"-ան-" meaning in Armenian

See -ան- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɑn/ [Eastern-Armenian], [ɑn] [Eastern-Armenian], /ɑn/ [Western-Armenian], [ɑn] [Western-Armenian] Forms: -an- [alternative]
Etymology: From Middle Armenian -ան- (-an-), from Old Armenian -ան- (-an-). Etymology templates: {{inh|hy|axm|-ան-}} Middle Armenian -ան- (-an-), {{inh|hy|xcl|-ան-}} Old Armenian -ան- (-an-) Head templates: {{head|hy|suffix}} -ան- • (-an-)
  1. forming inchoative verbs Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ան--hy-suffix-rMhopWbZ Categories (other): Armenian entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages using catfix, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 41 41 14 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 37 37 21 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 34 34 28 3
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "axm",
        "3": "-ան-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian -ան- (-an-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ան-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ան- (-an-)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Armenian -ան- (-an-), from Old Armenian -ան- (-an-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-an-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ան- • (-an-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 41 14 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 21 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to become big",
          "roman": "mecanal",
          "text": "մեծանալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to become wise",
          "roman": "xelokʻanal",
          "text": "խելոքանալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming inchoative verbs"
      ],
      "id": "en--ան--hy-suffix-rMhopWbZ",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ան-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Armenian lemmas",
    "Old Armenian suffixes",
    "Old Armenian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "axm",
        "3": "-ան-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Armenian -ան- (-an-)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "-ան-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian -ան- (-an-)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Armenian -ան- (-an-), from Old Armenian -ան- (-an-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-an-",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ան- • (-an-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian suffixes",
        "Armenian terms derived from Middle Armenian",
        "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms inherited from Middle Armenian",
        "Armenian terms inherited from Old Armenian",
        "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Armenian terms with usage examples",
        "Pages using catfix",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to become big",
          "roman": "mecanal",
          "text": "մեծանալ",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to become wise",
          "roman": "xelokʻanal",
          "text": "խելոքանալ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forming inchoative verbs"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɑn/",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɑn]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Armenian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ան-"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.