"زمزريق" meaning in Arabic

See زمزريق in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /zam.za.riːq/
Etymology: Uncertain etymology. While the ending might be augmented internally in Arabic, as خَرْبَقَ (ḵarbaqa, “to rive”), جَوْلَق (jawlaq, “gorse, broom”), this is not credible for quinqueliterals, the more so with heavy last syllable. A more regular structure is afforded if one kens the Middle Iranian adjective suffix -īk, Proto-Iranian *-ikah, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos; such suspicion is raised by the synonyms شَزْرِيق (šazrīq) and خَزْرِيق (ḵazrīq), and أَرِيج (ʔarīj, “fragrance”), having no Semitic root derivation. One can ween a shortening of the otherwise-known dendronym reflected in Arabic as أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “redbud”) put into an izāfa with another word now irretrievable in Arabic, having been borrowed in an izafet-compound comparatively early and then reinterpreted multiply, owing to its being of of no meaning to Semites. Potential sources of contamination appear زَمْهَر (zamhar, “bloodshot eyes, angry eyes”), perhaps in reference to color; bolstered by خَزِرَ (ḵazira, “to squint, to contract one's eyes”) and شَزَرَ (šazara, “to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes”), and زَرَق (zaraq, “blindness; the color blue”) or Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”). Etymology templates: {{unc|ar}} Uncertain, {{bor|ar|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{der|ar|ira-pro|*-ikah}} Proto-Iranian *-ikah, {{der|ar|ine-pro|*-kos}} Proto-Indo-European *-kos, {{der|ar|arc|זרג|t=eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color|tr=zāreḡ}} Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|زَمْزَرِيق|m}} زَمْزَرِيق • (zamzarīq) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|زَمْزَرِيق|m}} Forms: زَمْزَرِيق [canonical], zamzarīq [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], زَمْزَرِيق [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الزَّمْزَرِيق [definite, informal, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيق [construct, informal, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الزَّمْزَرِيقُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الزَّمْزَرِيقَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الزَّمْزَرِيقِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], زَمْزَرِيقِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. redbud (Cercis) Wikipedia link: Semitic root, ar:زمزريق Categories (lifeform): Caesalpinia subfamily plants Synonyms: أُرْجُوَان, خَزْرِيق, شَزْرِيق
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*-ikah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *-ikah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-kos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "זרג",
        "t": "eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color",
        "tr": "zāreḡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain etymology. While the ending might be augmented internally in Arabic, as خَرْبَقَ (ḵarbaqa, “to rive”), جَوْلَق (jawlaq, “gorse, broom”), this is not credible for quinqueliterals, the more so with heavy last syllable.\nA more regular structure is afforded if one kens the Middle Iranian adjective suffix -īk, Proto-Iranian *-ikah, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos; such suspicion is raised by the synonyms شَزْرِيق (šazrīq) and خَزْرِيق (ḵazrīq), and أَرِيج (ʔarīj, “fragrance”), having no Semitic root derivation.\nOne can ween a shortening of the otherwise-known dendronym reflected in Arabic as أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “redbud”) put into an izāfa with another word now irretrievable in Arabic, having been borrowed in an izafet-compound comparatively early and then reinterpreted multiply, owing to its being of of no meaning to Semites.\nPotential sources of contamination appear زَمْهَر (zamhar, “bloodshot eyes, angry eyes”), perhaps in reference to color; bolstered by خَزِرَ (ḵazira, “to squint, to contract one's eyes”) and شَزَرَ (šazara, “to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes”), and زَرَق (zaraq, “blindness; the color blue”) or Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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    },
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      "form": "zamzarīq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
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    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقٌ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقُ",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقُ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقًا",
      "roman": "zamzarīqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقَ",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
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    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقَ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقٍ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقِ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
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    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقِ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "زَمْزَرِيق",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "زَمْزَرِيق • (zamzarīq) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "زَمْزَرِيق",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Caesalpinia subfamily plants",
          "orig": "ar:Caesalpinia subfamily plants",
          "parents": [
            "Legumes",
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "redbud (Cercis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-زمزريق-ar-noun-00yPf46k",
      "links": [
        [
          "redbud",
          "redbud"
        ],
        [
          "Cercis",
          "Cercis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "أُرْجُوَان"
        },
        {
          "word": "خَزْرِيق"
        },
        {
          "word": "شَزْرِيق"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Semitic root",
        "ar:زمزريق"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zam.za.riːq/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "زمزريق"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ira-pro",
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *-ikah",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-kos"
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "זרג",
        "t": "eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color",
        "tr": "zāreḡ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain etymology. While the ending might be augmented internally in Arabic, as خَرْبَقَ (ḵarbaqa, “to rive”), جَوْلَق (jawlaq, “gorse, broom”), this is not credible for quinqueliterals, the more so with heavy last syllable.\nA more regular structure is afforded if one kens the Middle Iranian adjective suffix -īk, Proto-Iranian *-ikah, from Proto-Indo-European *-kos; such suspicion is raised by the synonyms شَزْرِيق (šazrīq) and خَزْرِيق (ḵazrīq), and أَرِيج (ʔarīj, “fragrance”), having no Semitic root derivation.\nOne can ween a shortening of the otherwise-known dendronym reflected in Arabic as أَرْجُوَان (ʔarjuwān, “redbud”) put into an izāfa with another word now irretrievable in Arabic, having been borrowed in an izafet-compound comparatively early and then reinterpreted multiply, owing to its being of of no meaning to Semites.\nPotential sources of contamination appear زَمْهَر (zamhar, “bloodshot eyes, angry eyes”), perhaps in reference to color; bolstered by خَزِرَ (ḵazira, “to squint, to contract one's eyes”) and شَزَرَ (šazara, “to give a shifty look, to glance with hatred in one's eyes”), and زَرَق (zaraq, “blindness; the color blue”) or Aramaic זרג (zāreḡ, “eyes shining, glistening; pale red wine or amethyst color”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamzarīq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيق",
      "roman": "zamzarīq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقٌ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقُ",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقُ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقًا",
      "roman": "zamzarīqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقَ",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقَ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقٍ",
      "roman": "zamzarīqin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الزَّمْزَرِيقِ",
      "roman": "az-zamzarīqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "زَمْزَرِيقِ",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "زَمْزَرِيق",
        "2": "m"
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      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
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      "args": {
        "1": "زَمْزَرِيق",
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    }
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  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "Arabic 3-syllable words",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Arabic terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Arabic terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ar:Caesalpinia subfamily plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "redbud (Cercis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "redbud",
          "redbud"
        ],
        [
          "Cercis",
          "Cercis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "أُرْجُوَان"
        },
        {
          "word": "خَزْرِيق"
        },
        {
          "word": "شَزْرِيق"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Semitic root",
        "ar:زمزريق"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zam.za.riːq/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "زمزريق"
}

Download raw JSONL data for زمزريق meaning in Arabic (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.