See نافذة in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ن ف ذ" }, "expansion": "ن ف ذ (n f ḏ)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ن ف ذ (n f ḏ), verb نَفَذَ (nafaḏa, “to pierce”). An invention of the late 19th-century to mean “window” in literary Arabic. See below for dialect terms.", "forms": [ { "form": "نَافِذَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nāfiḏa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذ", "roman": "nawāfiḏ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَة", "roman": "nāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَة", "roman": "an-nāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَة", "roman": "nāfiḏat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةٌ", "roman": "nāfiḏatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَةُ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةُ", "roman": "nāfiḏatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةً", "roman": "nāfiḏatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَةَ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةَ", "roman": "nāfiḏata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةٍ", "roman": "nāfiḏatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَةِ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةِ", "roman": "nāfiḏati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْن", "roman": "nāfiḏatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَتَيْن", "roman": "an-nāfiḏatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْ", "roman": "nāfiḏatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَانِ", "roman": "nāfiḏatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَتَانِ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَا", "roman": "nāfiḏatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْنِ", "roman": "nāfiḏatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَتَيْنِ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْ", "roman": "nāfiḏatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْنِ", "roman": "nāfiḏatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَتَيْنِ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْ", "roman": "nāfiḏatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذ", "roman": "nawāfiḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "النَّوَافِذ", "roman": "an-nawāfiḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذ", "roman": "nawāfiḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذُ", "roman": "nawāfiḏu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "النَّوَافِذُ", "roman": "an-nawāfiḏu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذُ", "roman": "nawāfiḏu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذَ", "roman": "nawāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "النَّوَافِذَ", "roman": "an-nawāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذَ", "roman": "nawāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذَ", "roman": "nawāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "النَّوَافِذِ", "roman": "an-nawāfiḏi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذِ", "roman": "nawāfiḏi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "نَافِذَة", "2": "f", "pl": "نَوَافِذ" }, "expansion": "نَافِذَة • (nāfiḏa) f (plural نَوَافِذ (nawāfiḏ))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "نَافِذَة", "pl": "نَوَافِذ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "šubbāk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شُبَّاك" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "meaning window in many dialects" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "peephole", "roman": "kuwwa", "word": "كُوَّة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "meaning window in Mauritania" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "window", "roman": "ṭāqa", "word": "طَاقَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "of scattered distribution" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "window", "roman": "darīša", "word": "Gulf Arabic دريشة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "window", "roman": "rōšan", "word": "Libyan Arabic روشن" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "english": "window", "roman": "šarjab", "word": "Moroccan Arabic شرجب" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "opening in a wall, air hole" ], "id": "en-نافذة-ar-noun-NWCutiYa", "links": [ [ "opening", "opening" ], [ "hole", "hole" ] ], "qualifier": "obsolete or strictly dialectal", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or strictly dialectal) opening in a wall, air hole" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "The windows are open.", "roman": "an-nawāfiḏu maftūḥatun.", "text": "النَّوَافِذُ مَفْتُوحَةٌ.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "window" ], "id": "en-نافذة-ar-noun-RP97AsgN", "links": [ [ "window", "window" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Graphical user interface", "orig": "ar:Graphical user interface", "parents": [ "Computing", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "15 2 83", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 7 75", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 6 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 10 53", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 6 74", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ف ذ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 4 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 4 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "window" ], "id": "en-نافذة-ar-noun-RP97AsgN1", "links": [ [ "graphical user interface", "graphical user interface" ], [ "window", "window" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(graphical user interface) window" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "graphical-user-interface", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/naː.fi.ða/" }, { "audio": "Ar-نافذة.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B0%D8%A9.ogg/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B0%D8%A9.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B0%D8%A9.ogg" } ], "word": "نافذة" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 3-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic diptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن ف ذ", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ن ف ذ" }, "expansion": "ن ف ذ (n f ḏ)", "name": "ar-root" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ن ف ذ (n f ḏ), verb نَفَذَ (nafaḏa, “to pierce”). An invention of the late 19th-century to mean “window” in literary Arabic. See below for dialect terms.", "forms": [ { "form": "نَافِذَة", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nāfiḏa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذ", "roman": "nawāfiḏ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَة", "roman": "nāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَة", "roman": "an-nāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَة", "roman": "nāfiḏat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةٌ", "roman": "nāfiḏatun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَةُ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةُ", "roman": "nāfiḏatu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةً", "roman": "nāfiḏatan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَةَ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةَ", "roman": "nāfiḏata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةٍ", "roman": "nāfiḏatin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَةِ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَةِ", "roman": "nāfiḏati", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْن", "roman": "nāfiḏatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَتَيْن", "roman": "an-nāfiḏatayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْ", "roman": "nāfiḏatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَانِ", "roman": "nāfiḏatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَتَانِ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏatāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَا", "roman": "nāfiḏatā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْنِ", "roman": "nāfiḏatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَتَيْنِ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْ", "roman": "nāfiḏatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْنِ", "roman": "nāfiḏatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "النَّافِذَتَيْنِ", "roman": "an-nāfiḏatayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَافِذَتَيْ", "roman": "nāfiḏatay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-a", "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذ", "roman": "nawāfiḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "النَّوَافِذ", "roman": "an-nawāfiḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذ", "roman": "nawāfiḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذُ", "roman": "nawāfiḏu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "النَّوَافِذُ", "roman": "an-nawāfiḏu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذُ", "roman": "nawāfiḏu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذَ", "roman": "nawāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "النَّوَافِذَ", "roman": "an-nawāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذَ", "roman": "nawāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذَ", "roman": "nawāfiḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "النَّوَافِذِ", "roman": "an-nawāfiḏi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "نَوَافِذِ", "roman": "nawāfiḏi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "نَافِذَة", "2": "f", "pl": "نَوَافِذ" }, "expansion": "نَافِذَة • (nāfiḏa) f (plural نَوَافِذ (nawāfiḏ))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "نَافِذَة", "pl": "نَوَافِذ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "šubbāk", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "شُبَّاك" }, { "word": "meaning window in many dialects" }, { "english": "peephole", "roman": "kuwwa", "word": "كُوَّة" }, { "word": "meaning window in Mauritania" }, { "english": "window", "roman": "ṭāqa", "word": "طَاقَة" }, { "word": "of scattered distribution" }, { "english": "window", "roman": "darīša", "word": "Gulf Arabic دريشة" }, { "english": "window", "roman": "rōšan", "word": "Libyan Arabic روشن" }, { "english": "window", "roman": "šarjab", "word": "Moroccan Arabic شرجب" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic dialectal terms", "Arabic terms with obsolete senses" ], "glosses": [ "opening in a wall, air hole" ], "links": [ [ "opening", "opening" ], [ "hole", "hole" ] ], "qualifier": "obsolete or strictly dialectal", "raw_glosses": [ "(obsolete or strictly dialectal) opening in a wall, air hole" ] }, { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The windows are open.", "roman": "an-nawāfiḏu maftūḥatun.", "text": "النَّوَافِذُ مَفْتُوحَةٌ.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "window" ], "links": [ [ "window", "window" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ar:Graphical user interface" ], "glosses": [ "window" ], "links": [ [ "graphical user interface", "graphical user interface" ], [ "window", "window" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(graphical user interface) window" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "graphical-user-interface", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/naː.fi.ða/" }, { "audio": "Ar-نافذة.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B0%D8%A9.ogg/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B0%D8%A9.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%B0%D8%A9.ogg" } ], "word": "نافذة" }
Download raw JSONL data for نافذة meaning in Arabic (8.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.