אבובא

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אבובא • (transliteration needed) m (plural אבובא, singular feminine counterpart אבובתא)

אבובא (plural)
אבובתא (feminine singular)


עננא

עֲנָנָא • (ʕnānā) f (plural עֲנָנֵא (ʕnānē))

עֲנָנָא (canonical)
ʕnānā (romanization)
עֲנָנֵא (plural)

Compare Hebrew עָנָן (ʿānā́n) and Arabic عَنَان (ʕanān).


רוחא

רוחא • (rūḥā) f (plural רוחנא or רוחתא or רוחא)

rūḥā (romanization)
רוחנא (plural)
רוחתא (plural)
רוחא (plural)


מותא

מותא • (transliteration needed) m (plural מותא)

From Proto-Semitic *mut-. Cognate with Classical Syriac ܡܘܬܐ, Akkadian 𒍗 (mūtu, ÚŠ, “death”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎚 (mt, “death”), Arabic موت (mawt). Compare Egyptian mtt:m*A14


נפטא

נפטא • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)

From Ancient Greek νάφθα (náphtha), from Iranian.


חמרא

חַמָּרָא • (ḥammārā) m (plural חַמָּרַיָּא, singular feminine counterpart חַמָּרְתָא)

חַמָּרָא (canonical)
ḥammārā (romanization)
חַמָּרַיָּא (plural)
חַמָּרְתָא (feminine singular)

Compare Arabic خَمْر (ḵamr, “wine”) and Hebrew חֶמֶר (chémer, “wine”).


מטרא

מטרא • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)

מְטַר (absolute singular)
מְטַר (construct singular)
מִטְרָא (emphatic singular)

From Proto-Semitic [Term?]. Compare Hebrew מטר (“rain”), Arabic مَطَر (maṭar, “rain”), Ugaritic 𐎎𐎉𐎗 (mṭr, “rain”).


ברקא

barqā (romanization)
ברקא (plural)
בְּרַק (absolute singular)
בַּרְקִין (absolute plural)
בְּרַק (construct singular)
בַּרְקֵי (construct plural)
בַּרְקָא (emphatic singular)
בַּרְקַיָּא (emphatic plural)


כספא

כַּסְפָּא • (kaspā) m (absolute and construct כְּסַף (ksap̄))

כַּסְפָּא (canonical)
kaspā (romanization)
כְּסַף (absolute construct)


סאמא

From Middle Persian [script needed] ((ʾ)sym /(a)sēm/), from Ancient Greek ἄσημον (ásēmon, “silverware”), neuter form of ἄσημος (ásēmos, “pure, unmarked”).


תורא

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תּוֹרָא • (tōrā)


פרזלא

פַּרְזְלָא • (parzəlā) m

פַּרְזְלָא (canonical)
parzəlā (romanization)

Compare Hebrew בַּרְזֶל (barzél), Sumerian 𒀭𒁇𒋤 (AN.BAR.SUD).

אִשְׁתִּיו חַמְרָא וְשַׁבַּחוּ לֵאלָהֵי דַּהֲבָא וְכַסְפָּא נְחָשָׁא פַרְזְלָא אָעָא וְאַבְנָא׃

Tanach, Daniel [[s:he:T3405#ה_ד|5:4]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:

They drank wine, and praised the gods of gold, and of silver, of brass, of iron, of wood, and of stone.

ʾištīw ḥamrā wəšabbáḥū lēlāhē dahăḇā wəḵaspā nəḥāšā p̄arzəlā ʾāʿā wəʾaḇnā.


דיותא

dyōṯā, dyūṯā

דְּיוּתָא • (dyōṯā, dyūṯā) f (uncountable)

דְּיוּתָא (canonical)
dyōṯā (romanization)
dyūṯā (romanization)


כבדא

כבדא • (transliteration needed) f (plural כבדתא)


דהבא

דַּהָבָא • (dahāḇā) m (plural דַהָבַיָּא)

דַּהָבָא (canonical)
dahāḇā (romanization)
דַהָבַיָּא (plural)


משחא

משחא • (transliteration needed) m (plural משחנא)


קרנא

קרנא • (transliteration needed) f (plural קרנתא or קרנא)

horn (growth on heads of animals and musical instrument)


כרם

כְּרָם • (krām) m

כַּרְמָא כרמא#Aramaic


פלגא

פלגא • (transliteration needed) m (plural פלגא)


נחשא

נחשא • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)

any alloy of copper (bronze, brass, etc.)


גרבא

גרבא • (g-r-bā) (plural גרבא (g-r-bā), absolute state גרב (g-r-b))

g-r-bā (romanization)
גרבא (plural)
state גרב (absolute)


אוכמא

אוכמא • (transliteration needed) m (plural)


תלגא

תלגא • (transliteration needed) m (plural תלגא)

From Proto-Semitic *ṯalg-, see it for more.


סתוא

סתוא • (transliteration needed) m (plural סתוא)


קיטא

קֵיטָא • (qēṭā) m (plural קֵיטַיָּא)

arc-noun

קֵיטָא • (qēṭā) m (plural קֵיטַיָּא)

קֵיטָא (canonical)
qēṭā (romanization)
קֵיטַיָּא (plural)

Compare Hebrew קַיִץ (káyits, qáyiṣ), Arabic قَيْظ (qayẓ), قَاظَ (qāẓa, “to be hot”).


חלתא

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חַלְּתָא • (ḥalləṯā)

tlb

(Jewish Babylonian Aramaic, Jewish Palestinian Aramaic)

חַלְּתָא (canonical)
ḥalləṯā (romanization)

the priest’s share of the dough, also called challa in English texts, and Teighebe in German ones


קהוא

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קהוא • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)


תנורא

תַּנּוּרַא • (tannūrā) m (plural תַּנּוּרֵא (tannūrē))

תַּנּוּרַא (canonical)
tannūrā (romanization)
תַּנּוּרֵא (plural)

From Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwl /tanūr/), from Akkadian 𒋾𒂟 (tinūru).
Cognate to Classical Syriac ܬܢܘܪܐ (tannūrā), Hebrew תַּנּוּר (tannū́r).


תנורא

From Middle Persian *tanwār.
Cognate to Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (tnwʾr /tanwār/), Classical Syriac ܬܢܘܪܐ (tannūrā, tanwārā).


כבריתא

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כִּבְּרִיתָא

כִּבְּרִיתָא • (kiḇrīṯā) f (uncountable)

כִּבְּרִיתָא (canonical)
kiḇrīṯā (romanization)

From Akkadian 𒆠𒀀𒀭𒀀𒇉 (kibrītu, “sulfur; firebrand”).


רעמא

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רעמא • (transliteration needed) m (plural רעמא)


שישא

שֵׁישָׁא • (šēšā) m (plural שישא)

arc-noun

שֵׁישָׁא • (šēšā) m (plural שישא)

שֵׁישָׁא (canonical)
šēšā (romanization)
שישא (plural)


אנכא

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אנכא • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)


רירא

רירא • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)


רוקא

רוקא • (transliteration needed) m (plural רוקא)


דמעתא

דמעתא • (transliteration needed) f (plural דמעא)


ברדא

בַּרְדָא (canonical)
barḏā (romanization)

Compare Hebrew בָּרָד (bārāḏ), Arabic بَرَد (barad).


זמרא

זמרא • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)


אברא

אברא • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)


אברא

אברא • (transliteration needed) m (plural אברא)


לגינא

לְגִינָא • (ləḡīnā) m (plural לגינא (ləḡīne))

לְגִינָא (canonical)
ləḡīnā (romanization)
לגינא (plural)


עיבא

עֵיבָא • (ʕēḇā) m


קיתרא

קיתרא • (qīṯārā) m (plural קיתרא (qīṯārē))

desc

→ Arabic: قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra)

→ Arabic: قِيثَارَة (qīṯāra) (see there for further descendants)

any stringed musical instrument (guitar, harp, lyre, etc.)


קינתא

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קינתא • (transliteration needed) f (plural קיניתא)


טלא

טלא • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)


ישפה

ישפה • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)

From Akkadian 𒉌𒌓𒅀𒀸𒁍 (/yašpû/, “name of a stone”), ultimately a foreign loan from an unknown source; cognate with Persian یشپ (yašp) and English jasper.


משבא

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משבא • (transliteration needed) m (plural משבא)


סדנא

סדנא • (saddānā, sedānā, sadnā) m (plural סדנא (saddānē, sedānē, sadnē))

saddānā (romanization)
sedānā (romanization)
sadnā (romanization)
סדנא (plural)

→ Hebrew: סַדְנָה (saḏnā́)

From Middle Persian *sandān. Compare Classical Persian سندان (sandān), Arabic سَنْدَان (sandān), and Hebrew סַדָּן (saddān).


𐡌𐡂𐡅𐡔

𐡌𐡂𐡅𐡔 • (mgwš) ?

arc-noun

𐡌𐡂𐡅𐡔 • (mgwš) ?

Classical Syriac: ܡܓܘܫܐ (məḡūšā)

desctree

→ Arabic: مَجُوس (majūs)
→ Persian: مَجوس (majus)

→ Hebrew: מָג (māḡ)

Borrowed from Old Persian 𐎶𐎦𐏁 (m-gu-š /maguš/).