See գնչու in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "գնչու",
"t": "stammering, stuttering; lisping, speaking with imperfect articulation"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գնչու (gnčʻu, “stammering, stuttering; lisping, speaking with imperfect articulation”)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "не́мец",
"3": "",
"4": "German"
},
"expansion": "Russian не́мец (némec, “German”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գնչու (gnčʻu, “stammering, stuttering; lisping, speaking with imperfect articulation”). For the sense development compare Russian не́мец (némec, “German”) and немо́й (nemój).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gnčʻu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչու",
"roman": "gnčʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներ",
"roman": "gnčʻuner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուի",
"roman": "gnčʻui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուների",
"roman": "gnčʻuneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուից",
"roman": "gnčʻuicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներից",
"roman": "gnčʻunericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուով",
"roman": "gnčʻuov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներով",
"roman": "gnčʻunerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուն",
"roman": "gnčʻun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներն",
"roman": "gnčʻunerə/gnčʻunern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուին",
"roman": "gnčʻuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներին",
"roman": "gnčʻunerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուս",
"roman": "gnčʻus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներս",
"roman": "gnčʻuners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուիս",
"roman": "gnčʻuis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներիս",
"roman": "gnčʻuneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուիցս",
"roman": "gnčʻuicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներիցս",
"roman": "gnčʻunericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուովս",
"roman": "gnčʻuovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներովս",
"roman": "gnčʻunerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուդ",
"roman": "gnčʻud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներդ",
"roman": "gnčʻunerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուիդ",
"roman": "gnčʻuid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներիդ",
"roman": "gnčʻunerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուիցդ",
"roman": "gnčʻuicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներիցդ",
"roman": "gnčʻunericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուովդ",
"roman": "gnčʻuovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներովդ",
"roman": "gnčʻunerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "գնչու • (gnčʻu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "գնչու • (gnčʻu)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "գնչու",
"11": "գնչուին",
"11s": "գնչուներիցս",
"13": "գնչուների",
"13s": "գնչուովս",
"15": "գնչուներին",
"15s": "գնչուներովս",
"17": "գնչուից",
"17s": "—",
"19": "գնչուներից",
"19s": "—",
"1s": "գնչուս",
"21": "գնչուով",
"21s": "գնչուդ",
"23": "գնչուներով",
"23s": "գնչուներդ",
"25": "—",
"25s": "գնչուիդ",
"27": "—",
"27s": "գնչուներիդ",
"29s": "գնչուիցդ",
"3": "գնչուն",
"31s": "գնչուներիցդ",
"33s": "գնչուովդ",
"35s": "գնչուներովդ",
"37s": "—",
"39s": "—",
"3s": "գնչուներս",
"5": "գնչուներ",
"5s": "գնչուիս",
"7": "գնչուները/գնչուներն",
"7s": "գնչուներիս",
"9": "գնչուի",
"9s": "գնչուիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, animate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "hy:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [
"Ethnicity",
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gnčʻuakan",
"word": "գնչուական"
},
{
"roman": "gnčʻueren",
"word": "գնչուերեն"
},
{
"roman": "gnčʻuhi",
"word": "գնչուհի"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Gypsy (a member of the Romani people)"
],
"id": "en-գնչու-hy-noun-QZhqZhtz",
"links": [
[
"Gypsy",
"Gypsy"
],
[
"Romani",
"Romani#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "boša",
"word": "բոշա"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ցիգան"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-գնչու.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡənˈt͡ʃʰu/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡənt͡ʃʰú]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kənˈt͡ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰənt͡ʃʰú]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"word": "գնչու"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gnčʻuakan",
"word": "գնչուական"
},
{
"roman": "gnčʻueren",
"word": "գնչուերեն"
},
{
"roman": "gnčʻuhi",
"word": "գնչուհի"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "գնչու",
"t": "stammering, stuttering; lisping, speaking with imperfect articulation"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գնչու (gnčʻu, “stammering, stuttering; lisping, speaking with imperfect articulation”)",
"name": "learned borrowing"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "не́мец",
"3": "",
"4": "German"
},
"expansion": "Russian не́мец (némec, “German”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գնչու (gnčʻu, “stammering, stuttering; lisping, speaking with imperfect articulation”). For the sense development compare Russian не́мец (némec, “German”) and немо́й (nemój).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gnčʻu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "animate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-ներ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչու",
"roman": "gnčʻu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներ",
"roman": "gnčʻuner",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուի",
"roman": "gnčʻui",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուների",
"roman": "gnčʻuneri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուից",
"roman": "gnčʻuicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներից",
"roman": "gnčʻunericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուով",
"roman": "gnčʻuov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներով",
"roman": "gnčʻunerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուն",
"roman": "gnčʻun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուները",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներն",
"roman": "gnčʻunerə/gnčʻunern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուին",
"roman": "gnčʻuin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներին",
"roman": "gnčʻunerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուս",
"roman": "gnčʻus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներս",
"roman": "gnčʻuners",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուիս",
"roman": "gnčʻuis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներիս",
"roman": "gnčʻuneris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուիցս",
"roman": "gnčʻuicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներիցս",
"roman": "gnčʻunericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուովս",
"roman": "gnčʻuovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներովս",
"roman": "gnčʻunerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուդ",
"roman": "gnčʻud",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներդ",
"roman": "gnčʻunerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուիդ",
"roman": "gnčʻuid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներիդ",
"roman": "gnčʻunerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուիցդ",
"roman": "gnčʻuicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներիցդ",
"roman": "gnčʻunericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուովդ",
"roman": "gnčʻuovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "գնչուներովդ",
"roman": "gnčʻunerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "գնչու • (gnčʻu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "գնչու • (gnčʻu)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "գնչու",
"11": "գնչուին",
"11s": "գնչուներիցս",
"13": "գնչուների",
"13s": "գնչուովս",
"15": "գնչուներին",
"15s": "գնչուներովս",
"17": "գնչուից",
"17s": "—",
"19": "գնչուներից",
"19s": "—",
"1s": "գնչուս",
"21": "գնչուով",
"21s": "գնչուդ",
"23": "գնչուներով",
"23s": "գնչուներդ",
"25": "—",
"25s": "գնչուիդ",
"27": "—",
"27s": "գնչուներիդ",
"29s": "գնչուիցդ",
"3": "գնչուն",
"31s": "գնչուներիցդ",
"33s": "գնչուովդ",
"35s": "գնչուներովդ",
"37s": "—",
"39s": "—",
"3s": "գնչուներս",
"5": "գնչուներ",
"5s": "գնչուիս",
"7": "գնչուները/գնչուներն",
"7s": "գնչուներիս",
"9": "գնչուի",
"9s": "գնչուիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, animate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "boša",
"word": "բոշա"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"hy:Ethnonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"Gypsy (a member of the Romani people)"
],
"links": [
[
"Gypsy",
"Gypsy"
],
[
"Romani",
"Romani#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ցիգան"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q8785 (hye)-Vahagn Petrosyan-գնչու.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82.wav/LL-Q8785_%28hye%29-Vahagn_Petrosyan-%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%B9%D5%B8%D6%82.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡənˈt͡ʃʰu/",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡənt͡ʃʰú]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kənˈt͡ʃu/",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰənt͡ʃʰú]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian"
]
}
],
"word": "գնչու"
}
Download raw JSONL data for գնչու meaning in Armenian (8.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"գնչու"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "գնչու",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"գնչու"
],
"section": "Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "գնչու",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.