حلال

ar-adj

حَلَال • (ḥalāl)

حَلَال (canonical)
ḥalāl (romanization)
حَلَال (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَال (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
حَلَال (feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَلَال (definite feminine informal singular triptote)
حَلَالٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَلَالٌ (feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative definite feminine singular triptote)
حَلَالٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَلَالٍ (feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَلَال (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَال (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
حَلَال (dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَلَال (definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
حَلَالٌ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَلَالٌ (dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative definite dual feminine singular triptote)
حَلَالٍ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَلَالٍ (dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَلَال (broken-form indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
الْحَلَال (broken-form definite informal masculine plural triptote)
حَلَال (broken-form feminine indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْحَلَال (broken-form definite feminine informal plural triptote)
حَلَالٌ (broken-form indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (broken-form definite masculine nominative plural triptote)
حَلَالٌ (broken-form feminine indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْحَلَالُ (broken-form definite feminine nominative plural triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative broken-form indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative broken-form definite masculine plural triptote)
حَلَالًا (accusative broken-form feminine indefinite plural triptote)
الْحَلَالَ (accusative broken-form definite feminine plural triptote)
حَلَالٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (broken-form definite genitive masculine plural triptote)
حَلَالٍ (broken-form feminine genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْحَلَالِ (broken-form definite feminine genitive plural triptote)
حَلٰل (alternative)

Compare حَلَّ (ḥalla, “to be allowed, to be lawful”), Classical Syriac ܚܠܠ (ḥallel, “to cleanse, to purify”).

cog

allowed, permitted, allowable, admissible, permissible.

(Islam) halal, that which is permitted by God.


مؤذن

ar-noun

مُؤَذِّن • (muʔaḏḏin) m (plural مُؤَذِّنُون (muʔaḏḏinūn))

مُؤَذِّن (canonical)
muʔaḏḏin (romanization)
مُؤَذِّنُون (plural)
مُؤَذِّن (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّن (definite informal singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّن (construct informal singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُؤَذِّنَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مُؤَذِّنِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُؤَذِّنِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُؤَذِّنُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُؤَذِّنِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُؤَذِّنِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مُؤَذِّنِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)

→ Azerbaijani: müəzzin

→ Chagatai: مؤذن

→ Uzbek: muazzin

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: मुअज़्ज़िन (muazzin)

Urdu: مُؤَذِّن (muazzin)

→ Japanese: ムアッズィン (muazzin)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: مؤذن (müezzin)
Turkish: müezzin
→ Belarusian: муэдзі́н (muedzín)
→ Bulgarian: мюези́н (mjuezín)
→ Greek: μουεζίνης (mouezínis)
→ Hungarian: müezzin
→ Italian: muezzino
→ German: Muezzin
→ English: muezzin
→ French: muezzin
→ Portuguese: muezim
→ Spanish: muecín
→ Macedonian: муезин (muezin)
→ Polish: muezin
→ Romanian: muezin
→ Russian: муэдзи́н (muedzín)
→ Latvian: muedzins
→ Serbo-Croatian: мујѐзӣн / mujèzīn
→ Slovene: mujezȋn

→ Persian: مؤذن (mo'azzen)

→ Punjabi: مُؤَذِّن (mu'oaẕẕin)

→ Swahili: mwadhini

→ Tatar: мөәзин (möäzin)

Derived from the active participle of أَذَّنَ (ʔaḏḏana, “to call”).

(Islam) muezzin, announcer of the hour of prayer


ملا

ar-noun

مُلَّا • (mullā) m (plural مَلالِي (malālī))

مُلَّا (canonical)
mullā (romanization)
مَلالِي (plural)
مُلَّا (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْمُلَّا (definite informal invariable singular)
مُلَّا (construct informal invariable singular)
مُلَّا (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْمُلَّا (definite invariable nominative singular)
مُلَّا (construct invariable nominative singular)
مُلَّا (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الْمُلَّا (accusative definite invariable singular)
مُلَّا (accusative construct invariable singular)
مُلَّا (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْمُلَّا (definite genitive invariable singular)
مُلَّا (construct genitive invariable singular)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُلَّا (mullā), from Arabic مَوْلًى (mawlan).


مسجد

ar-noun

مَسْجِد • (masjid) m (plural مَسَاجِد (masājid))

مَسْجِد (canonical)
masjid (romanization)
مَسَاجِد (plural)
مَسْجِد (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِد (definite informal singular triptote)
مَسْجِد (construct informal singular triptote)
مَسْجِدٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَسْجِدُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَسْجِدًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَسْجِدٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَسْجِدِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
مَسْجِدَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
مَسَاجِد (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْمَسَاجِد (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
مَسَاجِد (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
مَسَاجِدُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْمَسَاجِدُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
مَسَاجِدُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
مَسَاجِدَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْمَسَاجِدَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
مَسَاجِدَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
مَسَاجِدَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْمَسَاجِدِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
مَسَاجِدِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Gulf Arabic: مسيد (masyid)

→ Amharic: መስጊድ (mäsgid)

desc

→ Central Kurdish: مزگەوت (mizgewt), مِزگِت (mizgit) — Ardalani

Northern Kurdish: mizgeft

→ Classical Syriac: ܡܣܓܕܐ (masgḏā)

→ English: masjid

→ Japanese: マスジド

→ Sundanese: masigit

→ Javanese: mesjid

→ Indonesian: mesjid

→ Dutch: mesdjid

→ Kimaragang: mosigid

→ Malay: masjid

Indonesian: masjid

→ Middle Persian: [script needed] (mzgt' /mazgit/)

Classical Persian: مزگت (mazgit)

→ Southern Altai: мечет (mečet)

desctree

→ Old Armenian: մզկիթ (mzkitʻ)
Middle Armenian: մզկիթ (mzkitʻ), մզգիթ (mzgitʻ), մսքիթ (mskʻitʻ), մզքիթ (mzkʻitʻ)
Armenian: մզկիթ (mzkitʻ)

→ Avar: мажгит (mažgit)

→ Bashkir: мәсет (məset)

→ Chechen: маьждиг (mäždig)

→ Crimean Tatar: mescit

→ Dargwa: мижит (mižit)

→ Georgian: მეჩეთი (mečeti)

→ Lak: мизит (mizit)

→ Ingush: маьждиг (mäždig)

→ Kazakh: мешіт (meşıt)

→ Nogai: мешит (meşit)

→ Tatar: мәчет (mäçet)

→ Russian: мече́ть (mečétʹ)

→ Lithuanian: mečètė

→ Ukrainian: мече́ть (mečétʹ)

→ Polish: meczet

→ Yiddish: מעטשעט (metshet)

→ Classical Persian: مسجد (masjid)

Tajik: масҷид (masjid)

→ Azerbaijani: məscid

→ Bengali: মসজিদ (mosjid)

desc

→ Gujarati: મસ્જિદ (masjid), મસીદ (masīd), મસીત (masīt)

→ Hindustani:

→ Hindi: मस्जिद (masjid)

→ Urdu: مسجد (masjid)

→ Kannada: ಮಸೀದಿ (masīdi)

→ Magahi: 𑂧𑂯𑂔𑂱𑂠 (mahjid)

→ Marathi: मस्जिद (masjid), मशीद (maśīd)

→ Marwari: मसीत (masīt), मसीद (masīd)

→ Nepali: मस्जिद (masjid)

Newar: masjida

desctree

→ Swahili: msikiti
→ Kamba: mũsikiti
→ Luganda: omuzigiti
→ Rwanda-Rundi: umusigiti
→ Yao: msikiti
→ Chichewa: mzikiti

→ Hebrew: מִסְגָּד (misgā́d) (calque)

→ Portuguese: Magide

→ Thai: มัสยิด (mát-sà-yít)

Medieval Latin: meschita
Spanish: mezquita
→ Italian: moschea
→ French: mosquée
Haitian Creole: moske
→ English: mosque
→ German: Moschee
→ Lower Sorbian: mošeja
→ Malagasy: moske
→ Romanian: moschee
→ Norwegian Bokmål: moské
→ Norwegian Nynorsk: moské
→ Danish: moské or moske
Portuguese: mesquita

Ancient Greek: μασγίδιον (masgídion)

Noun of place from the verb سَجَدَ (sajada, “to bow down”), from the root س ج د (s j d). Likely borrowed from a regional Aramaic term for a place of worship, attested in Nabataean Aramaic 𐢓𐢖𐢄𐢅𐢀 (msgdʾ) and in Imperial Aramaic 𐡌𐡎𐡂𐡃𐡀 (msgdʾ) already in the 5th century BCE, the emphatic state of which seems to underlie some of the Romance descendants.

مَسْجِد جَامِع


مسلم

ar-noun

مُسْلِم • (muslim) m (plural مُسْلِمُون (muslimūn), feminine مُسْلِمَة (muslima))

مُسْلِم (canonical)
muslim (romanization)
مُسْلِمُون (plural)
مُسْلِمَة (feminine)
مُسْلِم (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِم (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِم (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
مُسْلِمٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُسْلِمَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُسْلِمَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُسْلِمِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُسْلِمَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مُسْلِمَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Derived from the active participle of أَسْلَمَ (ʔaslama, “to surrender, to become a Muslim”).

etymon

أَسْلَمَ>convert


الله

ar-proper noun

اللّٰه • (allāh) m

اللّٰه (canonical)
allāh (romanization)
الله (definite informal singular triptote)
اللهُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
اللهَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
اللهِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Maltese: Alla, alla

→ Adyghe: Алахь (Alaḥ)

→ Afrikaans: Allah

→ Albanian: Allah, Allahu

→ Amharic: አላህ (ʾälah)

→ Armenian: Ալլահ (Allah)

→ Assamese: আল্লাহ (allah)

→ Avar: Аллагь (Allah)

→ Bashkir: Алла (Alla)

→ Belarusian: Ала́х (Aláx)

→ Bengali: আল্লাহ (allah)

→ Bulgarian: Алла́х (Alláh)

→ Burmese: အလ္လာဟ် (allah)

→ Catalan: Al·là

→ Central Kurdish: ئەڵڵا (elllla)

→ Chechen: Аллахӏ (Allah)

→ Chinese:

Cantonese: 阿拉 (aa³ laa¹), 安拉 (on¹ laai¹)

Hakka: 阿拉 (Â-lâ)

Mandarin: 安拉 (Ānlā), 阿拉 (Ālā)

Dungan: Анла (Anla), Анлахў (Anlahw)

Min Nan: 阿拉 (A-la)

→ Crimean Tatar: Alla

→ Czech: Alláh

→ Danish: Allah

→ Dhivehi: އައްލާހު (allāhu)

→ English: Allah

→ Estonian: Allah

→ Finnish: Allah

→ Galician: Alá

→ Georgian: ალაჰი (alahi)

→ German: Allah

→ German Low German: Allah

→ Greek: Αλλάχ (Allách)

→ Gujarati: અલ્લાહ (allāh)

→ Hausa: Allah

→ Hebrew: אללה (allá)

→ Hindi: अल्लाह (allāh)

→ Hungarian: Allah

→ Indonesian: Allah

→ Irish: Allah

→ Japanese: アッラーフ (Arrāfu)

→ Javanese: ꦄꦭ꧀ꦭꦃ (allah)

→ Kannada: ಅಲ್ಲಾಹ (allāha)

→ Karaim: аллахъ (allax)

→ Kazakh: Аллаһ (Allah)

→ Khmer: អាឡា (ʼaalaa)

→ Korean: 알라 (Alla)

→ Kumyk: Аллагь (Allah)

→ Kyrgyz: Алла (Alla), Аллах (Allah)

desc

→ Lao: ອັນເລາະ (ʼan lǫ)

→ Lao: ອັນເລາະ (ʼan lǫ)

→ Latvian: Allāhs

→ Lezgi: Аллагь (Allah)

→ Lithuanian: Alachas

→ Macedonian: Алах (Alah)

→ Malay: Allah

Indonesian: Allah

→ Malayalam: അല്ലാഹു (allāhu)

→ Marathi: अल्लाह (allāh)

→ Mongolian:

Cyrillic script: Аллах (Allax)

Mongolian script: ᠠᠯᠯᠠᠾ (allah)

→ Northern Kurdish: Ellah

→ Norwegian: Allah

→ Odia: ଅଲ୍ଲାହ (allāha)

→ Old Anatolian Turkish: اَلله (allāh)

Azerbaijani: Allah

Gagauz: Allaa

desctree

Ottoman Turkish: الله (Allâh)
Turkish: Allah

→ Pashto: الله (əllɑ)

→ Persian:

→ Classical Persian: اَلله (allāh)

→ Dari: اَلله (allāh)

→ Iranian Persian: اَلله (allâh)

→ Polish: Allach, Allah, Ałłach

→ Portuguese: Alá

→ Punjabi:

desc

→ Gurmukhi script: ਅੱਲਾਹ (allāh), ਅੱਲ੍ਹਾ (allhā), ਅੱਲਾ (allā)

→ Shahmukhi script: اَللہ (allāh)

→ Romanian: Allah

→ Russian: Алла́х (Alláx), Алла́хъ (Alláx)

→ Sanskrit: अल्लाह् (allāh)

→ Serbo-Croatian:

Cyrillic script: Аллах, Алах

Latin script: Allah, Alah

→ Sinhalese: අල්ලාහ් (allāh)

→ Slovak: Alah

→ Slovene: Alah

→ Somali: Allaah

→ Spanish: Alá

→ Classical Syriac: ܐܠܠܐ / ܐܠܠܘ (allāh / allā) (chiefly Garshuni)

→ Tajik: Аллоҳ (Alloh)

→ Tamil: அல்லாஹ் (allāh)

→ Tatar: Аллах (Allax)

→ Telugu: అల్లాహ్ (allāh)

→ Thai: อัลลอฮ์ (an-lɔɔ)

→ Tibetan: ཨ་ལ (a la)

→ Tigrinya: አላህ (ʾälah)

→ Tok Pisin: Ala

→ Turkmen: Allah

→ Ukrainian: Алла́х (Alláx)

→ Urdu: اَللّٰہ (allāh)

→ Urum: аллах (allah)

→ Uyghur: ئاللاھ (allah)

→ Uzbek: Alloh

→ Vietnamese: A-la

→ Yakut: Аллаах (Allaaq)

→ Yiddish: אַלאַ (ala)

→ Yoruba: Allah

→ Zazaki: Allah, Alla

→ Afar: Yálla

→ Saho: Yalla

→ Wolof: Yàlla

From the root ء ل ه (ʔ l h). Widely theorized to be a contraction of الٱِلٰه (al-ilāh, “God”), from الإلٰه (al-ʔilāh, “the deity”) with loss of initial hamza after the definite article ال (al-). Others suggest it is a variant spelling of the more ancient ألّٰه (allāh), the extra ل (l) serving as an emphatic marker to emphasize distinction, first attested in the Mecca and Taif region, and later in the Quran. Both proposed roots were current in pre-Islamic usage, particularly الإلٰه (al-ilāh) in Nabataean macaronic Arabic-Aramaic usage from which the singular use has presumably spread. Ultimately from Proto-Semitic *ʔil-. Cognate with Classical Syriac ܐܰܠܳܗܳܐ (ʾalāhā), Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ (allāhā), Aramaic אֱלָהָא (ʾĕlāhā), Hebrew אֱלוֹהַּ (ʾelōah), and Old South Arabian 𐩱𐩡𐩠 (ʾlh).

ar-root

ء ل ه (ʔ l h)

cog

Aramaic אֱלָהָא (ʾĕlāhā)

قُلْ هُوَ ٱللّٰهُ أَحَدٌ ٱللّٰهُ ٱلصَّمَدُ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ

Say, “He is God, [who is] One, God, the Eternal Refuge. He neither begets nor is born, nor is there to Him any equivalent.”

qul huwa llāhu ʔaḥadun llāhu ṣ-ṣamadu lam yalid wa-lam yūlad wa-lam yakun lahu kufuwan ʔaḥadun

لِأَنَّهُ هٰكَذَا أَحَبَّ ٱللهُ ٱلْعَالَمَ حَتَّى بَذَلَ ٱبْنَهُ ٱلْوَحِيدَ، لِكَيْ لَا يَهْلِكَ كُلُّ مَنْ يُؤْمِنُ بِهِ، بَلْ يَكُونُ لَهُ الْحَيَاةُ ٱلْأَبَدِيَّةُ.

1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 3:16:

For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son so that everyone who believes in him will not perish but have eternal life.

فَلَمَّا سَمِعَ يَسُوعُ قَالَ: هٰذَا ٱلْمَرَضُ لَيْسَ لِلْمَوْتِ بَلْ لِأَجْلِ مَجْدِ اللّٰهِ لِيَتَمَجَّدَ ٱبْنُ اللّٰهِ بِهِ.

1865 CE, Bible (SVD), Gospel of John, 11:4:

When Jesus heard it, he said: This sickness is not unto death, but for the glory of God, that the Son of God might be glorified thereby.

fa-lammā samiʕa yasūʕu qāla: hāḏā l-maraḍu laysa li-l-mawti bal li-ʔajli majdi llāhi li-yatamajjada bnu llāhi bihi.

بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ

بِسْمِ ٱللّٰهِ (bi-smi llāhi, “in the name of God”)


حقيقة

ar-noun

حَقِيقَة • (ḥaqīqa) f (plural حَقَائِق (ḥaqāʔiq))

حَقِيقَة (canonical)
ḥaqīqa (romanization)
حَقَائِق (plural)
حَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
حَقِيقَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
حَقِيقَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَقِيقَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
حَقِيقَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
حَقَائِق (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْحَقَائِق (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
حَقَائِق (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
حَقَائِقُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْحَقَائِقُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
حَقَائِقُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
حَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْحَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
حَقَائِقَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
حَقَائِقَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْحَقَائِقِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
حَقَائِقِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

desc

→ Middle Armenian: հաղիղաթ (haġiġatʻ), հաղիաթ (haġiatʻ), հաղէղէթ (haġēġētʻ), հաղիղէթ (haġiġētʻ)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: حقیقت (hakikat)
Turkish: hakikat

→ Persian: حقیقت (haqiqat)
→ Azerbaijani: həqiqət
→ Bashkir: хәҡиҡәт (xəqiqət)
→ Bengali: হকিকত (hokikot)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: हक़ीक़त (haqīqat)
Urdu: حَقِیقَت (haqīqat)
→ Indonesian: hakikat
→ Kazakh: ақиқат (aqiqat)
→ Kyrgyz: акыйкат (akıykat)
→ Malay: hakikat
→ Tausug: hakīkat
→ Turkish: hakikat
→ Turkmen: hakykat
→ Uzbek: haqiqat

→ Swahili: hakika

→ Uyghur: ھەقىقەت (heqiqet)

(Islam) the truth or the ultimate way of the Sufis (associated with the shari'a and the tariqa)


سنة

ar-noun

سُنَّة • (sunna) f (plural سُنَن (sunan))

سُنَّة (canonical)
sunna (romanization)
سُنَن (plural)
سُنَّة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
السُّنَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُنَّة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
سُنَّةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السُّنَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُنَّةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
سُنَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
السُّنَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُنَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
سُنَّةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السُّنَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
سُنَّةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
سُنَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
السُّنَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
سُنَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
سُنَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السُّنَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
سُنَّتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
سُنَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
السُّنَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
سُنَّتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
سُنَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السُّنَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
سُنَّتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
سُنَن (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
السُّنَن (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
سُنَن (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
سُنَنٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
السُّنَنُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
سُنَنُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
سُنَنًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
السُّنَنَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
سُنَنَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
سُنَنٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
السُّنَنِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
سُنَنِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: sünnət

→ Ottoman Turkish: سنت (sünnet)

Turkish: sünnet

→ Persian: سنت (sonnat)

→ Uzbek: sunnat

Compare سَنَّ (sanna, “to establish (a law, custom, etc.)”).

(uncountable, Islam) the body of narratives attributed to Islamic religious figures (viewed collectively)

بِدْعَة

an uncanonical or heterodox innovation; a heterodoxy; an newly introduced deviation or degeneration

(countable, Islam) a religiously canonized tradition or practice

(uncountable, Islam, see usage notes) the set of canonical traditions whence orthodoxy and orthopraxy are derived (viewed collectively)

(uncountable, Islam, approving, see usage notes) adherence to the religious traditions, traditionalism; orthodoxy and orthopraxy

Coordinate term: فَرْض (farḍ)

(countable, Islam) a traditional religious practice for which there is a divine reward but for whose omission there is no punishment, a commendable supererogatory act often done as an expression of faith, a religious work of supererogation

مَا أَبْرَزُ الِاخْتِلَافَاتِ الْفِقْهِيَّةِ بَيْنَ السُّنَّةِ وَالشِّيعَة؟

What are the major jurisprudential differences between Sunnites and Shiites?

(Islam, see usage notes) the Sunni sect or the adherents thereof (viewed collectively); Sunnism


ذكر

ذِكْر • (ḏikr) m (plural أَذْكَار (ʔaḏkār))

ذِكْر (canonical)
ḏikr (romanization)
أَذْكَار (plural)
ذِكْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الذِّكْر (definite informal singular triptote)
ذِكْر (construct informal singular triptote)
ذِكْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الذِّكْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
ذِكْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
ذِكْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الذِّكْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
ذِكْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
ذِكْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الذِّكْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
ذِكْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: zikr

→ Bengali: জিকির (jikir)

→ Chagatai: ذکر

Uyghur: زىكىر (zikir)

Uzbek: zikr

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: ज़िक्र (zikr)

Urdu: ذِکْر (zikr)

→ Kazakh: зікір (zıkır)

→ Malay: dikir/zikir

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: ذكر (zikr, vulg. zikir)

Turkish: zikir

→ Pashto: ذکر

→ Persian: ذکر (zekr)

→ Punjabi: ذِکْر (ẕikr)

→ Russian: зикр (zikr)

→ Sindhi: ذكر

→ Turkmen: zikir

Cognate with Hebrew זֵכֶר (zécher, “remembrance”).


ذكر

ar-verb

ذَكَّرَ • (ḏakkara) II (non-past يُذَكِّرُ (yuḏakkiru), verbal noun تَذْكِير (taḏkīr))

ذَكَّرَ (canonical)
ḏakkara (romanization)
يُذَكِّرُ (non-past)
تَذْكِير (noun-from-verb)
تَذْكِير (noun-from-verb)
مُذَكِّر (active participle)
مُذَكَّر (participle passive)
ذَكَّرْتُ (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective singular)
ذَكَّرْتَ (active indicative masculine past perfective second-person singular)
ذَكَّرَ (active indicative masculine past perfective singular third-person)
ذَكَّرْتُمَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective second-person)
ذَكَّرَا (active dual indicative masculine past perfective third-person)
ذَكَّرْنَا (active first-person indicative masculine past perfective plural)
ذَكَّرْتُمْ (active indicative masculine past perfective plural second-person)
ذَكَّرُوا (active indicative masculine past perfective plural third-person)
ذَكَّرْتُ (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective singular)
ذَكَّرْتِ (active feminine indicative past perfective second-person singular)
ذَكَّرَتْ (active feminine indicative past perfective singular third-person)
ذَكَّرْتُمَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective second-person)
ذَكَّرَتَا (active dual feminine indicative past perfective third-person)
ذَكَّرْنَا (active feminine first-person indicative past perfective plural)
ذَكَّرْتُنَّ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural second-person)
ذَكَّرْنَ (active feminine indicative past perfective plural third-person)
أُذَكِّرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular)
تُذَكِّرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person singular)
يُذَكِّرُ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past singular third-person)
تُذَكِّرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past second-person)
يُذَكِّرَانِ (active dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past third-person)
نُذَكِّرُ (active first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural)
تُذَكِّرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural second-person)
يُذَكِّرُونَ (active imperfective indicative masculine non-past plural third-person)
أُذَكِّرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past singular)
تُذَكِّرِينَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person singular)
تُذَكِّرُ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past singular third-person)
تُذَكِّرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past second-person)
تُذَكِّرَانِ (active dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past third-person)
نُذَكِّرُ (active feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past plural)
تُذَكِّرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural second-person)
يُذَكِّرْنَ (active feminine imperfective indicative non-past plural third-person)
أُذَكِّرَ (active first-person masculine singular subjunctive)
تُذَكِّرَ (active masculine second-person singular subjunctive)
يُذَكِّرَ (active masculine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُذَكِّرَا (active dual masculine second-person subjunctive)
يُذَكِّرَا (active dual masculine subjunctive third-person)
نُذَكِّرَ (active first-person masculine plural subjunctive)
تُذَكِّرُوا (active masculine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُذَكِّرُوا (active masculine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُذَكِّرَ (active feminine first-person singular subjunctive)
تُذَكِّرِي (active feminine second-person singular subjunctive)
تُذَكِّرَ (active feminine singular subjunctive third-person)
تُذَكِّرَا (active dual feminine second-person subjunctive)
تُذَكِّرَا (active dual feminine subjunctive third-person)
نُذَكِّرَ (active feminine first-person plural subjunctive)
تُذَكِّرْنَ (active feminine plural second-person subjunctive)
يُذَكِّرْنَ (active feminine plural subjunctive third-person)
أُذَكِّرْ (active first-person jussive masculine singular)
تُذَكِّرْ (active jussive masculine second-person singular)
يُذَكِّرْ (active jussive masculine singular third-person)
تُذَكِّرَا (active dual jussive masculine second-person)
يُذَكِّرَا (active dual jussive masculine third-person)
نُذَكِّرْ (active first-person jussive masculine plural)
تُذَكِّرُوا (active jussive masculine plural second-person)
يُذَكِّرُوا (active jussive masculine plural third-person)
أُذَكِّرْ (active feminine first-person jussive singular)
تُذَكِّرِي (active feminine jussive second-person singular)
تُذَكِّرْ (active feminine jussive singular third-person)
تُذَكِّرَا (active dual feminine jussive second-person)
تُذَكِّرَا (active dual feminine jussive third-person)
نُذَكِّرْ (active feminine first-person jussive plural)
تُذَكِّرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural second-person)
يُذَكِّرْنَ (active feminine jussive plural third-person)
ذَكِّرْ (active imperative masculine second-person singular)
ذَكِّرَا (active dual imperative masculine second-person)
ذَكِّرُوا (active imperative masculine plural second-person)
ذَكِّرِي (active feminine imperative second-person singular)
ذَكِّرَا (active dual feminine imperative second-person)
ذَكِّرْنَ (active feminine imperative plural second-person)
ذُكِّرْتُ (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective singular)
ذُكِّرْتَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person singular)
ذُكِّرَ (indicative masculine passive past perfective singular third-person)
ذُكِّرْتُمَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective second-person)
ذُكِّرَا (dual indicative masculine passive past perfective third-person)
ذُكِّرْنَا (first-person indicative masculine passive past perfective plural)
ذُكِّرْتُمْ (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural second-person)
ذُكِّرُوا (indicative masculine passive past perfective plural third-person)
ذُكِّرْتُ (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective singular)
ذُكِّرْتِ (feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person singular)
ذُكِّرَتْ (feminine indicative passive past perfective singular third-person)
ذُكِّرْتُمَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective second-person)
ذُكِّرَتَا (dual feminine indicative passive past perfective third-person)
ذُكِّرْنَا (feminine first-person indicative passive past perfective plural)
ذُكِّرْتُنَّ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural second-person)
ذُكِّرْنَ (feminine indicative passive past perfective plural third-person)
أُذَكَّرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular)
تُذَكَّرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person singular)
يُذَكَّرُ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive singular third-person)
تُذَكَّرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive second-person)
يُذَكَّرَانِ (dual imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive third-person)
نُذَكَّرُ (first-person imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural)
تُذَكَّرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural second-person)
يُذَكَّرُونَ (imperfective indicative masculine non-past passive plural third-person)
أُذَكَّرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive singular)
تُذَكَّرِينَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person singular)
تُذَكَّرُ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive singular third-person)
تُذَكَّرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive second-person)
تُذَكَّرَانِ (dual feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive third-person)
نُذَكَّرُ (feminine first-person imperfective indicative non-past passive plural)
تُذَكَّرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural second-person)
يُذَكَّرْنَ (feminine imperfective indicative non-past passive plural third-person)
أُذَكَّرَ (first-person masculine passive singular subjunctive)
تُذَكَّرَ (masculine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
يُذَكَّرَ (masculine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُذَكَّرَا (dual masculine passive second-person subjunctive)
يُذَكَّرَا (dual masculine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُذَكَّرَ (first-person masculine passive plural subjunctive)
تُذَكَّرُوا (masculine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُذَكَّرُوا (masculine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُذَكَّرَ (feminine first-person passive singular subjunctive)
تُذَكَّرِي (feminine passive second-person singular subjunctive)
تُذَكَّرَ (feminine passive singular subjunctive third-person)
تُذَكَّرَا (dual feminine passive second-person subjunctive)
تُذَكَّرَا (dual feminine passive subjunctive third-person)
نُذَكَّرَ (feminine first-person passive plural subjunctive)
تُذَكَّرْنَ (feminine passive plural second-person subjunctive)
يُذَكَّرْنَ (feminine passive plural subjunctive third-person)
أُذَكَّرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive singular)
تُذَكَّرْ (jussive masculine passive second-person singular)
يُذَكَّرْ (jussive masculine passive singular third-person)
تُذَكَّرَا (dual jussive masculine passive second-person)
يُذَكَّرَا (dual jussive masculine passive third-person)
نُذَكَّرْ (first-person jussive masculine passive plural)
تُذَكَّرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural second-person)
يُذَكَّرُوا (jussive masculine passive plural third-person)
أُذَكَّرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive singular)
تُذَكَّرِي (feminine jussive passive second-person singular)
تُذَكَّرْ (feminine jussive passive singular third-person)
تُذَكَّرَا (dual feminine jussive passive second-person)
تُذَكَّرَا (dual feminine jussive passive third-person)
نُذَكَّرْ (feminine first-person jussive passive plural)
تُذَكَّرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural second-person)
يُذَكَّرْنَ (feminine jussive passive plural third-person)

ar-conj

to make masculine; to pollinate artificially

Maltese: dakkar

(botany, agriculture) to pollinate artificially


صلى الله عليه وسلم

head

صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ • (ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi wasallama)

صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ سَلَّمَ (canonical)
ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi wasallama (romanization)
ﷺ (alternative)

desc

→ Azerbaijani: səllallahu əleyhi və səlləm

саллеллаху алейхи ве селлем

салляллаху алейхи ве селлем

→ Bulgarian: саллеллаху алейхи ве селлем (sallellahu alejhi ve sellem), салляллаху алейхи ве селлем (salljallahu alejhi ve sellem)

सल्लल्लाहु अलैहि वसल्लम

→ Hindi: सल्लल्लाहु अलैहि वसल्लम (sallallāhu alaihi vasallam)

саллалаһу әлейһи уә сәлләм

→ Kazakh: саллалаһу әлейһи уә сәлләм (sallalahu äleihi uä sälläm)

صلی الله علیه وسلم

→ Persian: صلی الله علیه وسلم (sallâ-llâho 'aleyhe va-sallam)

саллаллаху алейхи ва саллям

салляллаху алейхи ва саллям

→ Russian: саллаллаху алейхи ва саллям (sallallaxu alejxi va salljam), салляллаху алейхи ва саллям (salljallaxu alejxi va salljam)

саллоллоҳу алайҳи васаллам

→ Tajik: саллоллоҳу алайҳи васаллам (sallollohu alayh-i vasallam)

→ Turkish: sallallahu aleyhi ve sellem

صلیٰ اللہ علیہ وسلم

صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم

→ Urdu: صلیٰ اللہ علیہ وسلم (sallā-āllāhu 'alayhi wa-sallam)

→ Uzbek: sallollohu alayhi vasallam

(Islam) God shower blessing and well-being upon him and grant him peace

allāhumma ṣalli ʕalā muḥammadin waʔāli muḥammadin

اَللّٰهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَآلِ مُحَمَّدٍ


حبيب

ar-noun

حَبِيب • (ḥabīb) m (plural أَحِبَّة (ʔaḥibba) or أَحِبَّاء (ʔaḥibbāʔ) or أَحْبَاب (ʔaḥbāb), feminine حَبِيبَة (ḥabība))

حَبِيب (canonical)
ḥabīb (romanization)
أَحِبَّة (plural)
أَحِبَّاء (plural)
أَحْبَاب (plural)
حَبِيبَة (feminine)
حَبِيب (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيب (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيب (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَبِيبَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
حَبِيبَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْحَبِيبَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
حَبِيبَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
أَحِبَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاء (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاء (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاء (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَاب (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote informal masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَات (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
حَبِيبَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
حَبَائِب (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite informal plural)
حَبَائِب (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَات (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْحَبِيبَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِب (broken-form definite diptote feminine informal plural)
الْحَبَائِب (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَات (broken-form construct diptote feminine informal plural)
حَبِيبَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
حَبَائِب (broken-form construct diptote feminine informal plural)
حَبَائِب (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءُ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحْبَابٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحِبَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
أَحْبَابُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine nominative plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٌ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
حَبِيبَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبُ (broken-form diptote feminine indefinite nominative plural)
حَبَائِبُ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبُ (broken-form definite diptote feminine nominative plural)
الْحَبَائِبُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَاتُ (broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative plural)
حَبِيبَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبُ (broken-form construct diptote feminine nominative plural)
حَبَائِبُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابًا (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative broken-form diptote feminine indefinite plural)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote feminine plural)
الْحَبَائِبَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct diptote feminine plural)
حَبِيبَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote feminine plural)
حَبَائِبَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
أَحِبَّةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءَ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحِبَّاءِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
الْأَحْبَابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
أَحِبَّاءِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
أَحْبَابِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct diptote genitive masculine plural triptote)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
حَبِيبَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبَ (broken-form diptote feminine genitive indefinite plural)
حَبَائِبَ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْحَبِيبَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
الْحَبَائِبِ (broken-form definite diptote feminine genitive plural)
الْحَبَائِبِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
حَبِيبَاتِ (broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive plural)
حَبِيبَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
حَبَائِبِ (broken-form construct diptote feminine genitive plural)
حَبَائِبِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Maltese: ħabib

→ Azerbaijani: həbib

→ Classical Persian: حَبِیب (habīb)

Dari: حَبِیب (habīb)

Iranian Persian: حَبیب (habib)

Tajik: ҳабиб (habib)

→ Ligurian: Gabibbo

→ Mozarabic: حبيب

→ Ottoman Turkish: حبیب (habîb)

Turkish: habip

→ Sicilian: Cabbibbu

Italian: Cabibbo

From the root ح ب ب (ḥ b b). Compare Hebrew חָבִיב (ḥāḇīḇ), Classical Syriac ܚܒܝܒܐ (ḥabbīḇā).

ar-root

ح ب ب (ḥ b b)

cog

Hebrew חָבִיב (ḥāḇīḇ)

(Sufism, in the definite) frequently used title of God, the Beloved, the Focus of one's heart and devotion


ذنب

ar-noun

ذَنْب • (ḏanb) m (plural ذُنُوب (ḏunūb))

ذَنْب (canonical)
ḏanb (romanization)
ذُنُوب (plural)
ذَنْب (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الذَّنْب (definite informal singular triptote)
ذَنْب (construct informal singular triptote)
ذَنْبٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الذَّنْبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
ذَنْبُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
ذَنْبًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الذَّنْبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
ذَنْبَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
ذَنْبٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الذَّنْبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
ذَنْبِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
ذَنْبَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الذَّنْبَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
ذَنْبَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
ذَنْبَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الذَّنْبَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
ذَنْبَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
ذَنْبَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الذَّنْبَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
ذَنْبَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
ذَنْبَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الذَّنْبَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
ذَنْبَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
ذُنُوب (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الذُّنُوب (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
ذُنُوب (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
ذُنُوبٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الذُّنُوبُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
ذُنُوبُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
ذُنُوبًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الذُّنُوبَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
ذُنُوبَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
ذُنُوبٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الذُّنُوبِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
ذُنُوبِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Hausa: zàmba

→ Persian: ذنب

→ Ottoman Turkish: ذنب (zenb)

Turkish: zenb

→ Swahili: dhambi

Maltese: dnub

→ Fula: junuubu

→ Hausa: zùnubī̀

رَبَّنَا فَٱغْفِرْ لَنَا ذُنُوبَنَا وَكَفِّرْ عَنَّا سَيِّئَاتِنَا وَتَوَفَّنَا مَعَ الْأَبْرَارِ

Our Lord! Lo! we have heard a crier calling unto Faith: "Believe ye in your Lord!" So we believed. Our Lord! Therefor forgive us our sins, and remit from us our evil deeds, and make us die the death of the righteous.

rabbanā faḡfir lanā ḏunūbanā wakaffir ʕannā sayyiʔātinā watawaffanā maʕa l-ʔabrāri

وَإِذَا ٱلۡمَوۡءُودَةُ سُئِلَتۡ ۝ بِأَيِّ ذَنۢبࣲ قُتِلَتۡ ۝

And when the girl-child that was buried alive is asked. 9. For what sin she was slain


ظهر

ظُهْر • (ẓuhr) m (plural أَظْهَار (ʔaẓhār))

ظُهْر (canonical)
ẓuhr (romanization)
أَظْهَار (plural)
ظُهْر (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الظُّهْر (definite informal singular triptote)
ظُهْر (construct informal singular triptote)
ظُهْرٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الظُّهْرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
ظُهْرُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
ظُهْرًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الظُّهْرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
ظُهْرَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
ظُهْرٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الظُّهْرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
ظُهْرِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
ظُهْرَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الظُّهْرَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
ظُهْرَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
ظُهْرَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الظُّهْرَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
ظُهْرَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
ظُهْرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الظُّهْرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
ظُهْرَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
ظُهْرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الظُّهْرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
ظُهْرَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَظْهَار (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَظْهَار (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَظْهَار (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَظْهَارٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَظْهَارُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَظْهَارُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَظْهَارًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَظْهَارَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَظْهَارَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَظْهَارٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَظْهَارِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَظْهَارِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

Hijazi Arabic: ظُهُر (ḍuhur)

South Levantine Arabic: ضُهُر (ḍuhur)

→ English: dhuhr

→ Javanese: ꦭꦸꦲꦸꦂ (luhur)

desctree

→ Malay: zuhur, zohor, lohor
Indonesian: zuhur

→ Persian: ظهر (zohr)

→ Swahili: adhuhuri

Cognate to Hebrew צהריים \ צָהֳרַיִם (tsohoráyim) and צוהר \ צֹהַר (tsóhar), and Aramaic טהרא (ṭahrā).

cog

צהריים \ צָהֳרַיִם


شهادة

ar-noun

شَهَادَة • (šahāda) f (plural شَهَادَات (šahādāt))

شَهَادَة (canonical)
šahāda (romanization)
شَهَادَات (plural)
شَهَادَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّهَادَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
شَهَادَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
شَهَادَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّهَادَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
شَهَادَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
شَهَادَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّهَادَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
شَهَادَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
شَهَادَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّهَادَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
شَهَادَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
شَهَادَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الشَّهَادَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
شَهَادَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
شَهَادَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّهَادَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
شَهَادَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
شَهَادَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّهَادَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
شَهَادَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
شَهَادَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الشَّهَادَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
شَهَادَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
شَهَادَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الشَّهَادَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
شَهَادَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
شَهَادَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الشَّهَادَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
شَهَادَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
شَهَادَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الشَّهَادَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
شَهَادَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
شَهَادَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الشَّهَادَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
شَهَادَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Maltese: xhieda

→ Bengali: শাহাদাত (śahadat)

→ English: shahada

→ Hausa: shàhādā̀

desc

ਸ਼ਹਾਦਤ//شہادت

→ Punjabi: ਸ਼ਹਾਦਤ /شہادت (śahādat)

→ Swahili: shahada

lā ʔilāha ʔillā llāhu muḥammadun rasūlu llāhi

لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّٰهُ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ ٱللَّٰهِ

الشَّهَادَتَانِ الشهادتان#Arabic

(Islam) shahada: the basic Islamic creed, or one of its two parts, i.e. faith in one God and in Muhammad as his prophet; collectively also called الشَّهَادَتَانِ (aš-šahādatāni)


إنجيل

ar-noun

إِنْجِيل • (ʔinjīl) m (plural أَنَاجِيل (ʔanājīl))

إِنْجِيل (canonical)
ʔinjīl (romanization)
أَنَاجِيل (plural)
إِنْجِيل (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِنْجِيل (definite informal singular triptote)
إِنْجِيل (construct informal singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِنْجِيلُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِنْجِيلَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِنْجِيلِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِنْجِيلَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِنْجِيلَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِنْجِيلَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِنْجِيلَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
إِنْجِيلَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَنَاجِيل (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْأَنَاجِيل (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
أَنَاجِيل (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
أَنَاجِيلُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْأَنَاجِيلُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
أَنَاجِيلُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
أَنَاجِيلَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْأَنَاجِيلَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
أَنَاجِيلَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
أَنَاجِيلَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْأَنَاجِيلِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
أَنَاجِيلِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

→ Azerbaijani: İncil

→ Bengali: ইঞ্জিল (injil)

→ Japanese: インジール

→ Kazakh: Інжіл (Injıl)

→ Northern Kurdish: încîl

→ Malay: Injil

→ Indonesian: Injil

→ Persian: انجیل (enjil)

→ Ottoman Turkish: انجیل

Turkish: incil

Uzbek: injil

Most likely from Ancient Greek εὐαγγέλιον (euangélion), probably through Classical Syriac ܐܘܢܓܠܝܘܢ (ʾewwangellīōn) or a variant thereof, though also Ge'ez ወንጌል (wängel) or unattested Old South Arabian have been suggested as the immediate source. A phono-semantic matching after the root ن ج ل (n j l), as with Arabic إِبْلِيس (ʔiblīs, “devil”) after ب ل س (b l s), can be maintained.

der

(Christianity, Islam) the Gospel, the evangel


إمام

ar-noun

إِمَام • (ʔimām) m (plural أَئِمَّة (ʔaʔimma))

إِمَام (canonical)
ʔimām (romanization)
أَئِمَّة (plural)
إِمَام (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِمَام (definite informal singular triptote)
إِمَام (construct informal singular triptote)
إِمَامٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِمَامُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
إِمَامُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
إِمَامًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِمَامَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
إِمَامَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
إِمَامٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِمَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
إِمَامِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
إِمَامَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْإِمَامَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
إِمَامَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
إِمَامَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْإِمَامَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
إِمَامَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
إِمَامَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِمَامَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
إِمَامَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
إِمَامَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْإِمَامَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
إِمَامَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَئِمَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَئِمَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَئِمَّة (ar-infl-a broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَئِمَّةٌ (ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَئِمَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَئِمَّةُ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَئِمَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَئِمَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَئِمَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَئِمَّةٍ (ar-infl-a broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَئِمَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَئِمَّةِ (ar-infl-a broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ Bengali: ইমাম (imam)

→ Catalan: imam

→ Dutch: imam

→ English: imam

→ Danish: imam c

→ German: Imam

→ Japanese: イマーム (imāmu)

→ Malay: imam

→ Indonesian: imam

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: امام
Turkish: imam
→ Albanian: imam
→? Armenian: իմամ (imam)
→ Bulgarian: има́м (imám)
→ Greek: ιμάμης (imámis)
→ Hungarian: imám
→ Macedonian: имам (imam)
→ Serbo-Croatian: ìmām

→ Pashto: امام

→ Persian: امام

→ Russian: има́м (imám)

→ Spanish: imán

→ Swahili: imamu

→ Tajik: имом (imom)

→ Uzbek: ymam

→ Uzbek: имом (imom)


ساعة

ar-noun

سَاعَة • (sāʕa) f (plural سَاعَات (sāʕāt) or سَاع (sāʕ))

سَاعَة (canonical)
sāʕa (romanization)
سَاعَات (plural)
سَاع (plural)
سَاعَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّاعَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سَاعَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
سَاعَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّاعَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سَاعَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
سَاعَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سَاعَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
سَاعَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاعَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
سَاعَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
سَاعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
السَّاعَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
سَاعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
سَاعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السَّاعَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
سَاعَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
سَاعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاعَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
سَاعَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
سَاعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السَّاعَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
سَاعَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
سَاعَات (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
سَاعَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
سَاع (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
سَاع (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
السَّاعَات (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
السَّاعَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
السَّاع (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
السَّاع (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
سَاعَات (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
سَاعَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
سَاع (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
سَاع (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
سَاعَاتٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
سَاعَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
سَاعٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
سَاعٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
السَّاعَاتُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
السَّاعَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
السَّاعُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
السَّاعُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سَاعَاتُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
سَاعَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سَاعُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
سَاعُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
سَاعَاتٍ (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
سَاعَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
سَاعًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
سَاعًا (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
السَّاعَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
السَّاعَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
السَّاعَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
السَّاعَ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
سَاعَاتِ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
سَاعَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
سَاعَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
سَاعَ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
سَاعَاتٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
سَاعَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
سَاعٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
سَاعٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
السَّاعَاتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
السَّاعَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
السَّاعِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
السَّاعِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
سَاعَاتِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
سَاعَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
سَاعِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)
سَاعِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Maltese: siegħa

Egyptian Arabic: ساعة (sāʕa)

Moroccan Arabic: ساعة (sāʕa)

→ Abaza: сахӏат (saḥat)

→ Abkhaz: асааҭ (asaat)

→ Adyghe: сыхьат (səḥat)

→ Avar: сагӏат (saʻat)

→ Chechen: сахьт (saḥʳt)

→ Hausa: sa'a

→ Yoruba: sáà, سَا

→ Indonesian: saat

→ Karaim: саат (saat)

→ Lishana Deni: סאעא (sāʕa)

→ Lithuanian: sahatas

→ Malay: saat, ساعت

→ Middle Armenian: սահաթ (sahatʻ)

Armenian: սահաթ (sahatʻ)

→ Ossetian: сахат (saxat)

desctree

→ Classical Persian: ساعت (sā'at)
→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܣܵܥܲܬ (sāʿat)
→ Azerbaijani: saat
→ Bashkir: сәғәт (səğət)
→ Kazakh: сағат (sağat), сәт (sät)
→ Chagatai: ساعت
Uyghur: سائەت (sa'et)
Uzbek: soat
→ Chuvash: сехет (seh̬et)
→ Georgian: საათი (saati)
→ Bats: საათ (saat)
→ Kazakh: сағат (sağat)
→ Northern Kurdish: seet
→ Kyrgyz: саат (saat)
→ Ottoman Turkish: ساعت
Turkish: saat
→ Albanian: sahat
→ Macedonian: са́ат (sáat)
→ Serbo-Croatian: са̑т/sȃt
→ Tatar: сәгать (sägat’)
→ Turkmen: sagat, сагат

→ Somali: saacad

→ Swahili: saa
→ Iraqw: saa'a
→ Kikuyu: thaa
→ Luo: sa
→ Lingala: sâ
→ Luganda: essaawa
→ Pökoot: saa
→ Rwanda-Rundi: isaha, saa

→ Wolof: saa

According to Nöldeke, Arabic سَاعَة (sāʕa) and Ge'ez ሰዓት (säʿat), ሳዐት (saʿät) are borrowed from Aramaic שָׁעְתָא / ܫܳܥܬܳܐ (šāʿəṯā). Leslau does not dispute this. Compare Hebrew שָׁעָה (šāʿā́) and Mehri سات.

bor

Aramaic שָׁעְתָא

cog

Hebrew שָׁעָה (šāʿā́)

يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّانَ مُرْسَاهَا

They ask you concerning the Hour, “When will it set in?"

yasʔalūnaka ʕani s-sāʕati ʔayyāna mursāhā

(with the definite article, Islam) judgement day


لا إله إلا الله محمد رسول الله

head

لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّٰهُ مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ ٱللَّٰهِ • (lā ʔilāha ʔillā llāhu muḥammadun rasūlu llāhi)

/laː ʔi.laː.ha ʔil.la‿ɫ.ɫaː.hu mu.ħam.ma.dun ra.suː.lu‿ɫ.ɫaː.hi/

(Islam) There is no deity but God; Muhammad is the messenger of God.

en-لا_إله_إلا_الله_محمد_رسول_الله-ar-phrase-u0d4v9pF

أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّٰهُ

أَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ ٱللَّٰهِ


مثلي

ar-nisba

مِثْلِيّ • (miṯliyy) (feminine مِثْلِيَّة (miṯliyya), masculine plural مِثْلِيُّونَ (miṯliyyūna), feminine plural مِثْلِيَّات (miṯliyyāt))

مِثْلِيّ (canonical)
miṯliyy (romanization)
مِثْلِيَّة (feminine)
مِثْلِيُّونَ (masculine plural)
مِثْلِيَّات (feminine plural)
مِثْلِي (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِي (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
مِثْلِيٌّ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيُّ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
مِثْلِيًّا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
مِثْلِيٍّ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيِّ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مِثْلِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمِثْلِيَّتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مِثْلِيِّين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْمِثْلِيِّين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
مِثْلِيَّات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمِثْلِيَّات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مِثْلِيُّونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمِثْلِيُّونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مِثْلِيَّاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمِثْلِيَّاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مِثْلِيِّينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمِثْلِيِّينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
مِثْلِيَّاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمِثْلِيَّاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مِثْلِيِّينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمِثْلِيِّينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مِثْلِيَّاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمِثْلِيَّاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of مِثْل (miṯl, “something similar”) + ـِيّ (-iyy).

ar-etym-nisba

Coordinate term: قِيمِيّ (qīmiyy, “having a value but no exact equivalents or substitutes”)

(obsolete) of the same category as something else; of the same kind, character, or nature as something else; homogeneous or uniform with something else; kindred

(Islam, Islamic law) replaceable with something else by virtue of their similarity in kind, substitutable, interchangeable, fungible


صلاة

ar-noun

صَلَاة • (ṣalāh) f (plural صَلَوَات (ṣalawāt))

صَلَاة (canonical)
ṣalāh (romanization)
صَلَوَات (plural)
صَلَاة (ar-infl-ah indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّلَاة (ar-infl-ah definite informal singular triptote)
صَلَاة (ar-infl-ah construct informal singular triptote)
صَلَاةٌ (ar-infl-ah indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّلَاةُ (ar-infl-ah definite nominative singular triptote)
صَلَاةُ (ar-infl-ah construct nominative singular triptote)
صَلَاةً (accusative ar-infl-ah indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّلَاةَ (accusative ar-infl-ah definite singular triptote)
صَلَاةَ (accusative ar-infl-ah construct singular triptote)
صَلَاةٍ (ar-infl-ah genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّلَاةِ (ar-infl-ah definite genitive singular triptote)
صَلَاةِ (ar-infl-ah construct genitive singular triptote)
صَلَاتَيْن (ar-infl-ah dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الصَّلَاتَيْن (ar-infl-ah definite dual informal singular triptote)
صَلَاتَيْ (ar-infl-ah construct dual informal singular triptote)
صَلَاتَانِ (ar-infl-ah dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّلَاتَانِ (ar-infl-ah definite dual nominative singular triptote)
صَلَاتَا (ar-infl-ah construct dual nominative singular triptote)
صَلَاتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-ah dual indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّلَاتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-ah definite dual singular triptote)
صَلَاتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-ah construct dual singular triptote)
صَلَاتَيْنِ (ar-infl-ah dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الصَّلَاتَيْنِ (ar-infl-ah definite dual genitive singular triptote)
صَلَاتَيْ (ar-infl-ah construct dual genitive singular triptote)
صَلَوَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الصَّلَوَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
صَلَوَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
صَلَوَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الصَّلَوَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
صَلَوَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
صَلَوَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الصَّلَوَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
صَلَوَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
صَلَوَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الصَّلَوَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
صَلَوَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)
صَلَوٰة (alternative)

→ Afar: salat

→ Armenian: սալավաթ (salavatʻ)

→ Azerbaijani: salavat

desc

→ Bashkir: салауат (salawat), Салауат (Salawat) (proper name)

→ English: salat

→ Georgian: სალავათი (salavati)

→ Indonesian: salat, shalat, solat, sholat (all nonstandard)

→ Japanese: サラー (sarā)

→ Judeo-Arabic: צלא (ṣla, “synagogue”)

→ Kazakh: салауат (salauat)

→ Malay: solat

→ Persian: صلات (salât)

→ Russian: саля́т (salját)

→ Spanish: azalá

→ Swahili: swala

→ Tatar: салават (salawat)

→ Ottoman Turkish: صلوات (salavat)

Turkish: salavat

→ Urdu: صلوٰۃ (salât)

Normalized spelling of earlier صَلَوٰة (ṣalāh), from Classical Syriac ܨܠܘܬ (ṣəlōṯ), whence the denominal root ص ل و (ṣ l w). It is also thought to be derived from the root و ص ل (w ṣ l). Compare Ugaritic 𐎕𐎍𐎚 (ṣlt). Compare Biblical Hebrew סֶלָה (ṣélā).

ar-root

ص ل و (ṣ l w)

و ص ل (w ṣ l)

يُؤَدِّي اَلْمُسْلِمُونَ الصَّلَاةَ خَمْسَ مَرَّاتٍ فِي الْيَوْمِ

yuʔaddī l-muslimūna ṣ-ṣalāta ḵamsa marrātin fī l-yawmi

Muslims perform the prayer five times a day.

prayer in general; spontaneous prayer
(Islam) salat, namaz, prayer

prayer in general; spontaneous prayer
salat, namaz, prayer

(Islam) supplication, especially the supplication (from God) of blessing and well-being (on somebody)

أُولَٰئِكَ عَلَيْهِمْ صَلَوَاتٌ مِنْ رَبِّهِمْ وَرَحْمَةٌ

Those are the ones upon whom are blessing and well-being as well as mercy from their Lord.

ʔūlāʔika ʕalayhim ṣalawātun min rabbihim waraḥmatun


طاولة

ar-noun

طَاوِلَة • (ṭāwila) f (plural طَاوِلَات (ṭāwilāt))

طَاوِلَة (canonical)
ṭāwila (romanization)
طَاوِلَات (plural)
طَاوِلَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual informal singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual nominative singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الطَّاوِلَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual genitive singular triptote)
طَاوِلَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الطَّاوِلَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الطَّاوِلَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الطَّاوِلَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الطَّاوِلَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
طَاوِلَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

From Italian tavola (“table”), from Latin tabula. Unrelated to the native root ط و ل (ṭ w l), from which comes the adjective طَوِيل (ṭawīl, “long, high, large”).

ar-root

ط و ل (ṭ w l)


جامع

ar-noun

جَامِع • (jāmiʕ) m (plural جَوَامِع (jawāmiʕ))

جَامِع (canonical)
jāmiʕ (romanization)
جَوَامِع (plural)
جَامِع (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَامِع (definite informal singular triptote)
جَامِع (construct informal singular triptote)
جَامِعٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَامِعُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جَامِعُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
جَامِعًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَامِعَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جَامِعَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
جَامِعٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَامِعِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
جَامِعِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
جَامِعَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْجَامِعَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
جَامِعَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
جَامِعَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَامِعَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
جَامِعَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
جَامِعَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَامِعَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
جَامِعَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
جَامِعَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْجَامِعَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
جَامِعَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
جَوَامِع (broken-form diptote indefinite informal plural)
الْجَوَامِع (broken-form definite diptote informal plural)
جَوَامِع (broken-form construct diptote informal plural)
جَوَامِعُ (broken-form diptote indefinite nominative plural)
الْجَوَامِعُ (broken-form definite diptote nominative plural)
جَوَامِعُ (broken-form construct diptote nominative plural)
جَوَامِعَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite plural)
الْجَوَامِعَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote plural)
جَوَامِعَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote plural)
جَوَامِعَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite plural)
الْجَوَامِعِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive plural)
جَوَامِعِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive plural)

Egyptian Arabic: جامع (gāmiʕ)

→ Lishana Deni: גׄימע (jemaʿ)

→ Persian: جامع (jâme')

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: جامع (cami)
Turkish: cami
→ Albanian: xhami
→ Armenian: ճամի (čami)
→ Bulgarian: джами́я (džamíja)
→ Greek: τζαμί (tzamí)
→ Hungarian: dzsámi
→ Ladino: djami
→ Laz: ჯამე (came), ნჯამე (ncame) — Arkabi
→ Macedonian: џамија (džamija)
→ Romanian: geamie
→ Serbo-Croatian: džámija, џа́мија
→ Uyghur: جامى (jami)

Derived from the active participle of جَمَعَ (jamaʕa, “to collect, gather”).

الْجَامِع الْأَزْهَر


مدير

ar-noun

مُدِير • (mudīr) m (plural مُدِيرُون (mudīrūn) or مُدَراء (mudarāʔ), feminine مُدِيرَة (mudīra))

مُدِير (canonical)
mudīr (romanization)
مُدِيرُون (plural)
مُدَراء (plural)
مُدِيرَة (feminine)
مُدِير (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِير (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
مُدِير (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
مُدِيرَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
مُدِيرٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
مُدِيرٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُدِيرَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
مُدِيرَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُدِيرَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُدِيرَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
مُدِيرِين (indefinite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرِي (construct informal masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
مُدِيرُونَ (indefinite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدِيرُو (construct masculine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
مُدِيرِينَ (accusative indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرِي (accusative construct masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرِينَ (genitive indefinite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرِي (construct genitive masculine plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الْمُدِيرَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
مُدِيرَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Azerbaijani: müdir

→ Chagatai: مدیر

Uyghur: مۇدىر (mudir)

Uzbek: mudir

→ Hindustani: mudīr

Hindi: मुदीर

desc

Urdu: مُدِیر

Urdu: مُدِیر

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: مدیر (müdîr)
Turkish: müdür
→ Albanian: mudir
→ Armenian: միւտիւր (miwtiwr), միւդիւր (miwdiwr)
→ English: mudir
→ Macedonian: мудур (mudur)
→ Romanian: mudir

→ Pashto: مدیر

→ Persian: مدیر (modir)

→ Swahili: mudiri

→ Turkmen: müdir

Derived from the active participle of أَدَارَ (ʔadāra).


رئيس

ar-noun

رَئِيس • (raʔīs) m (plural رُؤَسَاء (ruʔasāʔ), feminine رَئِيسَة (raʔīsa))

رَئِيس (canonical)
raʔīs (romanization)
رُؤَسَاء (plural)
رَئِيسَة (feminine)
رَئِيس (indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيس (definite informal masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيس (construct informal masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَة (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَة (ar-infl-a definite feminine informal singular triptote)
رَئِيسَة (ar-infl-a construct feminine informal singular triptote)
رَئِيسٌ (indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسُ (definite masculine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسُ (construct masculine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةٌ (ar-infl-a feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَةُ (ar-infl-a definite feminine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةُ (ar-infl-a construct feminine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسًا (accusative indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَ (accusative definite masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَ (accusative construct masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةً (accusative ar-infl-a feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite feminine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct feminine singular triptote)
رَئِيسٍ (genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسِ (definite genitive masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسِ (construct genitive masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةٍ (ar-infl-a feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَةِ (ar-infl-a definite feminine genitive singular triptote)
رَئِيسَةِ (ar-infl-a construct feminine genitive singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْن (dual indefinite informal masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَيْن (definite dual informal masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْ (construct dual informal masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite informal singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَتَيْن (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine informal singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine informal singular triptote)
رَئِيسَانِ (dual indefinite masculine nominative singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَانِ (definite dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَا (construct dual masculine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَتَانِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَا (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine nominative singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَيْنِ (accusative definite dual masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْ (accusative construct dual masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a dual feminine indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَتَيْنِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite dual feminine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْ (accusative ar-infl-a construct dual feminine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite masculine singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَيْنِ (definite dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَيْ (construct dual genitive masculine singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a dual feminine genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الرَّئِيسَتَيْنِ (ar-infl-a definite dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
رَئِيسَتَيْ (ar-infl-a construct dual feminine genitive singular triptote)
رُؤَسَاء (broken-form diptote indefinite informal masculine plural)
الرُّؤَسَاء (broken-form definite diptote informal masculine plural)
رُؤَسَاء (broken-form construct diptote informal masculine plural)
رَئِيسَات (feminine indefinite informal plural sound-form)
الرَّئِيسَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
رَئِيسَات (construct feminine informal plural sound-form)
رُؤَسَاءُ (broken-form diptote indefinite masculine nominative plural)
الرُّؤَسَاءُ (broken-form definite diptote masculine nominative plural)
رُؤَسَاءُ (broken-form construct diptote masculine nominative plural)
رَئِيسَاتٌ (feminine indefinite nominative plural sound-form)
الرَّئِيسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
رَئِيسَاتُ (construct feminine nominative plural sound-form)
رُؤَسَاءَ (accusative broken-form diptote indefinite masculine plural)
الرُّؤَسَاءَ (accusative broken-form definite diptote masculine plural)
رُؤَسَاءَ (accusative broken-form construct diptote masculine plural)
رَئِيسَاتٍ (accusative feminine indefinite plural sound-form)
الرَّئِيسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
رَئِيسَاتِ (accusative construct feminine plural sound-form)
رُؤَسَاءَ (broken-form diptote genitive indefinite masculine plural)
الرُّؤَسَاءِ (broken-form definite diptote genitive masculine plural)
رُؤَسَاءِ (broken-form construct diptote genitive masculine plural)
رَئِيسَاتٍ (feminine genitive indefinite plural sound-form)
الرَّئِيسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)
رَئِيسَاتِ (construct feminine genitive plural sound-form)

→ Azerbaijani: rəis

→ Catalan: rais

→ Middle Armenian: ռայիս (ṙayis)

Armenian: ռես (ṙes)

→ Persian: رئیس (ra'is), رییس (ra'is)

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: رئیس (reʾis), رییس (reʾis)

Turkish: reis

→ Urdu: رئیس (ra'is)

→ Sicilian: rais, raissi

→ Indonesian: rais

→ Swahili: rais

→ Uyghur: رەئىس (re'is)

→ Uzbek: rais

→ Portuguese: arrais

→ Spanish: arráez

فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb رَأَسَ (raʔasa, “to be at the head”).


جهنم

جَهَنَّم (canonical)
jahannam (romanization)
جَهَنَّم (definite diptote informal singular)
جَهَنَّمُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
جَهَنَّمَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
جَهَنَّمَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

→ Armenian: ջանդամ (ǰandam), ջհանդամ (ǰhandam), ջահանդամ (ǰahandam), ջհաննամ (ǰhannam), ջայնամ (ǰaynam), ջահնամ (ǰahnam)

→ Bashkir: йәһәннәм (yəhənnəm)

→ English: Jahannam

→ Karaim: джаханам (cahanam)

→ Kazakh: жаһаннам (jahannam)

→ Malay: jahanam

desctree

→ Old Anatolian Turkish: جهنم (cehennem)
Azerbaijani: cəhənnəm
Ottoman Turkish: جهنم (cehennem)
Turkish: cehennem
→ Abkhaz: џьаҳаным (džaḥanəm)
→ Bulgarian: дженде́м (džendém), джанде́м (džandém)
→ Gagauz: cendem
→ Macedonian: џенем (dženem)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: џехѐнем, џехѐннем, Џехѐнем, Џехѐннем
Latin script: džehènem, džehènnem, Džehènem, Džehènnem

→ Classical Persian: جَهَنَّم (jahannam)
→ Bengali: জাহান্নাম (jahannam)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਜਹੰਨਮ (jahannam)
Shahmukhi script: جہنم (jahannam)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: जहन्नुम (jahannum), जहन्नम (jahannam)
Urdu: جَہَنُّم (jahannum), جَہَنَّم (jahannam)

→ Swahili: jahanamu

→ Tabasaran: жегьеннем (žehennem)

→ Turkmen: jähennem

Borrowed from Aramaic גֵּיהִנָּם (gēhinnām), from גֵּיא בֶן הִנֹּם (gē ḇen hinnōm, “valley of the son of Hinom”). The vocalization suggests that it may have been borrowed via Ge'ez ገሀነም (gähännäm).


وقف

ar-noun

وَقْف • (waqf) m (plural أَوْقَاف (ʔawqāf))

وَقْف (canonical)
waqf (romanization)
أَوْقَاف (plural)
وَقْف (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَقْف (definite informal singular triptote)
وَقْف (construct informal singular triptote)
وَقْفٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَقْفُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
وَقْفُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
وَقْفًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَقْفَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
وَقْفَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
وَقْفٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَقْفِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
وَقْفِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْن (dual indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْوَقْفَيْن (definite dual informal singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْ (construct dual informal singular triptote)
وَقْفَانِ (dual indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْوَقْفَانِ (definite dual nominative singular triptote)
وَقْفَا (construct dual nominative singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْنِ (accusative dual indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَقْفَيْنِ (accusative definite dual singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْ (accusative construct dual singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْنِ (dual genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْوَقْفَيْنِ (definite dual genitive singular triptote)
وَقْفَيْ (construct dual genitive singular triptote)
أَوْقَاف (broken-form indefinite informal plural triptote)
الْأَوْقَاف (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
أَوْقَاف (broken-form construct informal plural triptote)
أَوْقَافٌ (broken-form indefinite nominative plural triptote)
الْأَوْقَافُ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
أَوْقَافُ (broken-form construct nominative plural triptote)
أَوْقَافًا (accusative broken-form indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَوْقَافَ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
أَوْقَافَ (accusative broken-form construct plural triptote)
أَوْقَافٍ (broken-form genitive indefinite plural triptote)
الْأَوْقَافِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)
أَوْقَافِ (broken-form construct genitive plural triptote)

→ English: waqf

→ Azerbaijani: vəqf

→ Bengali: ওয়াকফ (ẇakph)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: وقف (vakıf, vakf), վագըֆ (vakıf), վագֆ (vakf) — Armeno-Turkish
Turkish: vakıf
→ Albanian: vakëf
→ Armenian: վաքֆ (vakʻf), վաքըֆ (vakʻəf)
→ Greek: βακούφι (vakoúfi)
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ва̏куф
Latin script: vȁkuf

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਵਕਫ਼ (vakaf)

Shahmukhi script: وقف (vaqf)

→ Urdu: وقف (vaqf)

→ Uzbek: vaqf

→ Azerbaijani: övqaf

→ Persian: اوقاف

Urdu: اوقاف (oqāf)

→ Ottoman Turkish: اوقاف

→ Turkish: evkaf

→ Uyghur: ئەۋقاپ (ewqap)

وَقْفِيّ

relating to a waqf system or endowment system

(Islam) a waqf, religious endowment, endowment fund