See هيه in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šiʔa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa.\nAlthough the Third person Feminine Singular Personal pronoun هِيَ (hiya) occurs 63 times in Qur'an, this hāʔ-suffixed form occurs only once sentence-finally, making it a Hapax Legomenon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "هِيَهْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyah",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "هِيَهْ",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "هِيَهْ • (hiyah) f",
"name": "ar-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic hapax legomena",
"parents": [
"Hapax legomena",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "See also: هي"
},
{
"english": "And what can make you know what that is? (It is) a fire, intensely hot.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 101:10-11:",
"roman": "wamā ʔadrāka mā hiyah. nārun ḥāmiyatun.",
"text": "وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا هِيَهْ نَارٌ حَامِيَةٌۢ ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it (subject pronoun, referring to inanimate nouns of feminine gender, fire in this instance)"
],
"id": "en-هيه-ar-pron-VQeT2kSh",
"links": [
[
"Qur'anic",
"Qur'anic"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Qur'anic hapax) it (subject pronoun, referring to inanimate nouns of feminine gender, fire in this instance)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔanā",
"word": "أَنَا"
},
{
"roman": "naḥnu",
"word": "نَحْنُ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔanta",
"word": "أَنْتَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantumā",
"word": "أَنْتُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantum",
"word": "أَنْتُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔanti",
"word": "أَنْتِ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantunna",
"word": "أَنْتُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "huwa",
"word": "هُوَ"
},
{
"roman": "humā",
"word": "هُمَا"
},
{
"english": "hum",
"word": "هُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "humu",
"word": "هُمُ1"
},
{
"roman": "hiya",
"word": "هِيَ"
},
{
"roman": "hunna",
"word": "هُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāya",
"word": "إِيَّايَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyānā",
"word": "إِيَّانَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāka",
"word": "إِيَّاكَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākumā",
"word": "إِيَّاكُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākum",
"word": "إِيَّاكُم"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāki",
"word": "إِيَّاكِ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākunna",
"word": "إِيَّاكُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhu",
"word": "إِيَّاهُ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhumā",
"word": "إِيَّاهُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhum",
"word": "إِيَّاهُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhā",
"word": "إِيَّاهَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhunna",
"word": "إِيَّاهُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-nī",
"word": "ـنِي"
},
{
"roman": "-niya",
"word": "ـنِيَ"
},
{
"roman": "-y",
"word": "ـي"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ2"
},
{
"roman": "-nā",
"word": "ـنَا"
},
{
"roman": "-ka",
"word": "ـكَ"
},
{
"roman": "-kumā",
"word": "ـكُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "-kum",
"word": "ـكُم"
},
{
"roman": "-ki",
"word": "ـكِ"
},
{
"roman": "-kunna",
"word": "ـكُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-hu",
"word": "ـهُ"
},
{
"roman": "-hi",
"word": "ـهِ3"
},
{
"roman": "-humā",
"word": "ـهُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "-himā",
"word": "ـهِمَا3"
},
{
"roman": "-hum",
"word": "ـهُم"
},
{
"roman": "-him",
"word": "ـهِم3"
},
{
"roman": "-hā",
"word": "ـهَا"
},
{
"roman": "-hunna",
"word": "ـهُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-hinna",
"word": "ـهِنَّ3"
},
{
"english": "hum",
"roman": "al--",
"word": "1. هُمْ becomes هُمُ before the definite article الـ. 2. Specifically"
},
{
"english": "me",
"roman": "-nī",
"word": "ـنِي is attached to verbs"
},
{
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "but ـِي"
},
{
"english": "my",
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns. In the latter case"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a long vowel"
},
{
"english": "e.g. in the sound masculine plural and the dual",
"word": "diphthong"
},
{
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "while ـِي is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a short vowel"
},
{
"english": "as well as the singular and broken plural of most nouns",
"word": "in which case that vowel is elided. Furthermore"
},
{
"english": "presumably, -aw of masculine defective -an plurals is similarly assimilated to -ay",
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "-ū of the masculine sound plural is assimilated to -ī before ـيَ. Prepositions use ـِي"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ"
},
{
"alt": "e.g. إِنَّنِي (ʔinnanī) or إِنِّي (ʔinnī)",
"english": "me; my",
"roman": "-hi-",
"word": "even though in this case it has the meaning of rather than . The sisters of inna can use either form. 3. ـهِـ occurs after -i"
},
{
"word": "-ī"
},
{
"word": "or -ay"
},
{
"roman": "after -a, -ā, -u, -ū, -aw",
"word": "and ـهُـ elsewhere"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "هي"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hi.jah/"
}
],
"word": "هيه"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*šiʔa"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šiʔa",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šiʔa.\nAlthough the Third person Feminine Singular Personal pronoun هِيَ (hiya) occurs 63 times in Qur'an, this hāʔ-suffixed form occurs only once sentence-finally, making it a Hapax Legomenon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "هِيَهْ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hiyah",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "هِيَهْ",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "هِيَهْ • (hiyah) f",
"name": "ar-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ʔanā",
"word": "أَنَا"
},
{
"roman": "naḥnu",
"word": "نَحْنُ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔanta",
"word": "أَنْتَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantumā",
"word": "أَنْتُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantum",
"word": "أَنْتُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔanti",
"word": "أَنْتِ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔantunna",
"word": "أَنْتُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "huwa",
"word": "هُوَ"
},
{
"roman": "humā",
"word": "هُمَا"
},
{
"english": "hum",
"word": "هُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "humu",
"word": "هُمُ1"
},
{
"roman": "hiya",
"word": "هِيَ"
},
{
"roman": "hunna",
"word": "هُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāya",
"word": "إِيَّايَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyānā",
"word": "إِيَّانَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāka",
"word": "إِيَّاكَ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākumā",
"word": "إِيَّاكُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākum",
"word": "إِيَّاكُم"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāki",
"word": "إِيَّاكِ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyākunna",
"word": "إِيَّاكُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhu",
"word": "إِيَّاهُ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhumā",
"word": "إِيَّاهُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhum",
"word": "إِيَّاهُمْ"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhā",
"word": "إِيَّاهَا"
},
{
"roman": "ʔiyyāhunna",
"word": "إِيَّاهُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-nī",
"word": "ـنِي"
},
{
"roman": "-niya",
"word": "ـنِيَ"
},
{
"roman": "-y",
"word": "ـي"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ2"
},
{
"roman": "-nā",
"word": "ـنَا"
},
{
"roman": "-ka",
"word": "ـكَ"
},
{
"roman": "-kumā",
"word": "ـكُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "-kum",
"word": "ـكُم"
},
{
"roman": "-ki",
"word": "ـكِ"
},
{
"roman": "-kunna",
"word": "ـكُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-hu",
"word": "ـهُ"
},
{
"roman": "-hi",
"word": "ـهِ3"
},
{
"roman": "-humā",
"word": "ـهُمَا"
},
{
"roman": "-himā",
"word": "ـهِمَا3"
},
{
"roman": "-hum",
"word": "ـهُم"
},
{
"roman": "-him",
"word": "ـهِم3"
},
{
"roman": "-hā",
"word": "ـهَا"
},
{
"roman": "-hunna",
"word": "ـهُنَّ"
},
{
"roman": "-hinna",
"word": "ـهِنَّ3"
},
{
"english": "hum",
"roman": "al--",
"word": "1. هُمْ becomes هُمُ before the definite article الـ. 2. Specifically"
},
{
"english": "me",
"roman": "-nī",
"word": "ـنِي is attached to verbs"
},
{
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "but ـِي"
},
{
"english": "my",
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns. In the latter case"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a long vowel"
},
{
"english": "e.g. in the sound masculine plural and the dual",
"word": "diphthong"
},
{
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "while ـِي is attached to nouns whose construct state ends in a short vowel"
},
{
"english": "as well as the singular and broken plural of most nouns",
"word": "in which case that vowel is elided. Furthermore"
},
{
"english": "presumably, -aw of masculine defective -an plurals is similarly assimilated to -ay",
"roman": "-ī",
"word": "-ū of the masculine sound plural is assimilated to -ī before ـيَ. Prepositions use ـِي"
},
{
"roman": "-ya",
"word": "ـيَ"
},
{
"alt": "e.g. إِنَّنِي (ʔinnanī) or إِنِّي (ʔinnī)",
"english": "me; my",
"roman": "-hi-",
"word": "even though in this case it has the meaning of rather than . The sisters of inna can use either form. 3. ـهِـ occurs after -i"
},
{
"word": "-ī"
},
{
"word": "or -ay"
},
{
"roman": "after -a, -ā, -u, -ū, -aw",
"word": "and ـهُـ elsewhere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
"Arabic hapax legomena",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic palindromes",
"Arabic pronouns",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "See also: هي"
},
{
"english": "And what can make you know what that is? (It is) a fire, intensely hot.",
"ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 101:10-11:",
"roman": "wamā ʔadrāka mā hiyah. nārun ḥāmiyatun.",
"text": "وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا هِيَهْ نَارٌ حَامِيَةٌۢ ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it (subject pronoun, referring to inanimate nouns of feminine gender, fire in this instance)"
],
"links": [
[
"Qur'anic",
"Qur'anic"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Qur'anic hapax) it (subject pronoun, referring to inanimate nouns of feminine gender, fire in this instance)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hi.jah/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "هي"
}
],
"word": "هيه"
}
Download raw JSONL data for هيه meaning in Arabic (5.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Qur'anic hapax",
"path": [
"هيه"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "هيه",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Qur'anic hapax",
"path": [
"هيه"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "هيه",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"هيه"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "هيه",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"هيه"
],
"section": "Arabic",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "هيه",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.