مدير

ar-noun

مُدِير • (mudīr) m (plural مُدِيرُون (mudīrūn) or مُدَراء (mudarāʔ), feminine مُدِيرَة (mudīra))

مُدِير (canonical)
mudīr (romanization)
مُدِيرُون (plural)
مُدَراء (plural)
مُدِيرَة (feminine)
مُدِير (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِير (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
مُدِير (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
مُدِيرَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
مُدِيرٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
مُدِيرٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مُدِيرَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُدِيرِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُدِيرُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدِيرُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدِيرِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Azerbaijani: müdir

→ Chagatai: مدیر

Uyghur: مۇدىر (mudir)

Uzbek: mudir

→ Hindustani: mudīr

Hindi: मुदीर

desc

Urdu: مُدِیر

Urdu: مُدِیر

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: مدیر (müdîr)
Turkish: müdür
→ Albanian: mudir
→ Armenian: միւտիւր (miwtiwr), միւդիւր (miwdiwr)
→ English: mudir
→ Macedonian: мудур (mudur)
→ Romanian: mudir

→ Pashto: مدیر

→ Persian: مدیر (modir)

→ Swahili: mudiri

→ Turkmen: müdir

Derived from the active participle of أَدَارَ (ʔadāra).


رئيس

ar-noun

رَئِيس • (raʔīs) m (plural رُؤَسَاء (ruʔasāʔ), feminine رَئِيسَة (raʔīsa))

رَئِيس (canonical)
raʔīs (romanization)
رُؤَسَاء (plural)
رَئِيسَة (feminine)
رَئِيس (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيس (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيس (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
رَئِيسَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
رَئِيسٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
رَئِيسٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
رَئِيسَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
رُؤَسَاء (broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural)
الرُّؤَسَاء (broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural)
رُؤَسَاء (broken-form construct diptote informal masculine plural)
رَئِيسَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الرَّئِيسَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
رَئِيسَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
رُؤَسَاءُ (broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural)
الرُّؤَسَاءُ (broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural)
رُؤَسَاءُ (broken-form construct diptote masculine nominative plural)
رَئِيسَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الرَّئِيسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
رَئِيسَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
رُؤَسَاءَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural)
الرُّؤَسَاءَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote masculine plural)
رُؤَسَاءَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote masculine plural)
رَئِيسَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الرَّئِيسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
رَئِيسَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
رُؤَسَاءَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural)
الرُّؤَسَاءِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural)
رُؤَسَاءِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive masculine plural)
رَئِيسَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الرَّئِيسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
رَئِيسَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Azerbaijani: rəis

→ Catalan: rais

→ Middle Armenian: ռայիս (ṙayis)

Armenian: ռես (ṙes)

→ Persian: رئیس (ra'is), رییس (ra'is)

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: رئیس (reʾis), رییس (reʾis)

Turkish: reis

→ Urdu: رئیس (ra'is)

→ Sicilian: rais, raissi

→ Indonesian: rais

→ Swahili: rais

→ Uyghur: رەئىس (re'is)

→ Uzbek: rais

→ Portuguese: arrais

→ Spanish: arráez

فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”).


بوق

ar-noun

بُوق • (būq) m (plural أَبْوَاق (ʔabwāq) or بُوقَات (būqāt))

بُوق (canonical)
būq (romanization)
أَبْوَاق (plural)
بُوقَات (plural)
بُوق (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُوق (definite informal singular triptote)
بُوق (construct informal singular triptote)
بُوقٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُوقُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بُوقُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
بُوقًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوقَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بُوقَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
بُوقٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوقِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
بُوقِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
بُوقَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْبُوقَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
بُوقَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
بُوقَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْبُوقَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
بُوقَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
بُوقَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوقَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
بُوقَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
بُوقَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْبُوقَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
بُوقَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَبْوَاق (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
أَبْوَاق (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
بُوقَات (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
بُوقَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْأَبْوَاق (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَاق (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْبُوقَات (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْبُوقَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
أَبْوَاق (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَبْوَاق (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
بُوقَات (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
بُوقَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
أَبْوَاقٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
أَبْوَاقٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
بُوقَاتٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
بُوقَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْأَبْوَاقُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَاقُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْبُوقَاتُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْبُوقَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أَبْوَاقُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَبْوَاقُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
بُوقَاتُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
بُوقَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أَبْوَاقًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
أَبْوَاقًا (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
بُوقَاتٍ (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
بُوقَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْأَبْوَاقَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَاقَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْبُوقَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْبُوقَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
أَبْوَاقَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَبْوَاقَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
بُوقَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
بُوقَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
أَبْوَاقٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
أَبْوَاقٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
بُوقَاتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
بُوقَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْأَبْوَاقِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْأَبْوَاقِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْبُوقَاتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْبُوقَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
أَبْوَاقِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
أَبْوَاقِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
بُوقَاتِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
بُوقَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Maltese: buq (“hollow reed”)

→ Basque: alboka

→ Georgian: ბუკი (buḳi)

desctree

→ Middle Armenian: պուկ (puk)
Armenian: բուկ (buk)

→ Ottoman Turkish: بوق (buk)

→ Persian: بوق (buq)

→ Spanish: albogue

Perhaps related to Ancient Greek βούκινο (boúkino) or Latin būcina, and Classical Syriac ܒܘܩܝܢܐ (būqīnā). Compare English bugle, an ox or bovid horn.

إِذَا كَانَ بَعْضُ النَّاسِ سَيْفًا لِدَوْلَةٍ // فَفِي النَّاسِ بُوقَاتٌ لَهَا وَطُبُولُ

a. 965, Al-Mutanabbi, لَيَالِيَّ بَعْدَ الظَّاعِنِينَ شُكُولُ:

If some men are swords to a nation // Yet others are trumpets to it, and drums

ʔiḏā kāna baʕḍu n-nāsi sayfan lidawlatin // fafī n-nāsi būqātun lahā waṭubūlu


دف

ar-noun

دُفّ or دَفّ • (duff or daff) m (plural دُفُوف (dufūf))

دُفّ (canonical)
دَفّ (canonical)
duff (romanization)
daff (romanization)
دُفُوف (plural)
دُفّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
دَفّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّفّ (definite informal singular triptote)
الدَّفّ (definite informal singular triptote)
دُفّ (construct informal singular triptote)
دَفّ (construct informal singular triptote)
دُفٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
دَفٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّفُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّفُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دُفُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دَفُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
دُفًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
دَفًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّفَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الدَّفَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دُفَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دَفَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
دُفٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
دَفٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّفِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الدَّفِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
دُفِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دَفِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)
دُفَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
دَفَّيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الدُّفَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
الدَّفَّيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
دُفَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دَفَّيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
دُفَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
دَفَّانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّفَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الدَّفَّانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
دُفَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دَفَّا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
دُفَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
دَفَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّفَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
الدَّفَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
دُفَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دَفَّيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
دُفَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
دَفَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الدُّفَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الدَّفَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
دُفَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دَفَّيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
دُفُوف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الدُّفُوف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
دُفُوف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
دُفُوفٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الدُّفُوفُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
دُفُوفُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
دُفُوفًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الدُّفُوفَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
دُفُوفَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
دُفُوفٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الدُّفُوفِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
دُفُوفِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Catalan: alduf, adufle

desctree

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: adufe, aduffe
Galician: adufe
Portuguese: adufe, adufo

→ Spanish: adufe, adufre

From Middle Persian 𐭣𐭯 (dap), ultimately from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “tablet”).


وتر

ar-noun

وَتَر • (watar) m (plural أَوْتَار (ʔawtār))

وَتَر (canonical)
watar (romanization)
أَوْتَار (plural)
وَتَر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَتَر (definite informal singular triptote)
وَتَر (construct informal singular triptote)
وَتَرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَتَرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
وَتَرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
وَتَرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَتَرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
وَتَرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
وَتَرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَتَرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
وَتَرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
وَتَرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَتَرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
وَتَرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
وَتَرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَتَرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
وَتَرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
وَتَرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَتَرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
وَتَرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
وَتَرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَتَرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
وَتَرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَوْتَار (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَوْتَار (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَوْتَار (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَوْتَارٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَوْتَارُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَوْتَارُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَوْتَارًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَوْتَارَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَوْتَارَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَوْتَارٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَوْتَارِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَوْتَارِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Azerbaijani: vətər

Compare Hebrew יֶתֶר (yéter, “rope, cord, string, hypotenuse”).


آلة الفم

ar-noun

آلَةُ اَلْفَمِ

آلَات اَلْفَم

آلَةُ اَلْفَمِ • (ʔālatu l-fami) f (plural آلَات اَلْفَم (ʔālāt al-fam))

آلَةُ اَلْفَمِ (canonical)
ʔālatu l-fami (romanization)
آلَات اَلْفَم (plural)
آلَة الْفَم (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
آلَةُ الْفَمِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
آلَةَ الْفَمِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
آلَةِ الْفَمِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
آلَتَيْ الْفَم (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
آلَتَا الْفَمِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
آلَتَيْ الْفَمِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
آلَتَيْ الْفَمِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
آلَات الْفَم (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
آلَاتُ الْفَمِ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
آلَاتِ الْفَمِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
آلَاتِ الْفَمِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)


قانون

قَانُون • (qānūn) m (plural قَوَانِين (qawānīn))

قَانُون (canonical)
qānūn (romanization)
قَوَانِين (plural)
قَانُون (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَانُون (definite informal singular triptote)
قَانُون (construct informal singular triptote)
قَانُونٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَانُونُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
قَانُونُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
قَانُونًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَانُونَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
قَانُونَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
قَانُونٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَانُونِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
قَانُونِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
قَانُونَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَانُونَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
قَانُونَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
قَانُونَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَانُونَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قَانُونَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قَانُونَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَانُونَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
قَانُونَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
قَانُونَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَانُونَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قَانُونَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قَوَانِين (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْقَوَانِين (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
قَوَانِين (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
قَوَانِينُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْقَوَانِينُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
قَوَانِينُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
قَوَانِينَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْقَوَانِينَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
قَوَانِينَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
قَوَانِينَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْقَوَانِينِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
قَوَانِينِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Maltese: qanun

→ Azerbaijani: qanun

→ Bashkir: ҡанун (qanun)

→ Malay: kanun

→ Middle Armenian: ղանոն (ġanon)

→ Ottoman Turkish: قانون (see there for further descendants)

→ Persian: قانون (qânun) (see there for further descendants)

→ Swahili: ganuni

→ Turkmen: kanun

→ Uyghur: قانۇن (qanun)

→ Uzbek: qonun

From Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn). Treated as if from the root ق ن ن (q n n). Compare قَنَّنَ (qannana, “to legalise”).

musical instrument
musical instrument#English

(music) qanun, kanoon, or ganoun (a musical instrument similar to a zither)


مربع

مُرَبَّع • (murabbaʕ) m (plural مُرَبَّعَات (murabbaʕāt))

مُرَبَّع (canonical)
murabbaʕ (romanization)
مُرَبَّعَات (plural)
مُرَبَّع (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُرَبَّع (definite informal singular triptote)
مُرَبَّع (construct informal singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُرَبَّعُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُرَبَّعَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُرَبَّعِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُرَبَّعَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُرَبَّعَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُرَبَّعَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُرَبَّعَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مُرَبَّعَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُرَبَّعَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُرَبَّعَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُرَبَّعَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُرَبَّعَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُرَبَّعَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُرَبَّعَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُرَبَّعَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُرَبَّعَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مُرَبَّعَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُرَبَّعَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مُرَبَّعَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Swahili: mraba

Derived from the passive participle of رَبَّعَ (rabbaʕa, “to quadruple”); compare أَرْبَعَة (ʔarbaʕa, “four”). Cognate with Aramaic מְרַבַע/ܡܪܒܥ (mrabbaˁ, mrubbaˁ, “square”).

cog

מְרַבַע/ܡܪܒܥ


عود

ar-noun

عُود • (ʕūd) m (plural أَعْوَاد (ʔaʕwād) or عِيدَان (ʕīdān))

عُود (canonical)
ʕūd (romanization)
أَعْوَاد (plural)
عِيدَان (plural)
عُود (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعُود (definite informal singular triptote)
عُود (construct informal singular triptote)
عُودٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعُودُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عُودُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
عُودًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْعُودَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عُودَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
عُودٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعُودِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
عُودِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
عُودَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْعُودَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
عُودَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
عُودَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْعُودَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
عُودَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
عُودَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْعُودَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
عُودَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
عُودَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْعُودَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
عُودَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَعْوَاد (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
عِيدَان (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَعْوَاد (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْعِيدَان (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَعْوَاد (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
عِيدَان (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَعْوَادٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
عِيدَانٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَعْوَادُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْعِيدَانُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَعْوَادُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
عِيدَانُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَعْوَادًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
عِيدَانًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَعْوَادَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْعِيدَانَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَعْوَادَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
عِيدَانَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَعْوَادٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
عِيدَانٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَعْوَادِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْعِيدَانِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَعْوَادِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
عِيدَانِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Maltese: għuda

→ Azerbaijani: ud

→ English: oud

→ Ottoman Turkish: عود (ʿūd)

> Turkish: ud, ut (inherited)

→ Persian: عود ('ud)

→ Old Occitan: laüt
Occitan: laüt

→ Portuguese: alaúde

→ Spanish: laúd

→ Swahili: udi

→ Uyghur: ئۇد (ud)

→ Uzbek: ud

From عَادَ (ʕāda, “to return, to turn back”) in the sense of a branch or other slender piece of wood being flexible.
The sense “oud, lute” can be understood as a semantic loan from Middle Persian [script needed] (lwt' /rōd/, “string; stringed instrument; barbat”) (> Persian رود (rud)), compare like liquid rebracketing in عَسْكَر (ʕaskar) and أَنْجَر (ʔanjar).
The instrument sense of the word is thus an Arabic version of the Persian بربط (barbat). The oud featured a smaller, more curved neck with greater tension, as well as a larger rounded belly created from steam-bent strips of wood. The barbat was carved from one solid piece of wood. The larger size of the oud's belly was something not previously possible before the further development of using hot moisture to aid in bending thin strips. This characteristic technique became the traditional source of the instruments name; for more see Oud and Barbat.
However there is a cognate instrument Ugaritic 𐎓𐎄 (ʿd, “lute, an instrument”) thousands of years prior to this, identified as an early chordophone with connection to Sumerian 𒄑𒅗𒌣 (^(GEŠ)gu₃.de₂, “instruments in general, a lute”, literally “wood that has voice”). This precursor to ouds and guitars was constructed of strings laid on a wood-staff that ran through the whole body of the instrument attached to a simple drum-like resonating body; as strings of lyres and drums were used prior, the distinguishing feature was this wooden rod.


ناي

نَاي (canonical)
nāy (romanization)
نَايَات (plural)
نَاي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّاي (definite informal singular triptote)
نَاي (construct informal singular triptote)
نَايٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّايُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
نَايُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
نَايًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
النَّايَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
نَايَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
نَايٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّايِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
نَايِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
نَايَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
النَّايَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
نَايَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
نَايَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
النَّايَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
نَايَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
نَايَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
النَّايَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
نَايَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
نَايَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
النَّايَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
نَايَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
نَايَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
النَّايَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
نَايَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
نَايَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
النَّايَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
نَايَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
نَايَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
النَّايَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
نَايَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
نَايَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
النَّايَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
نَايَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

(music) ney, a cane or reed end-blown flute


طرب

ar-verb

طَرَّبَ • (ṭarraba) II (non-past يُطَرِّبُ (yuṭarribu), verbal noun تَطْرِيب (taṭrīb))

طَرَّبَ (canonical)
ṭarraba (romanization)
يُطَرِّبُ (non-past)
تَطْرِيب (noun-from-verb)
تَطْرِيب (noun-from-verb)
مُطَرِّب (active participle)
مُطَرَّب (participle passive)
طَرَّبْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
طَرَّبْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
طَرَّبَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
طَرَّبْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
طَرَّبَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
طَرَّبْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
طَرَّبْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
طَرَّبُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
طَرَّبْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
طَرَّبْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
طَرَّبَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
طَرَّبْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
طَرَّبَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
طَرَّبْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
طَرَّبْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
طَرَّبْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُطَرِّبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُطَرِّبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُطَرِّبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُطَرِّبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُطَرِّبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُطَرِّبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُطَرِّبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُطَرِّبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُطَرِّبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُطَرِّبِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُطَرِّبُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُطَرِّبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُطَرِّبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُطَرِّبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُطَرِّبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُطَرِّبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُطَرِّبَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُطَرِّبَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُطَرِّبَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُطَرِّبَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُطَرِّبَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُطَرِّبَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُطَرِّبُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُطَرِّبُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُطَرِّبَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُطَرِّبِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُطَرِّبَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُطَرِّبَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُطَرِّبَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُطَرِّبَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُطَرِّبْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُطَرِّبْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُطَرِّبْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُطَرِّبْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُطَرِّبْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُطَرِّبَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُطَرِّبَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُطَرِّبْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُطَرِّبُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُطَرِّبُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُطَرِّبْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُطَرِّبِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُطَرِّبْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُطَرِّبَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُطَرِّبَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُطَرِّبْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُطَرِّبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُطَرِّبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
طَرِّبْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
طَرِّبَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
طَرِّبُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
طَرِّبِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
طَرِّبَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
طَرِّبْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
طُرِّبْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
طُرِّبْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
طُرِّبَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
طُرِّبْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
طُرِّبَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
طُرِّبْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
طُرِّبْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
طُرِّبُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
طُرِّبْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
طُرِّبْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
طُرِّبَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
طُرِّبْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
طُرِّبَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
طُرِّبْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
طُرِّبْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
طُرِّبْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُطَرَّبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُطَرَّبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُطَرَّبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُطَرَّبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُطَرَّبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُطَرَّبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُطَرَّبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُطَرَّبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُطَرَّبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُطَرَّبِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُطَرَّبُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُطَرَّبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُطَرَّبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُطَرَّبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُطَرَّبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُطَرَّبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُطَرَّبَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُطَرَّبَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُطَرَّبَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُطَرَّبَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُطَرَّبَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُطَرَّبَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُطَرَّبُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُطَرَّبُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُطَرَّبَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُطَرَّبِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُطَرَّبَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُطَرَّبَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُطَرَّبَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُطَرَّبَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُطَرَّبْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُطَرَّبْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُطَرَّبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُطَرَّبْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُطَرَّبْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُطَرَّبَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُطَرَّبَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُطَرَّبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُطَرَّبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُطَرَّبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُطَرَّبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُطَرَّبِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُطَرَّبْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُطَرَّبَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُطَرَّبَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُطَرَّبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُطَرَّبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُطَرَّبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

From the root ط ر ب (ṭ r b). Cognate with Mehri طرب (“oud”).

ar-root

ط ر ب (ṭ r b)


طرب

ar-noun

طَرَب • (ṭarab) m (plural أَطْرَاب (ʔaṭrāb))

طَرَب (canonical)
ṭarab (romanization)
أَطْرَاب (plural)
طَرَب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّرَب (definite informal singular triptote)
طَرَب (construct informal singular triptote)
طَرَبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّرَبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
طَرَبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
طَرَبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّرَبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
طَرَبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
طَرَبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّرَبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
طَرَبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
طَرَبَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّرَبَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
طَرَبَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
طَرَبَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّرَبَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
طَرَبَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طَرَبَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّرَبَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
طَرَبَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
طَرَبَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّرَبَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
طَرَبَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَطْرَاب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَطْرَاب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَطْرَاب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَطْرَابٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَطْرَابُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَطْرَابُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَطْرَابًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَطْرَابَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَطْرَابَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَطْرَابٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَطْرَابِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَطْرَابِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

ar-root

ط ر ب (ṭ r b)


كمان

ar-noun

كَمَان • (kamān) m


تقسيم

تَقْسِيم • (taqsīm) m (plural تَقْسِيمَات (taqsīmāt) or تَقَاسِيم (taqāsīm))

تَقْسِيم (canonical)
taqsīm (romanization)
تَقْسِيمَات (plural)
تَقَاسِيم (plural)
تَقْسِيم (indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّقْسِيم (definite informal singular triptote)
تَقْسِيم (construct informal singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّقْسِيمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
التَّقْسِيمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّقْسِيمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّقْسِيمَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّقْسِيمَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
التَّقْسِيمَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّقْسِيمَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
تَقْسِيمَات (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
تَقْسِيمَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
تَقَاسِيم (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
تَقَاسِيم (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
التَّقْسِيمَات (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
التَّقْسِيمَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
التَّقَاسِيم (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
التَّقَاسِيم (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
تَقْسِيمَات (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
تَقْسِيمَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
تَقَاسِيم (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
تَقَاسِيم (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
تَقْسِيمَاتٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
تَقْسِيمَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
تَقَاسِيمُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
تَقَاسِيمُ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
التَّقْسِيمَاتُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
التَّقْسِيمَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
التَّقَاسِيمُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
التَّقَاسِيمُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
تَقْسِيمَاتُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
تَقْسِيمَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
تَقَاسِيمُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
تَقَاسِيمُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
تَقْسِيمَاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
تَقْسِيمَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
تَقَاسِيمَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
تَقَاسِيمَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
التَّقْسِيمَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
التَّقْسِيمَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
التَّقَاسِيمَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
التَّقَاسِيمَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
تَقْسِيمَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
تَقْسِيمَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
تَقَاسِيمَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
تَقَاسِيمَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
تَقْسِيمَاتٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
تَقْسِيمَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
تَقَاسِيمَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
تَقَاسِيمَ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
التَّقْسِيمَاتِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
التَّقْسِيمَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
التَّقَاسِيمِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
التَّقَاسِيمِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
تَقْسِيمَاتِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
تَقْسِيمَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
تَقَاسِيمِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
تَقَاسِيمِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

desctree

Ottoman Turkish: تقسیم (taksim)
Turkish: taksim

→ Persian: تقسیم
→ Bengali: তকসিম (tôksim)
→ Hindustani:
→ Hindi: तक़सीम (taqsīm)
→ Urdu: تقسیم (taqsīm)
Punjabi: ਤਕਸੀਮ (taksīm)
Sindhi: تقسيم (taqsīma)

→ Uyghur: تەقسىم (teqsim)

→ Uzbek: taqsim

→ Azerbaijani: təqsimat

→ Ottoman Turkish: تقسيمات (taksimat)

→ Turkish: taksimat

→ Uzbek: taqsimot

(music) taqsim (an improvisation or a solo recital based on an Arabic scale or maqam)


مقام

ar-noun

مَقَام • (maqām) m (plural مَقَامَات (maqāmāt))

مَقَام (canonical)
maqām (romanization)
مَقَامَات (plural)
مَقَام (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَقَام (definite informal singular triptote)
مَقَام (construct informal singular triptote)
مَقَامٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَقَامُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَقَامُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَقَامًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَقَامَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَقَامَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَقَامٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَقَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَقَامِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Noun of place from the verb قَامَ (qāma, “to get up”), from the root ق و م (q w m). Cognate with Hebrew מָקוֹם (māqōm) and Phoenician 𐤌𐤒𐤌 (mqm).

(music, countable) maqam (Arabic musical scale), tonality, mode, key


مزمار

مِزْمَار • (mizmār) m (plural مَزَامِير (mazāmīr))

مِزْمَار (canonical)
mizmār (romanization)
مَزَامِير (plural)
مِزْمَار (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِزْمَار (definite informal singular triptote)
مِزْمَار (construct informal singular triptote)
مِزْمَارٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِزْمَارُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مِزْمَارُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِزْمَارًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِزْمَارَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مِزْمَارَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِزْمَارٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِزْمَارِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مِزْمَارِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مِزْمَارَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِزْمَارَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مِزْمَارَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مِزْمَارَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِزْمَارَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مِزْمَارَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مِزْمَارَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِزْمَارَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مِزْمَارَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مِزْمَارَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِزْمَارَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مِزْمَارَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَزَامِير (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَزَامِير (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَزَامِير (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَزَامِيرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَزَامِيرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَزَامِيرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَزَامِيرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَزَامِيرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَزَامِيرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَزَامِيرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَزَامِيرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَزَامِيرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Tool noun from the verb زَمَرَ (zamara, “to blow”).

(music) mizmar, a traditional Arabic wind instrument with a double or single reed


رق

رِقّ (canonical)
riqq (romanization)
رِقّ (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرِّقّ (definite informal singular triptote)
رِقّ (construct informal singular triptote)
رِقٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرِّقُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رِقُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
رِقًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الرِّقَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رِقَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
رِقٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرِّقِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
رِقِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Compare Classical Syriac ܪܩܐ (raqqā, “tortoise”) and Akkadian raqqum (“turtle, tortoise”).


مجوز

ar-noun

مِجْوِز or مِجْوَز • (mijwiz or mijwaz) m (plural مَجَاوِز (majāwiz))

مِجْوِز (canonical)
مِجْوَز (canonical)
mijwiz (romanization)
mijwaz (romanization)
مَجَاوِز (plural)
مِجْوِز (indefinite informal singular triptote)
مِجْوَز (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِجْوِز (definite informal singular triptote)
الْمِجْوَز (definite informal singular triptote)
مِجْوِز (construct informal singular triptote)
مِجْوَز (construct informal singular triptote)
مِجْوِزٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
مِجْوَزٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِجْوِزُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِجْوَزُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مِجْوِزُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِجْوَزُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مِجْوِزًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
مِجْوَزًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِجْوِزَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْمِجْوَزَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مِجْوِزَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِجْوَزَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مِجْوِزٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
مِجْوَزٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِجْوِزِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْمِجْوَزِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مِجْوِزِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مِجْوَزِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مِجْوِزَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
مِجْوَزَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِجْوِزَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
الْمِجْوَزَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مِجْوِزَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مِجْوَزَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مِجْوِزَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
مِجْوَزَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِجْوِزَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
الْمِجْوَزَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مِجْوِزَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مِجْوَزَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مِجْوِزَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
مِجْوَزَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِجْوِزَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
الْمِجْوَزَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مِجْوِزَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مِجْوَزَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مِجْوِزَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
مِجْوَزَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِجْوِزَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
الْمِجْوَزَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مِجْوِزَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مِجْوَزَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَجَاوِز (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَجَاوِز (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَجَاوِز (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَجَاوِزُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَجَاوِزُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَجَاوِزُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَجَاوِزَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَجَاوِزَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَجَاوِزَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَجَاوِزَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَجَاوِزِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَجَاوِزِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Likely borrowed into Standard Arabic from South Levantine Arabic and North Levantine Arabic مِجْوِز، مِجْوَز (mijwiz, mijwaz), whose other meanings include even (“divisible by two”) and paired. Both pronunciations must descend from an Arabic مُجْوَز (mujwaz, “paired, coupled, doubled”) that would have a Modern Standard Arabic cognate in مُزْوَج (muzwaj), passive participle of a verb أَزْوَجَ (ʔazwaja, “to pair, to couple, to double”). Terms of the root ز و ج (z w j) commonly metathesized to ج و ز (j w z) in Levantine and other vernaculars.

bor

مِجْوِز، مِجْوَز

der

(music) mijwiz, an Arabic double clarinet


سنتير

ar-noun

سِنْتِير • (sintīr) m

سِنْتِير (canonical)
sintīr (romanization)
سِنْتِير (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السِّنْتِير (definite informal singular triptote)
سِنْتِير (construct informal singular triptote)
سِنْتِيرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السِّنْتِيرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سِنْتِيرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سِنْتِيرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السِّنْتِيرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سِنْتِيرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سِنْتِيرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السِّنْتِيرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سِنْتِيرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

(music) sintir, a Moroccan plucked lute with a skin-covered body, used by the Gnawa


قيثارة

قِيثَارَة • (qīṯāra) f (plural قِيثَارَات (qīṯārāt) or قَيَاثِير (qayāṯīr))

قِيثَارَة (canonical)
qīṯāra (romanization)
قِيثَارَات (plural)
قَيَاثِير (plural)
قِيثَارَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِيثَارَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قِيثَارَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قِيثَارَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِيثَارَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قِيثَارَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قِيثَارَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِيثَارَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قِيثَارَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قِيثَارَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِيثَارَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قِيثَارَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
قِيثَارَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِيثَارَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
قِيثَارَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
قِيثَارَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِيثَارَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قِيثَارَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قِيثَارَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِيثَارَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
قِيثَارَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
قِيثَارَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِيثَارَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قِيثَارَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قِيثَارَات (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
قِيثَارَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
قَيَاثِير (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
قَيَاثِير (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْقِيثَارَات (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْقِيثَارَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْقَيَاثِير (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
الْقَيَاثِير (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
قِيثَارَات (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
قِيثَارَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
قَيَاثِير (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
قَيَاثِير (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
قِيثَارَاتٌ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
قِيثَارَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
قَيَاثِيرُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
قَيَاثِيرُ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْقِيثَارَاتُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْقِيثَارَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْقَيَاثِيرُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
الْقَيَاثِيرُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قِيثَارَاتُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
قِيثَارَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قَيَاثِيرُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
قَيَاثِيرُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قِيثَارَاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
قِيثَارَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
قَيَاثِيرَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
قَيَاثِيرَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْقِيثَارَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْقِيثَارَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْقَيَاثِيرَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
الْقَيَاثِيرَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
قِيثَارَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
قِيثَارَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
قَيَاثِيرَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
قَيَاثِيرَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
قِيثَارَاتٍ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
قِيثَارَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
قَيَاثِيرَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
قَيَاثِيرَ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْقِيثَارَاتِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْقِيثَارَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْقَيَاثِيرِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
الْقَيَاثِيرِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
قِيثَارَاتِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
قِيثَارَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
قَيَاثِيرِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)
قَيَاثِيرِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
قِيتَارَة (alternative)
قِيثَار (alternative)
قِيتَار (alternative)

desctree

→ Italian: chitarra
→ Greek: κιθάρα (kithára)
→ Romanian: chitară

→ Old Galician-Portuguese: guitarra
Fala: guitarra
Galician: guitarra
Portuguese: guitarra

→ Spanish: guitarra
→ Cebuano: gitara
→ English: guitar, guittar (obsolete), gittar (eye dialect)
→ Amharic: ጊታር (gitar)
→ Bengali: গিটার (giṭar)
→ Cantonese: 結他 /结他 (git3 taa1)
→ Gujarati: ગિટાર (giṭār)
→ Hindi: गिटार (giṭār)
→ Irish: giotár
→ Japanese: ギター (gitā)
→ Hakka: 吉他 (kí-tá)
→ Hokkien: 吉他 (gì-tà, gih-tah)
→ Korean: 기타 (gita)
→ Mandarin: 吉他 (jítā)
→ Scottish Gaelic: giotàr
→ Sidamo: giitare
→ Thai: กีตาร์ (gii-dtâa)
→ French: guitare
⇒ Old French: guiterne
→ English: gittern
⇒ English: cittern
→ German: Gitarre
→ Hungarian: gitár
→ Latvian: ģitāra
→ Macedonian: гитара (gitara)
→ Polish: gitara
→ Russian: гитара (gitara)
→ Mongolian: гитар (gitar)
→ Serbo-Croatian: гитара
→ Tagalog: gitara
→ Tetelcingo Nahuatl: qui̱töra

Etymology tree
Ancient Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kĭthắrā)bor.
Aramaic קיתראbor.
Arabic قيثارة
Borrowed from Aramaic קיתרא (qīṯārā), from Ancient Greek κῐθᾰ́ρᾱ (kĭthắrā).


نظم

ar-verb

نَظَّمَ • (naẓẓama) II (non-past يُنَظِّمُ (yunaẓẓimu), verbal noun تَنْظِيم (tanẓīm))

نَظَّمَ (canonical)
naẓẓama (romanization)
يُنَظِّمُ (non-past)
تَنْظِيم (noun-from-verb)
تَنْظِيم (noun-from-verb)
مُنَظِّم (active participle)
مُنَظَّم (participle passive)
نَظَّمْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
نَظَّمْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
نَظَّمَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
نَظَّمْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
نَظَّمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
نَظَّمْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
نَظَّمْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
نَظَّمُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
نَظَّمْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
نَظَّمْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
نَظَّمَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
نَظَّمْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
نَظَّمَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
نَظَّمْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
نَظَّمْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
نَظَّمْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُنَظِّمُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُنَظِّمُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُنَظِّمُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُنَظِّمَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُنَظِّمَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُنَظِّمُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُنَظِّمُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُنَظِّمُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُنَظِّمُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُنَظِّمِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُنَظِّمُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُنَظِّمَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُنَظِّمَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُنَظِّمُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُنَظِّمْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُنَظِّمْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُنَظِّمَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُنَظِّمَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُنَظِّمَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُنَظِّمَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُنَظِّمَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُنَظِّمَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُنَظِّمُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُنَظِّمُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُنَظِّمَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُنَظِّمِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُنَظِّمَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُنَظِّمَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُنَظِّمَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُنَظِّمَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُنَظِّمْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُنَظِّمْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُنَظِّمْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُنَظِّمْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُنَظِّمْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُنَظِّمَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُنَظِّمَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُنَظِّمْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُنَظِّمُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُنَظِّمُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُنَظِّمْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُنَظِّمِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُنَظِّمْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُنَظِّمَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُنَظِّمَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُنَظِّمْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُنَظِّمْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُنَظِّمْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
نَظِّمْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
نَظِّمَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
نَظِّمُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
نَظِّمِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
نَظِّمَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
نَظِّمْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
نُظِّمْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
نُظِّمْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
نُظِّمَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
نُظِّمْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
نُظِّمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
نُظِّمْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
نُظِّمْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
نُظِّمُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
نُظِّمْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
نُظِّمْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
نُظِّمَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
نُظِّمْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
نُظِّمَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
نُظِّمْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
نُظِّمْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
نُظِّمْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُنَظَّمُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُنَظَّمُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُنَظَّمُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُنَظَّمَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُنَظَّمَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُنَظَّمُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُنَظَّمُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُنَظَّمُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُنَظَّمُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُنَظَّمِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُنَظَّمُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُنَظَّمَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُنَظَّمَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُنَظَّمُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُنَظَّمْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُنَظَّمْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُنَظَّمَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُنَظَّمَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُنَظَّمَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُنَظَّمَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُنَظَّمَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُنَظَّمَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُنَظَّمُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُنَظَّمُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُنَظَّمَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُنَظَّمِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُنَظَّمَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُنَظَّمَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُنَظَّمَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُنَظَّمَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُنَظَّمْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُنَظَّمْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُنَظَّمْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُنَظَّمْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُنَظَّمْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُنَظَّمَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُنَظَّمَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُنَظَّمْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُنَظَّمُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُنَظَّمُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُنَظَّمْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُنَظَّمِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُنَظَّمْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُنَظَّمَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُنَظَّمَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُنَظَّمْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُنَظَّمْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُنَظَّمْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

(music, transitive) to tune (an instrument)


افتتاحية

ar-noun

اِفْتِتَاحِيَّة

اِفْتِتَاحِيَّة • (iftitāḥiyya) f

اِفْتِتَاحِيَّة (canonical)
iftitāḥiyya (romanization)
اِفْتِتَاحِيَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الِافْتِتَاحِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
اِفْتِتَاحِيَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
اِفْتِتَاحِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الِافْتِتَاحِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
اِفْتِتَاحِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
اِفْتِتَاحِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الِافْتِتَاحِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
اِفْتِتَاحِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
اِفْتِتَاحِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الِافْتِتَاحِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
اِفْتِتَاحِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

اِفْتِتَاحِيَّة

Relative noun (nisba) composed of اِفْتِتَاح (iftitāḥ, “opening”) + ـِيَّة (-iyya).


أطرب

ar-verb

أَطْرَبَ • (ʔaṭraba) IV (non-past يُطْرِبُ (yuṭribu), verbal noun إِطْرَاب (ʔiṭrāb))

أَطْرَبَ (canonical)
ʔaṭraba (romanization)
يُطْرِبُ (non-past)
إِطْرَاب (noun-from-verb)
إِطْرَاب (noun-from-verb)
مُطْرِب (active participle)
مُطْرَب (participle passive)
أَطْرَبْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
أَطْرَبْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
أَطْرَبَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
أَطْرَبْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
أَطْرَبَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
أَطْرَبْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
أَطْرَبْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
أَطْرَبُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
أَطْرَبْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
أَطْرَبْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
أَطْرَبَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
أَطْرَبْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
أَطْرَبَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
أَطْرَبْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
أَطْرَبْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
أَطْرَبْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُطْرِبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُطْرِبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُطْرِبُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُطْرِبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُطْرِبَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُطْرِبُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُطْرِبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُطْرِبُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُطْرِبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُطْرِبِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُطْرِبُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُطْرِبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُطْرِبَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُطْرِبُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُطْرِبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُطْرِبْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُطْرِبَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُطْرِبَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُطْرِبَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُطْرِبَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُطْرِبَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُطْرِبَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُطْرِبُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُطْرِبُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُطْرِبَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُطْرِبِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُطْرِبَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُطْرِبَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُطْرِبَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُطْرِبَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُطْرِبْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُطْرِبْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُطْرِبْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُطْرِبْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُطْرِبْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُطْرِبَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُطْرِبَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُطْرِبْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُطْرِبُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُطْرِبُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُطْرِبْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُطْرِبِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُطْرِبْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُطْرِبَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُطْرِبَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُطْرِبْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُطْرِبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُطْرِبْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
أَطْرِبْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
أَطْرِبَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
أَطْرِبُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
أَطْرِبِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
أَطْرِبَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
أَطْرِبْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
أُطْرِبْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
أُطْرِبْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
أُطْرِبَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
أُطْرِبْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
أُطْرِبَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
أُطْرِبْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
أُطْرِبْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
أُطْرِبُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُطْرِبْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
أُطْرِبْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
أُطْرِبَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
أُطْرِبْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
أُطْرِبَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
أُطْرِبْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
أُطْرِبْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
أُطْرِبْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُطْرَبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُطْرَبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُطْرَبُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُطْرَبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُطْرَبَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُطْرَبُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُطْرَبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُطْرَبُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُطْرَبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُطْرَبِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُطْرَبُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُطْرَبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُطْرَبَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُطْرَبُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُطْرَبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُطْرَبْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُطْرَبَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُطْرَبَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُطْرَبَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُطْرَبَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُطْرَبَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُطْرَبَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُطْرَبُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُطْرَبُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُطْرَبَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُطْرَبِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُطْرَبَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُطْرَبَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُطْرَبَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُطْرَبَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُطْرَبْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُطْرَبْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُطْرَبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُطْرَبْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُطْرَبْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُطْرَبَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُطْرَبَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُطْرَبْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُطْرَبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُطْرَبُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُطْرَبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُطْرَبِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُطْرَبْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُطْرَبَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُطْرَبَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُطْرَبْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُطْرَبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُطْرَبْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)


ريشة

رِيشَة (canonical)
rīša (romanization)
رِيش (collective masculine)
رِيَاش (plural)
أَرْيَاش (plural)
رِيشَات (paucal)
رِيشَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singulative triptote)
رِيشَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singulative triptote)
رِيشَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singulative triptote)
رِيشَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singulative triptote)
رِيشَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singulative triptote)
رِيشَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singulative triptote)
رِيش (ar-infl-a collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرِّيش (ar-infl-a collective definite informal singulative triptote)
رِيش (ar-infl-a collective construct informal singulative triptote)
رِيشٌ (ar-infl-a collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرِّيشُ (ar-infl-a collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشُ (ar-infl-a collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشًا (accusative ar-infl-a collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite singulative triptote)
رِيشَ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct singulative triptote)
رِيشٍ (ar-infl-a collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشِ (ar-infl-a collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
رِيشِ (ar-infl-a collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَتَيْن (ar-infl-a collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَتَانِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَا (ar-infl-a collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a collective definite dual singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a collective construct dual singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الرِّيشَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
رِيشَتَيْ (ar-infl-a collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
رِيشَات (feminine indefinite informal paucal sound-form)
الرِّيشَات (definite feminine informal paucal sound-form)
رِيشَات (construct feminine informal paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative paucal sound-form)
الرِّيشَاتُ (definite feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتُ (construct feminine nominative paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite paucal sound-form)
الرِّيشَاتِ (accusative definite feminine paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتِ (accusative construct feminine paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite paucal sound-form)
الرِّيشَاتِ (definite feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
رِيشَاتِ (construct feminine genitive paucal sound-form)
رِيَاش (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاش (broken-form feminine indefinite informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّيَاش (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْيَاش (broken-form definite feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاش (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاش (broken-form construct feminine informal paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّيَاشُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْيَاشُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشُ (broken-form construct feminine nominative paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّيَاشَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْيَاشَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشَ (accusative broken-form construct feminine paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الرِّيَاشِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
الْأَرْيَاشِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
رِيَاشِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)
أَرْيَاشِ (broken-form construct feminine genitive paucal plural sound-form triptote)

Maltese: rixa

→ Spanish: rija

رِيش (rīš) + ـَة (-a).

af

رِيش (rīš) + ـَة (-a)


إطراب

ar-noun

إِطْرَاب • (ʔiṭrāb) m

إِطْرَاب (canonical)
ʔiṭrāb (romanization)
إِطْرَاب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِطْرَاب (definite informal singular triptote)
إِطْرَاب (construct informal singular triptote)
إِطْرَابٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِطْرَابُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِطْرَابُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِطْرَابًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِطْرَابَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِطْرَابَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِطْرَابٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِطْرَابِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
إِطْرَابِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


ترجيع

تَرْجِيع • (tarjīʕ) m

تَرْجِيع (canonical)
tarjīʕ (romanization)
تَرْجِيع (indefinite informal singular triptote)
التَّرْجِيع (definite informal singular triptote)
تَرْجِيع (construct informal singular triptote)
تَرْجِيعٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
التَّرْجِيعُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
تَرْجِيعُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
تَرْجِيعًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
التَّرْجِيعَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
تَرْجِيعَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
تَرْجِيعٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
التَّرْجِيعِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
تَرْجِيعِ (construct genitive singular triptote)


قربة

قِرْبَة • (qirba) f (plural قِرَبَات (qirabāt) or قِرَب (qirab) or قِرْبَات (qirbāt))

قِرْبَة (canonical)
qirba (romanization)
قِرَبَات (plural)
قِرَب (plural)
قِرْبَات (plural)
قِرْبَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِرْبَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قِرْبَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قِرْبَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِرْبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قِرْبَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قِرْبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِرْبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قِرْبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قِرْبَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِرْبَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قِرْبَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
قِرْبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقِرْبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
قِرْبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
قِرْبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقِرْبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
قِرْبَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
قِرْبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِرْبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
قِرْبَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
قِرْبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقِرْبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
قِرْبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
قِرَبَات (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
قِرَبَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
قِرَب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
قِرَب (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
قِرْبَات (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
قِرْبَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْقِرَبَات (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْقِرَبَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْقِرَب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْقِرَب (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْقِرْبَات (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الْقِرْبَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
قِرَبَات (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
قِرَبَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
قِرَب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
قِرَب (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
قِرْبَات (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
قِرْبَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
قِرَبَاتٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
قِرَبَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
قِرَبٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
قِرَبٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
قِرْبَاتٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
قِرْبَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْقِرَبَاتُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْقِرَبَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْقِرَبُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْقِرَبُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْقِرْبَاتُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الْقِرْبَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قِرَبَاتُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
قِرَبَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قِرَبُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
قِرَبُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قِرْبَاتُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
قِرْبَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
قِرَبَاتٍ (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
قِرَبَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
قِرَبًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
قِرَبًا (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
قِرْبَاتٍ (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
قِرْبَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْقِرَبَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْقِرَبَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْقِرَبَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْقِرَبَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْقِرْبَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الْقِرْبَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
قِرَبَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
قِرَبَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
قِرَبَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
قِرَبَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
قِرْبَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
قِرْبَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
قِرَبَاتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
قِرَبَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
قِرَبٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
قِرَبٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
قِرْبَاتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
قِرْبَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْقِرَبَاتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْقِرَبَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْقِرَبِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْقِرَبِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْقِرْبَاتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
الْقِرْبَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
قِرَبَاتِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
قِرَبَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
قِرَبِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
قِرَبِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
قِرْبَاتِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
قِرْبَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ English: kirbeh

→ Italian: ghirba

→ Ottoman Turkish: قربه (kırba)

→ Turkish: kırba