"թրեֆ" meaning in Armenian

See թրեֆ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: tʻref [romanization], orthography spelling թրէֆ [traditional]
Etymology: Borrowed from some dialectal form of Persian ترب (torob), ترف (turf, “radish”). Doublet of թուռփ (tʻuṙpʻ). Etymology templates: {{bor|hy|fa|ترب⁩|tr=torob}} Persian ترب (torob), {{doublet|hy|թուռփ}} Doublet of թուռփ (tʻuṙpʻ) Head templates: {{head|hy|noun|traditional orthography spelling|թրէֆ|||||cat2=|g=|head=|id=}} թրեֆ • (tʻref) (traditional orthography spelling թրէֆ), {{hy-noun|TAO=թրէֆ}} թրեֆ • (tʻref) (traditional orthography spelling թրէֆ), {{tlb|hy|New Julfa}} (New Julfa)
  1. radish Categories (lifeform): Crucifers, Root vegetables Synonyms: բողկ
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "ترب⁩",
        "tr": "torob"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ترب (torob)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "թուռփ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of թուռփ (tʻuṙpʻ)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from some dialectal form of Persian ترب (torob), ترف (turf, “radish”). Doublet of թուռփ (tʻuṙpʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻref",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthography spelling թրէֆ",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "traditional orthography spelling",
        "4": "թրէֆ",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թրեֆ • (tʻref) (traditional orthography spelling թրէֆ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "TAO": "թրէֆ"
      },
      "expansion": "թրեֆ • (tʻref) (traditional orthography spelling թրէֆ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "New Julfa"
      },
      "expansion": "(New Julfa)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "New Julfa Armenian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Crucifers",
          "orig": "hy:Crucifers",
          "parents": [
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "hy",
          "name": "Root vegetables",
          "orig": "hy:Root vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Vegetables",
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Persian famine of 1832",
          "ref": "18–19th centuries, Աշուղ Ղուլ Յովհաննէս [Ašuġ Ġul Yovhannēs], “Պարսկաստանի 1832 ամի սովը [Persian famine of 1832]”, in Արամ Երեմեան [Aram Eremean], editor, Աշուղ Ղուլ Յովհաննէս [Ašuġ Ġul Yovhannēs] (Փշրանքներ աշուղական գրականութիւնից [Pʻšrankʻner ašuġakan grakanutʻiwnicʻ]; 2), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, published 1929, page 66:",
          "roman": "Ašuġ Ġul Yovhannēs",
          "text": "Հրեշտակ էր, որ տեսան էղ ղիսմաթն,\nԵրեք հազար ծախուէց կորեկի ճաթն.\nԲակլէն, սուլուկն, ալէֆ, զօռաթն,\nԱնասնոց կերակուրն մեզ խօրաք ելաւ:\nԷդ խօրաքիցն ամալ եկաւ ազարն,\nԿապուէց մէյդան ու դուքան բազարն․\nԹրէֆն, շաղկամն ու դեղին գազարն,\nԼաւ գլուխ գօռգաբի խարբզակն ելաւ։",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radish"
      ],
      "id": "en-թրեֆ-hy-noun-uTdRaJ1I",
      "links": [
        [
          "radish",
          "radish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "բողկ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "թրեֆ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "ترب⁩",
        "tr": "torob"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian ترب (torob)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "թուռփ"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of թուռփ (tʻuṙpʻ)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from some dialectal form of Persian ترب (torob), ترف (turf, “radish”). Doublet of թուռփ (tʻuṙpʻ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tʻref",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orthography spelling թրէֆ",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "traditional orthography spelling",
        "4": "թրէֆ",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "",
        "head": "",
        "id": ""
      },
      "expansion": "թրեֆ • (tʻref) (traditional orthography spelling թրէֆ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "TAO": "թրէֆ"
      },
      "expansion": "թրեֆ • (tʻref) (traditional orthography spelling թրէֆ)",
      "name": "hy-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hy",
        "2": "New Julfa"
      },
      "expansion": "(New Julfa)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Armenian",
  "lang_code": "hy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Armenian doublets",
        "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Armenian lemmas",
        "Armenian nouns",
        "Armenian terms borrowed from Persian",
        "Armenian terms derived from Persian",
        "Armenian terms with quotations",
        "New Julfa Armenian",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Armenian quotations",
        "hy:Crucifers",
        "hy:Root vegetables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Persian famine of 1832",
          "ref": "18–19th centuries, Աշուղ Ղուլ Յովհաննէս [Ašuġ Ġul Yovhannēs], “Պարսկաստանի 1832 ամի սովը [Persian famine of 1832]”, in Արամ Երեմեան [Aram Eremean], editor, Աշուղ Ղուլ Յովհաննէս [Ašuġ Ġul Yovhannēs] (Փշրանքներ աշուղական գրականութիւնից [Pʻšrankʻner ašuġakan grakanutʻiwnicʻ]; 2), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, published 1929, page 66:",
          "roman": "Ašuġ Ġul Yovhannēs",
          "text": "Հրեշտակ էր, որ տեսան էղ ղիսմաթն,\nԵրեք հազար ծախուէց կորեկի ճաթն.\nԲակլէն, սուլուկն, ալէֆ, զօռաթն,\nԱնասնոց կերակուրն մեզ խօրաք ելաւ:\nԷդ խօրաքիցն ամալ եկաւ ազարն,\nԿապուէց մէյդան ու դուքան բազարն․\nԹրէֆն, շաղկամն ու դեղին գազարն,\nԼաւ գլուխ գօռգաբի խարբզակն ելաւ։",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "radish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "radish",
          "radish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "բողկ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "թրեֆ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.