"نار" meaning in Arabic

See نار in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /naːr/ Audio: Ar-نار.ogg
Etymology: From Arabic ن و ر (n-w-r); from Proto-Semitic *nūr-. Cognate with Aramaic נוּר (“fire”), whence the derived Hebrew נוּר (nur, “shining fire”). Etymology templates: {{etymon|ar|inh|sem-pro>*nūr->light|afeq|ن و ر>root|id=fire}}, {{ar-root|ن|و|ر}} ن و ر (n-w-r), {{inh|ar|sem-pro|*nūr-}} Proto-Semitic *nūr-, {{cog|arc|נוּר|t=fire}} Aramaic נוּר (“fire”), {{cog|he|נוּר|t=shining fire|tr=nur}} Hebrew נוּר (nur, “shining fire”) Head templates: {{ar-noun|نَار|f|d=نَارَانِ|pl=نِيرَان}} نَار • (nār) f (dual نَارَانِ (nārāni), plural نِيرَان (nīrān)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|نَار|pl=نِيرَان}} Forms: نَار [canonical], nār [romanization], نَارَانِ [dual], نِيرَان [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], نَار [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], النَّار [definite, informal, singular, triptote], نَار [construct, informal, singular, triptote], نَارٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّارُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], نَارُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], نَارًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّارَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], نَارَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], نَارٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّارِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], نَارِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], نَارَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], النَّارَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], نَارَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], نَارَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], النَّارَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], نَارَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], نَارَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّارَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], نَارَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], نَارَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], النَّارَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], نَارَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], نِيرَان [broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], النِّيرَان [broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], نِيرَان [broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], نِيرَانٌ [broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], النِّيرَانُ [broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], نِيرَانُ [broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], نِيرَانًا [accusative, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], النِّيرَانَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], نِيرَانَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], نِيرَانٍ [broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], النِّيرَانِ [broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], نِيرَانِ [broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote]
  1. fire Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-نار-ar-noun-3J8osS3R Disambiguation of Fire: 43 46 11 Categories (other): Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending, Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ر, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 30 35 35 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending: 32 34 33 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 33 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 33 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ر: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5
  2. conflagration Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-نار-ar-noun-~1iDURRB Disambiguation of Fire: 43 46 11 Categories (other): Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending, Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ر, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 30 35 35 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending: 32 34 33 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 33 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 33 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ر: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5
  3. gunfire Categories (topical): Fire
    Sense id: en-نار-ar-noun-zPVmNoda Disambiguation of Fire: 43 46 11 Categories (other): Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending, Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ر, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Pages with 9 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 30 35 35 Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending: 32 34 33 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 33 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 33 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ر: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 32 32 36 Disambiguation of Pages with 9 entries: 22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "nar"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: nar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: nar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ary",
            "2": "نار",
            "tr": "nār"
          },
          "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: نار (nār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moroccan Arabic: نار (nār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "নার",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: নার (nar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: নার (nar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "نار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nâr"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: نار (nâr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: نار (nâr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "نار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nâr"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نار (nâr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نار (nâr)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sem-pro>*nūr->light",
        "4": "afeq",
        "5": "ن و ر>root",
        "id": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ن",
        "2": "و",
        "3": "ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ن و ر (n-w-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*nūr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nūr-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "נוּר",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic נוּר (“fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "נוּר",
        "t": "shining fire",
        "tr": "nur"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew נוּר (nur, “shining fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ن و ر (n-w-r); from Proto-Semitic *nūr-. Cognate with Aramaic נוּר (“fire”), whence the derived Hebrew נוּר (nur, “shining fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَار",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَانِ",
      "roman": "nārāni",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَان",
      "roman": "nīrān",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَار",
      "roman": "nār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّار",
      "roman": "an-nār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَار",
      "roman": "nār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارٌ",
      "roman": "nārun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارُ",
      "roman": "an-nāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارُ",
      "roman": "nāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارًا",
      "roman": "nāran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارَ",
      "roman": "an-nāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَ",
      "roman": "nāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارٍ",
      "roman": "nārin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارِ",
      "roman": "an-nāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارِ",
      "roman": "nāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْن",
      "roman": "nārayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nārayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْ",
      "roman": "nāray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَانِ",
      "roman": "nārāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nārāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَا",
      "roman": "nārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nārayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nārayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْ",
      "roman": "nāray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nārayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nārayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْ",
      "roman": "nāray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَان",
      "roman": "nīrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النِّيرَان",
      "roman": "an-nīrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَان",
      "roman": "nīrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانٌ",
      "roman": "nīrānun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النِّيرَانُ",
      "roman": "an-nīrānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانُ",
      "roman": "nīrānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانًا",
      "roman": "nīrānan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النِّيرَانَ",
      "roman": "an-nīrāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانَ",
      "roman": "nīrāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانٍ",
      "roman": "nīrānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النِّيرَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nīrāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانِ",
      "roman": "nīrāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَار",
        "2": "f",
        "d": "نَارَانِ",
        "pl": "نِيرَان"
      },
      "expansion": "نَار • (nār) f (dual نَارَانِ (nārāni), plural نِيرَان (nīrān))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَار",
        "pl": "نِيرَان"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ر",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 46 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "ar:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And when Moses had completed the term and was traveling with his family, he perceived from the direction of the mount a fire. He said to his family, \"Stay here; indeed, I have perceived a fire. Perhaps I will bring you from there [some] information or burning wood from the fire that you may warm yourselves.",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 28:29:",
          "roman": "fa-lammā qaḍā mūsā l-ʾajala wa-sāra bi-ʾahlihī ʾānasa min jānibi ṭ-ṭūri nāran qāla li-ʾahlihi mkuṯū ʾinnī ʾānastu nāran laʿallī ʾātīkum-minhā bixabarin ʾaw jaḏwatin mina n-nāri laʿallakum taṣṯalūna",
          "text": "فَلَمَّا قَضَىٰ مُوسَى ٱلْأَجَلَ وَسَارَ بِأَهْلِهِۦۤ ءَانَسَ مِن جَانِبِ ٱلطُّورِ نَارࣰا قَالَ لِأَهْلِهِ ٱمْكُثُوۤا۟ إِنِّيۤ ءَانَسْتُ نَارࣰا لَّعَلِّيۤ ءَاتِيكُم مِّنْهَا بِخَبَرٍ أَوْ جَذْوَةࣲ مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَصْطَلُونَ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-نار-ar-noun-3J8osS3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ر",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 46 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "ar:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hell",
          "text": "النَّار (an-nār)"
        },
        {
          "english": "Lucifer",
          "text": "شَيْخ النَّار (šayḵ an-nār)"
        },
        {
          "english": "volcano",
          "text": "جَبَل النَّار (jabal an-nār)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conflagration"
      ],
      "id": "en-نار-ar-noun-~1iDURRB",
      "links": [
        [
          "conflagration",
          "conflagration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 35 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [
            "Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ر",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 9 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 23 23 5 5 5 5 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 46 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Fire",
          "orig": "ar:Fire",
          "parents": [
            "Combustion",
            "Light sources",
            "Chemical processes",
            "Light",
            "Nature",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gunfire"
      ],
      "id": "en-نار-ar-noun-zPVmNoda",
      "links": [
        [
          "gunfire",
          "gunfire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naːr/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-نار.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1.ogg/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "نار"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 1-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic feminine nouns",
    "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ن و ر",
    "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
    "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Fire"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "nar"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: nar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: nar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ary",
            "2": "نار",
            "tr": "nār"
          },
          "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: نار (nār)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Moroccan Arabic: نار (nār)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bn",
            "2": "নার",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bengali: নার (nar)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bengali: নার (nar)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "نار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nâr"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: نار (nâr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: نار (nâr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "نار",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "nâr"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نار (nâr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: نار (nâr)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "sem-pro>*nūr->light",
        "4": "afeq",
        "5": "ن و ر>root",
        "id": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ن",
        "2": "و",
        "3": "ر"
      },
      "expansion": "ن و ر (n-w-r)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*nūr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *nūr-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "נוּר",
        "t": "fire"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic נוּר (“fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "נוּר",
        "t": "shining fire",
        "tr": "nur"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew נוּר (nur, “shining fire”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic ن و ر (n-w-r); from Proto-Semitic *nūr-. Cognate with Aramaic נוּר (“fire”), whence the derived Hebrew נוּר (nur, “shining fire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "نَار",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nār",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَانِ",
      "roman": "nārāni",
      "tags": [
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَان",
      "roman": "nīrān",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَار",
      "roman": "nār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّار",
      "roman": "an-nār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَار",
      "roman": "nār",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارٌ",
      "roman": "nārun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارُ",
      "roman": "an-nāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارُ",
      "roman": "nāru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارًا",
      "roman": "nāran",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارَ",
      "roman": "an-nāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَ",
      "roman": "nāra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارٍ",
      "roman": "nārin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارِ",
      "roman": "an-nāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارِ",
      "roman": "nāri",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْن",
      "roman": "nārayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارَيْن",
      "roman": "an-nārayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْ",
      "roman": "nāray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَانِ",
      "roman": "nārāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nārāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَا",
      "roman": "nārā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nārayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nārayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْ",
      "roman": "nāray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْنِ",
      "roman": "nārayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النَّارَيْنِ",
      "roman": "an-nārayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَارَيْ",
      "roman": "nāray",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَان",
      "roman": "nīrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النِّيرَان",
      "roman": "an-nīrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَان",
      "roman": "nīrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانٌ",
      "roman": "nīrānun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النِّيرَانُ",
      "roman": "an-nīrānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانُ",
      "roman": "nīrānu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانًا",
      "roman": "nīrānan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النِّيرَانَ",
      "roman": "an-nīrāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانَ",
      "roman": "nīrāna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانٍ",
      "roman": "nīrānin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "النِّيرَانِ",
      "roman": "an-nīrāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نِيرَانِ",
      "roman": "nīrāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَار",
        "2": "f",
        "d": "نَارَانِ",
        "pl": "نِيرَان"
      },
      "expansion": "نَار • (nār) f (dual نَارَانِ (nārāni), plural نِيرَان (nīrān))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "نَار",
        "pl": "نِيرَان"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And when Moses had completed the term and was traveling with his family, he perceived from the direction of the mount a fire. He said to his family, \"Stay here; indeed, I have perceived a fire. Perhaps I will bring you from there [some] information or burning wood from the fire that you may warm yourselves.",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 28:29:",
          "roman": "fa-lammā qaḍā mūsā l-ʾajala wa-sāra bi-ʾahlihī ʾānasa min jānibi ṭ-ṭūri nāran qāla li-ʾahlihi mkuṯū ʾinnī ʾānastu nāran laʿallī ʾātīkum-minhā bixabarin ʾaw jaḏwatin mina n-nāri laʿallakum taṣṯalūna",
          "text": "فَلَمَّا قَضَىٰ مُوسَى ٱلْأَجَلَ وَسَارَ بِأَهْلِهِۦۤ ءَانَسَ مِن جَانِبِ ٱلطُّورِ نَارࣰا قَالَ لِأَهْلِهِ ٱمْكُثُوۤا۟ إِنِّيۤ ءَانَسْتُ نَارࣰا لَّعَلِّيۤ ءَاتِيكُم مِّنْهَا بِخَبَرٍ أَوْ جَذْوَةࣲ مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَصْطَلُونَ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hell",
          "text": "النَّار (an-nār)"
        },
        {
          "english": "Lucifer",
          "text": "شَيْخ النَّار (šayḵ an-nār)"
        },
        {
          "english": "volcano",
          "text": "جَبَل النَّار (jabal an-nār)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conflagration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "conflagration",
          "conflagration"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gunfire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gunfire",
          "gunfire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/naːr/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ar-نار.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f0/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1.ogg/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Ar-%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "نار"
}

Download raw JSONL data for نار meaning in Arabic (9.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.