"جراب" meaning in Arabic

See جراب in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Unknown, a culture-word interrelated with Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock”) with a disputed direction of borrowings. Cognate to Aramaic גְּרַב (gəraḇ), גַּרְבָּא (garbā), Classical Syriac ܓܪܳܒܳܐ (gərāḇā, “skin bottle”), Late Babylonian 𒄖𒊏𒁍 (/⁠gurābu⁠/, “bag; bag around a jug”), Ge'ez ግራብ (gərab, “skin bottle”), Amharic ጊርባ (girba, “container for water or honey made from skin”). Arabic has the word in other shapes قِرْبَة (qirba) and قِرَاب (qirāb); see also جَوْرَب (jawrab). Etymology templates: {{unknown|ar}} Unknown, {{cog|fa|جوراب|t=sock|tr=jôrâb}} Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock”), {{cog|arc|גְּרַב|tr=gəraḇ}} Aramaic גְּרַב (gəraḇ), {{cog|syc|ܓܪܳܒܳܐ|t=skin bottle|tr=gərāḇā}} Classical Syriac ܓܪܳܒܳܐ (gərāḇā, “skin bottle”), {{cog|akk-lbb|𒄖𒊏𒁍|t=bag; bag around a jug|ts=gurābu}} Late Babylonian 𒄖𒊏𒁍 (/⁠gurābu⁠/, “bag; bag around a jug”), {{cog|gez|ግራብ|t=skin bottle}} Ge'ez ግራብ (gərab, “skin bottle”), {{cog|am|ጊርባ|t=container for water or honey made from skin}} Amharic ጊርባ (girba, “container for water or honey made from skin”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|جِرَاب|m|pl=جُرُب|pl2=أَجْرِبَة}} جِرَاب • (jirāb) m (plural جُرُب (jurub) or أَجْرِبَة (ʔajriba)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|جِرَاب|pl=جُرُب|pl2=أَجْرِبَة}} Forms: جِرَاب [canonical], jirāb [romanization], جُرُب [plural], أَجْرِبَة [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], جِرَاب [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْجِرَاب [definite, informal, singular, triptote], جِرَاب [construct, informal, singular, triptote], جِرَابٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْجِرَابُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], جِرَابُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], جِرَابًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجِرَابَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], جِرَابَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], جِرَابٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجِرَابِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], جِرَابِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], جِرَابَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْجِرَابَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], جِرَابَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], جِرَابَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْجِرَابَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], جِرَابَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], جِرَابَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجِرَابَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], جِرَابَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], جِرَابَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجِرَابَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], جِرَابَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], جُرُب [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], أَجْرِبَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], الْجُرُب [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], الْأَجْرِبَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], جُرُب [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], أَجْرِبَة [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], جُرُبٌ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], أَجْرِبَةٌ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْجُرُبُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], الْأَجْرِبَةُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], جُرُبُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], أَجْرِبَةُ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], جُرُبًا [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], أَجْرِبَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْجُرُبَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], الْأَجْرِبَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], جُرُبَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], أَجْرِبَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], جُرُبٍ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], أَجْرِبَةٍ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], الْجُرُبِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], الْأَجْرِبَةِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], جُرُبِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote], أَجْرِبَةِ [ar-infl-a, broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote]
  1. pouch, sack, case, sheath, holster, etc. Categories (topical): Body parts, Vessels Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-جراب-ar-noun-KDJ4YOox Disambiguation of Body parts: 34 3 2 23 6 10 21 Disambiguation of Vessels: 44 5 2 6 19 6 19 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 34 3 2 23 8 10 20 Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural, Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 21 14 11 16 20 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 17 11 9 13 16 16 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 21 13 10 16 20 20 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural: 16 11 8 12 20 15 17 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a: 20 14 11 16 19 19
  2. pod (of plant-seeds)
    Sense id: en-جراب-ar-noun-ouk5IE5i Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural, Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 21 14 11 16 20 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 17 11 9 13 16 16 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 21 13 10 16 20 20 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural: 16 11 8 12 20 15 17 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a: 20 14 11 16 19 19
  3. scrotum
    Sense id: en-جراب-ar-noun-0s4ji~Rw Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 21 14 11 16 20 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 21 13 10 16 20 20 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a: 20 14 11 16 19 19
  4. bursa
    Sense id: en-جراب-ar-noun-59tWZJQX Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural, Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 21 14 11 16 20 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 17 11 9 13 16 16 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 21 13 10 16 20 20 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural: 16 11 8 12 20 15 17 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a: 20 14 11 16 19 19
  5. omasum, psalterium, the third compartment of the stomach of a ruminant Synonyms: أُمّ التَلَافِيف
    Sense id: en-جراب-ar-noun-vUUJOq9X Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural, Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 21 14 11 16 20 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 17 11 9 13 16 16 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 21 13 10 16 20 20 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural: 16 11 8 12 20 15 17 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a: 20 14 11 16 19 19
  6. marsupial Synonyms: جِرَابِيّ
    Sense id: en-جراب-ar-noun-JXorYK7q Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural, Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 21 14 11 16 20 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 17 11 9 13 16 16 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 21 13 10 16 20 20 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural: 16 11 8 12 20 15 17 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a: 20 14 11 16 19 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Head templates: {{ar-noun|جُرَاب|m|pl=جُرَابَات}} جُرَاب • (jurāb) m (plural جُرَابَات (jurābāt)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|جُرَاب|pl=جُرَابَات}} Forms: جُرَاب [canonical], jurāb [romanization], جُرَابَات [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], جُرَاب [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْجُرَاب [definite, informal, singular, triptote], جُرَاب [construct, informal, singular, triptote], جُرَابٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْجُرَابُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], جُرَابُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], جُرَابًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجُرَابَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], جُرَابَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], جُرَابٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجُرَابِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], جُرَابِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], جُرَابَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الْجُرَابَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], جُرَابَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], جُرَابَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الْجُرَابَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], جُرَابَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], جُرَابَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجُرَابَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], جُرَابَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], جُرَابَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الْجُرَابَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], جُرَابَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], جُرَابَات [feminine, indefinite, informal, plural, sound-form], الْجُرَابَات [definite, feminine, informal, plural, sound-form], جُرَابَات [construct, feminine, informal, plural, sound-form], جُرَابَاتٌ [feminine, indefinite, nominative, plural, sound-form], الْجُرَابَاتُ [definite, feminine, nominative, plural, sound-form], جُرَابَاتُ [construct, feminine, nominative, plural, sound-form], جُرَابَاتٍ [accusative, feminine, indefinite, plural, sound-form], الْجُرَابَاتِ [accusative, definite, feminine, plural, sound-form], جُرَابَاتِ [accusative, construct, feminine, plural, sound-form], جُرَابَاتٍ [feminine, genitive, indefinite, plural, sound-form], الْجُرَابَاتِ [definite, feminine, genitive, plural, sound-form], جُرَابَاتِ [construct, feminine, genitive, plural, sound-form]
  1. alternative form of جَوْرَب (jawrab) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: جَوْرَب (extra: jawrab)
    Sense id: en-جراب-ar-noun-OZ~TL3m8 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 22 6 3 10 21 10 27 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 17 11 9 13 16 16 19 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural: 16 11 8 12 20 15 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 9 5 17 18 11 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 12 6 7 12 7 38
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جوراب",
        "t": "sock",
        "tr": "jôrâb"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "גְּרַב",
        "tr": "gəraḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic גְּרַב (gəraḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܪܳܒܳܐ",
        "t": "skin bottle",
        "tr": "gərāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܳܒܳܐ (gərāḇā, “skin bottle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk-lbb",
        "2": "𒄖𒊏𒁍",
        "t": "bag; bag around a jug",
        "ts": "gurābu"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Babylonian 𒄖𒊏𒁍 (/⁠gurābu⁠/, “bag; bag around a jug”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ግራብ",
        "t": "skin bottle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ግራብ (gərab, “skin bottle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "am",
        "2": "ጊርባ",
        "t": "container for water or honey made from skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Amharic ጊርባ (girba, “container for water or honey made from skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, a culture-word interrelated with Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock”) with a disputed direction of borrowings. Cognate to Aramaic גְּרַב (gəraḇ), גַּרְבָּא (garbā), Classical Syriac ܓܪܳܒܳܐ (gərāḇā, “skin bottle”), Late Babylonian 𒄖𒊏𒁍 (/⁠gurābu⁠/, “bag; bag around a jug”), Ge'ez ግራብ (gərab, “skin bottle”), Amharic ጊርባ (girba, “container for water or honey made from skin”). Arabic has the word in other shapes قِرْبَة (qirba) and قِرَاب (qirāb); see also جَوْرَب (jawrab).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جِرَاب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jirāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُب",
      "roman": "jurub",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَة",
      "roman": "ʔajriba",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَاب",
      "roman": "jirāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَاب",
      "roman": "al-jirāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَاب",
      "roman": "jirāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابٌ",
      "roman": "jirābun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابُ",
      "roman": "al-jirābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابُ",
      "roman": "jirābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابًا",
      "roman": "jirāban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابَ",
      "roman": "al-jirāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَ",
      "roman": "jirāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابٍ",
      "roman": "jirābin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابِ",
      "roman": "al-jirābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابِ",
      "roman": "jirābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْن",
      "roman": "jirābayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابَيْن",
      "roman": "al-jirābayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jirābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَانِ",
      "roman": "jirābāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابَانِ",
      "roman": "al-jirābāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَا",
      "roman": "jirābā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jirābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jirābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jirābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jirābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jirābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jirābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُب",
      "roman": "jurub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَة",
      "roman": "ʔajriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرُب",
      "roman": "al-jurub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَجْرِبَة",
      "roman": "al-ʔajriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُب",
      "roman": "jurub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَة",
      "roman": "ʔajribat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبٌ",
      "roman": "jurubun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةٌ",
      "roman": "ʔajribatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرُبُ",
      "roman": "al-jurubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَجْرِبَةُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔajribatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبُ",
      "roman": "jurubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةُ",
      "roman": "ʔajribatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبًا",
      "roman": "juruban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةً",
      "roman": "ʔajribatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرُبَ",
      "roman": "al-juruba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَجْرِبَةَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔajribata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبَ",
      "roman": "juruba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةَ",
      "roman": "ʔajribata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبٍ",
      "roman": "jurubin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةٍ",
      "roman": "ʔajribatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرُبِ",
      "roman": "al-jurubi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَجْرِبَةِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔajribati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبِ",
      "roman": "jurubi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةِ",
      "roman": "ʔajribati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جِرَاب",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "جُرُب",
        "pl2": "أَجْرِبَة"
      },
      "expansion": "جِرَاب • (jirāb) m (plural جُرُب (jurub) or أَجْرِبَة (ʔajriba))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جِرَاب",
        "pl": "جُرُب",
        "pl2": "أَجْرِبَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 11 16 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 9 13 16 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 10 16 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 8 12 20 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 11 16 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 3 2 23 8 10 20",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "ar:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 3 2 23 6 10 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "ar:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 5 2 6 19 6 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "ar:Vessels",
          "parents": [
            "Containers",
            "Liquids",
            "Tools",
            "Matter",
            "Technology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pouch, sack, case, sheath, holster, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-جراب-ar-noun-KDJ4YOox",
      "links": [
        [
          "pouch",
          "pouch"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "sheath",
          "sheath"
        ],
        [
          "holster",
          "holster"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 11 16 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 9 13 16 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 10 16 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 8 12 20 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 11 16 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pod (of plant-seeds)"
      ],
      "id": "en-جراب-ar-noun-ouk5IE5i",
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 11 16 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 10 16 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 11 16 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "scrotum"
      ],
      "id": "en-جراب-ar-noun-0s4ji~Rw",
      "links": [
        [
          "scrotum",
          "scrotum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 11 16 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 9 13 16 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 10 16 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 8 12 20 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 11 16 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bursa"
      ],
      "id": "en-جراب-ar-noun-59tWZJQX",
      "links": [
        [
          "bursa",
          "bursa"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 11 16 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 9 13 16 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 10 16 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 8 12 20 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 11 16 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "omasum, psalterium, the third compartment of the stomach of a ruminant"
      ],
      "id": "en-جراب-ar-noun-vUUJOq9X",
      "links": [
        [
          "omasum",
          "omasum"
        ],
        [
          "psalterium",
          "psalterium"
        ],
        [
          "ruminant",
          "ruminant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "أُمّ التَلَافِيف"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 11 16 20 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 9 13 16 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 13 10 16 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 8 12 20 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 14 11 16 19 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marsupial"
      ],
      "id": "en-جراب-ar-noun-JXorYK7q",
      "links": [
        [
          "marsupial",
          "marsupial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "جِرَابِيّ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جراب"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جُرَاب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jurāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَات",
      "roman": "jurābāt",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَاب",
      "roman": "jurāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَاب",
      "roman": "al-jurāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَاب",
      "roman": "jurāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابٌ",
      "roman": "jurābun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابُ",
      "roman": "al-jurābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابُ",
      "roman": "jurābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابًا",
      "roman": "jurāban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَ",
      "roman": "al-jurāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَ",
      "roman": "jurāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابٍ",
      "roman": "jurābin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابِ",
      "roman": "jurābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْن",
      "roman": "jurābayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَيْن",
      "roman": "al-jurābayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jurābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَانِ",
      "roman": "jurābāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَانِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَا",
      "roman": "jurābā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jurābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jurābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jurābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jurābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَات",
      "roman": "jurābāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَات",
      "roman": "al-jurābāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَات",
      "roman": "jurābāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتٌ",
      "roman": "jurābātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَاتُ",
      "roman": "al-jurābātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتُ",
      "roman": "jurābātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتٍ",
      "roman": "jurābātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتِ",
      "roman": "jurābāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتٍ",
      "roman": "jurābātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتِ",
      "roman": "jurābāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جُرَاب",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "جُرَابَات"
      },
      "expansion": "جُرَاب • (jurāb) m (plural جُرَابَات (jurābāt))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جُرَاب",
        "pl": "جُرَابَات"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "jawrab",
          "word": "جَوْرَب"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 6 3 10 21 10 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 11 9 13 16 16 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 11 8 12 20 15 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 9 5 17 18 11 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 12 6 7 12 7 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of جَوْرَب (jawrab)"
      ],
      "id": "en-جراب-ar-noun-OZ~TL3m8",
      "links": [
        [
          "جَوْرَب",
          "جورب#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جراب"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a",
    "Arabic terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Animal body parts",
    "ar:Body parts",
    "ar:Vessels"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "جوراب",
        "t": "sock",
        "tr": "jôrâb"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "גְּרַב",
        "tr": "gəraḇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic גְּרַב (gəraḇ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܓܪܳܒܳܐ",
        "t": "skin bottle",
        "tr": "gərāḇā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܓܪܳܒܳܐ (gərāḇā, “skin bottle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk-lbb",
        "2": "𒄖𒊏𒁍",
        "t": "bag; bag around a jug",
        "ts": "gurābu"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Babylonian 𒄖𒊏𒁍 (/⁠gurābu⁠/, “bag; bag around a jug”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gez",
        "2": "ግራብ",
        "t": "skin bottle"
      },
      "expansion": "Ge'ez ግራብ (gərab, “skin bottle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "am",
        "2": "ጊርባ",
        "t": "container for water or honey made from skin"
      },
      "expansion": "Amharic ጊርባ (girba, “container for water or honey made from skin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown, a culture-word interrelated with Persian جوراب (jôrâb, “sock”) with a disputed direction of borrowings. Cognate to Aramaic גְּרַב (gəraḇ), גַּרְבָּא (garbā), Classical Syriac ܓܪܳܒܳܐ (gərāḇā, “skin bottle”), Late Babylonian 𒄖𒊏𒁍 (/⁠gurābu⁠/, “bag; bag around a jug”), Ge'ez ግራብ (gərab, “skin bottle”), Amharic ጊርባ (girba, “container for water or honey made from skin”). Arabic has the word in other shapes قِرْبَة (qirba) and قِرَاب (qirāb); see also جَوْرَب (jawrab).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جِرَاب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jirāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُب",
      "roman": "jurub",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَة",
      "roman": "ʔajriba",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَاب",
      "roman": "jirāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَاب",
      "roman": "al-jirāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَاب",
      "roman": "jirāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابٌ",
      "roman": "jirābun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابُ",
      "roman": "al-jirābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابُ",
      "roman": "jirābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابًا",
      "roman": "jirāban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابَ",
      "roman": "al-jirāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَ",
      "roman": "jirāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابٍ",
      "roman": "jirābin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابِ",
      "roman": "al-jirābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابِ",
      "roman": "jirābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْن",
      "roman": "jirābayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابَيْن",
      "roman": "al-jirābayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jirābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَانِ",
      "roman": "jirābāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابَانِ",
      "roman": "al-jirābāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَا",
      "roman": "jirābā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jirābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jirābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jirābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jirābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجِرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jirābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جِرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jirābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُب",
      "roman": "jurub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَة",
      "roman": "ʔajriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرُب",
      "roman": "al-jurub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَجْرِبَة",
      "roman": "al-ʔajriba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُب",
      "roman": "jurub",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَة",
      "roman": "ʔajribat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبٌ",
      "roman": "jurubun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةٌ",
      "roman": "ʔajribatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرُبُ",
      "roman": "al-jurubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَجْرِبَةُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔajribatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبُ",
      "roman": "jurubu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةُ",
      "roman": "ʔajribatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبًا",
      "roman": "juruban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةً",
      "roman": "ʔajribatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرُبَ",
      "roman": "al-juruba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَجْرِبَةَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔajribata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبَ",
      "roman": "juruba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةَ",
      "roman": "ʔajribata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبٍ",
      "roman": "jurubin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةٍ",
      "roman": "ʔajribatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرُبِ",
      "roman": "al-jurubi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَجْرِبَةِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔajribati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرُبِ",
      "roman": "jurubi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَجْرِبَةِ",
      "roman": "ʔajribati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جِرَاب",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "جُرُب",
        "pl2": "أَجْرِبَة"
      },
      "expansion": "جِرَاب • (jirāb) m (plural جُرُب (jurub) or أَجْرِبَة (ʔajriba))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جِرَاب",
        "pl": "جُرُب",
        "pl2": "أَجْرِبَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pouch, sack, case, sheath, holster, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pouch",
          "pouch"
        ],
        [
          "sack",
          "sack"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ],
        [
          "sheath",
          "sheath"
        ],
        [
          "holster",
          "holster"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pod (of plant-seeds)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pod",
          "pod"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "scrotum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "scrotum",
          "scrotum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bursa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bursa",
          "bursa"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "omasum, psalterium, the third compartment of the stomach of a ruminant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "omasum",
          "omasum"
        ],
        [
          "psalterium",
          "psalterium"
        ],
        [
          "ruminant",
          "ruminant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "أُمّ التَلَافِيف"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marsupial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marsupial",
          "marsupial"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "جِرَابِيّ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جراب"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Animal body parts",
    "ar:Body parts",
    "ar:Vessels"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "جُرَاب",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jurāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَات",
      "roman": "jurābāt",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَاب",
      "roman": "jurāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَاب",
      "roman": "al-jurāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَاب",
      "roman": "jurāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابٌ",
      "roman": "jurābun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابُ",
      "roman": "al-jurābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابُ",
      "roman": "jurābu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابًا",
      "roman": "jurāban",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَ",
      "roman": "al-jurāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَ",
      "roman": "jurāba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابٍ",
      "roman": "jurābin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابِ",
      "roman": "jurābi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْن",
      "roman": "jurābayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَيْن",
      "roman": "al-jurābayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jurābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَانِ",
      "roman": "jurābāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَانِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَا",
      "roman": "jurābā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jurābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jurābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "jurābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَيْنِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَيْ",
      "roman": "jurābay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَات",
      "roman": "jurābāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَات",
      "roman": "al-jurābāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَات",
      "roman": "jurābāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتٌ",
      "roman": "jurābātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَاتُ",
      "roman": "al-jurābātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتُ",
      "roman": "jurābātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتٍ",
      "roman": "jurābātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتِ",
      "roman": "jurābāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتٍ",
      "roman": "jurābātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْجُرَابَاتِ",
      "roman": "al-jurābāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "جُرَابَاتِ",
      "roman": "jurābāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جُرَاب",
        "2": "m",
        "pl": "جُرَابَات"
      },
      "expansion": "جُرَاب • (jurāb) m (plural جُرَابَات (jurābāt))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "جُرَاب",
        "pl": "جُرَابَات"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "jawrab",
          "word": "جَوْرَب"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of جَوْرَب (jawrab)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "جَوْرَب",
          "جورب#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "جراب"
}

Download raw JSONL data for جراب meaning in Arabic (17.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.