See הוא in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{
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"english": "He revealeth the deep and secret things; He knoweth what is in the darkness, and the light dwelleth with Him.",
"ref": "Tanach, Daniel 2:22, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "hū gālē ʿammīqāṯā ūməsattərāṯā yāḏaʿ mā ḇaḥăšōḵā ūnəhōrā ʿimmēh šərē.",
"text": "הוּא גָּלֵא עַמִּיקָתָא וּמְסַתְּרָתָא יָדַע מָה בַחֲשׁוֹכָא ונהירא (וּנְהוֹרָא) עִמֵּהּ שְׁרֵא׃",
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"english": "The king spoke unto Daniel, and said: ‘Of a truth it is, that your God is the God of gods, and the Lord of kings, and a revealer of secrets, seeing thou hast been able to reveal this secret.’",
"ref": "Tanach, Daniel 2:47, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "ʿānē malkā ləḏāniyyēl wəʾāmar min-qəšōṭ dī ʾĕlāhăḵōn hū ʾĕlāh ʾĕlāhīn ūmārē malḵīn wəḡālē rāzīn dī yəḵḗltā ləmiḡlē rāzā ḏənā.",
"text": "עָנֵה מַלְכָּא לְדָנִיֵּאל וְאָמַר מִן־קְשֹׁט דִּי אֱלָהֲכוֹן הוּא אֱלָהּ אֱלָהִין וּמָרֵא מַלְכִין וְגָלֵה רָזִין דִּי יְכֵלְתָּ לְמִגְלֵא רָזָא דְנָה׃",
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"english": "As Rava says: Any wine that cannot bear [to be diluted] one part [of itself] to three parts water is not wine.",
"ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud. Shabbat, 77a:",
"text": "דאמר רבא כל חמרא דלא דרי על חד תלת מיא לאו חמרא הוא",
"translation": "As Rava says: Any wine that cannot bear [to be diluted] one part [of itself] to three parts water is not wine.",
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"ref": "Tanach, Daniel 2:32-33, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "hū ṣalmā rēšēh dī-ḏəhaḇ ṭāḇ ḥăḏṓhī ūḏərāʿṓhī dī ḵəsap̄ məʿṓhī wəyarḵātēh dī nəḥāš. šāqṓhī dī p̄arzel raḡlṓhī minnəhēn dī p̄arzel uminnəhēn dī ḥăsap̄.",
"text": "הוּא צַלְמָא רֵאשֵׁהּ דִּי־דְהַב טָב חֲדוֹהִי וּדְרָעוֹהִי דִּי כְסַף מְעוֹהִי וְיַרְכָתֵהּ דִּי נְחָשׁ׃ שָׁקוֹהִי דִּי פַרְזֶל רַגְלוֹהִי מנהון (מִנְּהֵן) דִּי פַרְזֶל ומנהון (וּמִנְּהֵן) דִּי חֲסַף׃",
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"type": "quotation"
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"english": "Elohim said, Let there be light. and there was light.",
"ref": "c. 1001, Targum Onkelos, B'reishit 1:3:",
"roman": "waʾămar yəyā yəhē nəhōrā wahăwā nəhōrā.",
"text": "וַאֲמַר יְיָ יְהֵי נְהוֹרָא וַהֲוָה נְהוֹרָא:",
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"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "הִיא",
"links": [
[
"הִיא",
"היא"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "הִיא",
"g": "m-s",
"head": "הוּא",
"tr": "hū"
},
"expansion": "הוּא • (hū) m sg (feminine singular הִיא)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʾănā",
"word": "אֲנָא"
},
{
"word": "אֲנָה"
},
{
"roman": "ʾănaḥnā",
"word": "אֲנַחְנָא"
},
{
"word": "אֲנַחְנָה"
},
{
"roman": "ʾănan",
"word": "אֲנַן"
},
{
"roman": "ʾant",
"word": "אַנְתּ"
},
{
"roman": "ʾantā",
"word": "אַנְתָּה"
},
{
"roman": "ʾatt",
"word": "אַתְּ"
},
{
"roman": "ʾantūn",
"word": "אַנְתּוּן"
},
{
"roman": "ʾantom",
"word": "אַנְתֹּם"
},
{
"roman": "ʾantī",
"word": "אַנְתִּי"
},
{
"roman": "ʾantēn",
"word": "אַנְתֵּין"
},
{
"roman": "hū",
"word": "הוּא"
},
{
"word": "הוּ"
},
{
"roman": "ʾīhū",
"word": "אִיהוּ"
},
{
"word": "אִיהוּא"
},
{
"roman": "himmō",
"word": "הִמּוֹ"
},
{
"roman": "himmōn",
"word": "הִמּוֹן"
},
{
"roman": "ʾinnūn",
"word": "אִנּוּן"
},
{
"roman": "ʾīnūn",
"word": "אִינוּן"
},
{
"roman": "hennōn",
"word": "הֵנּוּן"
},
{
"roman": "ʾīnhū",
"word": "אִינְהוּ"
},
{
"roman": "hī",
"word": "הִיא"
},
{
"word": "הִי"
},
{
"roman": "ʾīhī",
"word": "אִיהִי"
},
{
"roman": "ʾinnīn",
"word": "אִנִּין"
},
{
"roman": "hennēn",
"word": "הֵנֵּין"
},
{
"roman": "ʾīnhī",
"word": "אִינְהִי"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
2
],
[
41,
43
]
],
"english": "He revealeth the deep and secret things; He knoweth what is in the darkness, and the light dwelleth with Him.",
"ref": "Tanach, Daniel 2:22, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "hū gālē ʿammīqāṯā ūməsattərāṯā yāḏaʿ mā ḇaḥăšōḵā ūnəhōrā ʿimmēh šərē.",
"text": "הוּא גָּלֵא עַמִּיקָתָא וּמְסַתְּרָתָא יָדַע מָה בַחֲשׁוֹכָא ונהירא (וּנְהוֹרָא) עִמֵּהּ שְׁרֵא׃",
"translation": "He revealeth the deep and secret things; He knoweth what is in the darkness, and the light dwelleth with Him.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"he, it"
],
"links": [
[
"he",
"he"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic copulative verbs",
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"Requests for transliteration of Hebrew quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
62,
66
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
53,
55
],
[
71,
73
],
[
180,
182
]
],
"english": "The king spoke unto Daniel, and said: ‘Of a truth it is, that your God is the God of gods, and the Lord of kings, and a revealer of secrets, seeing thou hast been able to reveal this secret.’",
"ref": "Tanach, Daniel 2:47, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "ʿānē malkā ləḏāniyyēl wəʾāmar min-qəšōṭ dī ʾĕlāhăḵōn hū ʾĕlāh ʾĕlāhīn ūmārē malḵīn wəḡālē rāzīn dī yəḵḗltā ləmiḡlē rāzā ḏənā.",
"text": "עָנֵה מַלְכָּא לְדָנִיֵּאל וְאָמַר מִן־קְשֹׁט דִּי אֱלָהֲכוֹן הוּא אֱלָהּ אֱלָהִין וּמָרֵא מַלְכִין וְגָלֵה רָזִין דִּי יְכֵלְתָּ לְמִגְלֵא רָזָא דְנָה׃",
"translation": "The king spoke unto Daniel, and said: ‘Of a truth it is, that your God is the God of gods, and the Lord of kings, and a revealer of secrets, seeing thou hast been able to reveal this secret.’",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
48,
51
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
98,
100
]
],
"english": "As Rava says: Any wine that cannot bear [to be diluted] one part [of itself] to three parts water is not wine.",
"ref": "a. 500 C.E., Babylonian Talmud. Shabbat, 77a:",
"text": "דאמר רבא כל חמרא דלא דרי על חד תלת מיא לאו חמרא הוא",
"translation": "As Rava says: Any wine that cannot bear [to be diluted] one part [of itself] to three parts water is not wine.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(he/it) is"
],
"links": [
[
"is",
"is"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(copulative) (he/it) is"
],
"tags": [
"copulative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ʾīhū",
"sense": "he/it",
"tags": [
"Jewish-Babylonian-Aramaic"
],
"word": "איהו"
},
{
"roman": "nīhū",
"sense": "is",
"tags": [
"Jewish-Babylonian-Aramaic"
],
"word": "ניהו"
}
],
"word": "הוא"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic determiners",
"Aramaic entries referencing missing etymons",
"Aramaic entries with etymology texts",
"Aramaic entries with etymon",
"Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Aramaic lemmas",
"Aramaic pronouns",
"Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Aramaic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Aramaic verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:arc-conj-verb",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sem-pro:*šuʔa",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Aramaic\", \"term\" : \"הוא\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"arc\" }\" data-lang=\"arc\" data-title=\"הוא\">\nInherited from Proto-Semitic *šuʔa.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Semitic *šuʔa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הוּא",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "הִיא",
"links": [
[
"הִיא",
"היא"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "feminine singular",
"4": "הִיא",
"g": "m-s",
"head": "הוּא",
"tr": "hū"
},
"expansion": "הוּא • (hū) m sg (feminine singular הִיא)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
4
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
11
]
],
"english": "As for that image, its head was of fine gold, its breast and its arms of silver, its belly and its thighs of brass, its legs of iron, its feet part of iron and part of clay.",
"ref": "Tanach, Daniel 2:32-33, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "hū ṣalmā rēšēh dī-ḏəhaḇ ṭāḇ ḥăḏṓhī ūḏərāʿṓhī dī ḵəsap̄ məʿṓhī wəyarḵātēh dī nəḥāš. šāqṓhī dī p̄arzel raḡlṓhī minnəhēn dī p̄arzel uminnəhēn dī ḥăsap̄.",
"text": "הוּא צַלְמָא רֵאשֵׁהּ דִּי־דְהַב טָב חֲדוֹהִי וּדְרָעוֹהִי דִּי כְסַף מְעוֹהִי וְיַרְכָתֵהּ דִּי נְחָשׁ׃ שָׁקוֹהִי דִּי פַרְזֶל רַגְלוֹהִי מנהון (מִנְּהֵן) דִּי פַרְזֶל ומנהון (וּמִנְּהֵן) דִּי חֲסַף׃",
"translation": "As for that image, its head was of fine gold, its breast and its arms of silver, its belly and its thighs of brass, its legs of iron, its feet part of iron and part of clay.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that (distal)"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
}
],
"word": "הוא"
}
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Aramaic lemmas",
"Aramaic verbs",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:arc-conj-verb",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"forms": [
{
"form": "הֲוָא",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hăwā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "#tag:pre",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{p.1s}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{p.1p}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{p.2ms}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{p.2fs}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{p.2mp}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{p.2fp}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{p.3ms}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{p.3fs}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{p.3p}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{pr.ms}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{pr.fs}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{pr.mp}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{pr.fp}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{fut.1s}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{fut.1p}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"future",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{fut.2ms}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{fut.2fs}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{fut.2mp}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{fut.2fp}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{fut.3ms}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{fut.3fs}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{fut.3mp}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{fut.3fp}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{imp.ms}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{imp.fs}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{imp.mp}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "{{{imp.fp}}}",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "הֲוָה",
"roman": "hăwā",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "verb",
"head": "הֲוָא",
"tr": "hăwā"
},
"expansion": "הֲוָא • (hăwā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
18
],
[
28,
35
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
25
],
[
37,
46
]
],
"english": "Elohim said, Let there be light. and there was light.",
"ref": "c. 1001, Targum Onkelos, B'reishit 1:3:",
"roman": "waʾămar yəyā yəhē nəhōrā wahăwā nəhōrā.",
"text": "וַאֲמַר יְיָ יְהֵי נְהוֹרָא וַהֲוָה נְהוֹרָא:",
"translation": "Elohim said, Let there be light. and there was light.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be, to exist"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"exist",
"exist"
]
]
}
],
"word": "הוא"
}
Download raw JSONL data for הוא meaning in Aramaic (12.8kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"הוא"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "הוא",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all persons'",
"path": [
"הוא"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "הוא",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 2 couldn't split inflection templates, הוא/Aramaic section conjugation",
"path": [
"הוא"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "הוא",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"הוא",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "הוא",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"הוא",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "הוא",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"הוא",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "הוא",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"הוא",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "הוא",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"הוא",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "הוא",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"הוא",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Aramaic",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "הוא",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.