"חנותא" meaning in Aramaic

See חנותא in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ħɑnuːθɑ], [ħɑnwɑθɑ] Forms: חָנוּתָא [canonical], ḥānūṯā [romanization], חָנְוָתָא [plural], חָנְוָאתָא [plural]
Etymology: Derived from the Aramaic root ح ن ي (ḥ-n-y) related to inclination with the + ־ות (-ūṯ) suffix, Imperial Aramaic 𐡇𐡍 (ḥn, “to favour”), via the idea of vaults bending over the head, probably also Palmyrene 𐡧𐡮𐡩 (ḥnʾ, “to find rest; to abide, to reside”), regarding the Classical Syriac meanings of ܚܢܳܐ (ḥənā, “to inclinate oneself; to aim at”), or the meanings of English recline. Etymology templates: {{ar-root|ح ن ي|nocat=1}} ح ن ي (ḥ-n-y), {{suffix|arc||ות|id2=forming nouns|tr2=ūṯ}} + ־ות (-ūṯ), {{cog|arc-imp|𐡇𐡍|t=to favour}} Imperial Aramaic 𐡇𐡍 (ḥn, “to favour”), {{cog|syc|-}} Classical Syriac, {{noncog|en|recline}} English recline Head templates: {{head|arc|noun|plural|חָנְוָתָא|or|חָנְוָאתָא|or||or||or||or||or||||||f10tr=|f1tr=ḥānwāṯā|f2tr=ḥānwāʔṯā|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=f|g2=|head=חָנוּתָא|head2=|head3=|sc=|tr=ḥānūṯā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} חָנוּתָא • (ḥānūṯā) f (plural חָנְוָתָא (ḥānwāṯā) or חָנְוָאתָא (ḥānwāʔṯā)), {{arc-noun|f|חָנְוָתָא|חָנְוָאתָא|head=חָנוּתָא|pltr=ḥānwāṯā|pltr2=ḥānwāʔṯā|tr=ḥānūṯā}} חָנוּתָא • (ḥānūṯā) f (plural חָנְוָתָא (ḥānwāṯā) or חָנְוָאתָא (ḥānwāʔṯā))
  1. vaulted chamber, cell
    Sense id: en-חנותא-arc-noun-~3CpVYjN Categories (other): Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Aramaic terms suffixed with ־ות (forming nouns), Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 40 12 35 12 Disambiguation of Aramaic terms suffixed with ־ות (forming nouns): 35 21 22 22 Disambiguation of Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 25 23 27 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 19 32 21
  2. wine tavern, pub
    Sense id: en-חנותא-arc-noun-lz-1cluG Categories (other): Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 40 12 35 12 Disambiguation of Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 25 23 27 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 19 32 21
  3. booth, shed
    Sense id: en-חנותא-arc-noun-aV9q4-bw Categories (other): Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 40 12 35 12 Disambiguation of Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 25 23 27 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 19 32 21
  4. shop, store
    Sense id: en-חנותא-arc-noun-TfS~Xape Categories (other): Aramaic entries with incorrect language header, Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Aramaic entries with incorrect language header: 40 12 35 12 Disambiguation of Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 25 23 27 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 19 32 21
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 𐡧𐡮𐡥𐡥𐡠 — Palmyrene (alt: ḥnwwʾ /⁠ḥānūṯā⁠/), 𐢊𐢕𐢈𐢞𐢀 — Nabataean (/⁠ḥānūṯā⁠/), ܚܢܘܬܐ (ḥānūṯā) [Syriac]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "حَانُوت",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: حَانُوت (ḥānūt), حَانُوَة (ḥānuwa), حَانَاة (ḥānāh) — dialectal\nMaltese: ħanut\n→ French: hanout\n→ Italian: canova\n⇒ Byzantine Greek: χανουτέριος (khanoutérios, “wine-seller”) (Sicily)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: حَانُوت (ḥānūt), حَانُوَة (ḥānuwa), حَانَاة (ḥānāh) — dialectal\nMaltese: ħanut\n→ French: hanout\n→ Italian: canova\n⇒ Byzantine Greek: χανουτέριος (khanoutérios, “wine-seller”) (Sicily)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "ሐኖት",
            "3": "ሓኖት",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ge'ez: ሐኖት (ḥänot), ሓኖት (ḥanot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ge'ez: ሐኖት (ḥänot), ሓኖት (ḥanot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "חָנוּת",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ḥānūṯ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: חָנוּת (ḥānūṯ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: חָנוּת (ḥānūṯ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ح ن ي",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ح ن ي (ḥ-n-y)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ות",
        "id2": "forming nouns",
        "tr2": "ūṯ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ ־ות (-ūṯ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc-imp",
        "2": "𐡇𐡍",
        "t": "to favour"
      },
      "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic 𐡇𐡍 (ḥn, “to favour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "recline"
      },
      "expansion": "English recline",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the Aramaic root ح ن ي (ḥ-n-y) related to inclination with the + ־ות (-ūṯ) suffix, Imperial Aramaic 𐡇𐡍 (ḥn, “to favour”), via the idea of vaults bending over the head, probably also Palmyrene 𐡧𐡮𐡩 (ḥnʾ, “to find rest; to abide, to reside”), regarding the Classical Syriac meanings of ܚܢܳܐ (ḥənā, “to inclinate oneself; to aim at”), or the meanings of English recline.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חָנוּתָא",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥānūṯā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חָנְוָתָא",
      "roman": "ḥānwāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חָנְוָאתָא",
      "roman": "ḥānwāʔṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "חָנְוָתָא",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "חָנְוָאתָא",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f10tr": "",
        "f1tr": "ḥānwāṯā",
        "f2tr": "ḥānwāʔṯā",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "חָנוּתָא",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "ḥānūṯā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "חָנוּתָא • (ḥānūṯā) f (plural חָנְוָתָא (ḥānwāṯā) or חָנְוָאתָא (ḥānwāʔṯā))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "חָנְוָתָא",
        "3": "חָנְוָאתָא",
        "head": "חָנוּתָא",
        "pltr": "ḥānwāṯā",
        "pltr2": "ḥānwāʔṯā",
        "tr": "ḥānūṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "חָנוּתָא • (ḥānūṯā) f (plural חָנְוָתָא (ḥānwāṯā) or חָנְוָאתָא (ḥānwāʔṯā))",
      "name": "arc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 12 35 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 21 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic terms suffixed with ־ות (forming nouns)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vaulted chamber, cell"
      ],
      "id": "en-חנותא-arc-noun-~3CpVYjN",
      "links": [
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ],
        [
          "chamber",
          "chamber"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 12 35 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wine tavern, pub"
      ],
      "id": "en-חנותא-arc-noun-lz-1cluG",
      "links": [
        [
          "tavern",
          "tavern"
        ],
        [
          "pub",
          "pub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 12 35 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "booth, shed"
      ],
      "id": "en-חנותא-arc-noun-aV9q4-bw",
      "links": [
        [
          "booth",
          "booth"
        ],
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 12 35 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 23 27 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 19 32 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shop, store"
      ],
      "id": "en-חנותא-arc-noun-TfS~Xape",
      "links": [
        [
          "shop",
          "shop"
        ],
        [
          "store",
          "store"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ħɑnuːθɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ħɑnwɑθɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "alt": "ḥnwwʾ /⁠ḥānūṯā⁠/",
      "word": "𐡧𐡮𐡥𐡥𐡠 — Palmyrene"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "/⁠ḥānūṯā⁠/",
      "word": "𐢊𐢕𐢈𐢞𐢀 — Nabataean"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ḥānūṯā",
      "tags": [
        "Syriac"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܢܘܬܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "חנותא"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Aramaic feminine nouns",
    "Aramaic lemmas",
    "Aramaic nouns",
    "Aramaic terms suffixed with ־ות (forming nouns)",
    "Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "حَانُوت",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: حَانُوت (ḥānūt), حَانُوَة (ḥānuwa), حَانَاة (ḥānāh) — dialectal\nMaltese: ħanut\n→ French: hanout\n→ Italian: canova\n⇒ Byzantine Greek: χανουτέριος (khanoutérios, “wine-seller”) (Sicily)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: حَانُوت (ḥānūt), حَانُوَة (ḥānuwa), حَانَاة (ḥānāh) — dialectal\nMaltese: ħanut\n→ French: hanout\n→ Italian: canova\n⇒ Byzantine Greek: χανουτέριος (khanoutérios, “wine-seller”) (Sicily)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gez",
            "2": "ሐኖት",
            "3": "ሓኖት",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ge'ez: ሐኖት (ḥänot), ሓኖት (ḥanot)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ge'ez: ሐኖት (ḥänot), ሓኖት (ḥanot)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "חָנוּת",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "ḥānūṯ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: חָנוּת (ḥānūṯ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: חָנוּת (ḥānūṯ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ح ن ي",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "ح ن ي (ḥ-n-y)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ות",
        "id2": "forming nouns",
        "tr2": "ūṯ"
      },
      "expansion": "+ ־ות (-ūṯ)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc-imp",
        "2": "𐡇𐡍",
        "t": "to favour"
      },
      "expansion": "Imperial Aramaic 𐡇𐡍 (ḥn, “to favour”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "recline"
      },
      "expansion": "English recline",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the Aramaic root ح ن ي (ḥ-n-y) related to inclination with the + ־ות (-ūṯ) suffix, Imperial Aramaic 𐡇𐡍 (ḥn, “to favour”), via the idea of vaults bending over the head, probably also Palmyrene 𐡧𐡮𐡩 (ḥnʾ, “to find rest; to abide, to reside”), regarding the Classical Syriac meanings of ܚܢܳܐ (ḥənā, “to inclinate oneself; to aim at”), or the meanings of English recline.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "חָנוּתָא",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḥānūṯā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חָנְוָתָא",
      "roman": "ḥānwāṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "חָנְוָאתָא",
      "roman": "ḥānwāʔṯā",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "חָנְוָתָא",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "חָנְוָאתָא",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f10tr": "",
        "f1tr": "ḥānwāṯā",
        "f2tr": "ḥānwāʔṯā",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "חָנוּתָא",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "sc": "",
        "tr": "ḥānūṯā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "חָנוּתָא • (ḥānūṯā) f (plural חָנְוָתָא (ḥānwāṯā) or חָנְוָאתָא (ḥānwāʔṯā))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "חָנְוָתָא",
        "3": "חָנְוָאתָא",
        "head": "חָנוּתָא",
        "pltr": "ḥānwāṯā",
        "pltr2": "ḥānwāʔṯā",
        "tr": "ḥānūṯā"
      },
      "expansion": "חָנוּתָא • (ḥānūṯā) f (plural חָנְוָתָא (ḥānwāṯā) or חָנְוָאתָא (ḥānwāʔṯā))",
      "name": "arc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Aramaic",
  "lang_code": "arc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vaulted chamber, cell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ],
        [
          "chamber",
          "chamber"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wine tavern, pub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tavern",
          "tavern"
        ],
        [
          "pub",
          "pub"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "booth, shed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "booth",
          "booth"
        ],
        [
          "shed",
          "shed"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shop, store"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shop",
          "shop"
        ],
        [
          "store",
          "store"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ħɑnuːθɑ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ħɑnwɑθɑ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "ḥnwwʾ /⁠ḥānūṯā⁠/",
      "word": "𐡧𐡮𐡥𐡥𐡠 — Palmyrene"
    },
    {
      "roman": "/⁠ḥānūṯā⁠/",
      "word": "𐢊𐢕𐢈𐢞𐢀 — Nabataean"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ḥānūṯā",
      "tags": [
        "Syriac"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܢܘܬܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "חנותא"
}

Download raw JSONL data for חנותא meaning in Aramaic (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.