāḵēr (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
sāḵraḥ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
sāḵrītōn (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
sāḵrī (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
sāḵrān (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
sāḵrāt (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
sāḵrā (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
sāḵraḥ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
sāḵrītōn (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܣܵܟ݂ܪܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
sāḵrī (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܣܟ݂ܘܿܪ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
sḵōr (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܣܟ݂ܘܿܪܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
sḵōrūn (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܣܟ݂ܘܿܪܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
sḵōr (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܣܟ݂ܘܿܪܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
sḵōrūn (feminine imperative plural second-person)

aii-conj-verb

ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂

ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ

ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ

Root
 ܣ ܟ ܪ (s k r)
 0 terms
From Aramaic סְכַר (səḵar); cognate to Akkadian 𒋛𒆠𒀸 (/sekēru/, “to dam up, block, hinder”), Hebrew סָכַר (sakhár, “to dam, block, close”) and dialectal Arabic سَكَّرَ (sakkara).

cog

ܐܝܼܠܵܢܵܐ ܢܦܝܼܠܵܐ ܒܸܣܟ݂ܵܪܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܐܘܼܪܚܵܐ.

(transitive) to block, obstruct, barricade; close, shut

(transitive) to shield, buckler, scutum, target

ܡܢܘܼܣܹܐ ܠܝܼ ܕܡܫܲܕܪܸܢ ܠܵܗ̇ ܐܸܓܲܪܬܵܐ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܩܸܡ ܣܵܟ݂ܪܵܐ ܠܝܼ!

I tried to send her a message, but she blocked me!

mnūsē lī d-mšadrin lāh iggartā, īnā qim sāḵrā lī!

(transitive) to block, bar from connecting via telephone, instant messaging, etc.

ܣܟ݂ܝܼܪܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܟܠ ܡܲܚܒܲܪ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܠܪ̈ܲܩܡܹܐ ܒܲܝܢܲܝ ܐܘܼܡܬ݂ܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ ܘܬܸܫܡܸܫܝܵܬ݂ܹ̈ܐ ܕܦܪܵܣܢܵܘܠܵܐ.

They've blocked all calls to international numbers and Internet services.

sḵīrē ìnā kul maḥbaryāṯē l-raqmē baynay umṯānāyē w-tišmišyāṯē d-prāsnāwlā.

(transitive) to block, bar connection with an online account or service, a designated telephone number, IP address, etc.


ܝܡܐ ܕܝܦܢ

aii-proper noun

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܝܲܦܵܢ

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܝܲܦܵܢ • (yāmā dyappān) m

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܝܲܦܵܢ (canonical)
yāmā dyappān (romanization)

the Sea of Japan (sea between Japan and the rest of Asia)


ܝܡܐ ܕܟܪܝܒܝܐ

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܟܵܪ̈ܝܼܒܵܝܹܐ

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܟܵܪ̈ܝܼܒܵܝܹܐ • (yāmā dkārībāyē) m

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܕܟܵܪ̈ܝܼܒܵܝܹܐ (canonical)
yāmā dkārībāyē (romanization)

[jɑːmɑː‿dəkɑːriːbɑːjeː]

the Caribbean Sea (tropical sea in the Western Hemisphere)


ܥܠܡܠܬܐ

aii-noun

ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܵܐ • (ˁalmiltā) f sg (plural ܥܲܠܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ (ˁalmillē))

ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܵܐ (canonical)
ˁalmiltā (romanization)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ˁalmiltī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ˁalmiltan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܲܬ (construct singular)
ˁalmillat (construct singular)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ˁalmiltūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ˁalmiltāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ˁalmiltāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܵܐ (emphatic singular)
ˁalmiltā (emphatic singular)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ˁalmiltēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ˁalmiltōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ˁalmilthōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ˁalmilī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ˁalmillan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
ˁalmillay (construct plural)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ˁalmilūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ˁalmillāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ˁalmillāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
ˁalmillē (emphatic plural)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ˁalmilūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ˁalmillōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܥܲܠܡܸܠܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
ˁalmilhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܥܲܠܡܸܠܬܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܥܲܠܡܸܠܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

Semi-learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܥܠ ܡܠܬܐ (ʿal melləṯā), equivalent to ܥܲܠ (ˁal, “upon; to”) + ܡܸܠܬܵܐ (miltā, “verb”).


ܡܬܡܛܝܢܘܬܐ ܪܚܝܩܬܐ

aii-noun

ܡܸܬܡܲܛܝܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ ܪܲܚܝܼܩܬܵܐ

ܡܸܬܡܲܛܝܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ ܪܲܚܝܼܩܬܵܐ • (mitmaṭyānūtā raḥīqtā) f

ܡܸܬܡܲܛܝܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ ܪܲܚܝܼܩܬܵܐ (canonical)
mitmaṭyānūtā raḥīqtā (romanization)

telecommunication (science and technology of communication over distance)


ܡܚܘܪܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܵܐ • (maḥwrānā) (feminine ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maḥwrānīṯā), plural ܡܲܚܘܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (maḥwrānē))

ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
maḥwrānā (romanization)
ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܚܘܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (plural)

whitish, slightly white or light in color


ܡܚܘܪܢܐ

aii-noun

ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܵܐ • (maḥwrānā) m (plural ܡܲܚܘܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (maḥwrānē), feminine ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (maḥwrānīṯā))

ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
maḥwrānā (romanization)
ܡܲܚܘܪ̈ܵܢܹܐ (plural)
ܡܲܚܘܪܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)


ܐܚܐ ܐܘܓܐ

ܐܲܚܵܐ ܐܘܼܓܵܐ

ܚܵܬܵܐ ܐܘܼܓܵܐ

ܐܲܚܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܐܘܼܓܵܐ

ܐܲܚܵܐ ܐܘܼܓܵܐ • (aḥḥā ūgā) m sg (plural ܐܲܚܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܐܘܼܓܵܐ (aḥwātē ūgā), feminine ܚܵܬܵܐ ܐܘܼܓܵܐ (ḥātā ūgā))

ܐܲܚܵܐ ܐܘܼܓܵܐ (canonical)
aḥḥā ūgā (romanization)
ܐܲܚܘܵܬܹ̈ܐ ܐܘܼܓܵܐ (plural)
ܚܵܬܵܐ ܐܘܼܓܵܐ (feminine)

[ʔaxɑː‿ʔuːɡɑː]

From ܐܲܚܵܐ (aḥḥā, “brother”) + Proto-Turkic *ögey.

ܚܘܼܪܓܵܐ

step- used to indicate that the person being identified is not a blood relative but is related through the marriage of a parent

half brother (male sibling from only one parent)


ܡܣܡܩܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܵܐ • (masmqānā) (feminine ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (masmqānīṯā), plural ܡܲܣܡ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (masmqānē))

ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
masmqānā (romanization)
ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܣܡ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (plural)


ܡܣܡܩܢܐ

aii-noun

ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܵܐ • (masmqānā) m (plural ܡܲܣܡ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (masmqānē), feminine ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (masmqānīṯā))

ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
masmqānā (romanization)
ܡܲܣܡ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (plural)
ܡܲܣܡܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)


ܡܟܝܡܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܵܐ • (makimānā) (feminine ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (makimānīṯā), plural ܡܲܟܝ̈ܡܵܢܹܐ (makimānē))

ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
makimānā (romanization)
ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܟܝ̈ܡܵܢܹܐ (plural)


ܡܟܝܡܢܐ

aii-noun

ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܵܐ • (makimānā) m (plural ܡܲܟܝ̈ܡܵܢܹܐ (makimānē), feminine ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (makimānīṯā))

ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
makimānā (romanization)
ܡܲܟܝ̈ܡܵܢܹܐ (plural)
ܡܲܟܝܡܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)


ܡܫܥܬܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܵܐ • (mašˁṯānā) (feminine ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mašˁṯānīṯā), plural ܡܲܫ̈ܥܬ݂ܵܢܹܐ (mašˁṯānē))

ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mašˁṯānā (romanization)
ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܫ̈ܥܬ݂ܵܢܹܐ (plural)


ܡܫܥܬܢܐ

aii-noun

ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܵܐ • (mašˁṯānā) m (plural ܡܲܫ̈ܥܬ݂ܵܢܹܐ (mašˁṯānē), feminine ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mašˁṯānīṯā))

ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mašˁṯānā (romanization)
ܡܲܫ̈ܥܬ݂ܵܢܹܐ (plural)
ܡܲܫܥܬ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)


ܝܡܡܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ • (yammāyā) (feminine ܝܲܡܡܵܝܬܵܐ (yammāytā), plural ܝܲܡܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ (yammāyē))

ܝܲܡܡܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
yammāyā (romanization)
ܝܲܡܡܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܝܲܡܡܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܝܲܡܡܹ̈ܐ (yammē, “seas”) + -ܝܐ (-āyā, the attributive adjective ending).

af

marine, maritime (of or pertaining to the sea)


ܐܘܡܬܢܝܐ

aii-adjective

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (umtānāyā) (feminine ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (umtānāytā), plural ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (umtānāyē))

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
umtānāyā (romanization)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)

From ܐܘܼܡܬܵܐ (umtā, “nation”) + -ܢܝܐ (-nāyā, the intensive attributive adjective ending).

af

national (pertaining to a nation or united people)


ܐܘܡܬܢܝܐ

aii-noun

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ • (umtānāyā) m sg (plural ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (umtānāyē), feminine ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (umtānāytā))

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (canonical)
umtānāyā (romanization)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (plural)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܬܵܐ (feminine)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܝܼ (first-person possessed-form singular)
umtānāyī (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܲܢ (first-person plural possessed-form)
umtānāyan (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝ (construct singular)
umtānāy (construct singular)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
umtānāyūḵ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
umtānāyāḵ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
umtānāyāwḵōn (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܐ (emphatic singular)
umtānāyā (emphatic singular)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹܗ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
umtānāyēh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
umtānāyāh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)
umtānāyhōn (plural possessed-form third-person)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܝܼ̈ (first-person possessed-form singular)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܲܢ̈ (first-person plural possessed-form)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܲܝ̈ (construct plural)
umtānāyay (construct plural)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (masculine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (feminine possessed-form second-person singular)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form second-person)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ (emphatic plural)
umtānāyē (emphatic plural)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
umtānāyūh (masculine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
umtānāyōh (feminine possessed-form singular third-person)
ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ (plural possessed-form third-person)

aii-infl-noun

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܲܝ̈

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܹ̈ܐ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܘܼܟ݂

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܗ̇

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܗܘܿܢ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܝܼ̈

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܟ݂ܝ̈

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܘܼ̈ܗܝ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝ̈ܘܿܗ̇

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܲܢ̈

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܐܘܼܡܬܵܢܵܝܗ̈ܘܿܢ


ܡܝܪܩܢܐ

aii-adjective

ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܵܐ • (mayrqānā) (feminine ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mayrqānīṯā), plural ܡܲܝܪ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (mayrqānē))

ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mayrqānā (romanization)
ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)
ܡܲܝܪ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (plural)

From ܡܲܝܪܸܩ (mayriq, “to make green”) + -ܢܐ (-ānā, the adjectival ending/occupational ending).


ܡܝܪܩܢܐ

aii-noun

ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ

ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܵܐ • (mayrqānā) m (plural ܡܲܝܪ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (mayrqānē), feminine ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (mayrqānīṯā))

ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܵܐ (canonical)
mayrqānā (romanization)
ܡܲܝܪ̈ܩܵܢܹܐ (plural)
ܡܲܝܪܩܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (feminine)


ܡܒܫܠ

aii-verb

ܡܒܲܫܸܠ • (mbaššil) (present participle ܡܒܲܫܘܼܠܹܐ (mbašūlē), past participle ܡܒܘܼܫܠܵܐ (mbušlā))

ܡܒܲܫܸܠ (canonical)
mbaššil (romanization)
ܡܒܲܫܘܼܠܹܐ (participle present)
ܡܒܘܼܫܠܵܐ (participle past)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
mbūšil lī (first-person masculine past singular)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
mbūšil lūḵ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
mbūšil lēh (masculine past singular third-person)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
mbūšil lan (first-person masculine past plural)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
mbūšil lāwḵōn (masculine past plural second-person)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
mbūšil lhōn (masculine past plural third-person)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
mbūšil lī (feminine first-person past singular)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
mbūšil lāḵ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
mbūšil lāh (feminine past singular third-person)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
mbūšil lan (feminine first-person past plural)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
mbūšil lāwḵōn (feminine past plural second-person)
ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
mbūšil lhōn (feminine past plural third-person)
ܡܒܲܫܠܸܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
mbašlin (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܡܒܲܫܠܸܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
mbašlit (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܡܒܲܫܸܠ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
mbaššil (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܡܒܲܫܠܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
mbašlaḥ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܡܒܲܫܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
mbašlītōn (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܡܒܲܫܠܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
mbašlī (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܡܒܲܫܠܲܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
mbašlan (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܡܒܲܫܠܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
mbašlāt (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܡܒܲܫܠܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
mbašlā (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܡܒܲܫܠܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
mbašlaḥ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܡܒܲܫܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
mbašlītōn (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܡܒܲܫܠܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
mbašlī (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܒܲܫܸܠ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
baššil (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܒܲܫܠܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
bašlūn (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܒܲܫܸܠܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
baššil (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܒܲܫܠܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
bašlūn (feminine imperative plural second-person)

aii-conj-verb

ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂

ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ

ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܵܗ̇

ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܡܒܘܼܫܸܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ

Root
 ܒ ܫ ܠ (b š l)
 0 terms
Intensitive stem of the verb ܒܵܫܹܠ (bāšēl), from Aramaic בַּשֵׁל (baššel); cognate to Hebrew בִּשֵּׁל (bishél).

ܡܲܪܝܲܡ ܡܒܲܫܘܼܠܹܐ ܝܠܵܗ̇ ܡܹܐܟ݂ܠܵܐ.

(transitive) to cook (to prepare food for eating)


ܝܡܐ ܫܥܘܬܐ

aii-proper noun

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ • (yāmā šˁōṯā) m

ܝܵܡܵܐ ܫܥܘܿܬ݂ܵܐ (canonical)
yāmā šˁōṯā (romanization)

[jɑːmɑː‿ʃəʕoːθaː]

the Yellow Sea (sea between between mainland China and the Korean peninsula)


ܪܬܚ

aii-verb

ܪܵܬ݂ܹܚ • (rāṯēḥ) (present participle ܪܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ (rṯāḥā), past participle ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (rṯīḥā))

ܪܵܬ݂ܹܚ (canonical)
rāṯēḥ (romanization)
ܪܬ݂ܵܚܵܐ (participle present)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚܵܐ (participle past)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ (first-person masculine past singular)
rṯīḥ lī (first-person masculine past singular)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (masculine past second-person singular)
rṯīḥ lūḵ (masculine past second-person singular)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܹܗ (masculine past singular third-person)
rṯīḥ lēh (masculine past singular third-person)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ (first-person masculine past plural)
rṯīḥ lan (first-person masculine past plural)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (masculine past plural second-person)
rṯīḥ lāwḵōn (masculine past plural second-person)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (masculine past plural third-person)
rṯīḥ lhōn (masculine past plural third-person)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܝܼ (feminine first-person past singular)
rṯīḥ lī (feminine first-person past singular)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (feminine past second-person singular)
rṯīḥ lāḵ (feminine past second-person singular)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܗ̇ (feminine past singular third-person)
rṯīḥ lāh (feminine past singular third-person)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܲܢ (feminine first-person past plural)
rṯīḥ lan (feminine first-person past plural)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (feminine past plural second-person)
rṯīḥ lāwḵōn (feminine past plural second-person)
ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ (feminine past plural third-person)
rṯīḥ lhōn (feminine past plural third-person)
ܪܵܬ݂ܚܹܢ (first-person masculine non-past singular)
rāṯḥēn (first-person masculine non-past singular)
ܪܵܬ݂ܚܹܬ (masculine non-past second-person singular)
rāṯḥēt (masculine non-past second-person singular)
ܪܵܬ݂ܹܚ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
rāṯēḥ (masculine non-past singular third-person)
ܪܵܬ݂ܚܲܚ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
rāṯḥaḥ (first-person masculine non-past plural)
ܪܵܬ݂ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (masculine non-past plural second-person)
rāṯḥītōn (masculine non-past plural second-person)
ܪܵܬ݂ܚܝܼ (masculine non-past plural third-person)
rāṯḥī (masculine non-past plural third-person)
ܪܵܬ݂ܚܵܢ (feminine first-person non-past singular)
rāṯḥān (feminine first-person non-past singular)
ܪܵܬ݂ܚܵܬܝ (feminine non-past second-person singular)
rāṯḥāt (feminine non-past second-person singular)
ܪܵܬ݂ܚܵܐ (feminine non-past singular third-person)
rāṯḥā (feminine non-past singular third-person)
ܪܵܬ݂ܚܲܚ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
rāṯḥaḥ (feminine first-person non-past plural)
ܪܵܬ݂ܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ (feminine non-past plural second-person)
rāṯḥītōn (feminine non-past plural second-person)
ܪܵܬ݂ܚܝܼ (feminine non-past plural third-person)
rāṯḥī (feminine non-past plural third-person)
ܪܬ݂ܘܿܚ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
rṯōḥ (imperative masculine second-person singular)
ܪܬ݂ܘܿܚܘܼܢ (imperative masculine plural second-person)
rṯōḥūn (imperative masculine plural second-person)
ܪܬ݂ܘܿܚܝ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
rṯōḥ (feminine imperative second-person singular)
ܪܬ݂ܘܿܚܘܼܢ (feminine imperative plural second-person)
rṯōḥūn (feminine imperative plural second-person)

aii-conj-verb

ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܘܼܟ݂

ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ

ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ

ܪܬ݂ܝܼܚ ܠܗܘܿܢ

Root
 ܪ ܬ ܚ (r t ḥ)
 0 terms
Inherited from Aramaic רתח; compare Hebrew רָתַח (ratákh).

ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ܟܹܐ ܪܵܬ݂ܚܝܼ ܒܡܐܵܐ ܕܲܪ̈ܓ݂ܹܐ.

(intransitive) to boil, to come to a boil


ܢܘܣܪܕܐܝܠ

aii-proper noun

ܢܘܼܣܲܪܕܐܹܝܠ • (nūsardˀēl) m

ܢܘܼܣܲܪܕܐܹܝܠ (canonical)
nūsardˀēl (romanization)

The first element is from Middle Persian *nawāgsarδ (“new year”), while the second may be from ܐܹܝܠ (ēl, “El, God”). Compare Armenian նաւասարդ (nawasard)

Nusardyl (festival of the first Sunday of summer)

a surname transferred from the given name


ܨܘܡܟܐ

ܨܵܘܡܸܟܵܐ • (ṣāwmikkā) m

ܨܵܘܡܸܟܵܐ (canonical)
ṣāwmikkā (romanization)

Derived from ܨܵܘܡܵܐ (ṣāwmā, “fast”) and the Kurdish diminutive ending -ikka

Tradition practiced by Assyrians (especially of Syria) to motivate children to fast during the Nativity Fast & Lent through the use of frightening costumes and candy.

ܒܨܲܦܪܵܐ ܕܥܹܐܕܵܐ ܗ̇ܘ ܥܒ݂ܝܼܪܹܗ ܒܒܲܠܵܢܵܐ. ܠܵܐ ܚܝܼܦ ܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܨܵܘܡܸܟܵܐ.

On Christmas morning he entered the bath. He hadn't had a bath since Halloween.

b-ṣaprā d-ˁēdā awa ˁḇīrēh b-ballānā. lā ḥīp lēh min ṣāwmikkā.


ܟܘܪܝܐ

ܟܘܿܪܝܼܵܐ • (kōrīyā) f

ܟܘܿܪܝܼܵܐ (canonical)
kōrīyā (romanization)

Internationalism, ultimately from Korean 고려 (goryeo).

ܓܲܪܒܹܐ ܟܘܿܪܝܼܵܐ ― garbē kōrīyā ― North Korea

ܬܲܝܡܲܢ ܟܘܿܪܝܼܵܐ ― tayman kōrīyā ― North Korea

Korea (two countries in East Asia, North Korea and South Korea)

(informal) South Korea (a country in East Asia)