"لصف" meaning in Arabic

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨ",
        "2": "ܠ",
        "3": "ܦ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܨ-ܠ-ܦ (ṣ-l-p)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَفَلَّح",
        "t": "capper"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَفَلَّح (šafallaḥ, “capper”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A metathesized borrowing from Aramaic, since, while in Hebrew, in which the standard term for the caper is צָלָף (ṣālā́p̄), the root is unused, the Aramaic root צ־ל־ף / ܨ-ܠ-ܦ (ṣ-l-p) forms meanings related to splittings and cracks, which refers to the bursting ripening caperberry; though the pertinent noun meaning a caper is only scarcely attested in Aramaic as נִצְפָא (niṣp̄ā) and ܢܹܝܨܦܵܐ (nēṣp̄ā) – a distortion of the consonants least common for this etymon in Arabic – because this native Aramaic term had been ousted by the كَبَر (kabar) type word for the caper. The Arabic شَفَلَّح (šafallaḥ, “capper”) can also plausibly be derived from a root for splittings and cracks.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لَصَف",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laṣaf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَف",
      "roman": "laṣaf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اللَّصَف",
      "roman": "al-laṣaf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَف",
      "roman": "laṣaf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفٌ",
      "roman": "laṣafun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اللَّصَفُ",
      "roman": "al-laṣafu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفُ",
      "roman": "laṣafu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفًا",
      "roman": "laṣafan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اللَّصَفَ",
      "roman": "al-laṣafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفَ",
      "roman": "laṣafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفٍ",
      "roman": "laṣafin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اللَّصَفِ",
      "roman": "al-laṣafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفِ",
      "roman": "laṣafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لَصَف",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "لَصَف • (laṣaf) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لَصَف"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Brassicales order plants",
          "orig": "ar:Brassicales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "ar:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1283, Abū Yahyā Zakariyāʾ ibn Muhammad al-Qazwīnīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, عجائب المخلوقات وغرائب الموجودات [ʿajāʾib al-maḵlūqāt wa-ḡarāʾib al-mawjūdāt], Göttingen: Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, published 1849, pages 296–297:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caper (Capparis gen. and especially Capparis spinosa, as well as the edible buds from it)"
      ],
      "id": "en-لصف-ar-noun-PqGPF61u",
      "links": [
        [
          "caper",
          "caper"
        ],
        [
          "Capparis",
          "Capparis#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Capparis spinosa",
          "Capparis spinosa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كَبَر"
        },
        {
          "word": "شَفَلَّح"
        },
        {
          "word": "عِتْر"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ʔaṣaf",
          "word": "أَصَف"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naṣaf",
          "word": "نَصَف"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.sˤaf/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "لصف"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܨ",
        "2": "ܠ",
        "3": "ܦ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܨ-ܠ-ܦ (ṣ-l-p)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "شَفَلَّح",
        "t": "capper"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شَفَلَّح (šafallaḥ, “capper”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A metathesized borrowing from Aramaic, since, while in Hebrew, in which the standard term for the caper is צָלָף (ṣālā́p̄), the root is unused, the Aramaic root צ־ל־ף / ܨ-ܠ-ܦ (ṣ-l-p) forms meanings related to splittings and cracks, which refers to the bursting ripening caperberry; though the pertinent noun meaning a caper is only scarcely attested in Aramaic as נִצְפָא (niṣp̄ā) and ܢܹܝܨܦܵܐ (nēṣp̄ā) – a distortion of the consonants least common for this etymon in Arabic – because this native Aramaic term had been ousted by the كَبَر (kabar) type word for the caper. The Arabic شَفَلَّح (šafallaḥ, “capper”) can also plausibly be derived from a root for splittings and cracks.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "لَصَف",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "laṣaf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَف",
      "roman": "laṣaf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اللَّصَف",
      "roman": "al-laṣaf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَف",
      "roman": "laṣaf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفٌ",
      "roman": "laṣafun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اللَّصَفُ",
      "roman": "al-laṣafu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفُ",
      "roman": "laṣafu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفًا",
      "roman": "laṣafan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اللَّصَفَ",
      "roman": "al-laṣafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفَ",
      "roman": "laṣafa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفٍ",
      "roman": "laṣafin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اللَّصَفِ",
      "roman": "al-laṣafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "لَصَفِ",
      "roman": "laṣafi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لَصَف",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "لَصَف • (laṣaf) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "لَصَف"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 2-syllable words",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
        "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "ar:Brassicales order plants",
        "ar:Spices and herbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "a. 1283, Abū Yahyā Zakariyāʾ ibn Muhammad al-Qazwīnīy, edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld, عجائب المخلوقات وغرائب الموجودات [ʿajāʾib al-maḵlūqāt wa-ḡarāʾib al-mawjūdāt], Göttingen: Verlag der Dieterichschen Buchhandlung, published 1849, pages 296–297:",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caper (Capparis gen. and especially Capparis spinosa, as well as the edible buds from it)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caper",
          "caper"
        ],
        [
          "Capparis",
          "Capparis#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Capparis spinosa",
          "Capparis spinosa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كَبَر"
        },
        {
          "word": "شَفَلَّح"
        },
        {
          "word": "عِتْر"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/la.sˤaf/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ʔaṣaf",
      "word": "أَصَف"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naṣaf",
      "word": "نَصَف"
    }
  ],
  "word": "لصف"
}