"-ի" meaning in Armenian

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /i/ [Eastern-Armenian], [i] [Eastern-Armenian], /i/ [Western-Armenian], [i] [Western-Armenian]
Etymology: From Old Armenian -ի (-i). Etymology templates: {{inh|hy|xcl|-ի}} Old Armenian -ի (-i) Head templates: {{head|hy|suffix|||||||cat2=|head=|sort=}} -ի • (-i), {{hy-suffix}} -ի • (-i)
  1. -able Tags: -i, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ի-hy-suffix-FG~lTKt2
  2. forming botanical names Tags: -i, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ի-hy-suffix-p21qWszA Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 3 57 15 25 Disambiguation of Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header: 1 20 5 9 21 2 20 15 1 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 21 6 9 23 1 21 16 1 1 1
  3. forming names of tools and utensils Tags: -i, morpheme
    Sense id: en--ի-hy-suffix-BrtCJxJ5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /i/ [Eastern-Armenian], [i] [Eastern-Armenian], /i/ [Western-Armenian], [i] [Western-Armenian]
Etymology: From Old Armenian -ի (-i). Etymology templates: {{inh|hy|xcl|-ի}} Old Armenian -ի (-i) Head templates: {{head|hy|suffix|cat2=inflectional suffixes}} -ի • (-i)
  1. the singular and plural dative case ending of i-declension nouns Tags: -i, morpheme Related terms: -ու (-u)
    Sense id: en--ի-hy-suffix-ZKsgLp~w
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ի (-i)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ի (-i).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ի • (-i)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ի • (-i)",
      "name": "hy-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to understand",
          "roman": "haskanal",
          "text": "հասկանալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "understandable",
          "roman": "haskanali",
          "text": "հասկանալի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cure",
          "roman": "bužel",
          "text": "բուժել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "բուժելի ― buželi ― curable",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to correct",
          "roman": "uġġel",
          "text": "ուղղել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ուղղելի ― uġġeli ― corrigible",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-able"
      ],
      "id": "en--ի-hy-suffix-FG~lTKt2",
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 57 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 20 5 9 21 2 20 15 1 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 21 6 9 23 1 21 16 1 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "apricot tree",
          "roman": "cirani",
          "text": "ծիրանի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming botanical names"
      ],
      "id": "en--ի-hy-suffix-p21qWszA",
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "butter churn",
          "roman": "xnocʻi",
          "text": "խնոցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming names of tools and utensils"
      ],
      "id": "en--ի-hy-suffix-BrtCJxJ5",
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ի"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ի (-i)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ի (-i).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ի • (-i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Հայաստանի ― Hayastani ― dative singular case of Հայաստան (Hayastan)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քաղաքի ― kʻaġakʻi ― dative singular case of քաղաք (kʻaġakʻ)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քաղաքների ― kʻaġakʻneri ― dative plural case of քաղաք (kʻaġakʻ)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the singular and plural dative case ending of i-declension nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--ի-hy-suffix-ZKsgLp~w",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-u",
          "word": "-ու"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ի"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian inflectional suffixes",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian suffixes",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian inflectional suffixes",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ի (-i)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ի (-i).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-ի • (-i)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-ի • (-i)",
      "name": "hy-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to understand",
          "roman": "haskanal",
          "text": "հասկանալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "understandable",
          "roman": "haskanali",
          "text": "հասկանալի",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cure",
          "roman": "bužel",
          "text": "բուժել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "բուժելի ― buželi ― curable",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to correct",
          "roman": "uġġel",
          "text": "ուղղել",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ուղղելի ― uġġeli ― corrigible",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "-able"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-able",
          "-able"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "apricot tree",
          "roman": "cirani",
          "text": "ծիրանի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming botanical names"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "butter churn",
          "roman": "xnocʻi",
          "text": "խնոցի",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming names of tools and utensils"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ի"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Armenian inflectional suffixes",
    "Armenian lemmas",
    "Armenian suffixes",
    "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
    "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian inflectional suffixes",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ի"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ի (-i)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Armenian -ի (-i).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "inflectional suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-ի • (-i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-u",
      "word": "-ու"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Հայաստանի ― Hayastani ― dative singular case of Հայաստան (Hayastan)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քաղաքի ― kʻaġakʻi ― dative singular case of քաղաք (kʻaġakʻ)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "քաղաքների ― kʻaġakʻneri ― dative plural case of քաղաք (kʻaġakʻ)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the singular and plural dative case ending of i-declension nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "-i",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ի"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ի meaning in Armenian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.