كرج

كُرْج (canonical)
kurj (romanization)
كُرْجِيّ (masculine singulative)
كُرْج (collective indefinite informal triptote)
الْكُرْج (collective definite informal triptote)
كُرْج (collective construct informal triptote)
كُرْجٌ (collective indefinite nominative triptote)
الْكُرْجُ (collective definite nominative triptote)
كُرْجُ (collective construct nominative triptote)
كُرْجًا (accusative collective indefinite triptote)
الْكُرْجَ (accusative collective definite triptote)
كُرْجَ (accusative collective construct triptote)
كُرْجٍ (collective genitive indefinite triptote)
الْكُرْجِ (collective definite genitive triptote)
كُرْجِ (collective construct genitive triptote)
كُرْجِي (collective indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْكُرْجِي (collective definite informal singulative triptote)
كُرْجِي (collective construct informal singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيٌّ (collective indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْكُرْجِيُّ (collective definite nominative singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيُّ (collective construct nominative singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيًّا (accusative collective indefinite singulative triptote)
الْكُرْجِيَّ (accusative collective definite singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيَّ (accusative collective construct singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيٍّ (collective genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْكُرْجِيِّ (collective definite genitive singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيِّ (collective construct genitive singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيَّيْن (collective dual indefinite informal singulative triptote)
الْكُرْجِيَّيْن (collective definite dual informal singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيَّيْ (collective construct dual informal singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيَّانِ (collective dual indefinite nominative singulative triptote)
الْكُرْجِيَّانِ (collective definite dual nominative singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيَّا (collective construct dual nominative singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيَّيْنِ (accusative collective dual indefinite singulative triptote)
الْكُرْجِيَّيْنِ (accusative collective definite dual singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيَّيْ (accusative collective construct dual singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيَّيْنِ (collective dual genitive indefinite singulative triptote)
الْكُرْجِيَّيْنِ (collective definite dual genitive singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيَّيْ (collective construct dual genitive singulative triptote)
كُرْجِيِّين (indefinite informal masculine paucal sound-form)
الْكُرْجِيِّين (definite informal masculine paucal sound-form)
كُرْجِيِّي (construct informal masculine paucal sound-form)
كُرْجِيُّونَ (indefinite masculine nominative paucal sound-form)
الْكُرْجِيُّونَ (definite masculine nominative paucal sound-form)
كُرْجِيُّو (construct masculine nominative paucal sound-form)
كُرْجِيِّينَ (accusative indefinite masculine paucal sound-form)
الْكُرْجِيِّينَ (accusative definite masculine paucal sound-form)
كُرْجِيِّي (accusative construct masculine paucal sound-form)
كُرْجِيِّينَ (genitive indefinite masculine paucal sound-form)
الْكُرْجِيِّينَ (definite genitive masculine paucal sound-form)
كُرْجِيِّي (construct genitive masculine paucal sound-form)

(collective, historical or obsolete) Georgians (especially in the Middle Ages)


المسجد الحرام

ar-proper noun

الْمَسْجِد الْحَرَام

الْمَسْجِد الْحَرَام • (al-masjid al-ḥarām) m

الْمَسْجِد الْحَرَام (canonical)
al-masjid al-ḥarām (romanization)
الْمَسْجِد الْحَرَام (definite informal singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدُ الْحَرَامُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدَ الْحَرَامَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Literally, “the sacred/inviolable mosque”.

lit

[…]فَوَلِّ وَجْهَكَ شَطْرَ ٱلْمَسْجِدِ ٱلْحَرَامِ وَحَيْثُ مَا كُنْتُمْ فَوَلُّوا وُجُوهَكُمْ شَطْرَهُ[…]

[…] so turn your face (in prayer) in the direction of the Sacred Mosque (in Mecca), and wherever you are turn your faces in its direction; […]

[…]fa-walli wajhaka šaṭra l-masjidi l-ḥarāmi waḥayṯu mā kuntum fawallū wujūhakum šaṭrahu[…]

" لَا تُشَدُّ الرِّحَالُ إِلَّا إِلَىٰ ثَلَاثَةِ مَسَاجِدَ إِلَىٰ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ وَإِلَىٰ الْمَسْجِدِ الأَقْصَىٰ وَإِلَىٰ مَسْجِدِي هَٰذَا ".

"Bind not the camels' saddles (i.e., go not on a [pilgrim's] journey) but to three mosques: to the Sacred Mosque (in Mecca) and to the Far Mosque (in Jerusalem) and to this mosque of mine."

" lā tušaddu r-riḥālu ʔillā ʔilā ṯalāṯati masājida ʔilā al-masjidi l-ḥarāmi waʔilā l-masjidi l-ʔaqṣā waʔilā masjidī hāḏā ".

تعمل الجهات المعنية في السعودية على قدم وساق لتوسعة صحن الطواف في المسجد الحرام بمكة المكرمة، ورفع طاقته الاستيعابية من 48 ألف طائف في الساعة إلى 105 آلاف طائف، والانتهاء من مراحل المشروع الثلاث قبل نهاية حج 2015.

2013 July 20, Haya Al-Sahli, “توسعات ضخمة للحرم المكي [Huge Expansions of Al Haram of Mecca]”, in Al Jazeera:

The concerned authorities in Saudi Arabia are working in full swing to expand the circumambulation hall in the Great Mosque in Mecca, and to raise its capacity from 48 thousand pilgrims per hour to 105 thousand, and to complete the three phases of the project before the end of the 2015 hajj.

Great Mosque of Mecca
Great Mosque of Mecca

(Islam) a reference to the Kaaba or the general area of the site thereof, hence the Great Mosque of Mecca/Masjid al-Haram


الآخرة

ar-proper noun

الآخِرَة • (al-ʔāḵira) f

الآخِرَة (canonical)
al-ʔāḵira (romanization)

Ellipsis of الدَّارُ الْآخِرَة (ad-dāru l-ʔāḵira) or الْحَيَاةُ الْآخِرَة (al-ḥayātu l-ʔāḵira).

ellipsis

الدَّارُ الْآخِرَة

آخِرَة آخرة#Arabic


تبريز

ar-proper noun

تَبْرِيز • (tabrīz) f

تَبْرِيز (canonical)
tabrīz (romanization)
تَبْرِيز (definite diptote informal singular)
تَبْرِيزُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
تَبْرِيزَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
تَبْرِيزَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

From Persian تبریز (tabriz), from Old Tati.

Tabriz (a city in East Azerbaijan Province, Iran)


طربيل

طِرْبِيل • (ṭirbīl) f

طِرْبِيل (canonical)
ṭirbīl (romanization)
طِرْبِيل (definite diptote informal singular)
طِرْبِيلُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
طِرْبِيلَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
طِرْبِيلَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
طُرَيْبِيل (alternative)

Tirbil (a village in the Western end of the Iraq, at the only official border crossing point to Jordan)


عروبة

اَلْعَرُوبَة

عَرُوبَة or اَلْعَرُوبَة • (ʕarūba or al-ʕarūba) f

عَرُوبَة (canonical)
اَلْعَرُوبَة (canonical)
ʕarūba (romanization)
al-ʕarūba (romanization)
عَرُوبَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
عَرُوبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
عَرُوبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
عَرُوبَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

Abu Mansur Mauhub al-Jawaliqi
Ubayy ibn Ka'b
seven heavens

Borrowed from Aramaic עֲרוּבְתָּא (ʿărūḇtā, “eve; Friday”), referring originally to the eve of Sabbath, cognate with native Arabic غُرُوب (ḡurūb, “sundown”), and further Al-Jawālīqīy, in his book about Arabicized terminology, notes it to be in Nabataean the name of Athena, seemingly confusing with Aphrodite, so as with every Old Arabic weekday the name is conceived a god and planet, here Venus, harmonizing with Latin diēs Veneris. This is further confirmed by Ubayy ibn Kaʕb’s Qurʔān recension having يَوْمِ العَرُوبَةِ الْكُبْرَى (yawmi l-ʕarūbati l-kubrā) in 62:9, where الْكُبْرَى (al-kubrā) reflects Cypris, Cypria. The name of the seventh heaven عَرُوبَاء (ʕarūbāʔ) ~ عِرْبِيَاء (ʕirbiyāʔ) ~ عَرِيبَاء (ʕarībāʔ) thus must be interpreted as representing utmost love or climax, etymologically corresponding to this religious heyday of the week.

bor+

days of the week: أَيَّامُ ٱلْأُسْبُوعِ فِي مَا قَبْلَ ٱلْإِسْلَام: أَوْل~أَوَّل · أَهْوَن~أَوْهَد~أَهْوَد · جُبَار · دُبَار · مُؤْنِس · عَرُوبَة · شِيَار [edit]


عليون

ar-proper noun

عِلِّيُّون • (ʕilliyyūn) m

عِلِّيُّون (canonical)
ʕilliyyūn (romanization)
عِلِّيِّين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
عِلِّيُّونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
عِلِّيِّينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
عِلِّيِّينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)

From a merger of Hebrew עֶלְיוֹן (ʿelyṓn, “high, upper; God”) and the root ع ل ي (ʕ l y), with the last segment of the Hebrew word being taken to be a masculine plural suffix appended to عِلِّيّ (ʕilliyy), hence blending with the pluralizing inflection عِلِّيّ (ʕilliyy) + ـُونَ (-ūna).

ar-root

ع ل ي (ʕ l y)

suffix

عِلِّيّ (ʕilliyy) + ـُونَ (-ūna)

The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:

the heaven, Heaven, the empyrean, or the welkin, a place that’s only accessible to divines. It’s usually decipted higher than the seven heavens and the Heavenly chamber.

the paradise (garden group), Paradise, Elysium, or the Garden of Eden.

the uppermost paradise of the celestial garden.

a list of deeds of mortals kept in such a place

godly wardens who keep a list of deeds of mortals or other special knowledge

كَلَّا إِنَّ كِتَابَ الْأَبْرَارِ لَفِي عِلِّيِّينَ وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا عِلِّيُّونَ

Forsooth the record of the righteous is in ʿilliyyīn, and what makes you know what ʿilliyyūn is?

kallā ʔinna kitāba l-ʔabrāri lafī ʕilliyyīna wamā ʔadrāka mā ʕilliyyūna


هجر

هَجَر (canonical)
hajar (romanization)
هَجَر (definite informal singular triptote)
هَجَرٌ (definite nominative singular triptote)
هَجَرًا (accusative definite singular triptote)
هَجَرٍ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Old name of Alhasa (in modern-day Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia)


مجلس الأمة

ar-proper noun

مَجْلِس اَلأُمَّة

مَجْلِس اَلأُمَّة • (majlis al-ʔumma) m

مَجْلِس اَلأُمَّة (canonical)
majlis al-ʔumma (romanization)
مَجْلِس الْأُمَّة (definite informal singular triptote)
مَجْلِسُ الْأُمَّةِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَجْلِسَ الْأُمَّةِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَجْلِسِ الْأُمَّةِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

From مَجْلِس (majlis, “council”) + اَلْأُمَّة (al-ʔumma, “the nation”), literally “The Council of the Nation”.

com

(Kuwait) Kuwait's Parliament, officially known in English as the Kuwait National Assembly


نذير

ar-proper noun

نَذِير • (naḏīr) m

نَذِير (canonical)
naḏīr (romanization)
نَذِير (definite diptote informal singular)
نَذِيرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
نَذِيرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
نَذِيرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)


عبد المسيح

عَبْد الْمَسِيح

عَبْد الْمَسِيح • (ʕabd al-masīḥ) m

عَبْد الْمَسِيح (canonical)
ʕabd al-masīḥ (romanization)
عَبْد الْمَسِيح (definite informal singular triptote)
عَبْدُ الْمَسِيحِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
عَبْدَ الْمَسِيحِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
عَبْدِ الْمَسِيحِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: Əbdülməsih

→ Persian: عبدالمسیح ('abd-ol-masih)

→ Turkish: Abdülmesih

Literally, “servant of the Messiah”. Compare Classical Syriac ܥܒܕ ܡܫܝܚܐ (ʕaḇd-mšīḥā/ʕḇeḏ-mšiḥo).

cog

ʕaḇd-mšīḥā/ʕḇeḏ-mšiḥo


تقلا

ar-proper noun

تَقْلَا • (taqlā) f

تَقْلَا (canonical)
taqlā (romanization)

a female given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Thecla


هيلانة

هِيلَانَة • (hīlāna) f

هِيلَانَة (canonical)
hīlāna (romanization)

a female given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Helen


ميثوديوس

مِيثُودِيُوس

مِيثُودِيُوس • (mīṯūdiyūs) m

مِيثُودِيُوس (canonical)
mīṯūdiyūs (romanization)

a male given name, equivalent to English Methodius


إغناطيوس

إِغْنَاطِيُوس

إِغْنَاطِيُوس • (ʔiḡnāṭiyūs) m

إِغْنَاطِيُوس (canonical)
ʔiḡnāṭiyūs (romanization)

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Ignatius


ثيودوسيوس

ثِيُودُوسِيُوس

ثِيُودُوسِيُوس • (ṯiyūdūsiyūs) m

ثِيُودُوسِيُوس (canonical)
ṯiyūdūsiyūs (romanization)

a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Theodosius


سركيس

سَرْكِيس • (sarkīs) m

سَرْكِيس (canonical)
sarkīs (romanization)

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܪܓܝܣ (Sargis), ultimately from Latin Sergius.

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Sergius


مكاريوس

مَكَارِيُوس • (makāriyūs) m

مَكَارِيُوس (canonical)
makāriyūs (romanization)

a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Macarius


أنطونيوس

أَنْطُونِيُوس

أَنْطُونِيُوس • (ʔanṭūniyūs) m

أَنْطُونِيُوس (canonical)
ʔanṭūniyūs (romanization)

a male given name, equivalent to English Antonius


جستينيان

جُسْتِينِيَان

جُسْتِينِيَان • (justīniyān) m

جُسْتِينِيَان (canonical)
justīniyān (romanization)

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Justinian


قسطنطين

قُسْطَنْطِين

قُسْطَنْطِين • (qusṭanṭīn) m

قُسْطَنْطِين (canonical)
qusṭanṭīn (romanization)

a male given name from Latin, equivalent to English Constantine


أناستاسيوس

أَنَاسْتَاسِيُوس

أَنَاسْتَاسِيُوس • (ʔanāstāsiyūs) m

أَنَاسْتَاسِيُوس (canonical)
ʔanāstāsiyūs (romanization)

a male given name, equivalent to English Anastasius


مايكل

مَايْكَل or مَايْكِل • (māykal or māykil) m

مَايْكَل (canonical)
مَايْكِل (canonical)
māykal (romanization)
māykil (romanization)

From English Michael. Doublet of مِيكَائِيل (mīkāʔīl), مِيخَائِيل (mīḵāʔīl).

doublet

Doublet of مِيكَائِيل (mīkāʔīl)

a male given name, equivalent to English Michael


ديفيد

ar-proper noun

دَيْفِيد • (dayfīd) m

دَيْفِيد (canonical)
dayfīd (romanization)

a male given name, equivalent to English David


جيمس

جِيمْس • (jēms) m

a male given name, equivalent to English James


وليم

وِلْيَم (canonical)
wilyam (romanization)

a male given name from English, equivalent to English William


ريتشارد

رِيتْشَارْد • (rītšārd) m

رِيتْشَارْد (canonical)
rītšārd (romanization)

a male given name, equivalent to English Richard


مارك

مَارْك • (mārk) m

a male given name, equivalent to English Mark


براين

بْرَايَن • (brāyan) m

بْرَايَن (canonical)
brāyan (romanization)

a male given name, equivalent to English Brian or Bryan


ستيفن

سْتِيفَن • (stīfan) m

سْتِيفَن (canonical)
stīfan (romanization)

a male given name, equivalent to English Stephen


مايك

مَايْك • (māyk) m

a male given name, equivalent to English Mike


فتح الله

فَتْح اللّٰه

فَتْح اللّٰه • (fatḥ allāh) m

فَتْح اللّٰه (canonical)
fatḥ allāh (romanization)
فَتْح الله (definite informal singular triptote)
فَتْحُ اللهِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
فَتْحَ اللهِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
فَتْحِ اللهِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: Fətulla

desc

→ Chinese: 法薩拉 /法萨拉 (Fǎsàlā) (transliteration)

→ Persian: فتحالله (fath-ollâh)

→ Portuguese: Fatela

Composed of فَتْح (fatḥ, “victory”) + اللّٰه (allāh, “God”), literally “victory of God”.

compound

a male given name, Fath Allah, Fathallah, or Fathullah


نصر الله

ar-proper noun

نَصْر اللَّٰه

نَصْر اللَّٰه • (naṣr allāh) m

نَصْر اللَّٰه (canonical)
naṣr allāh (romanization)
نَصْر اللَّٰه (definite informal singular triptote)
نَصْرُ اللَّٰهِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
نَصْرَ اللَّٰهِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
نَصْرِ اللَّٰهِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Azerbaijani: Nəsrulla

Bengali: নসরুল্লাহ (nôsrullah)

Persian: نصرالله (nasrollâh)

Composed of نَصْر (naṣr, “victory”) + اللَّٰه (allāh, “God”), literally “victory of God”.


اللاذقية

ar-proper noun

اللَّاذِقِيَّة

اللَّاذِقِيَّة • (al-lāḏiqiyya) f

اللَّاذِقِيَّة (canonical)
al-lāḏiqiyya (romanization)
اللَّاذِقِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
اللَّاذِقِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
اللَّاذِقِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
اللَّاذِقِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

→ Azerbaijani: Laziqiyyə

→ Chagatai: لاذقیه

Uyghur: لازىقىيە (laziqiye)

Uzbek: Loziqiya

desctree

→ Classical Persian: لَاذِقِیَّه (lāziqiyya)
Dari: لَاذِقِیَه (lāziqiya)
Iranian Persian: لَاذِقِیِّه (lâzeġiyye)
Tajik: Лозиқия (Loziqiya)

→ Ottoman Turkish: لاذقیه (lâzıkiyye, lazkiye), لازقیه (lâzıkiyye, lazkiye)
Turkish: Lazkiye

→ Punjabi: لاذِقِیَہ (lāẕiqiyah)

→ Urdu: لاذِقِیَہ (lāziqiya)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Λαοδίκεια (Laodíkeia).


طرطوس

ar-proper noun

طَرْطُوس • (ṭarṭūs) m

طَرْطُوس (canonical)
ṭarṭūs (romanization)
طَرْطُوس (definite diptote informal singular)
طَرْطُوسُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
طَرْطُوسَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
طَرْطُوسَ (definite diptote genitive singular)


أم الحجار السود

أُمّ الْحِجَار السُّود

أُمّ الْحِجَار السُّود • (ʔumm al-ḥijār as-sūd) f

أُمّ الْحِجَار السُّود (canonical)
ʔumm al-ḥijār as-sūd (romanization)
أُمّ الْحِجَار السُّود (definite informal singular triptote)
أُمُّ الْحِجَارِ السُّودِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
أُمَّ الْحِجَارِ السُّودِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
أُمِّ الْحِجَارِ السُّودِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Literally, “the mother of black stones”.


علي بابا

عَلِيّ بَابَا

عَلِيّ بَابَا • (ʕaliyy bābā) m

عَلِيّ بَابَا (canonical)
ʕaliyy bābā (romanization)


علي علعل

عَلِي عُلْعُل

عَلِي عُلْعُل • (ʕalī ʕulʕul) m

عَلِي عُلْعُل (canonical)
ʕalī ʕulʕul (romanization)

علي علعل طبخ برغل
إجا ليصبو حرق ...

Ali Ouloul, the main character of a well-known Syrian nursery rhyme.


طرابلسي

طَرَابُلْسِيّ

طَرَابُلْسِيّ • (ṭarābulsiyy) m or f

طَرَابُلْسِيّ (canonical)
ṭarābulsiyy (romanization)
طَرَابُلْسِي (definite diptote informal singular)
طَرَابُلْسِيُّ (definite diptote nominative singular)
طَرَابُلْسِيَّ (accusative definite diptote singular)
طَرَابُلْسِيَّ (definite diptote genitive singular)
الطَّرَابُلْسِيّ (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

طَرَابُلْسِيّ:di

Relative adjective (nisba) composed of طَرَابُلُس (ṭarābulus, “Tripoli”) + ـِيّ (-iyy).


عاشوراء

ar-proper noun

عَاشُورَاء • (ʕāšūrāʔ) m

عَاشُورَاء (canonical)
ʕāšūrāʔ (romanization)
عَاشُورَاء (definite diptote informal singular)
عَاشُورَاءُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
عَاشُورَاءَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
عَاشُورَاءَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

عَاشُورَاء:di

desc

Gulf Arabic: عاشوراء (ʕāšūrāʔ), عاشور (ʕāšūr) (dialectal, Bahrain)

→ Bengali: আশুরা (aśura)

→ English: Ashura

desctree

→ Javanese: ꦱꦸꦫ (Sura)
→ Sundanese: ᮞᮥᮛ (Sura)

→ Northern Kurdish: eşûra

→ Persian: عاشورا ('âšurâ)

→ Turkish: Aşure

desc

→ Urdu: عاشورا ('āśorā)

→ Urdu: عاشورا ('āśorā)

From the root ع ش ر (ʕ š r), related to the number 10.

ar-root

ع ش ر (ʕ š r)

Ashura, the tenth day of the first Islamic month of Muharram, a Muslim holiday


جمهورية كوريا الديمقراطية الشعبية

ar-noun

جُمْهُورِيَّة كُورِيَا الدِيمُقْرَاطِيَّة الشَعْبِيَّة • (jumhūriyya(t) kūriyā d-dīmuqrāṭiyya(t) aš-šaʕbiyya) f

Democratic People's Republic of Korea#English:_Q423

Democratic People's Republic of Korea (official name of North Korea: a country in East Asia)

en-جمهورية_كوريا_الديمقراطية_الشعبية-ar-name-1NKp8083


كلة

كَلَة (canonical)
كِلَة (canonical)
kala (romanization)
kila (romanization)
كَلَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
كِلَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
كَلَةٌ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
كِلَةٌ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
كَلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
كِلَةً (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
كَلَةٍ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
كِلَةٍ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قَلْعَة (alternative)

From Malay kuala (“confluence”), or from Malay Kedah or from Malay Kelang.

The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:

Kuala Kedah (a port town in Kedah, Malaysia), which connects Alor Setar to the west coast of the Malacca peninsula and had a monopoly on the trade of elephant tusks, black pepper, and tin as of the 18th century

Klang (a port city in Selangor, Malaysia), Port Klang being the largest port of Malaysia and heavily affected by tin mining

فخرجت إلى الساحل أربد بكلة وهذا أول الهند ومنتهى مسير المراكب لا يتهيّأ لها أن يتجاوزها وألا غرقت قال فلما وصلت إلى كلة رأيته وهي عظيمة عالية السور كثيرة البساتين غزيرة الماء ووجدت بها معدن الرصاص القلعي لا يكون إلا في قلعتها في سائر الدنيا، وفي هذه القلعة تضرب السيوف القلعية، وهي الهندية العتيقة … وأهل هذه القلعة يمتنعون على ملكها إذا أرادوا يطيعونه إن أحبوا ورسمهم رسم الصين في ترك الذبائح وليس في جميع الدنيا معدن الرصاص القلعي إلا في هذه القلعة وبينهما وبين الصين ثلثمائة فرسخ وحولها مدن ورساتيق وقرى ولهم أحكام وحبوس وخبايات وأكلهم البر والتمور وبقولهم كلها تباع وزنا وأرغفة خبزهم تباع عددا ولا حمامات لهم بل عندهم عين جارية يغتسلون فيها ودرهمهم يزن ثلثي درهم ويعرف بالفهري ولهم فلوس يتعاملون بها ويلبسون كأهل الصين الإفرند الصيني المثمن وملكها دون ملك الصين ويخطب لملك الصين وقبلته إليه وبيت عبادته له.

c. 950, أبو دلف مسعر بن مهلهل [ʾAbū Dulaf Misʿar Ibn Muhalhal], edited by Kurd von Schlözer, De itinere Asiatico commentarium, published 1845 ^(WC) ᴳᴮ, pages 18–19:

And I went off to the dusty shore of Kala, which is the first and ultimate end of India for vessels, as nobody even dares to imagine to pass by it since he would drown. When I arrived at Kala, I conned it and it is large and has high walls, many gardens and plenty of water, and I found mines of tin not found in the rest of the world but in Qalʿa, and in this Qalʿa one forges the Qalʿaite swords, the excellent Indian ones, and the populace of this Qalʿa withstands its king when it wants and abides by him when it lists, and their tradition is like the tradition of China, refraining from slaughtering beasts, and there aren’t in all the world tin mines but in this Qalʿa, and between them two and China are three-hundred parasang, and there are towns, rural districts and villages, and they have jurisdiction, jails, and corbans, and their food is wheat and dates and all their vegetables they buy by scales, and their bread is bread-rolls they buy by count. They have no baths but a running spring in which they wash, and their dirham weighs as a third-dirham and is known as Fahrī, and they have fulūs with which they commerce, and they dress like the people of China in dear Chinese silks, and their king is subordinate to the King of China, reports to the King of China, his praying direction is to him, his place of sacrifice is towards him.


سفر برلك

ar-proper noun

سَفَر بَرْلِك

سَفَر بَرْلِك (canonical)
safar barlik (romanization)

From Ottoman Turkish سفربرلك (seferberlik, “mobilization”), used especially of the mobilization for what became World War I.

bor

The war in Ottoman territories in the eastern Mediterranean 1913-1918 and its consequent effects on civilians.


رأس السنة

ar-proper noun

رَأْس السَّنَة

رَأْس السَّنَة • (raʔs as-sana) ?

رَأْس السَّنَة (canonical)
raʔs as-sana (romanization)
رَأْس السَّنَة (definite informal singular triptote)
رَأْسُ السَّنَةِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
رَأْسَ السَّنَةِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
رَأْسِ السَّنَةِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Calque of Hebrew רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה (rosh hashaná, literally “head of the year”).

calque

רֹאשׁ הַשָּׁנָה

(Judaism) Rosh Hashanah, Jewish New Year


يوم الغفران

ar-proper noun

يَوْم الْغُفْرَان

يَوْم الْغُفْرَان • (yawm al-ḡufrān) m

يَوْم الْغُفْرَان (canonical)
yawm al-ḡufrān (romanization)
يَوْم الْغُفْرَان (definite informal singular triptote)
يَوْمُ الْغُفْرَانِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
يَوْمَ الْغُفْرَانِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
يَوْمِ الْغُفْرَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Derived from Hebrew יוֹם כִּפּוּר (yom kipúr, literally “day of atonement”).

der

יוֹם כִּפּוּר

(Judaism) Yom Kippur, the Jewish Day of Atonement.


كشمير

ar-proper noun

كَشْمِير • (kašmīr) m

كَشْمِير (canonical)
kašmīr (romanization)
كَشْمِير (definite diptote informal singular)
كَشْمِيرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
كَشْمِيرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
كَشْمِيرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
قِشْمِير (alternative)

Borrowed from Persian کشمیر (kašmir), possibly through Urdu کشمیر (kaśmīr).

Kashmir (a contested geographic region of South Asia in the northern part of the Indian subcontinent, located between (and de facto divided between) India, Pakistan and China)


الشاش

الشَّاش • (aš-šāš) ?

الشَّاش (canonical)
aš-šāš (romanization)


شكور

ar-adj

الشَكُور • (aš-šakūr)

الشَكُور (canonical)
aš-šakūr (romanization)

Characteristic adjective. From the root ش ك ر (š k r).

ar-root

ش ك ر (š k r)

(Islam) Ash-Shakur the Grateful, the All-thankful, one of the names of God (الله) in Islam.


يوم الكفارة

ar-proper noun

يَوْم الْكَفَّارَة

يَوْم الْكَفَّارَة • (yawm al-kaffāra) m

يَوْم الْكَفَّارَة (canonical)
yawm al-kaffāra (romanization)
يَوْم الْكَفَّارَة (definite informal singular triptote)
يَوْمُ الْكَفَّارَةِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
يَوْمَ الْكَفَّارَةِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
يَوْمِ الْكَفَّارَةِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
يَوْم ٱلْكَفَّٰرَة (alternative)

der

יוֹם כִּפּוּר


باريز

ar-proper noun

بَارِيز • (bārīz) f

بَارِيز (canonical)
bārīz (romanization)
بَارِيز (definite diptote informal singular)
بَارِيزُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
بَارِيزَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
بَارِيزَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

بَارِيس باريس#Arabic


ءادم

ءَادَمْ • (ʔādam) m

ءَادَمْ (canonical)
ʔādam (romanization)

آدَمْ آدم#Arabic

archaic spelling of آدَمْ (ʔādam, “Adam”)


الباكستان

اَلْبَاكِسْتَان

اَلْبَاكِسْتَان • (al-bākistān) f

اَلْبَاكِسْتَان (canonical)
al-bākistān (romanization)

باكِسْتان باكستان#Arabic

alternative form of باكِسْتان (bākistān, “Pakistan”)


زوراء

الزَّوْرَاء • (az-zawrāʔ) f

الزَّوْرَاء (canonical)
az-zawrāʔ (romanization)
زَوْرَاء (definite diptote informal singular)
زَوْرَاءُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
زَوْرَاءَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
زَوْرَاءَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

→ Persian: زورا (zowrâ)

(Islam, archaic) The cities of Tehran (capital of Iran) and Ray (near Tehran)

(rare) Baghdad (the capital city of Iraq)


مزورة

مُزَوَّرَة (canonical)
muzawwara (romanization)
مُزَوَّرَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
مُزَوَّرَةٌ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
مُزَوَّرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
مُزَوَّرَةٍ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

English: Muzawwara

Persian: مزوره (mozavvare)

(Islam, archaic) Muzawwara (the city of Baghdad, the capital city of Iraq)


سرنديب

سَرَنْدِيب • (sarandīb) f

سَرَنْدِيب (canonical)
sarandīb (romanization)

→ English: Serendib, Serendip

→ Medieval Latin: Serendivus

Borrowed from Persian سرندیپ (sarandip), from Prakrit *𑀲𑀻𑀳𑀮𑀤𑀻𑀯 (*sīhaladīva), from Sanskrit सिंहलद्वीप (siṃhaladvīpa, “Sri Lanka”).

der

(archaic) Sri Lanka, Ceylon, Serendib, Serendip.


آية الكرسي

ar-proper noun

آيَة ٱلْكُرْسِيّ

آيَة ٱلْكُرْسِيّ • (ʔāyat al-kursiyy) f

آيَة ٱلْكُرْسِيّ (canonical)
ʔāyat al-kursiyy (romanization)
آيَة الْكُرْسِي (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
آيَةُ الْكُرْسِيِّ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
آيَةَ الْكُرْسِيِّ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
آيَةِ الْكُرْسِيِّ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

(Islam) The 255th verse (ayah) of the sura al-baqara.

ar:آية الكرسي


الفاتيكان

الْفَاتِيكَان

الْفَاتِيكَان • (al-fatikān, al-vatikān) f

الْفَاتِيكَان (canonical)
al-fatikān (romanization)
al-vatikān (romanization)
الْفَاتِيكَان (definite informal singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَان (definite informal singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
الْفَاتِيكَانِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Vatican City (a city-state in Southern Europe, an enclave within the city of Rome, Italy)

ar:الفاتيكان


أطباء بلا حدود

أَطِبَّاء بِلَا حُدُود

أَطِبَّاء بِلَا حُدُود • (ʔaṭibbāʔ bilā ḥudūd) f

أَطِبَّاء بِلَا حُدُود (canonical)
ʔaṭibbāʔ bilā ḥudūd (romanization)

أَطِبَّاء (ʔaṭibbāʔ, “Doctors”) + بِلَا (bilā, “Without”) + حُدُود (ḥudūd, “Borders”), Calque of French Médecins sans frontières.

calque

Doctors Without Borders
Doctors Without Borders

ar:أطباء بلا حدود


أملج

ar-proper noun

أُمْلُج • (ʔumluj) f

أُمْلُج (canonical)
ʔumluj (romanization)
أُمْلُج (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْأُمْلُج (definite informal singular triptote)
أُمْلُج (construct informal singular triptote)
أُمْلُجٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُمْلُجُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
أُمْلُجُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
أُمْلُجًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْأُمْلُجَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
أُمْلُجَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
أُمْلُجٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْأُمْلُجِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
أُمْلُجِ (construct genitive singular triptote)
أَمْلِيج (alternative)
أَمْلِيك (alternative)


كوثى ربا

كُوثَىٰ رَبَّا

كُوثَىٰ رَبَّا • (kūṯā rabbā) ?

كُوثَىٰ رَبَّا (canonical)
kūṯā rabbā (romanization)
كُوثَىٰ رَبَّا (definite informal invariable singular)
كُوثَىٰ رَبَّا (definite invariable nominative singular)
كُوثَىٰ رَبَّا (accusative definite invariable singular)
كُوثَىٰ رَبَّا (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

كُوثَىٰ رَبَّا

Arabic: كُوثَا (kūṯā)

(Islam, archaic) Kutha (an ancient, ruined city in Iraq said to be the hometown of Abraham in Islam)


صيدون

ar-proper noun

صَيْدُون • (ṣaydūn) f

صَيْدُون (canonical)
ṣaydūn (romanization)

Classical Arabic, from Classical Syriac ܨܰܝܕ݁ܳܢ (ṣaydon) from Phoenician 𐤑𐤉𐤃𐤅𐤍 (ṣydwn /ṣīdūn/). Cognate with Aramaic ܨܝܕܘܢ (ṣīdōn), Hebrew צִידוֹן (ṣīḏōn), Ancient Greek Σιδών (Sidṓn), Latin Sīdōn.

cog

Hebrew צִידוֹן (ṣīḏōn)

صَيْدَا صيدا#Arabic


أوكيناوا

ar-proper noun

أُوكِينَاوَا

أُوكِينَاوَا • (ʔūkīnāwā) f

أُوكِينَاوَا (canonical)
ʔūkīnāwā (romanization)
أُوكِينَاوَا (definite informal invariable singular)
أُوكِينَاوَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
أُوكِينَاوَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
أُوكِينَاوَا (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

أُوكِينَاوَا

Okinawa (an island, city, and prefecture of Japan)


سينثيا

ar-proper noun

سِينْثِيَا • (sīnṯiyā) f

سِينْثِيَا (canonical)
sīnṯiyā (romanization)

a female given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Cynthia


الأرثوذكسية

اَلْأُرْثُوذُكْسِيَّة

اَلْأُرْثُوذُكْسِيَّة • (al-ʔurṯūḏuksiyya) f

اَلْأُرْثُوذُكْسِيَّة (canonical)
al-ʔurṯūḏuksiyya (romanization)
الْأُرْثُوذُكْسِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْأُرْثُوذُكْسِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْأُرْثُوذُكْسِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْأُرْثُوذُكْسِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

أُرْثُوذُكْسِيَّة


آية الحرابة

ar-proper noun

آيَةُ ٱلْحِرَابَة

آيَةُ ٱلْحِرَابَة • (ʔāyatu l-ḥirāba) f

آيَةُ ٱلْحِرَابَة (canonical)
ʔāyatu l-ḥirāba (romanization)
آيَة الْحِرَابَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
آيَةُ الْحِرَابَةِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
آيَةَ الْحِرَابَةِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
آيَةِ الْحِرَابَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

حِرَابَة:tri

(Islam) The 33rd verse (ayah) of Surah al-Ma'idah.


مانتيكا

ar-proper noun

مَانْتِيكَا • (māntīkā) f

مَانْتِيكَا (canonical)
māntīkā (romanization)

San Joaquin County
San Joaquin County#English

Manteca (a city in San Joaquin County, California, United States)


اللغة العربية الفصحى

اللُّغَة الْعَرَبِيَّة الْفُصْحَى

اللُّغَة الْعَرَبِيَّة الْفُصْحَى • (al-luḡa(t) al-ʕarabiyya(t) al-fuṣḥā) f

اللُّغَة الْعَرَبِيَّة الْفُصْحَى (canonical)
t (romanization)
اللُّغَة الْعَرَبِيَّة الْفُصْحَى (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
اللُّغَةُ الْعَرَبِيَّةُ الْفُصْحَى (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
اللُّغَةَ الْعَرَبِيَّةَ الْفُصْحَى (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
اللُّغَةِ الْعَرَبِيَّةِ الْفُصْحَى (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

اللغة + العربية + الفصحى

affix

اللغة + العربية + الفصحى

en-اللغة_العربية_الفصحى-ar-name-Rivoj6cu

Modern Standard Arabic
Modern Standard Arabic

en-اللغة_العربية_الفصحى-ar-name-TsYfKk0h

en-اللغة_العربية_الفصحى-ar-name-6COwlJbZ


الدارجة

ar-proper noun

الدَّارِجَة • (ad-dārija) f

الدَّارِجَة (canonical)
ad-dārija (romanization)
الدَّارِجَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الدَّارِجَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّارِجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الدَّارِجَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)


العامية

الْعَامِّيَّة

الْعَامِّيَّة • (al-ʕāmmiyya) f

الْعَامِّيَّة (canonical)
al-ʕāmmiyya (romanization)
الْعَامِّيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْعَامِّيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْعَامِّيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْعَامِّيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)


الأشهل

الْأَشْهَل • (al-ʔašhal) m

الْأَشْهَل (canonical)
al-ʔašhal (romanization)
الْأَشْهَل (definite diptote informal singular)
الْأَشْهَلُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
الْأَشْهَلَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
الْأَشْهَلِ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Arabic-English Lexicon
w:Arabic-English Lexicon


الكتاب

اَلْكِتَاب • (al-kitāb) m

اَلْكِتَاب (canonical)
al-kitāb (romanization)
الْكِتَاب (definite informal singular triptote)
الْكِتَابُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْكِتَابَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْكِتَابِ (definite genitive singular triptote)


نسيم

نَسِيم • (nasīm) m


بربارة

بَرْبَارَة • (barbāra) f

بَرْبَارَة (canonical)
barbāra (romanization)

a female given name from Latin, equivalent to English Barbara


باسيليوس

بَاسِيلْيُوس

بَاسِيلْيُوس • (bāsīlyūs) m

بَاسِيلْيُوس (canonical)
bāsīlyūs (romanization)

a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Basil


نيقولاوس

نِيقُولَاوْس

نِيقُولَاوْس • (nīqūlāws) m

نِيقُولَاوْس (canonical)
nīqūlāws (romanization)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Νικόλαος (Nikólaos).

bor+

a male given name from Ancient Greek, equivalent to English Nicholas


صلاة الساعات الكبيرة

ar-proper noun

صَلَاة السَّاعَات الْكَبِيرَة

صَلَاة السَّاعَات الْكَبِيرَة • (ṣalā(t) as-sāʕāt al-kabīra) f

صَلَاة السَّاعَات الْكَبِيرَة (canonical)
t (romanization)
صَلَاة السَّاعَات الْكَبِيرَة (ar-infl-ah definite informal singular triptote)
صَلَاةُ السَّاعَاتِ الْكَبِيرَةِ (ar-infl-ah definite nominative singular triptote)
صَلَاةَ السَّاعَاتِ الْكَبِيرَةِ (accusative ar-infl-ah definite singular triptote)
صَلَاةِ السَّاعَاتِ الْكَبِيرَةِ (ar-infl-ah definite genitive singular triptote)

en-صلاة_الساعات_الكبيرة-ar-name-GV-SvWfe


طنوس

طَنُّوس • (ṭannūs) ?

طَنُّوس (canonical)
ṭannūs (romanization)


خوري

خُورِيّ • (ḵūriyy) ?

خُورِيّ (canonical)
ḵūriyy (romanization)
خُورِي (definite diptote informal singular)
خُورِيُّ (definite diptote nominative singular)
خُورِيَّ (accusative definite diptote singular)
خُورِيَّ (definite diptote genitive singular)


عون

عَوْن • (ʕawn) ?


غانم

غَانِم • (ḡānim) ?


عساف

عَسَّاف • (ʕassāf) ?

عَسَّاف (canonical)
ʕassāf (romanization)


عطية

عَطِيَّة • (ʕaṭiyya) ?

عَطِيَّة (canonical)
ʕaṭiyya (romanization)

Instance noun from the verb أَعْطَى (ʔaʕṭā).


زيدان

زَيْدَان • (zaydān) ?

زَيْدَان (canonical)
zaydān (romanization)


داغر

دَاغِر • (dāḡir) ?


حاوي

حَاوِيّ • (ḥāwiyy) ?

حَاوِيّ (canonical)
ḥāwiyy (romanization)


معلوف

مَعْلُوف • (maʕlūf) ?

مَعْلُوف (canonical)
maʕlūf (romanization)

→ English: Maalouf


دباس

دَبَّاس • (dabbās) ?

دَبَّاس (canonical)
dabbās (romanization)


طراد

طَرَّاد • (ṭarrād) m or f

طَرَّاد (canonical)
ṭarrād (romanization)


شمعون

شَمْعُون (canonical)
šamʕūn (romanization)

Borrowed from Hebrew שִׁמְעוֹן (šimʕōn, “Simon”), originally a patronymic. Doublet of سِمْعَان (simʕān), an older borrowing, and سِيمُون (sīmūn), a borrowing from French.

bor+

a surname from Hebrew, equivalent to English Simon


معوض

ar-proper noun

مُعَوَض • (muʕawaḍ) ?

مُعَوَض (canonical)
muʕawaḍ (romanization)


دياب

دِيَاب • (diyāb) ?


حمادة

حَمَادَة • (ḥamāda) ?

حَمَادَة (canonical)
ḥamāda (romanization)


جودت

جَوْدَت (canonical)
jawdat (romanization)
جَوْدَت (definite diptote informal singular)
جَوْدَتُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
جَوْدَتَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
جَوْدَتَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

From Ottoman Turkish جودت (cevdet), from Classical Persian جَودَت (jawdat), from Arabic جَوْدَة (jawda).


عسقلان

عَسْقَلَان • (ʕasqalān) f

عَسْقَلَان (canonical)
ʕasqalān (romanization)
عَسْقَلَان (diptote indefinite informal singular)
الْعَسْقَلَان (definite diptote informal singular)
عَسْقَلَان (construct diptote informal singular)
عَسْقَلَانُ (diptote indefinite nominative singular)
الْعَسْقَلَانُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
عَسْقَلَانُ (construct diptote nominative singular)
عَسْقَلَانَ (accusative diptote indefinite singular)
الْعَسْقَلَانَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
عَسْقَلَانَ (accusative construct diptote singular)
عَسْقَلَانَ (diptote genitive indefinite singular)
الْعَسْقَلَانِ (definite diptote genitive singular)
عَسْقَلَانِ (construct diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

عَسْقَلَان:di

The shallot-sense is presumably a semantic loan from Spanish escaloña, escalonia, or Medieval Latin escalōnia, going back to Classical Latin ascalōnia (cēpa) the Romans called the plant after its abundant occurrence around the Palestinian town nicknamed in Ancient Greek Κρομμύων πολις (Krommúōn polis, literally “Onion City”), also retained in Old French eschaloigne and Italian scalogno – while the myth persists that the cultivar spread to Western Europe only by the first Crusades –, otherwise Arabs had no reason to call the plant precisely like the Romans.

noncog

Κρομμύων πολις


العاصي

ar-proper noun

الْعَاصِي • (al-ʕāṣī) m

الْعَاصِي (canonical)
al-ʕāṣī (romanization)

English: Asi

Turkish: Asi

From Ancient Greek Ἀξιός (Axiós), but interpreted in folk etymology as meaning disobedient (see etymology 1).


أنطاكية

أَنْطَاكِيَة

أَنْطَاكِيَة • (ʔanṭākiya) f

أَنْطَاكِيَة (canonical)
ʔanṭākiya (romanization)
أَنْطَاكِيَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
أَنْطَاكِيَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
أَنْطَاكِيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
أَنْطَاكِيَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)
أَنْطَاكِيَا (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

أَنْطَاكِيَة:di

→ Azerbaijani: Əntakiyə

→ Bengali: আন্তাকিয়া (antakiẏa)

→ Chagatai: انطاکیه

Uyghur: ئەنتاكىيە (entakiye)

Uzbek: Antokiya

→ Hindustani:

Hindi: अन्ताकिया (antākiyā)

Urdu: اَنْطاکِیَہ (antākiya)

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: انطاكیه (Entâkiye, Antâkiye)

Turkish: Antakya

→ Persian: انطاکیه (antâkiye)

→ Punjabi:

Shahmukhi script: اَنْطاکِیَہ (ant̤ākiyah)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀντιόχεια (Antiókheia).

etymon

grc>Ἀντιόχεια>city

bor+

Antioch on the Orontes
Antioch on the Orontes#English

Antioch, Antioch on the Orontes (ancient Greek city on the Orontes River, in modern Turkey)

Antakya (a modern city in Hatay Province, Turkey)


غرب آسيا

ar-proper noun

غَرْب آسِيَا

غَرْب آسِيَا • (ḡarb ʔāsiyā) m

غَرْب آسِيَا (canonical)
ḡarb ʔāsiyā (romanization)
غَرْب آسِيَا (definite informal singular triptote)
غَرْبُ آسِيَا (definite nominative singular triptote)
غَرْبَ آسِيَا (accusative definite singular triptote)
غَرْبِ آسِيَا (definite genitive singular triptote)

West Asia (the westernmost geographic region of Asia, which includes Anatolia, the Arabian Peninsula, Iran, the Levant, Mesopotamia, the Sinai Peninsula, and Transcaucasia)


الشيطان الأكبر

اَلشَّيْطَان اَلْأَكْبَر

اَلشَّيْطَان اَلْأَكْبَر • (aš-šayṭān al-ʔakbar) m

اَلشَّيْطَان اَلْأَكْبَر (canonical)
aš-šayṭān al-ʔakbar (romanization)
الشَّيْطَان الْأَكْبَر (definite informal singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانُ الْأَكْبَرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانَ الْأَكْبَرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الشَّيْطَانِ الْأَكْبَرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Calque of Persian شیطان بزرگ (šeytân-e bozorg). The Arabic term translates to "The Greatest Devil".

calque

يَعْنِي مَا فَشِلُوا فِي إِنْجَازِهِ وَتَحْقِيقِهِ عَسْكَرِيًّا يُرِيدُونَ أَنْ يَذْهَبُوا اِلَيْهِ بِالتَّجْوِيعِ وَالْحِصَارِ وَالْعُقُوبَاتِ، وَهٰذَا دَيْدَنُ الشَّيْطَانِ الْاَكْبَرِ وَالْمُسْتَكْبِرِ الْاَمِيرِكِيّ

2019 April 23, حَسَنْ نَصْرُ الله [ḥasan naṣru llāh], “النص الكامل لكلمة سماحة السيد حسن نصر الله في ذكرى تأسيس جمعية كشافة المهدي (عج)”, in قناة المنار [Almanar Channel]:

...meaning what they had failed to achieve militarily they want to seek by hungering, blockade, and sanctions, and this is the custom of the Greatest Satan and the American tyrant

(derogatory) The United States, particularly in regard to its perceived imperialistic actions and behaviour.


سور الصين العظيم

ar-proper noun

سُور اَلصِّينِ اَلْعَظِيم

سُور اَلصِّينِ اَلْعَظِيم • (sūr aṣ-ṣīni l-ʕaẓīm) m

سُور اَلصِّينِ اَلْعَظِيم (canonical)
sūr aṣ-ṣīni l-ʕaẓīm (romanization)
سُور الصِّين الْعَظِيم (definite informal singular triptote)
سُورُ الصِّينِ الْعَظِيمُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَ الصِّينِ الْعَظِيمَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سُورِ الصِّينِ الْعَظِيمِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:سور الصين العظيم


برنيق

بَرْنِيق • (barnīq) f

بَرْنِيق (canonical)
barnīq (romanization)
بَرْنِيق (definite diptote informal singular)
بَرْنِيقُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
بَرْنِيقَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
بَرْنِيقَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Berenice II of Egypt
Pentapolis
Ptolemaic Kingdom
Ptolemy III Euergetes
de:Libya superior

From Ancient Greek Βερενίκη (Bereníkē). Upon the marriage of Ptolemy III of the Ptolemaic Kingdom to Berenice II of Egypt who latter had born in the region the Pentapolis of the later Libya superior was refounded and the city formerly called Εὐεσπερίδες (Euesperídes) was renamed to this name and relocated to its current centre.

بَنْغَازِيّ بنغازي#Arabic

Berenice (a city in Cyrenaica, Libya), historical name / synonym of بَنْغَازِيّ (banḡāziyy)


البيت الأبيض

الْبَيْت الْأَبْيَض

الْبَيْت الْأَبْيَض • (al-bayt al-ʔabyaḍ) m

الْبَيْت الْأَبْيَض (canonical)
al-bayt al-ʔabyaḍ (romanization)
الْبَيْت الْأَبْيَض (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبَيْتُ الْأَبْيَضُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبَيْتَ الْأَبْيَضَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبَيْتِ الْأَبْيَضِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:البيت الأبيض

White House (The official residence of the President of the United States of America)

(metonymic) White House (The United States presidency)


بقيع الغرقد

بَقِيع الْغَرْقَد

بَقِيع الْغَرْقَد • (baqīʕ al-ḡarqad) ?

بَقِيع الْغَرْقَد (canonical)
baqīʕ al-ḡarqad (romanization)
بَقِيع الْغَرْقَد (definite informal singular triptote)
بَقِيعُ الْغَرْقَدِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
بَقِيعَ الْغَرْقَدِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
بَقِيعِ الْغَرْقَدِ (definite genitive singular triptote)


مكناس

مَكْنَاس • (maknās) f

مَكْنَاس (canonical)
maknās (romanization)
مَكْنَاس (definite diptote informal singular)
مَكْنَاسُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
مَكْنَاسَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
مَكْنَاسَ (definite diptote genitive singular)


طنجة

طَنْجَة • (ṭanja) f

طَنْجَة (canonical)
ṭanja (romanization)
طَنْجَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
طَنْجَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
طَنْجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
طَنْجَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

From Latin Tingis, from Punic 𐤕𐤍𐤂 (tng).

Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima
Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima#English

Tangier (a port city, the capital of the region of Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Morocco, on the Strait of Gibraltar)


الصويرة

الصَّوِيرَة • (aṣ-ṣawīra) f

الصَّوِيرَة (canonical)
aṣ-ṣawīra (romanization)
الصَّوِيرَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الصَّوِيرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الصَّوِيرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الصَّوِيرَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

Essaouira (a city in Marrakesh-Safi, Morocco)


وجدة

وَجْدَة • (wajda) f

وَجْدَة (canonical)
wajda (romanization)
وَجْدَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
وَجْدَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
وَجْدَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
وَجْدَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

Oujda (the capital city of the region of Oriental, Morocco)


الحسيمة

الحُسَيْمَة • (al-ḥusayma) f

الحُسَيْمَة (canonical)
al-ḥusayma (romanization)
الْحُسَيْمَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْحُسَيْمَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْحُسَيْمَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْحُسَيْمَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish Alhucemas, from Arabic الخُزَامَى (al-ḵuzāmā).

bor+

Al Hoceima (a city in Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Morocco)


القنيطرة

ar-proper noun

القُنَيْطِرَة

القُنَيْطِرَة • (al-qunayṭira) f

القُنَيْطِرَة (canonical)
al-qunayṭira (romanization)
الْقُنَيْطِرَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْقُنَيْطِرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُنَيْطِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْقُنَيْطِرَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

From قُنَيْطِرَة (qunayṭira, “little bridge”), diminutive of قَنْطَرَة (qanṭara, “bridge”).

Kenitra (a city in Rabat-Salé-Kenitra, Morocco)

Quneitra, a town in Quneitra Governorate, Syria


تمارة

تَمَارَة • (tamāra) f

تَمَارَة (canonical)
tamāra (romanization)
تَمَارَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
تَمَارَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
تَمَارَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
تَمَارَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

Temara (a city in Rabat-Sale-Kenitra, Morocco)


آسفي

آسَفِي • (ʔāsafī) f

آسَفِي (canonical)
ʔāsafī (romanization)
آسَفِي (definite informal invariable singular)
آسَفِي (definite invariable nominative singular)
آسَفِي (accusative definite invariable singular)
آسَفِي (definite genitive invariable singular)

Safi (a city in Marrakesh-Safi, Morocco)


المحمدية

المُحَمَّدِيَّة

المُحَمَّدِيَّة • (al-muḥammadiyya) f

المُحَمَّدِيَّة (canonical)
al-muḥammadiyya (romanization)
الْمُحَمَّدِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْمُحَمَّدِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُحَمَّدِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْمُحَمَّدِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

مُحَمَّدِيَّة

Definite relative noun (nisba) composed of مُحَمَّد (muḥammad, “Muhammad”) + ـِيَّة (-iyya).

ar-etym-iyya

Mohammedia (a city in Casablanca-Settat, Morocco)


خريبكة

ar-proper noun

خُرِيبْكَة • (ḵurībga) f

خُرِيبْكَة (canonical)
ḵurībga (romanization)
خُرِيبكَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
خُرِيبكَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
خُرِيبكَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
خُرِيبكَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)
خُرِيبْڭة (alternative)

Beni Mellal-Khenifra
Beni Mellal-Khenifra#English

Khouribga (a city in Beni Mellal-Khenifra, Morocco)


الجديدة

الجَدِيدَة • (al-jadīda) f

الجَدِيدَة (canonical)
al-jadīda (romanization)
الْجَدِيدَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْجَدِيدَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْجَدِيدَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْجَدِيدَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

El Jadida (a city in Casablanca-Settat, Morocco)


أڭادير

أَڭَادِير • (ʔagādīr) f

أَڭَادِير (canonical)
ʔagādīr (romanization)
أَڭَادِير (definite diptote informal singular)
أَڭَادِيرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أَڭَادِيرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أَڭَادِيرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

أَڭَادِير:di

أَكَادِير أكادير#Arabic

alternative spelling of أَكَادِير (ʔagādīr)


سيناء

ar-proper noun

سَيْنَاء or سِينَاء • (saynāʔ or sīnāʔ) f

سَيْنَاء (canonical)
سِينَاء (canonical)
saynāʔ (romanization)
sīnāʔ (romanization)
سَيْنَاء (definite diptote informal singular)
سِينَاء (definite diptote informal singular)
سَيْنَاءُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
سِينَاءُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
سَيْنَاءَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
سِينَاءَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
سَيْنَاءَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
سِينَاءَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
سِينَا (alternative)
سِينِين (alternative)

Borrowed from Classical Syriac ܣܺܝܢܰܝ (sīnay), possibly in the form سِينَى (sīnā).
Compare Classical Syriac ܫܝܢܐ (šaynā).

alter

سِينَى (sīnā)


لفظ الجلالة

ar-proper noun

لَفْظ الْجَلَالَة

لَفْظ الْجَلَالَة • (lafẓ al-jalāla) m

لَفْظ الْجَلَالَة (canonical)
lafẓ al-jalāla (romanization)

اَللَٰه الله#Arabic


القسطنطينية

اَلْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّة

اَلْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّة • (al-qusṭanṭīniyya) f

اَلْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّة (canonical)
al-qusṭanṭīniyya (romanization)
الْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

قُسْطَنْطِينِيَّة

→ Azerbaijani: Qüstəntiniyyə

→ Malay: قسطنطینیه, Kustantiniyah

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: قسطنطینیه (Kostantiniyye)

desctree

→ Classical Persian: قسطنطنیه (qustantaniya)
→ Bengali: কুস্তুন্তুনিয়া (kustuntuniẏa)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: क़ुस्तुंतुनिया (qustuntuniyā)
Urdu: قسطنطنیہ (qustuntuniyā)

Dari: قسطنطنیه (qustantaniya)

desc

Iranian Persian: قسطنطنیه (qostantaniye)

Tajik: Қустантиния (Qustantiniya), Қустантания (Qustantaniya)

→ Uzbek: Qustantiniya

قُسْطَنْطِینِیَہ

→ Urdu: قُسْطَنْطِینِیَہ (qusṭanṭīniya)

→ Urdu: قُسْطَنْطِینِیَہ (qusṭanṭīniya)

Definite relative noun (nisba) composed of قُسْطَنْطِين (qusṭanṭīn, “Constantine”) + ـِيَّة (-iyya). Probably an ellipsis of اَلْمَدِينَة الْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّة (al-madīna l-qusṭanṭīniyya, “the city of Constantine”).

suffix

قُسْطَنْطِين

ar-etym-iyya

قُسْطَنْطِين

ellipsis

اَلْمَدِينَة الْقُسْطَنْطِينِيَّة

Byzantine Empire
Byzantine Empire#English

(historical) Constantinople (the former name, from 330–1930 C.E., of Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey; the former capital of the Ottoman Empire and of the Byzantine Empire before that)

ar:القسطنطينية


الحمل

الحَمَل (canonical)
al-ḥamal (romanization)


الثور

ar-proper noun

الثَوْر • (aṯ-ṯawr) ?

الثَوْر (canonical)
aṯ-ṯawr (romanization)


الجوزاء

اَلْجَوْزَاء

اَلْجَوْزَاء • (al-jawzāʔ) ?

اَلْجَوْزَاء (canonical)
al-jawzāʔ (romanization)


الأسد

اَلْأَسَد • (al-ʔasad) ?

اَلْأَسَد (canonical)
al-ʔasad (romanization)


السنبلة

اَلسُّنْبُلَة

اَلسُّنْبُلَة • (as-sunbula) f

اَلسُّنْبُلَة (canonical)
as-sunbula (romanization)


الميزان

اَلْمِيزَان • (al-mīzān) ?

اَلْمِيزَان (canonical)
al-mīzān (romanization)


الجدي

اَلْجَدْي • (al-jady) ?

اَلْجَدْي (canonical)
al-jady (romanization)


الحوت

اَلْحُوت • (al-ḥūt) ?

اَلْحُوت (canonical)
al-ḥūt (romanization)


هادي

هَادِي • (hādī) m


راحيل

رَاحِيل • (rāḥīl) f

رَاحِيل (canonical)
rāḥīl (romanization)
رَاحِيل (definite diptote informal singular)
رَاحِيلُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
رَاحِيلَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
رَاحِيلَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

a female given name, equivalent to English Rachel,

(Judaism, Islam) Rachel, the second wife of Jacob and the mother of Joseph


توت عنخ آمون

تُوت عَنْخ آمُون

تُوت عَنْخ آمُون • (tūt ʕanḵ ʔāmūn) m

تُوت عَنْخ آمُون (canonical)
tūt ʕanḵ ʔāmūn (romanization)
تُوت عَنْخ آمُون (definite diptote informal singular)
تُوت عَنْخ آمُونُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
تُوت عَنْخ آمُونَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
تُوت عَنْخ آمُونَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

تُوت عَنْخ آمُون:di


إسحق

ar-proper noun

إِسْحَٰق • (ʔisḥāq) m

إِسْحَٰق (canonical)
ʔisḥāq (romanization)

إِسْحَاق إسحاق#Arabic

alternative form of إِسْحَاق (ʔisḥāq, a male given name)


أنطاكيا

أَنْطَاكِيَا

أَنْطَاكِيَا • (ʔanṭākiyā) f

أَنْطَاكِيَا (canonical)
ʔanṭākiyā (romanization)
أَنْطَاكِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
أَنْطَاكِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
أَنْطَاكِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
أَنْطَاكِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

أَنْطَاكِيَا

أَنْطَاكِيَة أنطاكية#Arabic

alternative form of أَنْطَاكِيَة (ʔanṭākiya)


أنطاليا

ar-proper noun

أَنْطَالِيَا

أَنْطَالِيَا • (ʔanṭāliyā) f

أَنْطَالِيَا (canonical)
ʔanṭāliyā (romanization)
أَنْطَالِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
أَنْطَالِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
أَنْطَالِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
أَنْطَالِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
أَنْطَالِيَة (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

أَنْطَالِيَا

1273 – 1331, Abu al-Fida, Taqwim al-Buldan


قسنطينة

ar-proper noun

قُسَنْطِينة • (qusanṭīna) f

قُسَنْطِينة (canonical)
qusanṭīna (romanization)
قُسَنْطِينَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
قُسَنْطِينَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
قُسَنْطِينَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
قُسَنْطِينَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

قُسَنْطِينَة:di

From قُسْطَنْطِين (qusṭanṭīn), from Ancient Greek Κωνσταντῖνος (Kōnstantînos).

der

Κωνσταντῖνος

Constantine (a city and province of Algeria)


خط الاستواء

ar-proper noun

خَطُّ ٱلِٱسْتِوَاءِ

خَطُّ ٱلِٱسْتِوَاءِ • (ḵaṭṭu l-istiwāʔi) m

خَطُّ ٱلِٱسْتِوَاءِ (canonical)
ḵaṭṭu l-istiwāʔi (romanization)
خَطّ الِاسْتِوَاء (definite informal singular triptote)
خَطُّ الِاسْتِوَاءِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَطَّ الِاسْتِوَاءِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَطِّ الِاسْتِوَاءِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:خط الاستواء


لوس أنجلس

لُوس أَنْجِلِس

لُوس أَنْجِلِس • (lus ʾanjilis) m

لُوس أَنْجِلِس (canonical)
lus ʾanjilis (romanization)
لُوس أَنْجِلِس (definite diptote informal singular)
لُوس أَنْجِلِسُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
لُوس أَنْجِلِسَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
لُوس أَنْجِلِسَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

لُوس أَنْجِلِسُ

لَا أٌسْكُنْ فِي ضَوَاحِي مَدِينَةِ لُوسْ أَنْجَلُوسْ.

lā ʔunskun fī ḍawāḥī madīnati lūs ʔanjalūs.

I do not live in the suburbs of the city of Los Angeles.

Los Angeles (a large city in California, United States)


سافانا

ar-proper noun

سَافَانَا • (sāfānā) f

سَافَانَا (canonical)
sāfānā (romanization)

مَدِينَةِ سَافَانَا مَدِينَةِ سَاحِلِيَّة تَارِيخِيَّة.

madīnati sāfānā madīnati sāḥiliyya(t) tārīḵiyya.

The city of Savannah is a historic coastal city.

Savannah (a major city, the county seat of Chatham County, Georgia)


رانيا

رانْيا • (Rāniyā) f

رانْيا (canonical)
Rāniyā (romanization)


حليم

حَلِيم • (ḥalīm) m

فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb حَلُمَ (ḥaluma, “to be patient”).

(Islam) الحليم (al-Halīm) is one of the Names of God in Islam.


بودابست

بُودَابِسْت • (budabist) f

بُودَابِسْت (canonical)
budabist (romanization)
بُودَابِسْت (definite diptote informal singular)
بُودَابِسْتُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
بُودَابِسْتَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
بُودَابِسْتَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

بُودَابِسْتُ


خبير

ar-proper noun

الخَبِير • (al-ḵabīr) m

الخَبِير (canonical)
al-ḵabīr (romanization)

فَعِيل (faʕīl)-type stative-verb derived from the active participle from the verb خَبُرَ (ḵabura).

(Islam) Al-Khabir, "the All Aware", one of the names of God in Islam


قابض

القَابِض • (al-qābiḍ) m

القَابِض (canonical)
al-qābiḍ (romanization)

Derived from the active participle of قَبَضَ (qabaḍa, “to seize”).

(Islam) Al-Qabid, "the Restrainer, the Straightener" one of the names of God in Islam.


صفد

صَفَد • (ṣafad) f

In view of the restricted meanings, exposing only denominal verbs, probably an Aramaic borrowing, with the original form seen in Classical Syriac ܨܦܕܐ (ṣep̄dā, “book binding; pitcher of wine”), evidently only two fragments of a more general meaning, suggested by Jewish Palestinian Aramaic צפד (ṣfd, “to weave”). The other Arabic form صِفَاد (ṣifād) is secondary, a pattern popular for fasteners and instruments of a certain kind, see شِكَال (šikāl), or even back-formed in dialects from the plural as with زِنَاد (zinād) instead of زَنْد (zand). Probably to be traced to a biliteral root, found in ܨܦܘܦܐ (ṣappūp̄ā, “fetters, clogs”), Arabic ضَفَّ (ḍaffa, “to push, to throng, to jam”), extended in Arabic ضَفَرَ (ḍafara, “to weave, to plait”), while صَفَّ (ṣaffa, “to line”) may be an Aramaic borrowing again. Arabic كِبْل (kibl) and قَيْد (qayd) are also Aramaisms.


هنغاريا

ar-proper noun

هِنْغَارِيَا

هَنْغَارِيَا

هُنْغَارِيَا

هِنْغَارِيَا or هَنْغَارِيَا or هُنْغَارِيَا • (hinḡāriyā or hanḡāriyā or hunḡāriyā) f

هِنْغَارِيَا (canonical)
هَنْغَارِيَا (canonical)
هُنْغَارِيَا (canonical)
hinḡāriyā (romanization)
hanḡāriyā (romanization)
hunḡāriyā (romanization)
هِنْغَارِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
هَنْغَارِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
هُنْغَارِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
هِنْغَارِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
هَنْغَارِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
هُنْغَارِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
هِنْغَارِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
هَنْغَارِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
هُنْغَارِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
هِنْغَارِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
هَنْغَارِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)
هُنْغَارِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

هِنْغَارِيَا

هَنْغَارِيَا

هُنْغَارِيَا


سورة القارعة

ar-proper noun

سُورَةُ القَارِعَة

سُورَةُ القَارِعَة • (sūratu l-qāriʕa) f

سُورَةُ القَارِعَة (canonical)
sūratu l-qāriʕa (romanization)
سُورَة الْقَارِعَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ الْقَارِعَةِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ الْقَارِعَةِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ الْقَارِعَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:سورة القارعة


سورة التكاثر

سُورَةُ التَكَاثُر

سُورَةُ التَكَاثُر • (sūratu t-takāṯur) f

سُورَةُ التَكَاثُر (canonical)
sūratu t-takāṯur (romanization)
سُورَة التَّكَاثُر (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ التَّكَاثُرِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ التَّكَاثُرِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ التَّكَاثُرِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:سورة التكاثر


سورة العصر

سُورَةُ العَصْر

سُورَةُ العَصْر • (sūratu l-ʕaṣr) f

سُورَةُ العَصْر (canonical)
sūratu l-ʕaṣr (romanization)
سُورَة الْعَصْر (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ الْعَصْرِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ الْعَصْرِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ الْعَصْرِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:سورة العصر


سورة الهمزة

سُورَةُ الهُمَزَة

سُورَةُ الهُمَزَة • (sūratu l-humaza) f

سُورَةُ الهُمَزَة (canonical)
sūratu l-humaza (romanization)
سُورَة الْهُمَزَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ الْهُمَزَةِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ الْهُمَزَةِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ الْهُمَزَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

The 104th sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.b ("The Backbiter", "The Slanderer", "The Scorner")

ar:سورة الهمزة


سورة الفيل

سُورَةُ الفِيل

سُورَةُ الفِيل • (sūratu l-fīl) f

سُورَةُ الفِيل (canonical)
sūratu l-fīl (romanization)
سُورَة الْفِيل (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ الْفِيلِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ الْفِيلِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ الْفِيلِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:سورة الفيل


سورة قريش

سُورَةُ قُرَيْش

سُورَةُ قُرَيْش • (sūratu qurayš) f

سُورَةُ قُرَيْش (canonical)
sūratu qurayš (romanization)
سُورَة قُرَيْش (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ قُرَيْشٍ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ قُرَيْشٍ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ قُرَيْشٍ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:سورة قريش


سورة الماعون

سُورَة الْمَاعُون

سُورَة الْمَاعُون • (sūra(t) al-māʕūn) f

سُورَة الْمَاعُون (canonical)
t (romanization)
سُورَة الْمَاعُون (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ الْمَاعُونِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ الْمَاعُونِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ الْمَاعُونِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:سورة الماعون


سورة الكوثر

سُورَةُ الكَوْثَر

سُورَةُ الكَوْثَر • (sūratu l-kawṯar) f

سُورَةُ الكَوْثَر (canonical)
sūratu l-kawṯar (romanization)
سُورَة الْكَوْثَر (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ الْكَوْثَرِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ الْكَوْثَرِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ الْكَوْثَرِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:سورة الكوثر


سورة الكافرون

سُورَة الكافِرُون

سُورَة الكافِرُون • (sūra(t) al-kāfirūn) f

سُورَة الكافِرُون (canonical)
t (romanization)
سُورَة الْكافِرُونَ (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ الْكافِرُونَ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ الْكافِرُونَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ الْكافِرُونَ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

كافِرُونَ:inv

سُورَة (sūra) + الكافِرُون (al-kāfirūn).

af

سُورَة (sūra) + الكافِرُون (al-kāfirūn)


سورة النصر

ar-proper noun

سُورَةُ النَصْر

سُورَةُ النَصْر • (sūratu n-naṣr) f

سُورَةُ النَصْر (canonical)
sūratu n-naṣr (romanization)
سُورَة النَّصْر (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ النَّصْرِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ النَّصْرِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ النَّصْرِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:سورة النصر


سورة المسد

سُورَةُ المَسَد

سُورَةُ المَسَد • (sūratu l-masad) f

سُورَةُ المَسَد (canonical)
sūratu l-masad (romanization)
سُورَة الْمَسَد (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ الْمَسَدِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ الْمَسَدِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ الْمَسَدِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:سورة المسد


سورة الإخلاص

سُورَةُ الإِخْلَاص

سُورَةُ الإِخْلَاص • (sūratu l-ʔiḵlāṣ) f

سُورَةُ الإِخْلَاص (canonical)
sūratu l-ʔiḵlāṣ (romanization)
سُورَة الْإِخْلَاص (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ الْإِخْلَاصِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ الْإِخْلَاصِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ الْإِخْلَاصِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

ar:سورة الإخلاص


سورة الفلق

سُورَةُ الفَلَق

سُورَةُ الفَلَق • (sūratu l-falaq) f

سُورَةُ الفَلَق (canonical)
sūratu l-falaq (romanization)
سُورَة الْفَلَق (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ الْفَلَقِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ الْفَلَقِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ الْفَلَقِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)


سورة الناس

سُورَةُ النَّاس

سُورَةُ النَّاس • (sūratu n-nās) f

سُورَةُ النَّاس (canonical)
sūratu n-nās (romanization)
سُورَة النّاس (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَةُ النّاسِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَةَ النّاسِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
سُورَةِ النّاسِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)


جنيف

جِنِيف • (jinīf) f

جِنِيف (canonical)
jinīf (romanization)
جِنِيف (definite diptote informal singular)
جِنِيفُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
جِنِيفَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
جِنِيفَ (definite diptote genitive singular)


لمى

لَمَى • (lamā) f

لَمَى (canonical)
lamā (romanization)
لَمَى (definite informal invariable singular)
لَمَى (definite invariable nominative singular)
لَمَى (accusative definite invariable singular)
لَمَى (definite genitive invariable singular)


حوران

حَوْرَان • (ḥawrān) ?

حَوْرَان (canonical)
ḥawrān (romanization)
حَوْرَان (definite diptote informal singular)
حَوْرَانُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
حَوْرَانَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
حَوْرَانَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Hauran (a volcanic plateau and geographic area of Western Asia, located in southwestern Syria and extending into the northwestern corner of Jordan)


الخمس

الخُمْس • (al-ḵums) f

الخُمْس (canonical)
al-ḵums (romanization)
الْخُمْس (definite informal singular triptote)
الْخُمْسُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْخُمْسَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْخُمْسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Al-Khums (a city in Tripolitania, Libya)


خالد

ar-noun

خَالِد • (ḵālid) m

خَالِد (canonical)
ḵālid (romanization)
خَالِد (definite informal singular triptote)
خَالِدٌ (definite nominative singular triptote)
خَالِدًا (accusative definite singular triptote)
خَالِدٍ (definite genitive singular triptote)

→ Bengali: খালেদ (khaled)

→ Chinese: 哈立德 (Hālìdé)

→ Ottoman Turkish: خالد (Hâlid)

→ Turkish: Halit

Derived from the active participle of the verb خَلَدَ (ḵalada).


الجزائر الخالدات

ar-proper noun

الْجَزَائِر الْخَالِدَات

الْجَزَائِر الْخَالِدَات • (al-jazāʔir al-ḵālidāt) f pl

الْجَزَائِر الْخَالِدَات (canonical)
al-jazāʔir al-ḵālidāt (romanization)
الجَزَائِر الْخَالِدَات (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
الجَزَائِرُ الْخَالِدَاتِ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
الجَزَائِرَ الْخَالِدَاتِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
الجَزَائِرِ الْخَالِدَاتِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)

الْجَزَائِر (al-jazāʔir) + الْخَالِدَات (al-ḵālidāt)

af

الْخَالِدَات

autonomous community
autonomous community

Canary Islands (an archipelago and autonomous community of Spain)


جزر الكنارية

ar-proper noun

جُزُر اَلْكَنَارِيَّة

جُزُر اَلْكَنَارِيَّة • (juzur al-kanāriyya) f pl

جُزُر اَلْكَنَارِيَّة (canonical)
juzur al-kanāriyya (romanization)
جُزُر الْكَنَارِيَّة (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
جُزُرُ الْكَنَارِيَّةِ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
جُزُرَ الْكَنَارِيَّةِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
جُزُرِ الْكَنَارِيَّةِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)

الْجَزَائِر (al-jazāʔir) + اَلْكَنَارِيَّة (al-kanāriyya)

af

اَلْكَنَارِيَّة

Canary Islands
Canary Islands#English:_Q5813

Canary Islands (an archipelago and autonomous community of Spain, off the coast of northwestern Africa, near Morocco)


قالون

ar-proper noun

قالون • (qālūn) m

qālūn (romanization)
قَالُون (definite diptote informal singular)
قَالُونُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
قَالُونَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
قَالُونَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

From Ancient Greek καλόν (kalón) ("beautiful, lovely, good quality, useful, good, right, moral, virtuous, noble").

Abū Mūsā ‘Īsā Ibn Mīnā az-Zarqiyy (in Arabic: أبو موسى عيسى ابن مينا الزرقي), one of the two primary transmitters of the canonical method of Nafi‘ al-Madani. Nicknamed like this due to his Byzantine origins.


عماد

عِمَاد • (ʕimād) m

عِمَاد (canonical)
ʕimād (romanization)
عِمَاد (definite diptote informal singular)
عِمَادُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
عِمَادَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
عِمَادَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

From the root ع م د (ʕ m d). Cognate with Hebrew עַמּוּד, Classical Syriac ܥܰܡܽܘܕܳܐ, Ge'ez ዐምድ (ʿämd).

ar-root

ع م د (ʕ m d)

cog

Hebrew עַמּוּד


أخلاط

ar-proper noun

أَخْلَاْط • (ʔaḵlāṭ) f

أَخْلَاْط (canonical)
ʔaḵlāṭ (romanization)
أَخْلَاْط (definite diptote informal singular)
أَخْلَاْطُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
أَخْلَاْطَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
أَخْلَاْطَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

أَخْلَاْط:di

خِلَاط خلاط#Arabic

alternative form of خِلَاط (ḵilāṭ, “Ahlat (a town in Bitlis Province, Turkey)”)


المهاجرون

ar-noun

المُهَاجِرُونَ

المُهَاجِرُونَ • (al-muhājirūna) m pl

المُهَاجِرُونَ (canonical)
al-muhājirūna (romanization)
الْمُهَاجِرِين (definite informal masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُهَاجِرُونَ (definite masculine nominative plural sound-form)
الْمُهَاجِرِينَ (accusative definite masculine plural sound-form)
الْمُهَاجِرِينَ (definite genitive masculine plural sound-form)

ar-decl-noun

مُهَاجِرُونَ

لَقَدْ تَابَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَى ٱلنَّبِيِّ وَٱلْمُهَاجِرِينَ وَٱلأَنْصَارِ

laqad tāba l-lahu ʕalā n-nabiyyi wal-muhājirīna wal-ʔanṣāri

(historical) the Muhajirun (those who emigrated with Muhammad from Mecca to Medina)


مالديفز

ar-proper noun

مَالْدِيفْز • (maldīfz) m

مَالْدِيفْز (canonical)
maldīfz (romanization)
مَالْدِيفْز (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمَالْدِيفْز (definite informal singular triptote)
مَالْدِيفْز (construct informal singular triptote)
مَالْدِيفْزٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمَالْدِيفْزُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَالْدِيفْزُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مَالْدِيفْزًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَالْدِيفْزَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَالْدِيفْزَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مَالْدِيفْزٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمَالْدِيفْزِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مَالْدِيفْزِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

Maldives (an archipelago and country in South Asia, located in the Indian Ocean off the coast of India)


جزر المالديف

جُزُر المَالْدِيف

جُزُر المَالْدِيف • (juzur al-māldīf) m

جُزُر المَالْدِيف (canonical)
juzur al-māldīf (romanization)
جُزُر الْمَالْدِيف (definite informal singular triptote)
جُزُرُ الْمَالْدِيفِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
جُزُرَ الْمَالْدِيفِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
جُزُرِ الْمَالْدِيفِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

جُزُر (juzur) + مَالْدِيف (māldīf)

af

جُزُر (juzur) + مَالْدِيف (māldīf)

Republic of Maldives
Republic of Maldives#English

an island country in South Asia; official name: Republic of Maldives


كوسوفو

ar-proper noun

كُوسُوفُو • (kūsūfū) f

كُوسُوفُو (canonical)
kūsūfū (romanization)
كُوسُوفُو (indefinite informal invariable singular)
الْكُوسُوفُو (definite informal invariable singular)
كُوسُوفُو (construct informal invariable singular)
كُوسُوفُو (indefinite invariable nominative singular)
الْكُوسُوفُو (definite invariable nominative singular)
كُوسُوفُو (construct invariable nominative singular)
كُوسُوفُو (accusative indefinite invariable singular)
الْكُوسُوفُو (accusative definite invariable singular)
كُوسُوفُو (accusative construct invariable singular)
كُوسُوفُو (genitive indefinite invariable singular)
الْكُوسُوفُو (definite genitive invariable singular)
كُوسُوفُو (construct genitive invariable singular)

Balkan Peninsula
Balkan Peninsula#English

Southeast Europe
Southeast Europe#English

Kosovo (a partly-recognized country on the Balkan Peninsula in Southeast Europe)


الخوارزمي

ar-noun

الخَوَارِزْمِيّ

الخَوَارِزْمِيّ • (al-ḵawārizmiyy) m

الخَوَارِزْمِيّ (canonical)
al-ḵawārizmiyy (romanization)
الْخَوَارِزْمِي (definite informal singular triptote)
الْخَوَارِزْمِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْخَوَارِزْمِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْخَوَارِزْمِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

خَوَارِزْمِيّ

→ English: al-Khwarizmi

→ Latin: Algorizmi

→ Latin: algorismus


الزرقاء

ar-proper noun

الزَرْقاء • (az-zarqāʔ) f

الزَرْقاء (canonical)
az-zarqāʔ (romanization)
الزَّرْقاء (definite diptote informal singular)
الزَّرْقاءُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
الزَّرْقاءَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
الزَّرْقاءِ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ال (al-, “The”) + زَرْقَاء (zarqāʔ, “Blue (city)”)


البرجيس

ar-proper noun

البِرْجِيس • (al-birjīs) m

البِرْجِيس (canonical)
al-birjīs (romanization)
الْبِرْجِيس (definite informal singular triptote)
الْبِرْجِيسُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْبِرْجِيسَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْبِرْجِيسِ (definite genitive singular triptote)


منير

مُنِير • (munīr) m

→ Bashkir: Мөнир (Mönir)

→ Bengali: মনির (monir)

→ Persian: منیر (monir)

→ Ottoman Turkish: منیر (Münîr)

Derived from the passive participle of أَنَارَ (ʔanāra).


منيرة

مُنِيرَة • (munīra) f

مُنِيرَة (canonical)
munīra (romanization)
مُنِيرَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُنِيرَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
مُنِيرَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
مُنِيرَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُنِيرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
مُنِيرَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
مُنِيرَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُنِيرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
مُنِيرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
مُنِيرَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُنِيرَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
مُنِيرَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

Munira, a female given name, "luminous, bright, shining"


كنزة

كَنْزَة • (kanza) f

كَنْزَة (canonical)
kanza (romanization)
كَنْزَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
كَنْزَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
كَنْزَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
كَنْزَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)


فلاديمير

فْلَادِيمِير

فْلَادِيمِير

فْلَادِيمِير (canonical)
vladīmir (romanization)
fladīmir (romanization)
فْلَادِيمِير (definite diptote informal singular)
فْلَادِيمِير (definite diptote informal singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
فْلَادِيمِيرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
ڤْلَادِيمِير (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

فْلَادِيمِير/vladīmir:di

فْلَادِيمِير/fladīmir:di

a male given name from Russian, equivalent to English Vladimir


فلاديمير

ar-proper noun

فْلَادِيمِير

فْلَادِيمِير

ar-decl-noun

فْلَادِيمِير/vladīmir:di

فْلَادِيمِير/fladīmir:di

Vladimir (a city, the administrative center of Vladimir Oblast, Russia)


تاجورة

ar-proper noun

تَاجُورَة • (tajūra) f

تَاجُورَة (canonical)
tajūra (romanization)
تَاجُورَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
تَاجُورَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
تَاجُورَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
تَاجُورَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

تَاجُورَة/tajūra:di


الدانوب

ar-proper noun

الدَانُوب • (ad-dānūb) m

الدَانُوب (canonical)
ad-dānūb (romanization)
الدَّانُوب (definite informal singular triptote)
الدَّانُوبُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الدَّانُوبَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الدَّانُوبِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Danube (a river in Europe; flowing 2850 kilometers from the confluence of the Breg and Brigach at Donaueschingen, Germany, into the Black Sea in Romania)


مالقة

مَالَقَة • (Mālaqa) f

مَالَقَة (canonical)
Mālaqa (romanization)
مَالَقَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
مَالَقَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
مَالَقَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
مَالَقَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

→ Hijazi Arabic: مالقة (learned)

desctree

→ Spanish: Málaga
→ Catalan: Màlaga
→ English: Malaga, Málaga
→ Greek: Μάλαγα (Málaga)
→ Hebrew: מָלָגָה (Malága)
→ Polish: Malaga, Málaga
→ Portuguese: Málaga
→ Russian: Ма́лага (Málaga)

Ultimately from Latin Malaca, from Phoenician 𐤌𐤋𐤊 (mlk).

Malaga (a port city in Andalusia, Spain)


قرطبة

ar-proper noun

قُرْطُبَة • (qurṭuba) f

قُرْطُبَة (canonical)
qurṭuba (romanization)
قُرْطُبَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
قُرْطُبَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
قُرْطُبَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
قُرْطُبَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

قُرْطُبَة:di

From Latin Corduba, from Phoenician 𐤒𐤓𐤕𐤉𐤅𐤁𐤏𐤉 (qrtywbʿy), from 𐤒𐤓𐤕 (qrt, “city”) + 𐤉𐤅𐤁𐤏𐤉 (ywbʿy, “Juba I”).

compound

Córdoba (the capital of the province of Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain)

Córdoba (a province of Andalusia, Spain, around the city)


نسا

ar-proper noun

نِسَا، نَسَا

نِسَا، نَسَا • (nisā, nasā) ?

نِسَا، نَسَا (canonical)
nisā (romanization)
nasā (romanization)

(archaic, historical) a place in Hamadan

(archaic, historical) a place in Khurasan


ואד אלחגארה

ואד אלחגארה • (wādī l-ḥijāra) f

אן ואד אלחגארה

c. 1100, Kharja H3 (in Mozarabic), section 4:

وَادِي الْحِجَارَة
وادي الحجارة#Arabic

Judeo-Arabic spelling of وَادِي الْحِجَارَة (wādī l-ḥijāra)


قرطاجة

قَرْطَاجَة • (qarṭāja) f

قَرْطَاجَة (canonical)
qarṭāja (romanization)
قَرْطَاجَة (ar-infl-a indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْقَرْطَاجَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قَرْطَاجَة (ar-infl-a construct informal singular triptote)
قَرْطَاجَةٌ (ar-infl-a indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَرْطَاجَةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قَرْطَاجَةُ (ar-infl-a construct nominative singular triptote)
قَرْطَاجَةً (accusative ar-infl-a indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَرْطَاجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قَرْطَاجَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a construct singular triptote)
قَرْطَاجَةٍ (ar-infl-a genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْقَرْطَاجَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)
قَرْطَاجَةِ (ar-infl-a construct genitive singular triptote)

قَرْطَاج قرطاج#Arabic


قرغيزستان

قِرْغِيزِسْتَان

قِرْغِيزِسْتَان • (qirḡīzistān) f

قِرْغِيزِسْتَان (canonical)
qirḡīzistān (romanization)

قِيرْغِيزِسْتَان قيرغيزستان#Arabic

alternative form of قِيرْغِيزِسْتَان (qīrḡīzistān): Kyrgyzstan (a country in Central Asia, bordering on Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and China)


مونتريال

مُونْتْرِيَال

مُونْتْرِيَال • (mūntriyāl) ?

مُونْتْرِيَال (canonical)
mūntriyāl (romanization)
مُونْتْرِيَال (indefinite informal singular triptote)
الْمُونْتْرِيَال (definite informal singular triptote)
مُونْتْرِيَال (construct informal singular triptote)
مُونْتْرِيَالٌ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
الْمُونْتْرِيَالُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُونْتْرِيَالُ (construct nominative singular triptote)
مُونْتْرِيَالًا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُونْتْرِيَالَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُونْتْرِيَالَ (accusative construct singular triptote)
مُونْتْرِيَالٍ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
الْمُونْتْرِيَالِ (definite genitive singular triptote)
مُونْتْرِيَالِ (construct genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

مُونْتْرِيَال

مونتريال.oga

Montreal (an island on which is situated the largest city in Quebec, Canada)


بلنسية

ar-proper noun

بَلَنْسِيَة • (balansiya) f

بَلَنْسِيَة (canonical)
balansiya (romanization)
بَلَنْسِيَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
بَلَنْسِيَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
بَلَنْسِيَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
بَلَنْسِيَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

بَلَنْسِيَة:di

Valencia (the capital city of the autonomous community of Valencia, Spain)

Valencian Community
Valencian Community#English

Valencia, Valencian Community (an autonomous community of Spain; in full, Valencian Community)

Valencia (a province of the autonomous community of Valencia, Spain)


قادس

head

قادِس • (qādis) f

Hijazi Arabic: قادس (gādis)

→ Galician: Cais

desctree

→ Spanish: Cádiz
→ English: Cádiz, Cadiz
→ Italian: Cadice, Càdice
→ French: Cadix
→ Venetan: Càdice

From Latin Gādēs, from Ancient Greek Γάδειρα (Gádeira), from Phoenician 𐤂𐤃𐤓 (gdr /gādēr, gādīr/).


سوراني

ar-proper noun

سُورَانِيّ • (sūrāniyy) m

سُورَانِيّ (canonical)
sūrāniyy (romanization)
سُورَانِي (indefinite informal singular triptote)
السُّورَانِي (definite informal singular triptote)
سُورَانِي (construct informal singular triptote)
سُورَانِيٌّ (indefinite nominative singular triptote)
السُّورَانِيُّ (definite nominative singular triptote)
سُورَانِيُّ (construct nominative singular triptote)
سُورَانِيًّا (accusative indefinite singular triptote)
السُّورَانِيَّ (accusative definite singular triptote)
سُورَانِيَّ (accusative construct singular triptote)
سُورَانِيٍّ (genitive indefinite singular triptote)
السُّورَانِيِّ (definite genitive singular triptote)
سُورَانِيِّ (construct genitive singular triptote)


آزر

آزَر • (ʔāzar) m

آزَر (canonical)
ʔāzar (romanization)
آزَر (definite diptote informal singular)
آزَرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
آزَرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
آزَرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

From Hebrew אֱלִיעֶזֶר (ʾelī-ʿezer, “Eliezer”), same source as of عَازِر (ʕāzir, “Ezra”).

doublet

عَازِر (ʕāzir, “Ezra”)

وَإِذْ قَالَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ لِأَبِيهِ آزَرَ أَتَتَّخِذُ أَصْنَامًا آلِهَةً إِنِّي أَرَاكَ وَقَوْمَكَ فِي ضَلَالٍ مُّبِينٍ

Remember when Abraham said to his father Āzar: Takest thou idols for gods? Aye! I see thee and thy folk in error manifest.

waʔiḏ qāla ʔibrāhīmu liʔabīhi ʔāzara ʔatattaḵiḏu ʔaṣnāman ʔālihatan ʔinnī ʔarāka waqawmaka fī ḍalālin mubīnin

the caretaker of Abraham, believed by Sunnis to be his father (i.e. Terah) and by Shi'ites to be his paternal uncle.


يونيكود

ar-proper noun

يُونِيكُود • (yūnīkōd) ?

يُونِيكُود (canonical)
yūnīkōd (romanization)


تهامة

تِهَامَة • (tihāma) f

تِهَامَة (canonical)
tihāma (romanization)
تِهَامَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
تِهَامَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
تِهَامَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
تِهَامَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

the climatic region at the Red Sea coast of the Arabian Peninsula


غدامس

غَدَامِس • (ḡadāmis) f

غَدَامِس (canonical)
ḡadāmis (romanization)


القارة المتجمدة الجنوبية

اَلْقَارَّة الْمُتَجَمِّدَة الْجَنُوبِيَّة • (al-qārra(t) al-mutajammida(t) al-janūbiyya) f

ar-decl-noun

مُتَجَمِّدَة

Literally, “the Southern Frozen Continent”.

lit

Antarctica (the southernmost continent, south of the Southern Ocean, containing the South Pole)

en-القارة_المتجمدة_الجنوبية-ar-name-TA0Jf-zF

اَلْقَارَّةُ الْقُطْبِيَّةُ الْجَنُوبِيَّةُ


القارة القطبية الجنوبية

ar-proper noun

اَلْقَارَّة الْقُطْبِيَّة الْجَنُوبِيَّة • (al-qārra(t) al-quṭbiyya(t) al-janūbiyya) f

t (romanization)
الْقَارَّة الْقُطْبِيَّة الْجَنُوبِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)

Literally, “the Southern Polar Continent”.

lit

en-القارة_القطبية_الجنوبية-ar-name-TA0Jf-zF

اَلْقَارَّةُ الْمُتَجَمِّدَةُ الْجَنُوبِيَّةُ


دار السلام

ar-proper noun

دَار اَلسَلَام

دَار اَلسَلَام • (dār as-salām) m

دَار اَلسَلَام (canonical)
dār as-salām (romanization)
دَار السَّلَام (definite informal singular triptote)
دَارُ السَّلَامِ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دَارَ السَّلَامِ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دَارِ السَّلَامِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Abode of Peace (epithet used to refer to various places, in particular Brunei and Aceh)


زنجبار

زَنْجِبَار or زِنْجِبَار or زَنْجَبَار • (zanjibār or zinjibār or zanjabār) f

زَنْجِبَار (canonical)
زِنْجِبَار (canonical)
زَنْجَبَار (canonical)
zanjibār (romanization)
zinjibār (romanization)
zanjabār (romanization)

From Classical Persian زنگبار (zangibār).


زنجبار

زِنْجِبَار • (zinjibār) f

زِنْجِبَار (canonical)
zinjibār (romanization)


بني ملال

بَنِي مَلَّال

بَنِي مَلَّال • (banī mallāl) f

بَنِي مَلَّال (canonical)
banī mallāl (romanization)
بَنِي مَلَّال (definite informal invariable singular)
بَنِي مَلَّال (definite invariable nominative singular)
بَنِي مَلَّال (accusative definite invariable singular)
بَنِي مَلَّال (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

بَنِي مَلَّال:inv

Composed of بَنِي (banī), the accusative construct form of بَنُون (banūn, “sons”) and Central Atlas Tamazight ⴰⵎⵍⵍⴰⵍ (amllal, “white”).

der

Beni Mellal (the capital city of the region of Beni Mellal-Khenifra, Morocco)


أيت ملول

ar-proper noun

أَيْتْ مَلُّول

أَيْتْ مَلُّول • (ʔayt mallūl) f

أَيْتْ مَلُّول (canonical)
ʔayt mallūl (romanization)
أَيْتْ مَلُّول (definite informal invariable singular)
أَيْتْ مَلُّول (definite invariable nominative singular)
أَيْتْ مَلُّول (accusative definite invariable singular)
أَيْتْ مَلُّول (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

أَيْتْ مَلُّول:inv

Aït Melloul (a city in Souss-Massa, Morocco)


الناظور

ar-proper noun

النَّاظُور • (an-nāẓūr) f

النَّاظُور (canonical)
an-nāẓūr (romanization)
اَلنَّاظُور (definite diptote informal singular)
اَلنَّاظُورُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
اَلنَّاظُورَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
اَلنَّاظُورَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
النَّاضُور (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

اَلنَّاظُور:di


دار بوعزة

ar-proper noun

دَار بُوعَزَّة

دَار بُوعَزَّة • (dār būʕazza) f

دَار بُوعَزَّة (canonical)
dār būʕazza (romanization)
دَار بُوعَزَّةَ (definite informal singular triptote)
دَارُ بُوعَزَّةَ (definite nominative singular triptote)
دَارَ بُوعَزَّةَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
دَارِ بُوعَزَّةَ (definite genitive singular triptote)

ar-decl-noun

بُوعَزَّةَ:inv

af

دَار (dār) + بُوعَزَّة (būʕazza)

Dar Bouazza (a city in Casablanca-Settat, Morocco)


تازة

ar-proper noun

تَازَة • (tāza) f

تَازَة (canonical)
tāza (romanization)
تَازَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
تَازَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
تَازَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
تَازَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)


سطات

سِطَات • (siṭāt) f

سِطَات (canonical)
siṭāt (romanization)
سِطَات (definite diptote informal singular)
سِطَاتُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
سِطَاتَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
سِطَاتَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

From the name of the Berber tribe Central Atlas Tamazight ⴰⵢⵜ ⵥⴻⵟⵟⴰⵜ (ayt ẓeṭṭat).

der

Settat (a city in Casablanca-Settat, Morocco)


برشيد

ar-proper noun

بَرْشِيد • (baršīd) f

بَرْشِيد (canonical)
baršīd (romanization)
بَرْشِيد (definite diptote informal singular)
بَرْشِيدُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
بَرْشِيدَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
بَرْشِيدَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

Berrechid (a city in Casablanca-Settat, Morocco)


الخميسات

الخُمَيْسَات

الخُمَيْسَات • (al-ḵumaysāt) f

الخُمَيْسَات (canonical)
al-ḵumaysāt (romanization)
الْخُمَيْسَات (definite feminine informal plural sound-form)
الْخُمَيْسَاتُ (definite feminine nominative plural sound-form)
الْخُمَيْسَاتِ (accusative definite feminine plural sound-form)
الْخُمَيْسَاتِ (definite feminine genitive plural sound-form)

ar-decl-noun

خُمَيْسَات:sfp

From the plural of خُمَيْسة (ḵumaysa), the diminutive of خَمْسَة (ḵamsa, “five”).

Khemisset (a city in Rabat-Sale-Kenitra, Morocco)


إنزكان

ar-proper noun

إِنْزَكَّان • (ʾinzaggān) f

إِنْزَكَّان (canonical)
ʾinzaggān (romanization)
إِنْزَكَّان (definite diptote informal singular)
إِنْزَكَّانُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
إِنْزَكَّانَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
إِنْزَكَّانَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
إِنْزَگَّان (alternative)
إِنْزَڭَّان (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

إِنْزَكَّان:di

Inezgan (a city in Souss-Massa, Morocco)


القصر الكبير

ar-proper noun

القَصْر الكَبِير

القَصْر الكَبِير • (al-qaṣr al-kabīr) m or f

القَصْر الكَبِير (canonical)
al-qaṣr al-kabīr (romanization)
الْقَصْر الْكَبِير (definite informal singular triptote)
الْقَصْرُ الْكَبِيرُ (definite nominative singular triptote)
الْقَصْرَ الْكَبِيرَ (accusative definite singular triptote)
الْقَصْرِ الْكَبِيرِ (definite genitive singular triptote)

→ Portuguese: Alcácer-Quibir

→ Spanish: Alcazarquivir

Ksar el-Kebir (a city in Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Morocco)


العرائش

العَرَائِش • (al-ʕarāʔiš) f

العَرَائِش (canonical)
al-ʕarāʔiš (romanization)
العَرَائِش (definite diptote informal singular)
العَرَائِشُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
العَرَائِشَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
العَرَائِشَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

العَرَائِش:di

Larache (a city in Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima, Morocco)


كلميم

ar-proper noun

كُلْمِيم • (gulmīm) f

كُلْمِيم (canonical)
gulmīm (romanization)
كُلْمِيم (definite diptote informal singular)
كُلْمِيمُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
كُلْمِيمَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
كُلْمِيمَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
گُلْمِيم (alternative)
ڭُلْمِيم (alternative)

Guelmim-Oued Noun
Guelmim-Oued Noun#English

Guelmim (the capital city of the region of Guelmim-Oued Noun, Morocco)


خنيفرة

خُنَيْفِرَة • (ḵunayfira) f

خُنَيْفِرَة (canonical)
ḵunayfira (romanization)
خُنَيْفِرَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
خُنَيْفِرَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
خُنَيْفِرَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
خُنَيْفِرَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

خُنَيْفِرَة:di

Khenifra (a city in Beni Mellal-Khenifra, Morocco)


تاوريرت

ar-proper noun

تاوْرِيرْت • (tāwrīrt) f

تاوْرِيرْت (canonical)
tāwrīrt (romanization)
تاوْرِيرْت (definite diptote informal singular)
تاوْرِيرْتُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
تاوْرِيرْتَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
تاوْرِيرْتَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

ar-decl-noun

تاوْرِيرْت:di


بوسكورة

ar-proper noun

بُوسْكُورَة • (būskūra) f

بُوسْكُورَة (canonical)
būskūra (romanization)
بُوسْكُورَة (ar-infl-a definite diptote informal singular)
بُوسْكُورَةُ (ar-infl-a definite diptote nominative singular)
بُوسْكُورَةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite diptote singular)
بُوسْكُورَةَ (ar-infl-a definite diptote genitive singular)
بُو سْكُورَة (alternative)

ar-decl-noun

بُوسْكُورَة:di

Bouskoura (a city in Casablanca-Settat, Morocco)


الفقيه بن صالح

ar-proper noun

الفَقِيه بْنُ صَالِح

الفَقِيه بْنُ صَالِح • (al-faqīh bnu ṣāliḥ) f

الفَقِيه بْنُ صَالِح (canonical)
al-faqīh bnu ṣāliḥ (romanization)
الفَقِيه بْنُ صَالِح (definite informal invariable singular)
الفَقِيه بْنُ صَالِح (definite invariable nominative singular)
الفَقِيه بْنُ صَالِح (accusative definite invariable singular)
الفَقِيه بْنُ صَالِح (definite genitive invariable singular)

ar-decl-noun

الفَقِيه بْنُ صَالِح:inv

فَقِيه (faqīh) + بْن (bn) + صَالِح (ṣāliḥ)

af

Fkih Ben Saleh (a city in Beni Mellal-Khenifra, Morocco)


الدشيرة الجهادية

ar-proper noun

الدُّشَيْرَة الْجِهَادِيَّة

الدُّشَيْرَة الْجِهَادِيَّة • (ad-dušayra(t) al-jihādiyya) f

الدُّشَيْرَة الْجِهَادِيَّة (canonical)
t (romanization)
الدُّشَيْرَة الْجِهَادِيَّة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الدُّشَيْرَةُ الْجِهَادِيَّةُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الدُّشَيْرَةَ الْجِهَادِيَّةَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الدُّشَيْرَةِ الْجِهَادِيَّةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

دُشَيْرَة (dušayra) + جِهَادِيَّة (jihādiyya)

af

Dcheira El Jihadia
Dcheira El Jihadia#English

Dcheira El Jihadia (a city in Souss-Massa, Morocco)


وادي زم

ar-proper noun

وَادِي زَمّ • (wādī zamm) f

وَادِي زَمّ (canonical)
wādī zamm (romanization)
وَادِي زَمِّ (definite informal invariable singular)
وَادِي زَمِّ (definite invariable nominative singular)
وَادِي زَمِّ (accusative definite invariable singular)
وَادِي زَمِّ (definite genitive invariable singular)

Oued Zem (a city in Beni Mellal-Khenifra, Morocco)


قلعة السراغنة

قَلْعَة السَّرَاغِنَة

قَلْعَة السَّرَاغِنَة • (qalʕa(t) as-sarāḡina) f

قَلْعَة السَّرَاغِنَة (canonical)
t (romanization)
قَلْعَة السَّرَاغِنَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
قَلْعَةُ السَّرَاغِنَةِ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
قَلْعَةَ السَّرَاغِنَةِ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
قَلْعَةِ السَّرَاغِنَةِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

قَلْعَة (qalʕa) + السَّرَاغِنَة (as-sarāḡina)

af

السَّرَاغِنَة

El Kelaa des Sraghna
El Kelaa des Sraghna#English

El Kelaa des Sraghna (a city in Marrakesh-Safi, Morocco)


ابن سينا

ar-proper noun

اِبْن سِينَا

اِبْن سِينَا • (ibn sīnā) m

اِبْن سِينَا (canonical)
ibn sīnā (romanization)
اِبْن سِينَا (definite informal singular triptote)
اِبْنُ سِينَا (definite nominative singular triptote)
اِبْنَ سِينَا (accusative definite singular triptote)
اِبْنِ سِينَا (definite genitive singular triptote)

desctree

→ Latin: Avicenna
→ English: Avicenna
→ French: Avicenne
→ Polish: Awicenna
→ Russian: Авиценна (Avicenna)

→ Persian: ابن سینا
→ Turkish: İbn-i Sina


ابن رشد

ar-proper noun

اِبْن رُشْد • (ibn rušd) m

اِبْن رُشْد (canonical)
ibn rušd (romanization)
اِبْن رُشْد (definite informal singular triptote)
اِبْنُ رُشْدٍ (definite nominative singular triptote)
اِبْنَ رُشْدٍ (accusative definite singular triptote)
اِبْنِ رُشْدٍ (definite genitive singular triptote)

desctree

→ Persian: ابن رشد
→ Turkish: İbn-i Rüşd


ذو القرنين

ar-proper noun

ذُو الْقَرْنَيْن

ذُو الْقَرْنَيْن • (ḏū l-qarnayn) m

ذُو الْقَرْنَيْن (canonical)
ḏū l-qarnayn (romanization)
ذُو الْقَرْنَيْن (definite informal long-construct singular)
ذُو الْقَرْنَيْنِ (definite long-construct nominative singular)
ذَا الْقَرْنَيْنِ (accusative definite long-construct singular)
ذِي الْقَرْنَيْنِ (definite genitive long-construct singular)

→ Azerbaijani: Zülqərneyn

desc

→ English: Dhu'l-Qarnayn, Dhulqarnayn, Dhul-Qarnayn, Dhu al-Qarnayn, Zulqarnayn

→ Kazakh: Зұлқарнайын (Zūlqarnaiyn)

→ Tajik: Зулқарнайн (Zulqarnayn)

→ Turkish: Zülkarneyn

→ Uyghur: زۇلقەرنەين (zulqerneyn)

→ Uzbek: Zulqarnayn

Literally, “the one with the two horns”.

Alexander the Great
w:Alexander the Great

(Islam) Dhu'l-Qarnayn (a legendary figure, sometimes equated with Alexander the Great)


هابيل

ar-proper noun

هَابِيل • (hābīl) m

هَابِيل (canonical)
hābīl (romanization)
هَابِيل (definite diptote informal singular)
هَابِيلُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
هَابِيلَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
هَابِيلَ (definite diptote genitive singular)


جمانة

جُمَانَة • (jumāna) f

جُمَانَة (canonical)
jumāna (romanization)
جُمَانَة (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
جُمَانَةٌ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
جُمَانَةً (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
جُمَانَةٍ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)


ياسين

يَاسِين • (yāsīn) m

يَاسِين (canonical)
yāsīn (romanization)
يَاسِين (definite diptote informal singular)
يَاسِينُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
يَاسِينَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
يَاسِينَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

From يَاء (yāʔ) + سِين (sīn), the names of the letters ي and س, in reference to the surah Ya-Sin, named after its “mysterious letters”, sometimes interpreted as referring obliquely to Muhammad.

affix

يَاء (yāʔ) + سِين (sīn)


فالونيا

ar-noun

فَالُونِيَا • (fālūniyā) f

فَالُونِيَا (canonical)
fālūniyā (romanization)
فَالُونِيَا (definite informal invariable singular)
فَالُونِيَا (definite invariable nominative singular)
فَالُونِيَا (accusative definite invariable singular)
فَالُونِيَا (definite genitive invariable singular)


همدان

ar-proper noun

هَمَدَان • (hamadān) f

هَمَدَان (canonical)
hamadān (romanization)
هَمَدَان (definite diptote informal singular)
هَمَدَانُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
هَمَدَانَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
هَمَدَانَ (definite diptote genitive singular)
هَمَذَان (alternative)


همدان

هَمْدَان • (hamdān) f

هَمْدَان (canonical)
hamdān (romanization)
هَمْدَان (definite diptote informal singular)
هَمْدَانُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
هَمْدَانَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
هَمْدَانَ (definite diptote genitive singular)


الصحيحان

اَلصَّحِيحَانِ

اَلصَّحِيحَانِ • (aṣ-ṣaḥīḥāni) m du

اَلصَّحِيحَانِ (canonical)
aṣ-ṣaḥīḥāni (romanization)
الصَّحِيحَيْن (definite dual informal)
الصَّحِيحَانِ (definite dual nominative)
الصَّحِيحَيْنِ (accusative definite dual)
الصَّحِيحَيْنِ (definite dual genitive)

(Sunni Islam) Sahih Al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim


منصور

مَنْصُور • (manṣūr) m

مَنْصُور (canonical)
manṣūr (romanization)

→ Bengali: মনসুর (monośur)

→ Kazakh: Мәнсүр (Mänsür)

→ Indonesian: Mansur, Mansoer

desc

→ Korean: 만수르 (mansureu, “fabulously rich person”)

→ Portuguese: Almançor

→ Spanish: Almanzor

Derived from the passive participle of نَصَرَ (naṣara, “to support”).


عصر التنوير

ar-proper noun

عَصْر ٱلتَّنْوِير

عَصْر ٱلتَّنْوِير • (ʕaṣr t-tanwīr) m

عَصْر ٱلتَّنْوِير (canonical)
ʕaṣr t-tanwīr (romanization)
عَصْر التَّنْوِير (broken-form definite informal plural triptote)
عَصْرُ التَّنْوِيرِ (broken-form definite nominative plural triptote)
عَصْرَ التَّنْوِيرِ (accusative broken-form definite plural triptote)
عَصْرِ التَّنْوِيرِ (broken-form definite genitive plural triptote)

Age of Enlightenment
Age of Enlightenment

ar:عصر التنوير


مرام

مَرَام • (marām) f


مضيق جبل طارق

مَضِيق جَبَل طَارِق

مَضِيق جَبَل طَارِق • (maḍīq jabal ṭāriq) m

مَضِيق جَبَل طَارِق (canonical)
maḍīq jabal ṭāriq (romanization)
مَضِيق جَبَل طَارِق (definite informal singular triptote)
مَضِيقُ جَبَلِ طَارِقٍ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مَضِيقَ جَبَلِ طَارِقٍ (accusative definite singular triptote)
مَضِيقِ جَبَلِ طَارِقٍ (definite genitive singular triptote)

Strait of Gibraltar
Strait of Gibraltar#English

Strait of Gibraltar (a strait between Spain and Morocco)


الجمعة السوداء

الْجُمُعَة السَّوْدَاء

الْجُمُعَة السَّوْدَاء • (al-jumuʿa s-sawdāʾ) f

الْجُمُعَة السَّوْدَاء (canonical)
al-jumuʿa s-sawdāʾ (romanization)
الْجُمُعَة السَّوْدَاء (ar-infl-a definite informal singular triptote)
الْجُمُعَةُ السَّوْدَاءُ (ar-infl-a definite nominative singular triptote)
الْجُمُعَةَ السَّوْدَاءَ (accusative ar-infl-a definite singular triptote)
الْجُمُعَةِ السَّوْدَاءِ (ar-infl-a definite genitive singular triptote)

جُمُعَة (jumuʕa) + سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ). Calque of English Black Friday.

af

جُمُعَة (jumuʕa) + سَوْدَاء (sawdāʔ)


مقاتل

ar-proper noun

مُقَاتِل • (muqātil) m

مُقَاتِل (canonical)
muqātil (romanization)
مُقَاتِل (definite informal singular triptote)
مُقَاتِلٌ (definite nominative singular triptote)
مُقَاتِلًا (accusative definite singular triptote)
مُقَاتِلٍ (definite genitive singular triptote)


سقر

سَقَر (canonical)
saqar (romanization)
سَقَر (definite diptote informal singular)
سَقَرُ (definite diptote nominative singular)
سَقَرَ (accusative definite diptote singular)
سَقَرَ (definite diptote genitive singular)

→ Azerbaijani: səqər

→ Classical Persian: سَقَر (saqar)

يَوْمَ يُسْحَبُونَ فِي ٱلنَّارِ عَلَىٰ وُجُوهِهِمْ ذُوقُوا مَسَّ سَقَرَ

The Day they are dragged into the Fire on their faces [it will be said], "Taste the touch of Saqar."

yawma yusḥabūna fī n-nāri ʕalā wujūhihim ḏūqū massa saqara

سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ وَمَا أَدْرَاكَ مَا سَقَرُ لَا تُبْقِي وَلَا تَذَرُ لَوَّاحَةٌ لِلْبَشَرِ عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ

saʔuṣlīhi saqara wamā ʔadrāka mā saqaru lā tubqī walā taḏaru lawwāḥatun lilbašari ʕalayhā tisʕata ʕašara

كُلُّ نَفْسٍ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ إِلَّا أَصْحَابَ ٱلْيَمِينِ فِي جَنَّاتٍ يَتَسَاءَلُونَ عَنِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِي سَقَرَ

kullu nafsin bimā kasabat rahīnatun ʔillā ʔaṣḥāba l-yamīni fī jannātin yatasāʔalūna ʕani l-mujrimīna mā salakakum fī saqara