See ל־ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sem-pro:*lV-",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic *lV-\nAramaic ל־\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*lV-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Aramaic\", \"term\" : \"ל־\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"arc\" }\" data-lang=\"arc\" data-title=\"ל־\">\nInherited from Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic *lV-\nAramaic ל־\nInherited from Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "l-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "לְ־",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ל־",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לִ־",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לַ־",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לֶ־",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לָ־",
"roman": "lə-, l-, li-, la-, le-, lo-, “to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to, for"
],
"id": "en-ל־-arc-prep-PplaPYHY",
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms the direct object."
],
"id": "en-ל־-arc-prep-dDIMaRSc",
"qualifier": "Babylonian Talmudic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Babylonian Talmudic) Forms the direct object."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l-/"
}
],
"word": "ל־"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic entries with etymology texts",
"Aramaic entries with etymology trees",
"Aramaic entries with etymon",
"Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Aramaic lemmas",
"Aramaic prepositions",
"Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Aramaic terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Aramaic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sem-pro:*lV-",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic *lV-\nAramaic ל־\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Semitic\", \"term\" : \"*lV-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Aramaic\", \"term\" : \"ל־\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"arc\" }\" data-lang=\"arc\" data-title=\"ל־\">\nInherited from Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Afroasiatic\nProto-Semitic *lV-\nAramaic ל־\nInherited from Proto-Semitic *lV-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "l-",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "inflection-table-top",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "לְ־",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ל־",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לִ־",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לַ־",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לֶ־",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "לָ־",
"roman": "lə-, l-, li-, la-, le-, lo-, “to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to, for"
],
"links": [
[
"to",
"to"
],
[
"for",
"for"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Forms the direct object."
],
"qualifier": "Babylonian Talmudic",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Babylonian Talmudic) Forms the direct object."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l-/"
}
],
"word": "ל־"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ל־ meaning in Aramaic (2.3kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/328",
"msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
"path": [
"ל־"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ל־",
"trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 16"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ל־"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ל־",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 16"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ל־/Aramaic 'base form' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ל־"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ל־",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ל־/Aramaic 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"ל־"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ל־",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ל־/Aramaic 'Personal-pronoun- including forms' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"ל־"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ל־",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ל־"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "preposition",
"title": "ל־",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.