See تشنج in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "təşənnüc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: təşənnüc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: təşənnüc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "تشنج", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: تشنج", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: تشنج" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "تشنج", "bor": "1", "tr": "teşennüc" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: تشنج (teşennüc)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: تشنج (teşennüc)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Verbal noun", "name": "ar-verbal noun" } ], "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of تَشَنَّجَ (tašannaja).", "forms": [ { "form": "تَشَنُّج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tašannuj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَات", "roman": "tašannujāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّج", "roman": "tašannuj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّج", "roman": "at-tašannuj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّج", "roman": "tašannuj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجٌ", "roman": "tašannujun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجُ", "roman": "at-tašannuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجُ", "roman": "tašannuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجًا", "roman": "tašannujan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَ", "roman": "at-tašannuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَ", "roman": "tašannuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجٍ", "roman": "tašannujin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجِ", "roman": "at-tašannuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجِ", "roman": "tašannuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْن", "roman": "tašannujayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَيْن", "roman": "at-tašannujayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْ", "roman": "tašannujay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَانِ", "roman": "tašannujāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَانِ", "roman": "at-tašannujāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَا", "roman": "tašannujā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْنِ", "roman": "tašannujayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tašannujayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْ", "roman": "tašannujay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْنِ", "roman": "tašannujayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tašannujayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْ", "roman": "tašannujay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَات", "roman": "tašannujāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَات", "roman": "at-tašannujāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَات", "roman": "tašannujāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتٌ", "roman": "tašannujātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَاتُ", "roman": "at-tašannujātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتُ", "roman": "tašannujātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتٍ", "roman": "tašannujātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَاتِ", "roman": "at-tašannujāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتِ", "roman": "tašannujāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتٍ", "roman": "tašannujātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَاتِ", "roman": "at-tašannujāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتِ", "roman": "tašannujāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تَشَنُّج", "2": "m", "pl": "تَشَنُّجَات" }, "expansion": "تَشَنُّج • (tašannuj) m (plural تَشَنُّجَات (tašannujāt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تَشَنُّج", "pl": "sfp" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "46 24 8 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "52 23 9 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 40 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 42 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 18 5 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ن ج", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 29 9 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(tašannaja) (form V)", "word": "تَشَنَّجَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of تَشَنَّجَ (tašannaja) (form V)" ], "id": "en-تشنج-ar-noun-ozaTY1HH", "links": [ [ "تَشَنَّجَ", "تشنج#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 40 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 42 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "spasm" ], "id": "en-تشنج-ar-noun-zzEMIP~f", "links": [ [ "spasm", "spasm" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 40 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 42 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "convulsion" ], "id": "en-تشنج-ar-noun-CZ-3Zhk9", "links": [ [ "convulsion", "convulsion" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ta.ʃan.nud͡ʒ/" } ], "word": "تشنج" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ن ج" }, "expansion": "Root\n ش ن ج (š n j)\n 0 terms", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ن ج (š n j)\n 0 terms", "forms": [ { "form": "تَشَنَّجَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tašannaja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "yatašannaju", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّج", "roman": "tašannuj", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّج", "roman": "tašannuj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُتَشَنِّج", "roman": "mutašannij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُ", "roman": "tašannajtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتَ", "roman": "tašannajta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "tašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُمَا", "roman": "tašannajtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْنَا", "roman": "tašannajnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُمْ", "roman": "tašannajtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "tašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُ", "roman": "tašannajtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتِ", "roman": "tašannajti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَتْ", "roman": "tašannajat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُمَا", "roman": "tašannajtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَتَا", "roman": "tašannajatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْنَا", "roman": "tašannajnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُنَّ", "roman": "tašannajtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "tašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "ʔatašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "tatašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "yatašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَانِ", "roman": "tatašannajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجَانِ", "roman": "yatašannajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "natašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجُونَ", "roman": "tatašannajūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجُونَ", "roman": "yatašannajūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "ʔatašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجِينَ", "roman": "tatašannajīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "tatašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَانِ", "roman": "tatašannajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَانِ", "roman": "tatašannajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "natašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "tatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "yatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "ʔatašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "tatašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "yatašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "yatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "natašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "tatašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "yatašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "ʔatašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجِي", "roman": "tatašannajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "tatašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "natašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "tatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "yatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "ʔatašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "tatašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "yatašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "yatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "natašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "tatašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "yatašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "ʔatašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجِي", "roman": "tatašannajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "tatašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "natašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "tatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "yatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "tašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "tašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجِي", "roman": "tašannajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "tašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "V.nopass" }, "expansion": "تَشَنَّجَ • (tašannaja) V (non-past يَتَشَنَّجُ (yatašannaju), verbal noun تَشَنُّج (tašannuj))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "V.nopass" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cramp, to convulse" ], "id": "en-تشنج-ar-verb-dHPl-fwz", "links": [ [ "cramp", "cramp" ], [ "convulse", "convulse" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ta.ʃan.na.d͡ʒa/" } ], "word": "تشنج" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic 4-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-V verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural", "Arabic sound form-V verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ن ج", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verbal nouns", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Pages with 2 entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "təşənnüc", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: təşənnüc", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: təşənnüc" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "تشنج", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Persian: تشنج", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Persian: تشنج" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "تشنج", "bor": "1", "tr": "teşennüc" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: تشنج (teşennüc)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: تشنج (teşennüc)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Verbal noun", "name": "ar-verbal noun" } ], "etymology_text": "Verbal noun of تَشَنَّجَ (tašannaja).", "forms": [ { "form": "تَشَنُّج", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tašannuj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَات", "roman": "tašannujāt", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّج", "roman": "tašannuj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّج", "roman": "at-tašannuj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّج", "roman": "tašannuj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجٌ", "roman": "tašannujun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجُ", "roman": "at-tašannuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجُ", "roman": "tašannuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجًا", "roman": "tašannujan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَ", "roman": "at-tašannuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَ", "roman": "tašannuja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجٍ", "roman": "tašannujin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجِ", "roman": "at-tašannuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجِ", "roman": "tašannuji", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْن", "roman": "tašannujayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَيْن", "roman": "at-tašannujayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْ", "roman": "tašannujay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَانِ", "roman": "tašannujāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَانِ", "roman": "at-tašannujāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَا", "roman": "tašannujā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْنِ", "roman": "tašannujayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tašannujayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْ", "roman": "tašannujay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْنِ", "roman": "tašannujayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَيْنِ", "roman": "at-tašannujayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَيْ", "roman": "tašannujay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَات", "roman": "tašannujāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَات", "roman": "at-tašannujāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَات", "roman": "tašannujāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتٌ", "roman": "tašannujātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَاتُ", "roman": "at-tašannujātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتُ", "roman": "tašannujātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتٍ", "roman": "tašannujātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَاتِ", "roman": "at-tašannujāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتِ", "roman": "tašannujāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتٍ", "roman": "tašannujātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "التَّشَنُّجَاتِ", "roman": "at-tašannujāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّجَاتِ", "roman": "tašannujāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "plural", "sound-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تَشَنُّج", "2": "m", "pl": "تَشَنُّجَات" }, "expansion": "تَشَنُّج • (tašannuj) m (plural تَشَنُّجَات (tašannujāt))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "تَشَنُّج", "pl": "sfp" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(tašannaja) (form V)", "word": "تَشَنَّجَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of تَشَنَّجَ (tašannaja) (form V)" ], "links": [ [ "تَشَنَّجَ", "تشنج#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "glosses": [ "spasm" ], "links": [ [ "spasm", "spasm" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "convulsion" ], "links": [ [ "convulsion", "convulsion" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ta.ʃan.nud͡ʒ/" } ], "word": "تشنج" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 4-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-V verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters", "Arabic sound form-V verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ن ج", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs lacking passive forms", "Pages with 2 entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ن ج" }, "expansion": "Root\n ش ن ج (š n j)\n 0 terms", "name": "ar-rootbox" } ], "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ن ج (š n j)\n 0 terms", "forms": [ { "form": "تَشَنَّجَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tašannaja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "yatašannaju", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّج", "roman": "tašannuj", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنُّج", "roman": "tašannuj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُتَشَنِّج", "roman": "mutašannij", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُ", "roman": "tašannajtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتَ", "roman": "tašannajta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "tašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُمَا", "roman": "tašannajtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْنَا", "roman": "tašannajnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُمْ", "roman": "tašannajtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "tašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُ", "roman": "tašannajtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتِ", "roman": "tašannajti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَتْ", "roman": "tašannajat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُمَا", "roman": "tašannajtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَتَا", "roman": "tašannajatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْنَا", "roman": "tašannajnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْتُنَّ", "roman": "tašannajtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "tašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "ʔatašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "tatašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "yatašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَانِ", "roman": "tatašannajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجَانِ", "roman": "yatašannajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "natašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجُونَ", "roman": "tatašannajūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجُونَ", "roman": "yatašannajūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "ʔatašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجِينَ", "roman": "tatašannajīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "tatašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَانِ", "roman": "tatašannajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَانِ", "roman": "tatašannajāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجُ", "roman": "natašannaju", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "tatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "yatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "ʔatašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "tatašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "yatašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "yatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "natašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "tatašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "yatašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "ʔatašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجِي", "roman": "tatašannajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "tatašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجَ", "roman": "natašannaja", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "tatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "yatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "ʔatašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "tatašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "yatašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "yatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "natašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "tatašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "yatašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "ʔatašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجِي", "roman": "tatašannajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "tatašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tatašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَتَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "natašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "tatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَتَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "yatašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْ", "roman": "tašannaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجُوا", "roman": "tašannajū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجِي", "roman": "tašannajī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجَا", "roman": "tašannajā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشَنَّجْنَ", "roman": "tašannajna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "V.nopass" }, "expansion": "تَشَنَّجَ • (tašannaja) V (non-past يَتَشَنَّجُ (yatašannaju), verbal noun تَشَنُّج (tašannuj))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "V.nopass" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to cramp, to convulse" ], "links": [ [ "cramp", "cramp" ], [ "convulse", "convulse" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ta.ʃan.na.d͡ʒa/" } ], "word": "تشنج" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.