See بلوط in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "بلوط", "tr": "ballūṭ" }, "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: بلوط (ballūṭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gulf Arabic: بلوط (ballūṭ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ballut" }, "expansion": "Maltese: ballut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: ballut" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ባሉጥ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "պալուտ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: պալուտ (palut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: պալուտ (palut)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "palıd", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: palıd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: palıd" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "bellota", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: bellota", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: bellota" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "pelit", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: pelit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: pelit" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ባሉጥ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ge'ez: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ge'ez: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "bellota", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: bellota", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: bellota" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tig", "2": "ባሉጥ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tigre: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tigre: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "بلوط", "bor": "1", "tr": "belût" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بلوط (belût)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بلوط (belût)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "پلیت", "bor": "1", "t": "acorn; valonia", "tr": "pelit" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پلیت (pelit, “acorn; valonia”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پلیت (pelit, “acorn; valonia”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "palıt", "3": "pelit", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: palıt, pelit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: palıt, pelit" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "بەللۇت", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: بەللۇت (bellut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: بەللۇت (bellut)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "balut", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: balut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: balut" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "בְּלוּטָא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic בְּלוּטָא", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "בָלַט", "t": "to bulge out, to stand forth", "tr": "bālaṭ" }, "expansion": "Aramaic בָלַט (bālaṭ, “to bulge out, to stand forth”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒋾", "t": "to live, to stay or remain, to be enduring; to bring back to life, life-bringing trees or seeds", "tr": "balāṭu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋾 (balāṭu, “to live, to stay or remain, to be enduring; to bring back to life, life-bringing trees or seeds”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒄑𒁁𒀖", "t": "a strong tree, bearing edible produce, sustainable in more northerly fringes of the Assyrian Empire", "tr": "be-lit, baluṭ" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒁁𒀖 (be-lit, baluṭ, “a strong tree, bearing edible produce, sustainable in more northerly fringes of the Assyrian Empire”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "𒄑𒀠𒆷𒈝", "t": "oak; acorn, acorn-shaped", "tr": "allanum" }, "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄑𒀠𒆷𒈝 (allanum, “oak; acorn, acorn-shaped”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "אִילָנָא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic אִילָנָא", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܐܺܝܠܳܢܳܐ", "t": "tree", "tr": "ʾīlānā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܺܝܠܳܢܳܐ (ʾīlānā, “tree”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אֵלָה", "t": "terebinth", "tr": "ʾelā" }, "expansion": "Hebrew אֵלָה (ʾelā, “terebinth”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אֵילִים", "t": "mighty tree", "tr": "ēlīm" }, "expansion": "Hebrew אֵילִים (ēlīm, “mighty tree”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אֵלֹון", "t": "great tree", "tr": "elōn" }, "expansion": "Hebrew אֵלֹון (elōn, “great tree”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אַלּוֹן", "t": "great tree; oak", "tr": "allōn" }, "expansion": "Hebrew אַלּוֹן (allōn, “great tree; oak”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "blwt'", "t": "acorn, oak-nut", "tr": "balūt" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian blwt' (balūt, “acorn, oak-nut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mzn", "2": "پلت", "3": "", "4": "maple, poplar", "tr": "palat" }, "expansion": "Mazanderani پلت (palat, “maple, poplar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "berrû" }, "expansion": "Northern Kurdish berrû", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "bolut" }, "expansion": "Turkish bolut", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "palıd" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani palıd", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "balut" }, "expansion": "Uzbek balut", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "palamut" }, "expansion": "Turkish palamut", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "chg", "tr": "pälütʼʼ" }, "expansion": "Chagatai [script needed] (pälütʼʼ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "palamita" }, "expansion": "Venetian palamita", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "palàmīda" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian palàmīda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gkm", "2": "παλαμύδα" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek παλαμύδα (palamúda)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "παλαμύδι" }, "expansion": "Greek παλαμύδι (palamýdi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "pălămidă" }, "expansion": "Romanian pălămidă", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Serratula arvensis", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Serratula arvensis", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "παλαμύδα" }, "expansion": "Greek παλαμύδα (palamýda)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πᾱλᾰμῠ́ς" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πᾱλᾰμῠ́ς (pālamús)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "Sarda sarda", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Sarda sarda", "name": "taxfmt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Aramaic בְּלוּטָא / ܒܠܘܛܐ (bəllūṭā, ballūṭā, “oak; acorn”), further\n* according to Löw an Aramaic formation from Aramaic בָלַט (bālaṭ, “to bulge out, to stand forth”), because of the nut having a protruding appearance, the pattern KaLLūM being common in Aramaic for fruits.\n* possibly related to Akkadian 𒋾 (balāṭu, “to live, to stay or remain, to be enduring; to bring back to life, life-bringing trees or seeds”).\n* potentially also Akkadian 𒄑𒁁𒀖 (be-lit, baluṭ, “a strong tree, bearing edible produce, sustainable in more northerly fringes of the Assyrian Empire”) found in the vicinity of Harran mentioned during the reign of Sargon II, the more typical word for oak being 𒀠𒆷𒀭 (ʾallānu, alyānu, “oak; acorn”) from Sumerian 𒄑𒀠𒆷𒈝 (allanum, “oak; acorn, acorn-shaped”). Compare Aramaic אִילָנָא, Classical Syriac ܐܺܝܠܳܢܳܐ (ʾīlānā, “tree”), Hebrew אֵלָה (ʾelā, “terebinth”), Hebrew אֵילִים (ēlīm, “mighty tree”), Hebrew אֵלֹון (elōn, “great tree”), Hebrew אַלּוֹן (allōn, “great tree; oak”).\nfurther cognates\n* comparable to Middle Persian blwt' (balūt, “acorn, oak-nut”), Mazanderani پلت (palat, “maple, poplar”), Northern Kurdish berrû, belû, dialectal Turkish bolut, pelüt, palıt, pölüt, pelit, pilit etc., Azerbaijani palıd, dialectal palut, Uzbek balut, Turkish palamut / پلاموت, pelit / پلیت, pelid / پلید, Chagatai [script needed] (pälütʼʼ), all meaning the oak and/or its nut. The borrowing directions cannot be ascertained.\n* whereas Venetian palamita, Serbo-Croatian palàmīda / пала̀мӣда, Byzantine Greek παλαμύδα (palamúda) / παλαμίδα (palamída), Greek παλαμύδι (palamýdi) / παλαμίδι (palamídi), Romanian pălămidă mean the creeping thistle Serratula arvensis L. which looks at its top similar to the acorn.\n* to be distinguished from the fish-names Greek παλαμύδα (palamýda), παλαμίδα (palamída) from Ancient Greek πᾱλᾰμῠ́ς (pālamús) / πηλᾰμῠ́ς (pēlamús) and its numerous descendants meaning Sarda sarda (Atlantic bonito).", "forms": [ { "form": "بَلُّوط", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ballūṭ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَة", "roman": "ballūṭa", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوط", "roman": "ballūṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوط", "roman": "al-ballūṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوط", "roman": "ballūṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطٌ", "roman": "ballūṭun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطُ", "roman": "al-ballūṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطُ", "roman": "ballūṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطًا", "roman": "ballūṭan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَ", "roman": "al-ballūṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "definite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَ", "roman": "ballūṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "construct", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطٍ", "roman": "ballūṭin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطِ", "roman": "ballūṭi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَة", "roman": "ballūṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَة", "roman": "al-ballūṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَة", "roman": "ballūṭat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةٌ", "roman": "ballūṭatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَةُ", "roman": "al-ballūṭatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةُ", "roman": "ballūṭatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةً", "roman": "ballūṭatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَةَ", "roman": "al-ballūṭata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةَ", "roman": "ballūṭata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةٍ", "roman": "ballūṭatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَةِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةِ", "roman": "ballūṭati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْن", "roman": "ballūṭatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَتَيْن", "roman": "al-ballūṭatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْ", "roman": "ballūṭatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَانِ", "roman": "ballūṭatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَتَانِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَا", "roman": "ballūṭatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ballūṭatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْ", "roman": "ballūṭatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ballūṭatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْ", "roman": "ballūṭatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَات", "roman": "ballūṭāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَات", "roman": "al-ballūṭāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَات", "roman": "ballūṭāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتٌ", "roman": "ballūṭātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَاتُ", "roman": "al-ballūṭātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتُ", "roman": "ballūṭātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتٍ", "roman": "ballūṭātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَاتِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتِ", "roman": "ballūṭāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتٍ", "roman": "ballūṭātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَاتِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتِ", "roman": "ballūṭāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بَلُّوط" }, "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "73 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 32", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 1 37 1 1 1 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 3 18 1 3 2 36", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Oaks", "orig": "ar:Oaks", "parents": [ "Beech family plants", "Trees", "Fagales order plants", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "oak (Quercus)" ], "id": "en-بلوط-ar-noun-a524NnD3", "links": [ [ "oak", "oak" ], [ "Quercus", "Quercus#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "acorn" ], "id": "en-بلوط-ar-noun-hPDOyl6-", "links": [ [ "acorn", "acorn" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bal.luːtˤ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sargon II" ], "word": "بلوط" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective", "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal", "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Chagatai terms", "South Levantine Arabic collective nouns", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "ajp:Trees", "ar:Oaks" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "afb", "2": "بلوط", "tr": "ballūṭ" }, "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: بلوط (ballūṭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gulf Arabic: بلوط (ballūṭ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "ballut" }, "expansion": "Maltese: ballut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: ballut" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "am", "2": "ባሉጥ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Amharic: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Amharic: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "axm", "2": "պալուտ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Armenian: պալուտ (palut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle Armenian: պալուտ (palut)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "palıd", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: palıd", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: palıd" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "bellota", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: bellota", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: bellota" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "crh", "2": "pelit", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: pelit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Crimean Tatar: pelit" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ባሉጥ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Ge'ez: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ge'ez: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "bellota", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: bellota", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: bellota" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tig", "2": "ባሉጥ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tigre: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tigre: ባሉጥ (baluṭ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "بلوط", "bor": "1", "tr": "belût" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بلوط (belût)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: بلوط (belût)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "پلیت", "bor": "1", "t": "acorn; valonia", "tr": "pelit" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پلیت (pelit, “acorn; valonia”)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: پلیت (pelit, “acorn; valonia”)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "palıt", "3": "pelit", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Turkish: palıt, pelit", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Turkish: palıt, pelit" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "بەللۇت", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uyghur: بەللۇت (bellut)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uyghur: بەللۇت (bellut)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "balut", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Uzbek: balut", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Uzbek: balut" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "בְּלוּטָא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic בְּלוּטָא", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "בָלַט", "t": "to bulge out, to stand forth", "tr": "bālaṭ" }, "expansion": "Aramaic בָלַט (bālaṭ, “to bulge out, to stand forth”)", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒋾", "t": "to live, to stay or remain, to be enduring; to bring back to life, life-bringing trees or seeds", "tr": "balāṭu" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋾 (balāṭu, “to live, to stay or remain, to be enduring; to bring back to life, life-bringing trees or seeds”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "𒄑𒁁𒀖", "t": "a strong tree, bearing edible produce, sustainable in more northerly fringes of the Assyrian Empire", "tr": "be-lit, baluṭ" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒄑𒁁𒀖 (be-lit, baluṭ, “a strong tree, bearing edible produce, sustainable in more northerly fringes of the Assyrian Empire”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sux", "2": "𒄑𒀠𒆷𒈝", "t": "oak; acorn, acorn-shaped", "tr": "allanum" }, "expansion": "Sumerian 𒄑𒀠𒆷𒈝 (allanum, “oak; acorn, acorn-shaped”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "אִילָנָא" }, "expansion": "Aramaic אִילָנָא", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܐܺܝܠܳܢܳܐ", "t": "tree", "tr": "ʾīlānā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܐܺܝܠܳܢܳܐ (ʾīlānā, “tree”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אֵלָה", "t": "terebinth", "tr": "ʾelā" }, "expansion": "Hebrew אֵלָה (ʾelā, “terebinth”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אֵילִים", "t": "mighty tree", "tr": "ēlīm" }, "expansion": "Hebrew אֵילִים (ēlīm, “mighty tree”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אֵלֹון", "t": "great tree", "tr": "elōn" }, "expansion": "Hebrew אֵלֹון (elōn, “great tree”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "אַלּוֹן", "t": "great tree; oak", "tr": "allōn" }, "expansion": "Hebrew אַלּוֹן (allōn, “great tree; oak”)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "pal", "2": "blwt'", "t": "acorn, oak-nut", "tr": "balūt" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian blwt' (balūt, “acorn, oak-nut”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mzn", "2": "پلت", "3": "", "4": "maple, poplar", "tr": "palat" }, "expansion": "Mazanderani پلت (palat, “maple, poplar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kmr", "2": "berrû" }, "expansion": "Northern Kurdish berrû", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "bolut" }, "expansion": "Turkish bolut", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "palıd" }, "expansion": "Azerbaijani palıd", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "balut" }, "expansion": "Uzbek balut", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "palamut" }, "expansion": "Turkish palamut", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "chg", "tr": "pälütʼʼ" }, "expansion": "Chagatai [script needed] (pälütʼʼ)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "palamita" }, "expansion": "Venetian palamita", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "palàmīda" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian palàmīda", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gkm", "2": "παλαμύδα" }, "expansion": "Byzantine Greek παλαμύδα (palamúda)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "παλαμύδι" }, "expansion": "Greek παλαμύδι (palamýdi)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "pălămidă" }, "expansion": "Romanian pălămidă", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "Serratula arvensis", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Serratula arvensis", "name": "taxlink" }, { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "παλαμύδα" }, "expansion": "Greek παλαμύδα (palamýda)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "πᾱλᾰμῠ́ς" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek πᾱλᾰμῠ́ς (pālamús)", "name": "noncog" }, { "args": { "1": "Sarda sarda", "2": "species" }, "expansion": "Sarda sarda", "name": "taxfmt" } ], "etymology_text": "From Aramaic בְּלוּטָא / ܒܠܘܛܐ (bəllūṭā, ballūṭā, “oak; acorn”), further\n* according to Löw an Aramaic formation from Aramaic בָלַט (bālaṭ, “to bulge out, to stand forth”), because of the nut having a protruding appearance, the pattern KaLLūM being common in Aramaic for fruits.\n* possibly related to Akkadian 𒋾 (balāṭu, “to live, to stay or remain, to be enduring; to bring back to life, life-bringing trees or seeds”).\n* potentially also Akkadian 𒄑𒁁𒀖 (be-lit, baluṭ, “a strong tree, bearing edible produce, sustainable in more northerly fringes of the Assyrian Empire”) found in the vicinity of Harran mentioned during the reign of Sargon II, the more typical word for oak being 𒀠𒆷𒀭 (ʾallānu, alyānu, “oak; acorn”) from Sumerian 𒄑𒀠𒆷𒈝 (allanum, “oak; acorn, acorn-shaped”). Compare Aramaic אִילָנָא, Classical Syriac ܐܺܝܠܳܢܳܐ (ʾīlānā, “tree”), Hebrew אֵלָה (ʾelā, “terebinth”), Hebrew אֵילִים (ēlīm, “mighty tree”), Hebrew אֵלֹון (elōn, “great tree”), Hebrew אַלּוֹן (allōn, “great tree; oak”).\nfurther cognates\n* comparable to Middle Persian blwt' (balūt, “acorn, oak-nut”), Mazanderani پلت (palat, “maple, poplar”), Northern Kurdish berrû, belû, dialectal Turkish bolut, pelüt, palıt, pölüt, pelit, pilit etc., Azerbaijani palıd, dialectal palut, Uzbek balut, Turkish palamut / پلاموت, pelit / پلیت, pelid / پلید, Chagatai [script needed] (pälütʼʼ), all meaning the oak and/or its nut. The borrowing directions cannot be ascertained.\n* whereas Venetian palamita, Serbo-Croatian palàmīda / пала̀мӣда, Byzantine Greek παλαμύδα (palamúda) / παλαμίδα (palamída), Greek παλαμύδι (palamýdi) / παλαμίδι (palamídi), Romanian pălămidă mean the creeping thistle Serratula arvensis L. which looks at its top similar to the acorn.\n* to be distinguished from the fish-names Greek παλαμύδα (palamýda), παλαμίδα (palamída) from Ancient Greek πᾱλᾰμῠ́ς (pālamús) / πηλᾰμῠ́ς (pēlamús) and its numerous descendants meaning Sarda sarda (Atlantic bonito).", "forms": [ { "form": "بَلُّوط", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ballūṭ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَة", "roman": "ballūṭa", "tags": [ "feminine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوط", "roman": "ballūṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوط", "roman": "al-ballūṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوط", "roman": "ballūṭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "informal", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطٌ", "roman": "ballūṭun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطُ", "roman": "al-ballūṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطُ", "roman": "ballūṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "nominative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطًا", "roman": "ballūṭan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَ", "roman": "al-ballūṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "definite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَ", "roman": "ballūṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "collective", "construct", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطٍ", "roman": "ballūṭin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "definite", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطِ", "roman": "ballūṭi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "collective", "construct", "genitive", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَة", "roman": "ballūṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَة", "roman": "al-ballūṭa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَة", "roman": "ballūṭat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةٌ", "roman": "ballūṭatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَةُ", "roman": "al-ballūṭatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةُ", "roman": "ballūṭatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةً", "roman": "ballūṭatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَةَ", "roman": "al-ballūṭata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةَ", "roman": "ballūṭata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةٍ", "roman": "ballūṭatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَةِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَةِ", "roman": "ballūṭati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْن", "roman": "ballūṭatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَتَيْن", "roman": "al-ballūṭatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْ", "roman": "ballūṭatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَانِ", "roman": "ballūṭatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَتَانِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَا", "roman": "ballūṭatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ballūṭatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْ", "roman": "ballūṭatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْنِ", "roman": "ballūṭatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَتَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَتَيْ", "roman": "ballūṭatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "collective", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singulative", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَات", "roman": "ballūṭāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَات", "roman": "al-ballūṭāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَات", "roman": "ballūṭāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "informal", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتٌ", "roman": "ballūṭātun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indefinite", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَاتُ", "roman": "al-ballūṭātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتُ", "roman": "ballūṭātu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "nominative", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتٍ", "roman": "ballūṭātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَاتِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتِ", "roman": "ballūṭāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "feminine", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتٍ", "roman": "ballūṭātin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive", "indefinite", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "الْبَلُّوطَاتِ", "roman": "al-ballūṭāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] }, { "form": "بَلُّوطَاتِ", "roman": "ballūṭāti", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "feminine", "genitive", "paucal", "sound-form" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "بَلُّوط" }, "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "oak (Quercus)" ], "links": [ [ "oak", "oak" ], [ "Quercus", "Quercus#Translingual" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] }, { "glosses": [ "acorn" ], "links": [ [ "acorn", "acorn" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bal.luːtˤ/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Sargon II" ], "word": "بلوط" }
Download raw JSONL data for بلوط meaning in Arabic (18.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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