ngustu

From Latin angustus. Compare Daco-Romanian îngust; compare also Albanian ngushtë.


ngustu

rup-verb

ngustu first-singular present indicative (past participle ngustatã)


virghirã

head

virghirã f (plural virghiri or virghire, masculine equivalent virghir)

virghiri (plural)
virghire (plural)
equivalent virghir (masculine)

Probably from Latin virgō, virginem. Compare Romanian vergură.


virghirã

virghirã f (plural virghiri or virghire, masculine virghir)

virghiri (plural)
virghire (plural)
virghir (masculine)


cheptu

cheptu n (plural chepturi, definite articulation cheptul, definite plural chepturli)

chepturi (plural)
cheptul (definite)
chepturli (definite plural)

From Latin pectus, from Proto-Italic *pektos, from Proto-Indo-European *peg- (“breast”). Compare Romanian piept, Megleno-Romanian kľeptu.


gioc

From Latin jocus, iocus. Compare Romanian joc.


gioc

rup-verb

gioc first-singular present indicative (past participle giucatã)

gioc first-singular present indicative (canonical)
giucatã (participle past)

Inherited from Latin iocor. Compare Romanian joc.


armãn

head

armãn m (feminine armãnã, masculine plural armãnj, feminine plural armãni or armãne, definite singular armãnlu, definite feminine singular armãna, definite plural armãnjlji, definite feminine plural armãnili)

armãnã (feminine)
armãnj (masculine plural)
armãni (feminine plural)
armãne (feminine plural)
armãnlu (definite singular)
armãna (definite feminine singular)
armãnjlji (definite plural)
armãnili (definite feminine plural)

→ Greek: Αρμάνος m (Armános)

→ Romanian: armân m / aromân m

Inherited from Latin rōmānus. Compare Daco-Romanian român (c-o form in older times rumân "both were used"), Istro-Romanian rumăr. The initial a- is a common phonological development in Aromanian words deriving from Latin words beginning with r-.

Aromanian (a person of Aromanian descent)


armãn

armãn m (masculine plural armãnj, feminine armãnã, feminine plural armãni or armãne)

armãnj (masculine plural)
armãnã (feminine)
armãni (feminine plural)
armãne (feminine plural)

→ Romanian: armân / aromân

Aromanian (of or pertaining to Aromanians, the Aromanian language or the Aromanian culture)


armãn

rup-verb

armãn first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative armãni or armãne, past participle armasã)

armãn first-singular present indicative (canonical)
armãni (indicative present singular third-person)
armãne (indicative present singular third-person)
armasã (participle past)

From Latin remaneō. Compare Daco-Romanian rămâne, rămân.


popul

From Latin populus. Compare Romanian popor.

Populu armãnescu.


fumelj

From the plural of fumealji. Compare also Albanian fëmijë ("child"). The relationship with this word is uncertain; the Albanian may be a borrowing directly from Latin or from an Eastern Romance/Romanian language.


vatãm

vatãm first-singular present indicative (past participle vãtãmatã)

vatãm first-singular present indicative (canonical)
vãtãmatã (participle past)

Probably from Latin victimō. Compare Daco-Romanian vatăm, vătăma.


scriu

scriu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative scrii or scrie, past participle scriatã or scrisã or scriptã)

scriu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
scrii (indicative present singular third-person)
scrie (indicative present singular third-person)
scriatã (participle past)
scrisã (participle past)
scriptã (participle past)

From Latin scribō. Compare Romanian scrie, scriu.


mielmã

mielmi (plural)
mielme (plural)
mielmã (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
unã mielmã (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
mielma (accusative definite nominative singular)
(nishti, nishte) mielmi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
mielme (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
mielmili (accusative definite nominative plural)
mielmile (accusative definite nominative plural)
a (unei) mielmã (dative genitive indefinite singular)
mielmi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
mielme (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ali (dative definite genitive singular)
ale mielmã (dative definite genitive singular)
mielmi (dative definite genitive singular)
mielme (dative definite genitive singular)
a mielmãljei (dative definite genitive singular)
mielmiljei (dative definite genitive singular)
mielmeljei (dative definite genitive singular)
a (unor) mielmi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
mielme (dative genitive indefinite plural)
a mielmilor (dative definite genitive plural)
mielmiloru (dative definite genitive plural)
mielmelor (dative definite genitive plural)
mielmeloru (dative definite genitive plural)


arpã

From Latin alapa (“blow, slap, smack”), or ālipēs, ultimately from āla. Compare Daco-Romanian aripă.


simintsã

From Late Latin sementia, plural of sementium, neuter form derived from Latin sēmentis, itself derived from sēmen (“seed”). Compare Romanian sămânță, Megleno-Romanian siminţă.


tsicoarã

From a Vulgar Latin root *cichōria, from Latin cichōrium, ultimately from Ancient Greek κιχόριον (kikhórion). Compare Romanian cicoare.


caftu

caftu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative caftã, past participle cãftatã)

caftu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
caftã (indicative present singular third-person)
cãftatã (participle past)

From Latin captō. Compare Daco-Romanian căuta, caut.


bashu

bashu first-singular present indicative (past participle bãshatã)

bashu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
bãshatã (participle past)


lemnu

From Latin lignum. Compare Romanian lemn.


dzãc

dzãc first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative dzãtsi or dzãtse, past participle dzãsã)

dzãc first-singular present indicative (canonical)
dzãtsi (indicative present singular third-person)
dzãtse (indicative present singular third-person)
dzãsã (participle past)

From Latin dicō. Compare Daco-Romanian zice, zic.


coadã

head

coadã f (plural codz or coadi / coade, definite articulation coada)

codz (plural)
coadi (plural)
coade (plural)
coada (definite)

From Vulgar Latin coda, from Latin cauda. Compare Daco-Romanian coadă.


alavdu

rup-verb

alavdu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative alavdã, past participle alãvdatã)

alavdã (indicative present singular third-person)
alãvdatã (participle past)
alãvdari (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
alãvdare (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
alãvdanda (gerund)
alãvdatã (participle past)
alavdu (first-person indicative present singular)
alavdzã (indicative present second-person singular)
alavdz (indicative present second-person singular)
alavdzã (indicative present singular third-person)
alãvdãm (first-person indicative plural present)
alãvdãmu (first-person indicative plural present)
alãvdats (indicative plural present second-person)
alãvdatsã (indicative plural present second-person)
alãvdatsi (indicative plural present second-person)
alavdã (indicative plural present third-person)
alãvdam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
alãvdai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
alãvda (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
alãvdam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
alãvdats (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
alãvdatsi (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
alãvda (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
alãvdai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
alãvdash (indicative perfect second-person singular)
alãvdashi (indicative perfect second-person singular)
alãvdã (indicative perfect singular third-person)
alãvdãm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
alãvdat (indicative perfect plural second-person)
alãvdarã (indicative perfect plural third-person)
s-alãvdarim (conditional first-person present singular)
s-alãvdari (conditional present second-person singular)
s-alãvdarishi (conditional present second-person singular)
s-alãvdari (conditional present singular third-person)
s-alãvdare (conditional present singular third-person)
s-alãvdarim (conditional first-person plural present)
s-alãvdarit (conditional plural present second-person)
s-alãvdari (conditional plural present third-person)
s-alãvdare (conditional plural present third-person)
alavdã (imperative present second-person singular)
alãvdats (imperative plural present second-person)
alãvdatsã (imperative plural present second-person)
alãvdatsi (imperative plural present second-person)

From Latin laudō. Compare Romanian lăuda, laud. Compare also Albanian lëvdoj.


peanã

peani (plural)
peane (plural)
peana (definite)

From Latin penna. Compare Romanian pană.


Njercuri

head

Njercuri f (plural Njercuri, definite singular Njercurea, definite plural Njercurli)

Njercuri (plural)
Njercurea (definite singular)
Njercurli (definite plural)

From Latin (diēs) Mercuriī. Compare Romanian miercuri.


cãlcãnju

From Latin calcāneum. Compare Daco-Romanian călcâi.


mãc

rup-verb

mãc first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative mãcã, past participle mãcatã)

mãc first-singular present indicative (canonical)
mãcã (indicative present singular third-person)
mãcatã (participle past)

From Latin mandūcō. Compare Daco-Romanian mănânc, mânca.


lingurã

From Latin lingula. Compare Daco-Romanian lingură.


chiatrã

chetri (plural)
chetsrã (plural)
chetsãri (plural)
chetsuri (plural)

From Latin petra, from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra). Compare Romanian piatră.


zburãscu

zburãscu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative zburashti or zburashte, past participle zburãtã)

zburashti (indicative present singular third-person)
zburashte (indicative present singular third-person)
zburãtã (participle past)

Uncertain. Probably from Proto-Slavic *sъborъ (“gathering, meeting”); compare Macedonian збор (zbor). Not related to Daco-Romanian zbura (“to fly”); the cognate to that word in Aromanian is azboair. Possibly related indirectly to Romanian sporovăi (“to talk much”).


tsarã

head

tsarã f (plural tsãruri, definite articulation tsara)

From Latin terra. Compare Romanian țară.


fãrinã

fãrinã f (plural fãrinj or fãrinuri, definite articulation fãrina)

fãrinj (plural)
fãrinuri (plural)
fãrina (definite)

From Latin farīna. Compare Daco-Romanian făină.


pimintu

From Latin pavimentum, possibly through attested Vulgar Latin paumentum. Compare Romanian pământ.


numã

numã f (plural numi or nume, definite articulation numa)

numi (plural)
nume (plural)
numa (definite)

From Latin nōmen, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥. Compare Romanian nume.


gurã

gurã f (plural guri or gure, definite articulation gura)

guri (plural)
gure (plural)
gura (definite)

From Latin gula. Compare Daco-Romanian gură.


yitsãl

yitsãl m (plural yitsãlj, feminine equivalent yitsauã)

yitsãlj (plural)
equivalent yitsauã (feminine)

From Latin vitellus. Compare Daco-Romanian vițel.


njel

njel m (plural njelj or njei, feminine njauã or njalã)

njelj (plural)
njei (plural)
njauã (feminine)
njalã (feminine)

From Latin agnellus. Compare Romanian miel.


hicat

From Late Latin fīcātum (“liver”), from Latin iecur fīcātum (“fig-stuffed liver”). Compare Daco-Romanian ficat, Spanish hígado.


pãrumbu

head

pãrumbu m (feminine equivalent pãrumbã, plural pãrunghi, feminine plural pãrumbi or pãrumbe)

equivalent pãrumbã (feminine)
pãrunghi (plural)
pãrumbi (feminine plural)
pãrumbe (feminine plural)

From Latin palumbus. Compare Daco-Romanian porumb, porumbel.


frãmti

From Latin frontem, accusative singular of frons. Compare Daco-Romanian frunte.


inimã

inimã f (plural inimi or inime or ininj, definite articulation inima)

inimi (plural)
inime (plural)
ininj (plural)
inima (definite)

From Latin anima. Compare Daco-Romanian inimă.


shushuredz

rup-verb

shushuredz first-singular present indicative (past participle shushuratã)

Probably onomatopoetic in origin. Another possibility is from Latin susurrō (with the Aromanian suffix -edz). Compare Daco-Romanian susura.


azboair

azboair first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative azboairã, past participle azbuiratã)

azboairã (indicative present singular third-person)
azbuiratã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *exvolō, from Latin volō (“fly”). Compare Romanian zbura, zbor.


spatã

From Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē). Compare Romanian spată.


ascuchiu

ascuchiu first-singular present indicative (past participle ascucheatã)

Uncertain. Probably from a Vulgar Latin *scupiō, from Late Latin *exconspuō, from Latin conspuō; compare Daco-Romanian scuipa, scuip.


arãdu

arãdu first-singular present indicative (canonical)


ascultu

ascultu first-singular present indicative (past participle ascultatã)

Inherited from Latin ascultō, variant of auscultō. Compare Romanian ascult.


suflu

suflu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative suflã, past participle suflatã)

suflu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
suflã (indicative present singular third-person)
suflatã (participle past)

From Latin sufflō. Compare Romanian sufla, suflu.


avdu

avdu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative avdi or avde, past participle avdzãtã)

avdu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
avdi (indicative present singular third-person)
avde (indicative present singular third-person)
avdzãtã (participle past)

From Latin audiō. Compare Daco-Romanian auzi, aud.


tsid

tsid first-singular present indicative (canonical)


talju

talju first-singular present indicative (canonical)


caprã

capri (plural)
capre (plural)
cãpri (plural)
cãpre (plural)
cãpãri (plural)

From Latin capra. Compare Romanian capră.


acumpãr

acumpãr first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative acumpãrã, past participle acumpãratã)

acumpãrã (indicative present singular third-person)
acumpãratã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *comperō, from Latin comparō (“prepare, procure, get, purchase, obtain”). Compare Romanian cumpăra, cumpăr.


avin

rup-verb

avin first-singular present indicative (past participle avinatã)

avin first-singular present indicative (canonical)
avinatã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *vēnō, from Latin vēnor. Compare Daco-Romanian vâna, vânez.


alumtu

alumtu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative alumtã, past participle alumtatã)

alumtã (indicative present singular third-person)
alumtatã (participle past)
alumtari (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
alumtare (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
alumtanda (gerund)
alumtatã (participle past)
alumtu (first-person indicative present singular)
alumtsã (indicative present second-person singular)
alumts (indicative present second-person singular)
alumtã (indicative present singular third-person)
alumtãm (first-person indicative plural present)
alumtãmu (first-person indicative plural present)
alumtats (indicative plural present second-person)
alumtatsã (indicative plural present second-person)
alumtatsi (indicative plural present second-person)
alumtã (indicative plural present third-person)
alumtam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
alumtai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
alumta (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
alumtam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
alumtats (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
alumtatsi (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
alumta (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
alumtai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
alumtash (indicative perfect second-person singular)
alumtashi (indicative perfect second-person singular)
alumtã (indicative perfect singular third-person)
alumtãm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
alumtat (indicative perfect plural second-person)
alumtarã (indicative perfect plural third-person)
s-alumtarim (conditional first-person present singular)
s-alumtari (conditional present second-person singular)
s-alumtarishi (conditional present second-person singular)
s-alumtari (conditional present singular third-person)
s-alumtare (conditional present singular third-person)
s-alumtarim (conditional first-person plural present)
s-alumtarit (conditional plural present second-person)
s-alumtari (conditional plural present third-person)
s-alumtare (conditional plural present third-person)
alumtã (imperative present second-person singular)
alumtats (imperative plural present second-person)
alumtatsã (imperative plural present second-person)
alumtatsi (imperative plural present second-person)

From a- + Latin lucto(r). Compare Daco-Romanian lupta.


imnu

imnu first-singular present indicative (past participle imnatã)

imnu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
imnatã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *amblō, from Latin ambulō. Compare Romanian umbla, umblu, Megleno-Romanian amnu.


ntreb

ntreb first-singular present indicative (second-person singular present indicative ntreghi, third-person singular present indicative ntreabã, past participle ntribatã)

ntreb first-singular present indicative (canonical)
ntreghi (indicative present second-person singular)
ntreabã (indicative present singular third-person)
ntribatã (participle past)

From Latin interrogō. Compare Romanian întreba, întreb.


tsãn

tsãn first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative tsãni or tsãne, past participle tsãnutã)

tsãn first-singular present indicative (canonical)
tsãni (indicative present singular third-person)
tsãne (indicative present singular third-person)
tsãnutã (participle past)

From Latin teneō. Compare Daco-Romanian ține, țin.


alatru

alatru first-singular present indicative (past participle alãtratã)

From Latin latrō. Compare Daco-Romanian lătra, latru.


urlu

urlu first-singular present indicative (past participle urlatã)

urlu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
urlatã (participle past)


stringu

stringu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative strindzi or strindze, past participle strimtã or streasã)

strindzi (indicative present singular third-person)
strindze (indicative present singular third-person)
strimtã (participle past)
streasã (participle past)

From Latin stringō. Compare Romanian strânge, strâng, and also Albanian shtrëngoj.


cherdu

cherdu first-singular present indicative (past participle chirdutã)

From Latin perdō. Compare Daco-Romanian pierde, pierd.


budzã

head

budzã f (plural budzã, definite articulation budza, definite plural budzãli)

budzã (plural)
budza (definite)
budzãli (definite plural)

Compare Romanian buză, Albanian buzë; it may be derived/borrowed from the Albanian.


alingu

rup-verb

alingu first-singular present indicative (past participle alimtã)

From Latin lingō. Compare Romanian linge, ling.


plãngu

plãngu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative plãndzi or plãndze, past participle plãmtã or plãmsã)

plãndzi (indicative present singular third-person)
plãndze (indicative present singular third-person)
plãmtã (participle past)
plãmsã (participle past)

From Latin plangō. Compare Daco-Romanian plânge, plâng.


ashcergu

ashcergu first-singular present indicative


aistu

head

aistu m (feminine aistã, plural aishti or aishtsã, feminine plural aisti or aiste)

aistã (feminine)
aishti (plural)
aishtsã (plural)
aisti (feminine plural)
aiste (feminine plural)


atsel

atsel m (feminine atsea or atsa, masculine plural atselj or atsei, feminine plural atseali or atseale or atseli)

atsea (feminine)
atsa (feminine)
atselj (masculine plural)
atsei (masculine plural)
atseali (feminine plural)
atseale (feminine plural)
atseli (feminine plural)

From the Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, from Latin eccum + ille. Compare Romanian acel.


sãpune

sãpune f (definite articulation sãpunea)


aruc

rup-verb

aruc first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative arucã, past participle arucatã)

aruc first-singular present indicative (canonical)
arucã (indicative present singular third-person)
arucatã (participle past)
arucari (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
arucare (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
arucanda (gerund)
arucatã (participle past)
aruc (first-person indicative present singular)
arutsã (indicative present second-person singular)
aruts (indicative present second-person singular)
arucã (indicative present singular third-person)
arucãm (first-person indicative plural present)
arucãmu (first-person indicative plural present)
arucats (indicative plural present second-person)
arucatsã (indicative plural present second-person)
arucatsi (indicative plural present second-person)
arucã (indicative plural present third-person)
arucam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
arucai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
aruca (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
arucam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
arucats (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
arucatsi (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
aruca (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
arucai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
arucash (indicative perfect second-person singular)
arucashi (indicative perfect second-person singular)
arucã (indicative perfect singular third-person)
arucãm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
arucat (indicative perfect plural second-person)
arucarã (indicative perfect plural third-person)
s-arucarim (conditional first-person present singular)
s-arucari (conditional present second-person singular)
s-arucarishi (conditional present second-person singular)
s-arucari (conditional present singular third-person)
s-arucare (conditional present singular third-person)
s-arucarim (conditional first-person plural present)
s-arucarit (conditional plural present second-person)
s-arucari (conditional plural present third-person)
s-arucare (conditional plural present third-person)
arucã (imperative present second-person singular)
arucats (imperative plural present second-person)
arucatsã (imperative plural present second-person)
arucatsi (imperative plural present second-person)

From Latin eruncō or runcō. Compare Romanian arunca, arunc and Megleno-Romanian runc.


shcoarci

Probably ultimately from Latin scortea. Compare Romanian scoarță.


numir

numir first-singular present indicative (past participle numiratã)

numir first-singular present indicative (canonical)
numiratã (participle past)

From Latin numerō. Compare Romanian număra, număr.


numir

From Latin humerus, umerus, with the initial 'n-' added as a prefix later, or formed from un umir.


atsia

From Vulgar Latin *ad hīcce. Compare Romanian aici, aicea.


ãngljets

ãngljets first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ãngljatsã, past participle ãngljitsatã)

ãngljatsã (indicative present singular third-person)
ãngljitsatã (participle past)

Alternative form of ngljets (“to freeze”)


tavru

From Latin taurus. Compare Romanian taur.


marmar

Borrowed from Greek μάρμαρο (mármaro), from Ancient Greek μάρμαρος (mármaros).


umflu

umflu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative umflã, past participle umflatã)

umflu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
umflã (indicative present singular third-person)
umflatã (participle past)

From Latin inflō. Compare Megleno-Romanian amflu, Romanian umfla, umflu.

(transitive) to inflate, swell (cause something to inflate or swell)

(reflexive, mi umflu) to swell, become swelled


scarchinu

scarchinu first-singular present indicative


ploae

ploae third-singular present indicative (impersonal, past participle pluatã)

ploae third-singular present indicative (canonical)
pluatã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *plovit, from Classical Latin pluit. Compare Daco-Romanian ploua, plouă.


dzuã

dzãli (plural)
dzãle (plural)
dzuã (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
unã dzuã (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
dzua (accusative definite nominative singular)
(nishti, nishte) dzãli (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
dzãle (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
dzãlili (accusative definite nominative plural)
dzãlile (accusative definite nominative plural)
a (unei) dzuã (dative genitive indefinite singular)
dzãli (dative genitive indefinite singular)
dzãle (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ali (dative definite genitive singular)
ale dzuã (dative definite genitive singular)
dzãli (dative definite genitive singular)
dzãle (dative definite genitive singular)
a dzuãljei (dative definite genitive singular)
dzãliljei (dative definite genitive singular)
dzãleljei (dative definite genitive singular)
a (unor) dzãli (dative genitive indefinite plural)
dzãle (dative genitive indefinite plural)
a dzãlilor (dative definite genitive plural)
dzãliloru (dative definite genitive plural)
dzãlelor (dative definite genitive plural)
dzãleloru (dative definite genitive plural)

Inherited from Latin diēs. Compare Romanian zi, ziua.


arinã

head

arinã f (plural arinj, definite articulation arina)

From Latin arēna. Compare Daco-Romanian arină, Sicilian rina.


multsã

Plural of multu. Compare Daco-Romanian mulți.


neao

From Latin nix, nivem. Compare Romanian nea.


gljets

From Vulgar Latin *glacium, -a. Compare Romanian gheață f.


vimtu

From Latin ventus. Compare Romanian vânt.


yinghits

[ˈʝiŋʲɡʲit͡sʲ]

Inherited from Latin vīgintī. Originally contracted to a nearly pan-Romance *vintī, which yielded *yintsi, the initial syllable yi- was seemingly duplicated into yiyints (note the initial stress). The form yinghits arose by metathesis of the -n-.


cinushe

From a Vulgar Latin root *cinusia (“ash”), from Latin cinus, a less common variant of cinis. Compare Romanian cenușă.


boatse

boatse f (definite articulation boatsea)


casã

casi (plural)
case (plural)
cãsuri (plural)


dzeadzit

dzeadzit n (plural dzeadziti or dzeadzite)

From Latin digitus. Compare Megleno-Romanian zeazit, Romanian deget.


culcu

rup-verb

culcu first-singular present indicative (past participle culcatã)

culcu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
culcatã (participle past)

From Latin collocō. Compare Romanian culc, culca.

(reflexive, mi-culcu) to lie (as in a bed), go to bed


ashedz

ashedz first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative asheadzã, past participle ashidzatã)

asheadzã (indicative present singular third-person)
ashidzatã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *assediō, from Latin sedeō. Compare Romanian așeza, așez.


arosh

From Latin russus or roseus. Compare Romanian roșu.


galbin

head

galbin m (feminine galbinã, plural galghinj or galbinj, feminine plural galbini or galbine)

galbinã (feminine)
galghinj (plural)
galbinj (plural)
galbini (feminine plural)
galbine (feminine plural)

From Latin galbinus. Compare Daco-Romanian galben.


caldu

caldu m (feminine caldã, masculine plural caldzã, feminine plural caldi or calde)

caldã (feminine)
caldzã (masculine plural)
caldi (feminine plural)
calde (feminine plural)

Inherited from Latin cal(i)dus. Compare Romanian cald.


aush

aush m (plural aush or aushanj, definite singular aushlu, definite plural aushlji)

aush (plural)
aushanj (plural)
aushlu (definite singular)
aushlji (definite plural)

Probably from Latin avus with a diminutive ending -ush added later. Compare Daco-Romanian auș.


veclju

veclju m (feminine veaclji or veaclje, masculine plural veclji, feminine plural veclji)

veaclji (feminine)
veaclje (feminine)
veclji (masculine plural)
veclji (feminine plural)

Inherited from Late Latin veclus, from Latin vetulus. Compare Romanian vechi.


ãndreptu

From ãn- + dreptu, the latter element from Late Latin drictus; see there for further etymology. Compare Daco-Romanian drept.

(masculine singular past passive participle of ãndreg used as an adjective) repaired, fixed, mended, restored


gurguljat

From gurgulj, possibly from Latin gurgulio. Compare also Romanian gurgui.


anod

anod first-singular present indicative (canonical)


aprochiu

rup-verb

aprochiu first-singular present indicative (past participle aprucheatã)

From Late Latin appropiāre, a verb based on Latin prope (“near”). Compare Romanian apropia.


stãngu

Probably from a Vulgar Latin root *stancus, from a contraction of *stānticus, from Latin stāns, stāntis. Compare Romanian stâng.


cãrunã

head

cãrunã f (plural cãruni or cãrune or cãrunj)

cãruni (plural)
cãrune (plural)
cãrunj (plural)

From Latin corōna, from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē). Compare Daco-Romanian cunună.


avgustu

Ultimately from Latin augustus, but this form, unlike the variant, may have come through a Greek intermediate Αύγουστος (Ávgoustos).


afur

afur first-singular present indicative (canonical)


ambratsu

rup-verb

ambratsu first-singular present indicative (past participle ambrãtsatã)

ambrãtsatã (participle past)
ambratsari (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
ambratsare (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
ambratsanda (gerund)
ambratsatã (participle past)
ambratsu (first-person indicative present singular)
ambratsã (indicative present second-person singular)
ambrats (indicative present second-person singular)
ambratsã (indicative present singular third-person)
ambratsãm (first-person indicative plural present)
ambratsãmu (first-person indicative plural present)
ambratsats (indicative plural present second-person)
ambratsatsã (indicative plural present second-person)
ambratsatsi (indicative plural present second-person)
ambratsã (indicative plural present third-person)
ambratsam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
ambratsai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
ambratsa (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
ambratsam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
ambratsats (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ambratsatsi (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
ambratsa (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
ambratsai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
ambratsash (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ambratsashi (indicative perfect second-person singular)
ambratsã (indicative perfect singular third-person)
ambratsãm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
ambratsat (indicative perfect plural second-person)
ambratsarã (indicative perfect plural third-person)
s-ambratsarim (conditional first-person present singular)
s-ambratsari (conditional present second-person singular)
s-ambratsarishi (conditional present second-person singular)
s-ambratsari (conditional present singular third-person)
s-ambratsare (conditional present singular third-person)
s-ambratsarim (conditional first-person plural present)
s-ambratsarit (conditional plural present second-person)
s-ambratsari (conditional plural present third-person)
s-ambratsare (conditional plural present third-person)
ambratsã (imperative present second-person singular)
ambratsats (imperative plural present second-person)
ambratsatsã (imperative plural present second-person)
ambratsatsi (imperative plural present second-person)


arbinescu

Albanian (of, from, or pertaining to Albania, the Albanian people or the Albanian language)


anghil

From Greek άγγελος (ángelos) but ultimately origin uncertain. Probably from a Greek loan word, and probably related to ἄγγαρος (ángaros, “Persian mounted courier”) (whence Latin angarius), which is probably from an East Asian language (see also Sanskrit अजिरा (ajirā, “agile, swift”)). Klein suggests Semitic; but it could also be from Pre-Greek.


njilje

From Latin mīlia, plural of mīlle. Compare Romanian mie.


nergu

nergu first-singular present indicative (past participle nearsã)

nergu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
nearsã (participle past)

From Latin mergō. Compare Romanian merge, merg.


aflu

aflu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative aflã, past participle aflatã)

aflu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
aflã (indicative present singular third-person)
aflatã (participle past)

From Latin afflō. Compare Romanian afla, aflu.


Dumnidzã

head

Dumnidzã m (plural Dumnidzadz, definite singular Dumnidzãlu, definite plural Dumnidzadzlji)

Dumnidzadz (plural)
Dumnidzãlu (definite singular)
Dumnidzadzlji (definite plural)

From Latin Domine Deus. Compare Romanian Dumnezeu.

Dumnidzã in DIXI online - Dictsiunar a limbãljei armãneascã


dishcljid

rup-verb

dishcljid first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative dishcljidi or dishcljide, past participle dishcljisã)

dishcljidi (indicative present singular third-person)
dishcljide (indicative present singular third-person)
dishcljisã (participle past)

From Latin disclūdō. Compare Romanian deschide, deschid.


ashteptu

ashteptu first-singular present indicative (past participle ashtiptatã)

From a Vulgar Latin root *astectō, from Latin adspectō, variant of aspectō. Compare Romanian aștepta, aștept. The second sense of receiving guests may indicate the influence of expectō, or it may be the natural evolution of the word, as in expecting or waiting for guests.


ncljid

ncljid first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ncljidi or ncljide, past participle ncljisã)

ncljidi (indicative present singular third-person)
ncljide (indicative present singular third-person)
ncljisã (participle past)

From Latin inclūdō. Compare Romanian închide, închid, Sicilian nchiùdiri, Neapolitan nchiurè.


dishteptu

dishteptu first-singular present indicative (past participle dishtiptatã)

Probably from Latin dispectō, frequentative of dispiciō, or alternatively from a Vulgar Latin *de-excitō, from de- + excitō. Compare Romanian deștepta, deștept.


dishteptu

Probably from Latin dispectus. Compare Romanian deștept.


somnu

From Latin somnus. Compare Romanian somn.


fatsã

fãts (plural)
fatsi (plural)
fatse (plural)

From Late Latin facia, from Latin faciēs. Compare Romanian față.


nascu

nascu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative nashti or nashte, past participle nãscutã)

nascu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
nashti (indicative present singular third-person)
nashte (indicative present singular third-person)
nãscutã (participle past)

Inherited from Latin nascō. Compare Romanian naște.


pasc

pasc first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative pashti, past participle pãscute)

pasc first-singular present indicative (canonical)
pashti (indicative present singular third-person)
pãscute (participle past)

From Latin pāscō. Compare Romanian paște, pasc.


ascundu

ascundu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ascundi or ascunde, past participle ascumtã or ascumsã or ascunsã)

ascundi (indicative present singular third-person)
ascunde (indicative present singular third-person)
ascumtã (participle past)
ascumsã (participle past)
ascunsã (participle past)

From Latin abscondō. Compare Romanian ascunde, ascund.


acoapir

acoapir first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative acoapirã, past participle acupiritã)

acoapirã (indicative present singular third-person)
acupiritã (participle past)

From Late Latin, Vulgar Latin *accoperiō, from Latin cooperiō. Compare Romanian acoperi, acopăr.


pascu

pascu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative pashti or pashte, past participle pãscutã)

pascu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
pashti (indicative present singular third-person)
pashte (indicative present singular third-person)
pãscutã (participle past)


vacã

head

vacã f (plural vãts, definite singular vaca)

From Latin vacca. Compare Romanian vacă.


mushat

mushat m (feminine mushatã, plural mushats, feminine plural mushati)

mushatã (feminine)
mushats (plural)
mushati (feminine plural)

From a hypothetical form *frumushat, past participle of a verb *frumusha, ultimately from a derivative of Latin formosus. Compare Daco-Romanian înfrumușa (“make beautiful, beautify”), from frumos, frumusețe, and regional mușat (“beautiful, handsome”).


bãsearicã

head

bãsearicã f (plural bãserits, definite singular bãsearica, definite plural bãseritsli)

bãserits (plural)
bãsearica (definite singular)
bãseritsli (definite plural)

From Latin basilica, from Ancient Greek βασιλική (basilikḗ). Compare Romanian băsearică (obsolete).


crishtin

crishtin m (masculine plural crishtinj, feminine crishtinã, feminine plural crishtini or crishtine)

crishtinj (masculine plural)
crishtinã (feminine)
crishtini (feminine plural)
crishtine (feminine plural)

From Latin Christianus, itself from Ancient Greek Χρῑστιᾱνός (Khrīstiānós). Compare Daco-Romanian creștin.


crishtin

pistea crishtinã

Christian (of, or pertaining to Christians, the Christian people or the Christian faith)


blastim

rup-verb

blastim first-singular present indicative (past participle blãstimatã)

Inherited from Late Latin blastēmāre (variant of blasphēmāre). Compare Romanian blestem.


crutse

head

crutse f (definite articulation crutsea)

From Latin crux, crucem. Compare Daco-Romanian cruce.


barbã

barbã f (plural bãrghi, definite articulation barba)

From Latin barba. Compare Romanian barbă.


tsearã

tsearã f (plural tseri, definite articulation tseara)

From Latin cēra. Compare Romanian ceară.


cãmeashã

From Late Latin camisia. Compare Daco-Romanian cămașă, Albanian këmishë.


curunã

curuni (plural)
curune (plural)
curunj (plural)

From Latin corōna, from Ancient Greek κορώνη (korṓnē). Compare Romanian cunună.


cãstãnj

Inherited from Latin castaneum or castaneus. The Daco-Romanian equivalent castan, on the other hand, is a later loanword.


cljem

rup-verb

cljem first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative cljamã, cljeamã, past participle cljimatã)

cljem first-singular present indicative (canonical)
cljamã (indicative present singular third-person)
cljeamã (indicative present singular third-person)
cljimatã (participle past)

From Latin clāmō. Compare Romanian chema, chem, Sicilian chiamari.


cãt

From Latin quantus, possibly conflated with quotus. Compare Romanian cât.


cãt

cãtã (feminine)
cãtsi (masculine plural)


crescu

crescu first-singular present indicative (past participle criscutã)

From Latin crēscō. Compare Romanian crește, cresc.


cireashã

From Vulgar Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of Late Latin ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”), ultimately possibly of Anatolian origin. Compare Romanian cireașă.


coastã

From Latin costa. Compare Romanian coastă.


tserclju

A 'nativized' borrowing of Italian cerchio, cf. the alternative forms above, or (less likely) inherited from Latin circulus.


ariciu

From Latin erīcius. Compare Romanian arici.


misurã

From Latin mensūra. Compare Romanian măsură.


misur

rup-verb

misur first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative misoarã, past participle misuratã)

misur first-singular present indicative (canonical)
misoarã (indicative present singular third-person)
misuratã (participle past)

Probably from Late Latin mensūrō, from Latin mensūra; or derived from misurã. Compare Romanian măsura, măsor.


vitsin

head

vitsin m (plural vitsinj, feminine equivalent vitsinã, feminine plural vitsini or vitsine)

vitsinj (plural)
equivalent vitsinã (feminine)
vitsini (feminine plural)
vitsine (feminine plural)

From Late Latin vēcīnus, from Latin vīcīnus. Compare Daco-Romanian vecin.


vitsin

vitsin m (feminine vitsinã, masculine plural vitsinj, feminine plural vitsini or vitsine)

vitsinã (feminine)
vitsinj (masculine plural)
vitsini (feminine plural)
vitsine (feminine plural)


giudets

From Latin jūdicium, iūdicium. Compare Romanian județ.


nipot

nipot m (plural nipots, feminine equivalent nipoatã)

nipots (plural)
equivalent nipoatã (feminine)

From Latin nepos, nepōtem. Compare Romanian nepot.


fãntãnã

From Late Latin fontāna, from substantivation of the adjective Latin fontānus, from fons. Compare Daco-Romanian fântână, also Sardinian fantana.


njedzu

From Latin medius. Compare Romanian miez.

crumb of bread (from the soft part or loaf as opposed to crust)


ordzu

From Latin hordeum (with the alternative plural derived from the Latin plural hordea). Compare Romanian orz.


porcu

From Latin porcus. Compare Romanian porc.


fireastrã

From Latin fenestra. Compare Romanian fereastră.


pãtedzu

rup-verb

pãtedzu first-singular present indicative


ncaltsu

ncaltsu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ncaltsã, past participle ncãltsatã)

ncaltsã (indicative present singular third-person)
ncãltsatã (participle past)

From (ã)n- + Latin calceō. Compare Romanian încălța.

(reflexive, mi-ncaltsu) to put on (one's) shoes


discaltsu

discaltsu first-singular present indicative (past participle discãltsatã)

From Late Latin discalceō, from Latin dis- + calceō. Compare Romanian descălța, descalț.

(reflexive, mi-discaltsu) to remove one's shoes


mãduã

From Latin medulla. Compare Romanian măduvă.


mãduã

From the same as the above. The neuter variant, midulj, may have undergone a shift in gender or came from a Vulgar Latin root *medullum; compare most other Romance cognates which shifted to a masculine form: Italian midollo (with plural midolla), Spanish meollo, Portuguese miolo, Catalan moll.


veduu

head

veduu m (feminine veduã, masculine plural vedui, feminine plural vedui or vedue)

veduã (feminine)
vedui (masculine plural)
vedui (feminine plural)
vedue (feminine plural)

From Latin viduus, probably through a Vulgar Latin *viduvus. Compare Romanian văduv.


poamã

From Latin pōma, plural of pōmum, interpreted as a feminine singular. Compare Romanian poamă.


pleagã

pleagã f (plural pledz, definite articulation pleaga)

From Latin plāga. Compare Romanian plagă (which, however, is possibly borrowed), Albanian plagë.


pãngãn

pãngãn m (plural pãngãnj, feminine equivalent pãngãnã, feminine plural pãngãni or pãngãne, definite singular pãngãnlu, definite plural pãngãnjlji)

pãngãnj (plural)
equivalent pãngãnã (feminine)
pãngãni (feminine plural)
pãngãne (feminine plural)
pãngãnlu (definite singular)
pãngãnjlji (definite plural)

From Latin pāgānus. Compare Romanian păgân.

(figuratively) bad person (man or woman)


pãngãn

pãngãn m (plural pãngãnj, feminine equivalent pãngãnã, feminine plural pãngãni or pãngãne)

pãngãnj (plural)
equivalent pãngãnã (feminine)
pãngãni (feminine plural)
pãngãne (feminine plural)


picat

picat n (plural picati or picate, definite singular picatlu, definite plural picatili)

picati (plural)
picate (plural)
picatlu (definite singular)
picatili (definite plural)

From Latin peccātum. Compare Daco-Romanian păcat.


besu

besu first-singular present indicative (canonical)


demun

demun m (feminine demunã, plural demunj, feminine plural demuni or demune)

demunã (feminine)
demunj (plural)
demuni (feminine plural)
demune (feminine plural)

Probably borrowed from Greek δαίμονας (daímonas), or less likely from Latin daemon, both derived from Ancient Greek δαίμων (daímōn, “god, goddess, divine power”). Compare also Romanian demon.


dispolju

rup-verb

dispolju first-singular present indicative


-lu

From Vulgar Latin *illu, from Latin ille. Compare Romanian -l, -ul.

(definite article) the (masculine/neuter singular, nominative and accusative) (e.g. om (“man”) + -lu → omlu (“the man”), lup (“wolf”) + -lu → luplu (“the wolf”))


umplu

umplu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative umpli or umple, past participle umplutã)

umplu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
umpli (indicative present singular third-person)
umple (indicative present singular third-person)
umplutã (participle past)

From Latin impleō. Compare Romanian umple.


intru

intru first-singular present indicative (canonical)


ãntru

ãntru first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ãntrã, past participle ãntratã)

ãntru first-singular present indicative (canonical)
ãntrã (indicative present singular third-person)
ãntratã (participle past)

From Latin intrō. Compare Romanian intra, intru.


lexico

head

lexico m (plural lexicadz, definite singular lexicolu)

lexicadz (plural)
lexicolu (definite singular)

From Greek λεξικό (lexikó). Compare Romanian lexic.


frigu

rup-verb

frigu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative fridzi or fridze, past participle friptã)

frigu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
fridzi (indicative present singular third-person)
fridze (indicative present singular third-person)
friptã (participle past)

From Latin frīgō. Compare Daco-Romanian frige, frig.


furcã

From Latin furca. Compare Romanian furcă.


grãn

From Latin grānum. Compare Romanian grâu.


ãntreg

head

ãntreg m (feminine ãntreagã, masculine plural ãntredz, feminine plural ãntredz)

ãntreagã (feminine)
ãntredz (masculine plural)
ãntredz (feminine plural)

From Latin integer, integrum. Compare Romanian întreg.


siptãmãnã

From Late Latin septimāna (“week”), from the Latin septimānus (“related to the seventh element of a series”, adjective), derived from septimus (“seventh”). Compare Romanian săptămână.


umtu

head

umtu n (plural umturi, definite articulation umtul)

From Latin ūnctum. Compare Romanian unt.


ungu

rup-verb

ungu first-singular present indicative (past participle unsã)

ungu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
unsã (participle past)

From Latin ungō. Compare Romanian unge, ung.


alghinã

head

alghinã f (plural alghini or alghine, definite articulation alghina)

alghini (plural)
alghine (plural)
alghina (definite)

From Vulgar Latin *alvīna, derived from Latin alvus or alveus. Compare Romanian albină, Megleno-Romanian ălbină, Istro-Romanian albire.


ljeau

rup-verb

ljeau first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ljea, past participle loatã or luatã)

ljeau first-singular present indicative (canonical)
ljea (indicative present singular third-person)
loatã (participle past)
luatã (participle past)

From Latin levō. Compare Romanian lua, iau.


sfulgu

From Vulgar Latin *fulgus, a derivative of Latin fulgur, with the Aromanian prefix s-, from ex-. Compare Romanian fulger.


lãnã

head

lãnã f (plural lãnj or lãnuri, definite articulation lãna)

lãnj (plural)
lãnuri (plural)
lãna (definite)


meljiu

From Latin milium. Compare Romanian mei.


measã

From Vulgar Latin mēsa, from Latin mēnsa. Compare Daco-Romanian masă.


njeu

njeu m (feminine nja, masculine plural njei, feminine plural njali or njale)

nja (feminine)
njei (masculine plural)
njali (feminine plural)
njale (feminine plural)

From Latin meus, from Proto-Italic *meos. Compare Romanian meu.

my; first-person masculine singular possessive pronoun


mãrescu

rup-verb

mãrescu first-singular present indicative (past participle mãritã)

From mari (“big, great”) with the suffix -escu as a fourth conjugation verb. Compare Romanian mări, măresc.


soatsã

From Latin socia. Compare Daco-Romanian soață.


firescu

firescu first-singular present indicative (past participle firitã)

From Latin feriō, probably through a later Vulgar Latin or early Romance root *ferēscō as with most other fourth conjugation verbs. Compare Romanian feri, feresc, Italian ferire, ferisco, Catalan ferir, fereixo.

to guard from, fend; be on one's guard; be wary


mãrit

mãrit first-singular present indicative (past participle mãrtatã)

mãrit first-singular present indicative (canonical)
mãrtatã (participle past)

From Latin marītō. Compare Romanian mărita, mărit.

to marry (unite in wedlock), give away as wife, arrange marriage of

(of women, reflexive, mi-mãrit) to marry, take a husband, get married


mãrit

From Latin marītus. Compare Romanian mărit.


mãrit

mãritã (feminine)
of mãrescu used as an adjective (masculine participle passive past singular)

From the past participle of the verb mãrescu. Compare Romanian mărit.


ãnsor

ãnsor first-singular present indicative (past participle ãnsuratã)

ãnsor first-singular present indicative (canonical)
ãnsuratã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *(in)uxōrō, a verb based on Latin uxor (“wife”). Compare Romanian însur, însura.

(of men, reflexive, mi-ãnsor) to marry, wed (take as wife), get married


coptu

coaptã (feminine)
of coc used as an adjective (masculine participle passive past singular)

From Latin coctus. Compare Romanian copt.


ameastic

ameastic first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ameasticã, past participle amisticatã)

ameasticã (indicative present singular third-person)
amisticatã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *ammixticō from *mixticō, derived from Latin mixtus (“mixed”). Compare Romanian amesteca, amestec.


njerlã

From Latin merula. Compare Romanian mierlă.


martsã

From Latin (diēs) Martis. Compare Daco-Romanian marți.


martsu

From Latin (mensis) mārtius. Compare Romanian marț, mărțișor.


martsu

braid made of twisted white and red threads worn by young children during the first 9 days of March


noatin

From Latin annōtinus. Compare Romanian noaten.


giudic

giudic first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative giudicã, past participle giudicatã)

giudicã (indicative present singular third-person)
giudicatã (participle past)

From Latin jūdicō, iūdicō. Compare Romanian judeca, judec.


gioi

From Latin (diēs) Iovis. Compare Romanian joi.


muscã

From Latin musca. Compare Romanian muscă.


mãshcu

mãshcu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative mãshcã, past participle mãschatã)

mãshcã (indicative present singular third-person)
mãschatã (participle past)

Uncertain. Compare Romanian mușca, mușc.


piponj

From a derivative of Latin pepō, peponem, perhaps a Vulgar Latin root *peponium. Ultimately from Ancient Greek πέπων (pépōn).


tinir

head

tinir m (feminine tinirã, masculine plural tiniri, feminine plural tiniri or tinire, definite plural tinirlji)

tinirã (feminine)
tiniri (masculine plural)
tiniri (feminine plural)
tinire (feminine plural)
tinirlji (definite plural)

From Vulgar Latin *tenerus, from Latin tener. Compare Romanian tânăr.


cuvendã

From a derivative of Latin conventus; alternatively, possibly from Albanian kuvend (itself from the same root), or influenced by it. Compare Romanian cuvânt (“word”) and cf. also Greek κουβέντα (kouvénta, “conversation; word, phrase”). The semantic shift in proto-Romanian from "meeting, gathering, assembly" to "word" may have been due to the importance of assemblies and gatherings where words and ideas were exchanged historically; this also affected Macedonian збор (zbor, “word”), which derives from the Slavic word for "assembly, meeting, gathering" (through a process of regional linguistic convergence known as the Balkan sprachbund, due to the close interaction of these languages' speakers). The Aromanian synonym zbor was a likely loanword from this Macedonian word.


moarã

From Latin mola. Compare Romanian moară.


maljiu

From Latin malleus. Compare Romanian mai.


arod

rup-verb

arod first-singular present indicative (past participle aroasã)

arod first-singular present indicative (canonical)
aroasã (participle past)

From Latin rōdō. Compare Romanian roade, rod.


nucã

From nuc, or from Latin nux, nucis. Compare Romanian nucă.


chearsic

From Latin [mālus] persicus. Compare Romanian piersic.


chearsicã

head

chearsicã f (plural chearsitsi or chearsitse)

From Late Latin persica, from the feminine of Latin persicum. Compare Romanian piersică.


nitsi

From Latin neque. Compare Romanian nici.


dzac

rup-verb

dzac first-singular present indicative (past participle dzãcutã)

dzac first-singular present indicative (canonical)
dzãcutã (participle past)

From Latin jaceō, iaceō. Compare Romanian zăcea, zac.


nipoatã

nipoati (plural)
nipoate (plural)
equivalent nipot (masculine)

From Latin nepos, nepotem, possibly through Vulgar Latin *nepota (“niece”, a root). Compare Romanian nepoată, Catalan neboda, Occitan neboda.


masinã

From a Slavic word such as Serbo-Croatian màslina. Compare Romanian măslină.


giug

From Latin jugum, iugum. Compare Romanian jug.


ngiug

ngiug first-singular present indicative (past participle ngiugatã)

ngiug first-singular present indicative (canonical)
ngiugatã (participle past)

From giug or from ãn + Latin iugō. Compare Romanian înjuga, înjug.


pearã

From Vulgar Latin *pira, from the plural of Latin pirum, considered as a feminine singular. Compare Romanian pară.


ljert

ljert first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ljartã, past participle ljirtatã)

ljert first-singular present indicative (canonical)
ljartã (indicative present singular third-person)
ljirtatã (participle past)

From Latin lībertō. Compare Romanian ierta, iert.


aprindu

aprindu first-singular present indicative (past participle aprimtã)

From Latin apprendō, variant of apprehendō. Compare Romanian aprinde, aprind.


acatsu

acatsu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative acatsã, past participle acãtsatã)

acatsã (indicative present singular third-person)
acãtsatã (participle past)
acãtsari (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
acãtsare (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
acãtsanda (gerund)
acãtsatã (participle past)
acatsu (first-person indicative present singular)
acatsã (indicative present second-person singular)
acats (indicative present second-person singular)
acatsã (indicative present singular third-person)
acãtsãm (first-person indicative plural present)
acãtsãmu (first-person indicative plural present)
acãtsats (indicative plural present second-person)
acãtsatsã (indicative plural present second-person)
acãtsatsi (indicative plural present second-person)
acatsã (indicative plural present third-person)
acãtsam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
acãtsai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
acãtsa (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
acãtsam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
acãtsats (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
acãtsatsi (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
acãtsa (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
acãtsai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
acãtsash (indicative perfect second-person singular)
acãtsashi (indicative perfect second-person singular)
acãtsã (indicative perfect singular third-person)
acãtsãm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
acãtsat (indicative perfect plural second-person)
acãtsarã (indicative perfect plural third-person)
s-acãtsarim (conditional first-person present singular)
s-acãtsari (conditional present second-person singular)
s-acãtsarishi (conditional present second-person singular)
s-acãtsari (conditional present singular third-person)
s-acãtsare (conditional present singular third-person)
s-acãtsarim (conditional first-person plural present)
s-acãtsarit (conditional plural present second-person)
s-acãtsari (conditional plural present third-person)
s-acãtsare (conditional plural present third-person)
acatsã (imperative present second-person singular)
acãtsats (imperative plural present second-person)
acãtsatsã (imperative plural present second-person)
acãtsatsi (imperative plural present second-person)

Alternative form of acats (“to grab, hang, hook, begin”)


prindu

prindu first-singular present indicative (past participle primtã)

From Latin prendō, variant of prehendō. Compare Romanian prinde, prind.


undã

undi (plural)
unde (plural)
undã (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
unã undã (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
unda (accusative definite nominative singular)
(nishti, nishte) undi (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
unde (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
undili (accusative definite nominative plural)
undile (accusative definite nominative plural)
a (unei) undã (dative genitive indefinite singular)
undi (dative genitive indefinite singular)
unde (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ali (dative definite genitive singular)
ale undã (dative definite genitive singular)
undi (dative definite genitive singular)
unde (dative definite genitive singular)
a undãljei (dative definite genitive singular)
undiljei (dative definite genitive singular)
undeljei (dative definite genitive singular)
a (unor) undi (dative genitive indefinite plural)
unde (dative genitive indefinite plural)
a undilor (dative definite genitive plural)
undiloru (dative definite genitive plural)
undelor (dative definite genitive plural)
undeloru (dative definite genitive plural)


aruptu

aruptã (feminine)
of arup used as an adjective (masculine participle passive past singular)

From Latin ruptus. Compare Romanian rupt.


oarfãn

head

oarfãn m (feminine oarfãnã, plural oarfãnj, feminine plural oarfãni or oarfãne)

oarfãnã (feminine)
oarfãnj (plural)
oarfãni (feminine plural)
oarfãne (feminine plural)

From Late Latin orphanus, from Ancient Greek ὀρφανός (orphanós, “without parents, fatherless”). Compare Daco-Romanian oarfăn,
Portuguese órfão , Spanish huérfano.


arup

rup-verb

arup first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative arupi, past participle aruptã)

arup first-singular present indicative (canonical)
arupi (indicative present singular third-person)
aruptã (participle past)

From Latin rumpō. Compare Romanian rupe, rup.


discultsu

From a Vulgar Latin root *disculceus, itself either from a shortening of Late Latin disculceātus, disculciātus, or from *discalceus (from Latin dis- + calceus), and influenced by the -u- in disculciō; alternatively from a variant of Aromanian discaltsu. Compare Romanian desculț, Friulian discolç, Sardinian iscultzu; compare also Spanish descalzo, Portuguese descalço, Catalan descalç, Italian scalzo, Sicilian scàusu, Corsican scalzu, from related roots *discalceus or *excalceus.


piducljos

head

piducljos m (feminine piducljoasã, plural piducljosh, feminine plural piducljoasi or piducljoase)

piducljoasã (feminine)
piducljosh (plural)
piducljoasi (feminine plural)
piducljoase (feminine plural)

Either from piduclju + -os, or from Vulgar Latin peduclōsus, from Latin peduculōsus, variant of pēdīculōsus analogous to peduculus. Compare Romanian păduchios.


picurar

picurar m (plural picurari, definite articulation picurarlu, definite plural picurarlji)

picurari (plural)
picurarlu (definite)
picurarlji (definite plural)

From Latin pecorārius. Compare Romanian păcurar.


piscar

From Latin piscārius. Compare Romanian pescar.


pezã

Possibly from Latin pes, pedem (“foot”). Cf. also Romanian piază and piez, and the unique figurative semantic development of the word.


chicu

rup-verb

chicu first-singular present indicative (past participle chicatã)

chicu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
chicatã (participle past)
chicari (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
chicare (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
chicanda (gerund)
chicatã (participle past)
chicu (first-person indicative present singular)
chitsã (indicative present second-person singular)
chits (indicative present second-person singular)
chicã (indicative present singular third-person)
chicãm (first-person indicative plural present)
chicãmu (first-person indicative plural present)
chicats (indicative plural present second-person)
chicatsã (indicative plural present second-person)
chicatsi (indicative plural present second-person)
chicã (indicative plural present third-person)
chicam (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
chicai (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
chica (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
chicam (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
chicats (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
chicatsi (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
chica (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
chicai (first-person indicative perfect singular)
chicash (indicative perfect second-person singular)
chicashi (indicative perfect second-person singular)
chicã (indicative perfect singular third-person)
chicãm (first-person indicative perfect plural)
chicat (indicative perfect plural second-person)
chicarã (indicative perfect plural third-person)
s-chicarim (conditional first-person present singular)
s-chicari (conditional present second-person singular)
s-chicarishi (conditional present second-person singular)
s-chicari (conditional present singular third-person)
s-chicare (conditional present singular third-person)
s-chicarim (conditional first-person plural present)
s-chicarit (conditional plural present second-person)
s-chicari (conditional plural present third-person)
s-chicare (conditional plural present third-person)
chicã (imperative present second-person singular)
chicats (imperative plural present second-person)
chicatsã (imperative plural present second-person)
chicatsi (imperative plural present second-person)

Possibly from Vulgar Latin *piccō or of onomatopoetic origin. Compare Romanian pica.


chiaptin

chiaptin first-singular present indicative

From Latin pectinō. Compare Romanian pieptăna, pieptăn.


ulitsã

From a Common Slavic ulica. Compare also Romanian uliță.


prãndzu

From Latin prandium. Compare Romanian prânz.


prãndzu

prãndzu first-singular present indicative (past participle prãndzãtã)

From Latin prandeō, with a change of conjugation. Compare Romanian prânzi, prânzesc, Italian pranzare, pranzo.


preftu

head

preftu m (plural preftsã, feminine equivalent prifteasã)

preftsã (plural)
equivalent prifteasã (feminine)

From Vulgar Latin prev(i)ter, preb(i)ter < Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros). Compare Romanian preot, Albanian prift.


mushclju

From Vulgar Latin *mūsclus < Latin mūsculus (“muscle, little mouse”), diminutive of mūs (“mouse”). Compare Romanian mușchi.


mushclju

From Vulgar Latin root *mūsclus, contracted from *mūsculus, diminutive of Latin mūscus. Compare Romanian mușchi, Italian muschio.


triyir

rup-verb

triyir first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative triyirã, past participle triyiratã)

triyirã (indicative present singular third-person)
triyiratã (participle past)

From Latin tribulō. Compare Romanian treiera, treier.


poartã

From Latin porta. Compare Romanian poartă.


ushã

From Vulgar Latin *ustia, from Latin ostia < ostium. Compare Romanian ușă.


puric

From Latin pūlex, pūlicem (with a later change of declension). Compare Romanian purice.


puric

puric first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative puricã, past participle puricatã)

puric first-singular present indicative (canonical)
puricã (indicative present singular third-person)
puricatã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin root *pūlicō, from Latin pūlex, pūlicem. Compare Romanian purica, puric, Logudorese puligare, Sardinian pulicare. Superficially, and semantically, resembles Vulgar Latin *pilūc(i)cāre and its reflexes.


bãsilãu

Ultimately from Ancient Greek βασιλεύς (basileús).


arãdãtsinã

From Late Latin rādīcīna, from Latin rādīx, rādīcis (“root”). Cognate with Romanian rădăcină, French racine, Sardinian radichina.


arãpã

abyss, chasm, ravine, precipice, steep slope


dracu

From Latin dracō. Compare Daco-Romanian drac.


culeg

culeg first-singular present indicative (canonical)

From Latin colligō. Compare Romanian culege, culeg.


shauã

shei (plural)
shali (plural)
shale (plural)
shelj (plural)

From Latin sella. Compare Romanian șa, șaua.


alãndurã

From a derivative of Latin hirundō (possibly a Vulgar Latin *hirundula or *hirundinella). Compare Romanian rândunea, rândunică.


searã

head

searã f (plural seri, definite articulation seara)

From Late Latin sēra, from ellipsis of Latin sēra diēs, from sērus (“late”). Compare Romanian seară.


tseapã

Inherited from Latin cēpa. Compare Romanian ceapă.


sãntu

sãntã (feminine singular)
sãntsã (masculine plural)
sãnti (feminine plural)
sãnte (feminine plural)

From Latin sānctus. Compare Romanian sânt.


ayiu

From Vulgar Latin *ad vix, from Latin ad + vix. Compare Romanian abia.


scamnu

scamni (plural)
scamne (plural)
scamnuri (plural)

From Latin scamnum. Compare Romanian scaun.


strãmbu

strãmbu m (feminine singular strãmbã, masculine plural strãnghi, feminine plural strãmbi or strãmbe)

strãmbã (feminine singular)
strãnghi (masculine plural)
strãmbi (feminine plural)
strãmbe (feminine plural)

From Vulgar Latin *strambus, from Latin strabus. Compare Romanian strâmb.


strãmbu

From the above adjective. Compare Romanian strâmba, strâmb.


sãnãtate

sãnãtate f (definite articulation sãnãtatea)


coapsã

From Vulgar Latin or Late Latin coxa (“thigh”), from Latin coxa (“hip”). Compare Romanian coapsă, Dalmatian copsa.


bucã

From Latin bucca. Compare Romanian bucă.


urãscu

rup-verb

urãscu first-singular present indicative (past participle urãtã)

From Latin horrēscō, from horreō. Compare Romanian urî, urăsc.


ciresh

From Vulgar Latin *ceresius, from Late Latin cerasius, from Latin cerasus, from Ancient Greek κέρασος (kérasos). Compare Romanian cireș.


fluiarã

desctree

→ Albanian: flojere, flojerë, floerë
→ Greek: φλογέρα (flogéra)

Of uncertain or disputed origin; possibly from Latin flātūrālis (adj.) ‘blowing’, from flātūra ‘act of blowing’. Other theories suggest a Vulgar Latin root *flibula, from fibula (compare sense of flute in Latin tibia), or a derivative of the related verb fluir, or a substratum word. Alternatively, it may be of originally imitative origin. Compare Romanian fluier (dialectal variant fluieră), and Albanian flojere, which was borrowed from it.


dzãnã

head

dzãnã f (plural dzãni or dzãne, definite articulation dzãna)

dzãni (plural)
dzãne (plural)
dzãna (definite)

From Latin Diāna (compare Romanian zână, Asturian xana, Sardinian giàna, compare also Albanian zanë).


sirin

From Latin serēnus. Compare Romanian senin.


sãtul

From Latin satullus, diminutive of satur. Compare Romanian sătul.


ãntunearic

Probably ultimately from Latin tenebricus, and influenced by ãntunic later. Compare Romanian întuneric.


tsupatã

Uncertain. Compare Albanian sëpatë, sopatë.


ãntunic

rup-verb

ãntunic first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ãntunicã, past participle ãntunicatã)

ãntunicã (indicative present singular third-person)
ãntunicatã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *intunicō, from Latin tunicō (“cover with a tunic”) from tunica. Compare Romanian întuneca, întunec.

to be caught somewhere for the night, caught by nightfall


tãpor

Borrowed from a Common Slavic toporŭ (Proto-Slavic *toporъ), ultimately of Iranian origin. Compare Romanian topor.


seatsir

seatsir first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative seatsirã, past participle sitsiratã)

seatsirã (indicative present singular third-person)
sitsiratã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *sicilō, from Latin sicilis (“sickle”). Compare Romanian secer.


simtu

simtu first-singular present indicative (past participle simtsitã)

simtu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
simtsitã (participle past)

From Latin sentiō. Compare Romanian simți, simt.


shaptedzãts

shapte (“seven”) + plural of dzatsi (“ten”), literally "seven tens". Compare Romanian șaptezeci.


shaidzãts

shasi (“six”) + the plural of dzatsi (“ten”), literally "six tens". Compare Romanian șaizeci.


tsindzãts

tsintsi (“five”) + the plural of dzatsi (“ten”), literally "five tens". Compare Romanian cinzeci.


patrudzãts

patru (“four”) + the plural of dzatsi (“ten”), literally "four tens". Compare Romanian patruzeci.


treidzãts

trei (“three”) + the plural of dzatsi (“ten”), literally "three tens". Compare Romanian treizeci.


noauãdzãts

noauã (“nine”) + the plural of dzatsi (“ten”), literally "nine tens". Compare Romanian nouăzeci.


opdzãts

optu (“eight”) + the plural of dzatsi (“ten”), literally "eight tens". Compare Romanian optzeci.


sutã

Uncertain. Possibly from Thracian *suntam. Less likely, it may be derived instead from Proto-Slavic *sъto. Otherwise, it may have descended from a substratum term, or an unknown satem language, in any case ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱm̥tóm (“hundred”). Compare Romanian sută.


noauã

From Latin novem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁néwn̥. Compare Romanian nouă.


noauã

head

noauã (stressed/long dative form of noi)

From Latin nōbīs, dative plural of ego. Compare Romanian nouă.


domnu

domnu m (feminine equivalent doamnã, plural domnji)

equivalent doamnã (feminine)
domnji (plural)
domnu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
un domnu (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
domnul (accusative definite nominative singular)
domnji (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
nishti domnji (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
domnjilj (accusative definite nominative plural)
a (unui) domnu (dative genitive indefinite singular)
a domnlui (dative definite genitive singular)
a (unor) domnji (dative genitive indefinite plural)
a domnjlor (dative definite genitive plural)
domnjloru (dative definite genitive plural)
doamne (singular vocative)
domnji (plural vocative)

From Late Latin domnus < Latin dominus. Compare Romanian domn. Other cognates include Italian donno, Spanish dueño.


plãtsintã

From Latin placenta. Compare Romanian plăcintă.


aumbrã

aumbri (plural)
aumbre (plural)
aumbra (definite)

From Latin umbra. This form may have been influenced by the verb aumbredz or Latin adumbrō. Compare Romanian umbră.


aurlu

aurlu first-singular present indicative (canonical)


murmintu

From Latin monumentum. Compare Megleno-Romanian murmint, Romanian mormânt, Sardinian morimentu, murimentu.


tumbã

Of the same origin as Romanian tumbă, probably an expressive creation based on an onomatopoetic root tumb-.

onomatopoeic

expressive


tumbã

From Late Latin tumba, from Ancient Greek τύμβος (túmbos).


faptu

From Latin factum. Compare Romanian fapt.


faptu

faptã (feminine)
faptsã (masculine plural)
fapti (feminine plural)
fapte (feminine plural)

(masculine singular past passive participle of fac used as an adjective) done, made


suptu

suptã (feminine)
of sug used as an adjective (masculine participle passive past singular)

From Latin suctus. Compare Romanian supt.


usãc

rup-verb

usãc first-singular present indicative (past participle uscatã)

usãc first-singular present indicative (canonical)
uscatã (participle past)

Probably from Latin exsūcō. Compare Romanian usca, usuc.


schic

From Latin spīcum, alternative form of spīca. Compare Romanian spic.


schin

head

schin (plural schinj, definite articulation schinlu)

From Latin spīnus. Compare Romanian spin.


schinos

schinos m (feminine schinoasã, plural schinosh, feminine plural schinoasi or schinoase)

schinoasã (feminine)
schinosh (plural)
schinoasi (feminine plural)
schinoase (feminine plural)

From schin + -os, or from Latin spīnōsus. Compare Romanian spinos.


toamnã

From Latin autumnus, with a change in gender as with iarã through analogy with vearã or primuvearã, possibly through an intermediate Vulgar Latin *otumna (a root), or [tempora] autumna. Compare Romanian toamnă.


vearã

vearã f (plural veri, definite articulation veara)

From Vulgar Latin *vēra, from Latin vēr (“spring”). Compare Megleno-Romanian veară, Romanian vară.


spumã

From Latin spūma. Compare Romanian spumă.


aspum

rup-verb

aspum first-singular present indicative (past participle aspumatã)

aspum first-singular present indicative (canonical)
aspumatã (participle past)

From Latin spūmō. Compare Romanian spuma.


cãmpu

head

cãmpu n (plural cãmpuri or cãnchi, definite singular cãmpul)

cãmpuri (plural)
cãnchi (plural)
cãmpul (definite singular)

From Latin campus. Compare Romanian câmp.


astingu

rup-verb

astingu first-singular present indicative (past participle astimtã)

From Latin extinguō. Compare Romanian stinge, sting.


arniclju

head

arniclju n (plural arniclji or arniclje)

arniclju (canonical masculine)
arniclju (canonical neuter)
arniclji (plural)
arniclje (plural)

From a Vulgar Latin *reniclus, from contraction of Latin rēniculus (“little kidney”), from rēnēs (“kidneys”), from ren. Compare Daco-Romanian rinichi, Sardinian arrigu.


shuir

rup-verb

shuir first-singular present indicative (past participle shuiratã)

shuir first-singular present indicative (canonical)
shuiratã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *sūbilō, from Latin sībilō, or possibly influenced by fluir. Compare Romanian șuiera, șuier.


asud

asud first-singular present indicative (past participle asudatã)

asud first-singular present indicative (canonical)
asudatã (participle past)

From Late Latin assūdō, from Latin sūdō. Compare Romanian asuda, asud.


shoaric

From Latin sōricem, accusative singular of sōrex. Compare Romanian șoarece, șoarec.


dhamaskinã

From dhamaskin, from Greek δαμάσκηνο (damáskino).


prunã

From Vulgar Latin *prūna, feminine singular formed from the neutral plural of Latin prūnum, from Ancient Greek προῦμνον (proûmnon). Compare Daco-Romanian prună (“plum”).


alumtã

Inherited from Late Latin lū̆cta. Cognate with Romanian luptă. See also the variant form ljuftã, which was either borrowed directly from or influenced by Albanian luftë.


tãrdziu

From Late Latin tardīvus, from Latin tardus. Compare Romanian târziu.


frapsin

From Latin fraxinus. Compare Daco-Romanian frasin, regional frapsăn.


vimtos

head

vimtos m (feminine vimtoasã, masculine plural vimtosh, feminine plural vimtoasi or vimtoase)

vimtoasã (feminine)
vimtosh (masculine plural)
vimtoasi (feminine plural)
vimtoase (feminine plural)

From vimtu + -os, or from Latin ventōsus. Compare Romanian vântos.


dzidzitar

dzidzitar n (plural dzidzitari or dzidzitare)

From dzeadzit + -ar or from Late Latin digitāle, from Latin digitālis. Compare Romanian degetar.


bitãrnu

From Vulgar Latin or Late Latin vetrānus, syncopated form of Latin veterānus. Compare Romanian bătrân.


bitãrnu

bitãrnu m (feminine bitãrnã, plural bitãrnj, feminine plural bitãrni or bitãrne)

bitãrnã (feminine)
bitãrnj (plural)
bitãrni (feminine plural)
bitãrne (feminine plural)


atuntsi

From Latin ad + *tunce, archaic form of tunc. Compare Romanian atunci, atuncea.


stãrnut

rup-verb

stãrnut first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative stãrnutã, past participle stãrnutatã)

stãrnutã (indicative present singular third-person)
stãrnutatã (participle past)

From Latin sternūtō. Compare Romanian strănuta, strănut.


agiut

agiut first-singular present indicative (past participle agiutatã)

agiut first-singular present indicative (canonical)
agiutatã (participle past)

From Latin adiūtō. Compare Romanian ajuta, ajut.


doamnã

head

doamnã f (masculine equivalent domnu, plural doamni or doamne)

equivalent domnu (masculine)
doamni (plural)
doamne (plural)
doamnã (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
unã doamnã (accusative indefinite nominative singular)
doamna (accusative definite nominative singular)
(nishti, nishte) doamni (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
doamne (accusative indefinite nominative plural)
doamnili (accusative definite nominative plural)
doamnile (accusative definite nominative plural)
a (unei) doamnã (dative genitive indefinite singular)
doamni (dative genitive indefinite singular)
doamne (dative genitive indefinite singular)
ali (dative definite genitive singular)
ale doamnã (dative definite genitive singular)
doamni (dative definite genitive singular)
doamne (dative definite genitive singular)
a doamnãljei (dative definite genitive singular)
doamniljei (dative definite genitive singular)
doamneljei (dative definite genitive singular)
a (unor) doamni (dative genitive indefinite plural)
doamne (dative genitive indefinite plural)
a doamnilor (dative definite genitive plural)
doamniloru (dative definite genitive plural)
doamnelor (dative definite genitive plural)
doamneloru (dative definite genitive plural)

From Late Latin domna < Latin domina. Compare Romanian doamnă.


giur

rup-verb

giur first-singular present indicative (past participle giuratã)

giur first-singular present indicative (canonical)
giuratã (participle past)

From Latin iūrō, jūrō. Compare Romanian jura, jur.


ultu

ultu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ultã, past participle ultatã)

ultu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
ultã (indicative present singular third-person)
ultatã (participle past)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *oblītāre, a frequentative based on Latin oblīvīscor (via its past participle oblītus). Compare Romanian uit.


disic

disic first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative disicã, past participle disicatã)

disic first-singular present indicative (canonical)
disicã (indicative present singular third-person)
disicatã (participle past)

Probably from Latin dissecō. See also dischic.


aspargu

aspargu first-singular present indicative (past participle aspartã)

From Latin spargō. Compare Romanian sparge, sparg.


frãmtu

frãmtã (feminine)
of frãngu used as an adjective (masculine participle passive past singular)

From a Vulgar Latin root *frānctus, from Latin frāctus. Compare Romanian frânt, Italian franto.


frãngu

frãngu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative frãndzi or frãndze, past participle frãmtã)

frãndzi (indicative present singular third-person)
frãndze (indicative present singular third-person)
frãmtã (participle past)

From Latin frangō. Compare Romanian frânge, frâng.


azvingu

azvingu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative azvindzi or azvindze, past participle azvimtã)

azvindzi (indicative present singular third-person)
azvindze (indicative present singular third-person)
azvimtã (participle past)

From Latin vincō, with a prefix added later. Compare Romanian învinge, înving.


plec

plec first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative pleacã, past participle plicatã)

plec first-singular present indicative (canonical)
pleacã (indicative present singular third-person)
plicatã (participle past)

From Latin plicō. Compare Romanian pleca, plec.


veglju

veglju first-singular present indicative (past participle vigljatã)


surpu

surpu first-singular present indicative (past participle surpatã)

surpu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
surpatã (participle past)

From a Vulgar Latin root *subrūpō, from Latin rūpes. Compare Romanian surpa, surp, Megleno-Romanian sărup, old Abruzzese dialect surrupare, Sicilian sdirupari. Compare also Italian dirupare, Spanish derribar.


ãnsar

ãnsar first-singular present indicative (past participle ãnsãratã)

ãnsar first-singular present indicative (canonical)
ãnsãratã (participle past)

From a Vulgar Latin root *insalō, or *salāre with the suffix ãn later added, from a change in conjugation of Latin saliō (“to salt”). Compare Romanian săra, Romansch ensalar, ansalar.


pungu

pungu first-singular present indicative (canonical)

From Latin pungō. Compare Romanian împunge, împung (archaic form punge, pung).


aveglju

aveglju first-singular present indicative (past participle avigljatã)

From Vulgar Latin *viglō, from Latin vigilō. Compare Romanian veghea, veghez.

to guard, watch, watch over, watch out for, keep vigil, monitor


aspun

aspun first-singular present indicative (canonical)


agiungu

agiungu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative agiundzi or agiundze, past participle agiumtã)

agiundzi (indicative present singular third-person)
agiundze (indicative present singular third-person)
agiumtã (participle past)

From Latin adiungō. Compare Romanian ajunge, ajung.


ashtergu

ashtergu first-singular present indicative (past participle ashtearsã)

From Latin extergō. Compare Daco-Romanian șterge, șterg.


tindu

tindu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative tindi or tinde, past participle timtã or timsã)

tindu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
tindi (indicative present singular third-person)
tinde (indicative present singular third-person)
timtã (participle past)
timsã (participle past)

From Latin tendō. Compare Romanian întinde, întind (older tinde, tind).


aleptu

head

aleptu m (plural aleptsã, feminine aleaptã, feminine plural aleapti)

aleptsã (plural)
aleaptã (feminine)
aleapti (feminine plural)
of aleg used as an adjective (masculine participle passive past singular)


cãrbuni

From Latin carbō, carbōni. Compare Romanian cărbune.


minduescu

rup-verb

minduescu first-singular present indicative (past participle minduitã)

Probably from a derivation of minti (“mind”) with the suffix -escu.


tsinushã

From Vulgar Latin root *cinusia, from Latin cinus, a less common variant of cinis (“ashes”). Compare Romanian cenușă.


ntsernu

ntsernu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ntsearni or ntsearne, past participle ntsirnutã)

ntsearni (indicative present singular third-person)
ntsearne (indicative present singular third-person)
ntsirnutã (participle past)

From Latin cernō, with a prefix n- added later. Compare Romanian cerne, cern.


tsiresh

From Vulgar Latin *ceresius, from Late Latin cerasius, from Latin cerasus, from Ancient Greek κέρασος (kérasos). Compare Romanian cireș.


alag

alag first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative alagã, past participle alãgatã)

alag first-singular present indicative (canonical)
alagã (indicative present singular third-person)
alãgatã (participle past)

Possibly from a Vulgar Latin root *allargō, from Latin largus, or from a derivation of legāre, or alegāre. Compare Romanian alerga, alerg.


aleg

aleg first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative aleadzi or aleadze, past participle aleaptã)

aleg first-singular present indicative (canonical)
aleadzi (indicative present singular third-person)
aleadze (indicative present singular third-person)
aleaptã (participle past)

From Latin allegō. Compare Romanian alege, aleg.


apãndisescu

apãndisescu first-singular present indicative

From apandisi < Greek απάντηση (apántisi).


neauã

head

neauã f (plural neuri, definite articulation neaua)

From Latin nix, nivem. Compare Romanian nea.


apocrisescu

rup-verb

apocrisescu first-singular present indicative

From apocrisi < Greek απόκριση (apókrisi).


tsireashã

From Vulgar Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of Late Latin ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”), ultimately possibly of Anatolian origin. Compare Romanian cireașă.


mulgu

rup-verb

mulgu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative muldzi or muldze, past participle mulsã)

mulgu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
muldzi (indicative present singular third-person)
muldze (indicative present singular third-person)
mulsã (participle past)

From Latin mulgeō. Compare Romanian mulge, mulg.


ashternu

ashternu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ashtearni or ashtearne, past participle ashtirnatã)

ashtearni (indicative present singular third-person)
ashtearne (indicative present singular third-person)
ashtirnatã (participle past)

From Latin asternō. Compare Romanian așterne, aștern.


tornu

tornu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative toarnã, past participle turnatã)

tornu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
toarnã (indicative present singular third-person)
turnatã (participle past)

From Latin tornō. Compare Romanian turna, torn.


vrutã

past participle of voi (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


vrutã

feminine singular of vrut (feminine singular past passive participle of voi used as an adjective)


vrutã

beloved, sweetheart, darling, girlfriend, (female) lover


aduc

aduc first-singular present indicative (past participle adusã)

aduc first-singular present indicative (canonical)
adusã (participle past)

From Latin adducō. Compare Romanian aduce, aduc.


storcu

storcu first-singular present indicative


mintsunedzu

mintsunedzu first-singular present indicative


minciunedzu

minciunedzu first-singular present indicative

From minciunã + -edzu or from a Vulgar Latin root *mentionō (with the Aromanian suffix -edzu), probably ultimately from an alteration of Latin mentior (past participle mentītus) through the influence of mentiō.


stricor

stricor first-singular present indicative (past participle stricuratã)

Probably from a Vulgar Latin root *extracolō, from Latin colō (“filter, strain, purify”). Compare Romanian strecura, strecor.


astorcu

astorcu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative astoartsi or astoartse, past participle astoarsã)

astoartsi (indicative present singular third-person)
astoartse (indicative present singular third-person)
astoarsã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *extorcere, ultimately from Latin torqueō. Compare Romanian stoarce.


torcu

torcu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative toartsi or toartse, past participle toarsã)

torcu first-singular present indicative (canonical)
toartsi (indicative present singular third-person)
toartse (indicative present singular third-person)
toarsã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *torcō, from Latin torqueō. Compare Romanian torc.


shushuredzu

shushuredzu first-singular present indicative


minciunã

From Late Latin mentiō, mentiōnem (in the alternative sense of "lie" as opposed to "mention"); this meaning may derive from a reduction of a root *mentītiō, from Latin mentītus, past participle of mentior, and is unrelated to the original meaning of mentio. Compare Romanian minciună. Compare also Italian menzogna, French mensonge.


mãcare

head

mãcare f (definite articulation mãcarea)


hjerbu

rup-verb

hjerbu first-singular present indicative


nverdu

nverdu first-singular present indicative

Possibly from ãn + veardi or from a Vulgar Latin root *invir(i)dō, from Latin viridis.


mutrescu

mutrescu first-singular present indicative (past participle mutritã)

Borrowed from Proto-Slavic *motriti, with the suffix -escu as a fourth conjugation verb.

to watch, look look at, regard, behold, observe


arãd

arãd first-singular present indicative (past participle arãsã)

arãd first-singular present indicative (canonical)
arãsã (participle past)

From Late Latin rīdo, from Latin rīdeo. Compare Daco-Romanian râd.


fãpturã

From Latin factūra. Compare Romanian făptură; compare also Albanian fytyrë.


nvirdzãscu

nvirdzãscu first-singular present indicative (past participle nvirdzãtã)

From veardi or from a Vulgar Latin root *invir(i)dēscō, from Latin viridēscō. Compare Romanian înverzi, înverzesc.

(reflexive, mi-nvirdzãscu) to become green


arsu

From Latin ārsus, past participle of ārdeō. Compare Romanian ars, Sicilian arsu, Italian arso.

(masculine singular past passive participle of ardu used as an adjective) burnt


lutsescu

lutsescu first-singular present indicative (past participle lutsitã)

Ultimately from Latin luceō. Compare Romanian lucesc.


afirescu

afirescu first-singular present indicative


friptu

From Latin frīctus. Compare Romanian fript.

(masculine singular past passive participle of frig / frigu used as an adjective) fried


ncãldzãscu

ncãldzãscu first-singular present indicative (past participle ncãldzãtã)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *incalidēscō, from Latin calidus. Compare Romanian încălzi, încălzesc, Megleno-Romanian ạncălzǫs.

inh+

(reflexive, mi-ncãldzãscu) to warm oneself


njergu

rup-verb

njergu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative njardzi or njardze, past participle njarsã)

njardzi (indicative present singular third-person)
njardze (indicative present singular third-person)
njarsã (participle past)

From Latin mergō. Compare Romanian merge, merg.


yiptu

From Latin victus. Compare Romanian vipt, Italian vitto.


flivrar

From Late Latin Febrārius from Latin (mensis) Februārius; possibly through the intermediate of Greek Φλεβάρης (Fleváris), or influenced by it later. Compare Romanian făurar.


ashedzu

ashedzu first-singular present indicative


furtunã

head

furtunã f (plural furtunj, definite articulation furtuna)

Probably from Latin fortūna or alternatively Greek φουρτούνα (fourtoúna). Compare Romanian furtună. Compare also Albanian furtunë.


nvetsu

rup-verb

nvetsu first-singular present indicative


anvetsu

anvetsu first-singular present indicative


cusurin

head

cusurin m (plural cusurinj, feminine cusurinã or cusurine, feminine plural cusurini)

cusurinj (plural)
cusurinã (feminine)
cusurine (feminine)
cusurini (feminine plural)


foarficã

From Latin forficem, accusative singular of forfex. Compare Romanian foarfecă.


culeptu

(masculine singular past passive participle of culeg used as an adjective) collected, gathered


adavgu

rup-verb

adavgu first-singular present indicative (past participle adãvgatã or adaptã)

adãvgatã (participle past)
adaptã (participle past)

From Latin adaugeō, later changed to a first conjugation verb as with Daco-Romanian adăuga, adaug.


meastic

meastic first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative measticã, past participle misticatã)

measticã (indicative present singular third-person)
misticatã (participle past)

From Vulgar Latin *mixticō, derived from Latin mixtus (“mixed”). Compare Romanian mestec.


meastic

From Latin masticō. Compare Romanian mesteca, mestec.


frãmtã

past participle of frãngu (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


frãmtã

feminine singular of frãmtu (feminine singular past passive participle of frãngu used as an adjective)


arsã

past participle of ardu (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


arsã

feminine singular of arsu (feminine singular past passive participle of ardu used as an adjective)


aruptã

past participle of arup (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


aruptã

feminine singular of aruptu (feminine singular past passive participle of arup used as an adjective)


pistipsescu

pistipsescu first-singular present indicative (past participle pistipsitã)

From Greek πιστεύω (pistévo) + the Aromanian suffix -escu.


aveari

From the verb am/amu or from Latin habēre, present active infinitive of habeō. Compare Romanian avere.


aleaptã

past participle of aleg (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


aleaptã

feminine singular of aleptu (feminine singular past passive participle of aleg used as an adjective)


vreari

head

vreari f (plural vreri, definite articulation vrearea)

From Vulgar Latin volēre, regularized from Latin velle. Compare Romanian vrere.


spãstrescu

rup-verb

spãstrescu first-singular present indicative


faptã

past participle of fac (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


faptã

feminine singular of faptu (feminine singular past passive participle of fac used as an adjective)


faptã

From Latin facta, plural of factum. Compare Romanian faptă.


anvets

anvets first-singular present indicative (past participle anvitsatã)

From a Vulgar Latin *invitiāre (“to become accustomed to”), from Latin vitium (“vice”). Compare Romanian învăța, învăț.


nvets

rup-verb

nvets first-singular present indicative (past participle nvitsatã or nvãtsate)

nvets first-singular present indicative (canonical)
nvitsatã (participle past)
nvãtsate (participle past)

From a Vulgar Latin root *invitiō, from *vitiō, from Latin vitium (“vice”). Compare Romanian învăța, învăț.


adaptã

past participle of adavgu (alternative) (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


adaptã

feminine singular of adaptu (feminine singular alternative past passive participle of adavgu used as an adjective)


azvimtã

past participle of azvingu (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


azvimtã

feminine singular of azvimtu (feminine singular past passive participle of azvingu used as an adjective)


alau

alau first-singular present indicative (canonical)


azvimtu

From a Vulgar Latin root *vinctus (with a prefix added later in Aromanian), itself an alteration of Latin victus, or contracted from a form *vincitus as a variant participle of vincō. Compare Italian vinto.

(masculine singular past passive participle of azvingu used as an adjective) defeated, vanquished


pãstrescu

pãstrescu first-singular present indicative (past participle pãstritã)

From Greek παστρεύω (pastrévo). Compare Albanian pastroj, Daco-Romanian păstra.


arãsã

past participle of arãd (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


coaptã

past participle of coc (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


coaptã

feminine singular of coptu (feminine singular past passive participle of coc used as an adjective)


aspel

aspel first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative aspealã, past participle aspilatã)

aspel first-singular present indicative (canonical)
aspealã (indicative present singular third-person)
aspilatã (participle past)

From a Vulgar Latin root *experlavō, from Latin perlavō. Compare Daco-Romanian spăla, spăl.


ãntreb

ãntreb first-singular present indicative


mpluiadzã

mpluiadzã third-singular present indicative (impersonal)


tushescu

tushescu first-singular present indicative (past participle tushitã)

From Latin tussiō, with the Aromanian suffix -escu or through a later Vulgar Latin or early Romance root *tussēscō as with most other fourth conjugation verbs. Compare Romanian tuși, tușesc, also Italian tossire, tossisco.


tsernu

tsernu first-singular present indicative (past participle tsirnutã)


friptã

past participle of frig (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


friptã

feminine singular of friptu (feminine singular past passive participle of frig used as an adjective)


mãritã

past participle of mãrescu (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


mãritã

feminine singular of mãrit (feminine singular past passive participle of mãrescu used as an adjective)


pluireadzã

pluireadzã third-singular present indicative (impersonal, past participle pluiratã)


mplãtescu

mplãtescu first-singular present indicative (past participle mplãtitã)


mplãtescu

mplãtescu first-singular present indicative


grescu

grescu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative greashti/greashte, past participle gritã)

greashti (indicative present singular third-person)
greashte (indicative present singular third-person)
gritã (participle past)

From a South Slavic *grajati with the Aromanian suffix escu. Compare Daco-Romanian grăi, grăiesc.


plãmtu

(masculine singular past passive participle of plãngu used as an adjective) having cried; tearstained, full of tears; red with weeping


ljertu

ljertu first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative ljartã, past participle ljirtatã)

ljartã (indicative present singular third-person)
ljirtatã (participle past)

From Latin lībertō. Compare Romanian ierta, iert.


plãmtã

past participle of plãngu (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


plãmtã

feminine singular of plãmtu (feminine singular past passive participle of plãngu used as an adjective)


cãnut

From Late Latin cānūtus, from Latin cānus. Compare Romanian cărunt.


puteari

head

puteari f (plural puteri, definite articulation putearea)

From the verb pot or Vulgar Latin potēre < Latin possum. Compare Romanian putere.


futã

past participle of escu (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions) been


tricut

tricutã (feminine)
of trec used as an adjective (masculine participle passive past singular)


traptu

(masculine singular past passive participle of trag used as an adjective) pulled


strimtã

past participle of stringu (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


strimtã

feminine singular of strimtu (feminine singular past passive participle of stringu used as an adjective)


tricutã

past participle of trec (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


tricutã

feminine singular of tricut (feminine singular past passive participle of trec used as an adjective)


traptã

past participle of trag (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


traptã

feminine singular of traptu (feminine singular past passive participle of trag used as an adjective)


suptã

past participle of sug (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


suptã

feminine singular of suptu (feminine singular past passive participle of sug used as an adjective)


ãngljetsu

rup-verb

ãngljetsu first-singular present indicative

Alternative form of ngljets (“to freeze”)


ampar

ampar first-singular present indicative (canonical)

From Late Latin impālō, from Latin pālus. Compare Daco-Romanian împăra.


tsini

Probably from a Vulgar Latin *quene, from Latin quem, from qui. Compare Romanian cine.


sãndzinedzu

sãndzinedzu first-singular present indicative


strimtu

strimtã (feminine)
of stringu used as an adjective (masculine participle passive past singular)

From Vulgar Latin *strinctus, from Latin strictus. Compare Romanian strâmt, Neapolitan strinto.


nãsh

nãs (masculine singular)
nãsu (masculine singular)
nãsã (feminine singular)
nãsa (feminine singular)
nãsi (feminine plural)
nãse (feminine plural)

(third-person masculine plural pronoun) they (all male or mixed group)


heartã

past participle of herbu (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


heartã

feminine singular of hertu (feminine singular past passive participle of herbu used as an adjective)


curatã

past participle of cur (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


curatã

feminine singular of curat (feminine singular past passive participle of cur used as an adjective)


atsea

From the Vulgar Latin *eccum illa, feminine singular of *eccum ille, from Latin eccum + ille. Compare Romanian acea.


uscatã

past participle of usãc (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


uscatã

feminine singular of uscat (feminine singular past passive participle of usãc used as an adjective)


unsã

past participle of ungu (invariant form used with "to have" in verb constructions)


unsã

feminine singular of unsu (feminine singular past passive participle of ungu used as an adjective)


hertu

Probably from a Vulgar Latin root *fertus, contraction of *fervitus for the past participle of Latin ferveō, fervere, as with the Daco-Romanian equivalent fiert. Compare also the Apulian (dialect of Italy) fiersetu.

(masculine singular past passive participle of herbu used as an adjective) boiled


utsid

utsid first-singular present indicative (past participle utsisã)

utsid first-singular present indicative (canonical)
utsisã (participle past)

From Latin occīdō. Compare Romanian ucide, ucid.


nãsã

nãs (masculine)
nãsu (masculine)
nãsi (feminine plural)
nãse (feminine plural)
nãsh (masculine plural)
nãshi (masculine plural)

Probably from Vulgar Latin *cum ipsa, from Latin ipsa, from ipse (as with the masculine nãs), or from metathesis of a form *ãnsã. Compare Romanian dânsa, însă.

(third-person feminine singular pronoun) she