"لو" meaning in Arabic

See لو in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /law/ Forms: لَوْ [canonical]
Etymology: Compare Hebrew לוּ (lū). Etymology templates: {{cog|he|לוּ|tr=lū}} Hebrew לוּ (lū) Head templates: {{ar-con|لَوْ}} لَوْ • (law)
  1. if (contrary to fact)
    Sense id: en-لو-ar-conj-4a8IrGUK Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 80 16 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 49 11 2 2 2 2 2 20 4 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 11 2 1 1 1 1 21 2 4
  2. that (often used with the verb وَدَّ (wadda))
    Sense id: en-لو-ar-conj-~xzcr376
  3. if only
    Sense id: en-لو-ar-conj-FRQlEQTZ
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lawlā",
      "word": "لَوْلَا"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "لو",
            "tr": "law"
          },
          "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: لو (law)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gulf Arabic: لو (law)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ajp",
            "2": "لو",
            "tr": "law"
          },
          "expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: لو (law)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Levantine Arabic: لو (law)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "לוּ",
        "tr": "lū"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew לוּ (lū)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew לוּ (lū).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لَوْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لَوْ"
      },
      "expansion": "لَوْ • (law)",
      "name": "ar-con"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "80 16 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 11 2 2 2 2 2 20 4 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 11 2 1 1 1 1 21 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Had there been within the heavens and earth gods besides Allah, they both would have been ruined.",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 21:22:",
          "roman": "law kāna fīhimā ʔālihatun ʔillā llāhu la-fasadatā",
          "text": "لَوْ كَانَ فِيهِمَا آلِهَةٌ إِلَّا ٱللّٰهُ لَفَسَدَتَا",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Has it not become clear to those who inherited the earth after its [previous] people that if We willed, We could afflict them for their sins? But We seal over their hearts so they do not hear.",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:100:",
          "roman": "ʔawalam yahdi li-llaḏīna yariṯūna l-ʔarḍa min baʕdi ʔahlihā ʔan llaw našāʔu ʔaṣabnāhum bi-ḏunūbihim wa-naṭbaʕu ʕalā qulūbihim fahum lā yasmaʕūna",
          "text": "أَوَلَمْ يَهْدِ لِلَّذِينَ يَرِثُونَ ٱلْأَرْضَ مِن بَعْدِ أَهْلِهَا أَن لَّوْ نَشَاءُ أَصَبْنَاهُم بِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَنَطْبَعُ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَسْمَعُونَ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if (contrary to fact)"
      ],
      "id": "en-لو-ar-conj-4a8IrGUK",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children.",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 70:11:",
          "roman": "yawaddu l-mujrimu law yaftadī min ʕaḏābi yawmiʔiḏin bi-banīhi",
          "text": "يَوَدُّ الْمُجْرِمُ لَوْ يَفْتَدِي مِنْ عَذَابِ يَوْمِئِذٍ بِبَنِيهِ",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Perhaps those who disbelieve will wish that they had been Muslims.",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 15:2:",
          "roman": "rubamā yawaddu allaḏīna kafarū law kānū muslimīna",
          "text": "رُبَمَا يَوَدُّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لَوْ كَانُوا مُسْلِمِينَ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (often used with the verb وَدَّ (wadda))"
      ],
      "id": "en-لو-ar-conj-~xzcr376",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "وَدَّ",
          "ود#Arabic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Those who followed will say, \"If only we had another turn [at worldly life] so we could disassociate ourselves from them as they have disassociated themselves from us.\"",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:167:",
          "roman": "wa-qāla llaḏīna ttabaʕū law ʔanna lanā karratan fa-natabarraʔa minhum kamā tabarraʔū minnā",
          "text": "وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّبَعُوا لَوْ أَنَّ لَنَا كَرَّةً فَنَتَبَرَّأَ مِنْهُمْ كَمَا تَبَرَّؤُوا مِنَّا",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if only"
      ],
      "id": "en-لو-ar-conj-FRQlEQTZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "if only",
          "if only"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/law/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "لو"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lawlā",
      "word": "لَوْلَا"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 1-syllable words",
    "Arabic conjunctions",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "afb",
            "2": "لو",
            "tr": "law"
          },
          "expansion": "Gulf Arabic: لو (law)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gulf Arabic: لو (law)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ajp",
            "2": "لو",
            "tr": "law"
          },
          "expansion": "South Levantine Arabic: لو (law)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Levantine Arabic: لو (law)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "לוּ",
        "tr": "lū"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew לוּ (lū)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew לוּ (lū).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لَوْ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لَوْ"
      },
      "expansion": "لَوْ • (law)",
      "name": "ar-con"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Had there been within the heavens and earth gods besides Allah, they both would have been ruined.",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 21:22:",
          "roman": "law kāna fīhimā ʔālihatun ʔillā llāhu la-fasadatā",
          "text": "لَوْ كَانَ فِيهِمَا آلِهَةٌ إِلَّا ٱللّٰهُ لَفَسَدَتَا",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Has it not become clear to those who inherited the earth after its [previous] people that if We willed, We could afflict them for their sins? But We seal over their hearts so they do not hear.",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 7:100:",
          "roman": "ʔawalam yahdi li-llaḏīna yariṯūna l-ʔarḍa min baʕdi ʔahlihā ʔan llaw našāʔu ʔaṣabnāhum bi-ḏunūbihim wa-naṭbaʕu ʕalā qulūbihim fahum lā yasmaʕūna",
          "text": "أَوَلَمْ يَهْدِ لِلَّذِينَ يَرِثُونَ ٱلْأَرْضَ مِن بَعْدِ أَهْلِهَا أَن لَّوْ نَشَاءُ أَصَبْنَاهُم بِذُنُوبِهِمْ وَنَطْبَعُ عَلَى قُلُوبِهِمْ فَهُمْ لَا يَسْمَعُونَ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if (contrary to fact)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children.",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 70:11:",
          "roman": "yawaddu l-mujrimu law yaftadī min ʕaḏābi yawmiʔiḏin bi-banīhi",
          "text": "يَوَدُّ الْمُجْرِمُ لَوْ يَفْتَدِي مِنْ عَذَابِ يَوْمِئِذٍ بِبَنِيهِ",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "Perhaps those who disbelieve will wish that they had been Muslims.",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 15:2:",
          "roman": "rubamā yawaddu allaḏīna kafarū law kānū muslimīna",
          "text": "رُبَمَا يَوَدُّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا لَوْ كَانُوا مُسْلِمِينَ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "that (often used with the verb وَدَّ (wadda))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ],
        [
          "وَدَّ",
          "ود#Arabic"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Those who followed will say, \"If only we had another turn [at worldly life] so we could disassociate ourselves from them as they have disassociated themselves from us.\"",
          "ref": "609–632 CE, Qur'an, 2:167:",
          "roman": "wa-qāla llaḏīna ttabaʕū law ʔanna lanā karratan fa-natabarraʔa minhum kamā tabarraʔū minnā",
          "text": "وَقَالَ ٱلَّذِينَ ٱتَّبَعُوا لَوْ أَنَّ لَنَا كَرَّةً فَنَتَبَرَّأَ مِنْهُمْ كَمَا تَبَرَّؤُوا مِنَّا",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if only"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if only",
          "if only"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/law/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "لو"
}

Download raw JSONL data for لو meaning in Arabic (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: law",
  "path": [
    "لو"
  ],
  "section": "Arabic",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "لو",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.