See قيصوم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ق", "2": "ي", "3": "س" }, "expansion": "ق ي س (q-y-s)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ق", "2": "س", "3": "م" }, "expansion": "ق س م (q-s-m)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ق", "2": "و", "3": "س" }, "expansion": "ق و س (q-w-s)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "קיסמא", "t": "a chip, a piece of wood, a branch", "tr": "qismā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קיסמא (qismā, “a chip, a piece of wood, a branch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "קיס", "t": "wood", "tr": "qēs" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קיס (qēs, “wood”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܩܝܣܘܢ", "t": "small piece of wood", "tr": "qaysōn" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܝܣܘܢ (qaysōn, “small piece of wood”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sam", "2": "ࠒࠉࠑࠌ", "t": "wood as a material, pole; used in preference to the typical עֵץ in Samaritan scripture", "tr": "qīṣm" }, "expansion": "Samaritan Aramaic ࠒࠉࠑࠌ (qīṣm, “wood as a material, pole; used in preference to the typical עֵץ in Samaritan scripture”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Considered a more popular variant of the likely original قَيْسُوم (qaysūm, “various plant types, southernwood”), itself interrelated with the roots ق ي س (q-y-s) denoting a measure or a piece and ق س م (q-s-m) a division, compare also the native ق و س (q-w-s) a bow, a piece of flexible wood. Likely semantically a loan from or conflated with Aramaic קיסמא (qismā, “a chip, a piece of wood, a branch”) and Aramaic קיס (qēs, “wood”), hence being later applied to various small trees, bushes, and shrubs. Cognates found showing similar semantic senses with Classical Syriac ܩܝܣܘܢ (qaysōn, “small piece of wood”) and Samaritan Aramaic ࠒࠉࠑࠌ (qīṣm, “wood as a material, pole; used in preference to the typical עֵץ in Samaritan scripture”) even being attested with a parallel Ṣād.", "forms": [ { "form": "قَيْصُوم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qayṣūm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُوم", "roman": "qayṣūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَيْصُوم", "roman": "al-qayṣūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُوم", "roman": "qayṣūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومٌ", "roman": "qayṣūmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَيْصُومُ", "roman": "al-qayṣūmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومُ", "roman": "qayṣūmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومًا", "roman": "qayṣūman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَيْصُومَ", "roman": "al-qayṣūma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومَ", "roman": "qayṣūma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومٍ", "roman": "qayṣūmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَيْصُومِ", "roman": "al-qayṣūmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومِ", "roman": "qayṣūmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَيْصُوم", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "قَيْصُوم • (qayṣūm) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَيْصُوم" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق س م", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق و س", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ي س", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Samaritan Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Anthemideae tribe plants", "orig": "ar:Anthemideae tribe plants", "parents": [ "Composites", "Asterales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "yarrow (Achillea gen. et spp.)" ], "id": "en-قيصوم-ar-noun-OU0ye6l-", "links": [ [ "yarrow", "yarrow" ], [ "Achillea", "Achillea" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:قيصوم", "Ṣād" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/qaj.sˤuːm/" } ], "word": "قيصوم" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ق", "2": "ي", "3": "س" }, "expansion": "ق ي س (q-y-s)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ق", "2": "س", "3": "م" }, "expansion": "ق س م (q-s-m)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ق", "2": "و", "3": "س" }, "expansion": "ق و س (q-w-s)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "קיסמא", "t": "a chip, a piece of wood, a branch", "tr": "qismā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קיסמא (qismā, “a chip, a piece of wood, a branch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "קיס", "t": "wood", "tr": "qēs" }, "expansion": "Aramaic קיס (qēs, “wood”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܩܝܣܘܢ", "t": "small piece of wood", "tr": "qaysōn" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܩܝܣܘܢ (qaysōn, “small piece of wood”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sam", "2": "ࠒࠉࠑࠌ", "t": "wood as a material, pole; used in preference to the typical עֵץ in Samaritan scripture", "tr": "qīṣm" }, "expansion": "Samaritan Aramaic ࠒࠉࠑࠌ (qīṣm, “wood as a material, pole; used in preference to the typical עֵץ in Samaritan scripture”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Considered a more popular variant of the likely original قَيْسُوم (qaysūm, “various plant types, southernwood”), itself interrelated with the roots ق ي س (q-y-s) denoting a measure or a piece and ق س م (q-s-m) a division, compare also the native ق و س (q-w-s) a bow, a piece of flexible wood. Likely semantically a loan from or conflated with Aramaic קיסמא (qismā, “a chip, a piece of wood, a branch”) and Aramaic קיס (qēs, “wood”), hence being later applied to various small trees, bushes, and shrubs. Cognates found showing similar semantic senses with Classical Syriac ܩܝܣܘܢ (qaysōn, “small piece of wood”) and Samaritan Aramaic ࠒࠉࠑࠌ (qīṣm, “wood as a material, pole; used in preference to the typical עֵץ in Samaritan scripture”) even being attested with a parallel Ṣād.", "forms": [ { "form": "قَيْصُوم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "qayṣūm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُوم", "roman": "qayṣūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَيْصُوم", "roman": "al-qayṣūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُوم", "roman": "qayṣūm", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومٌ", "roman": "qayṣūmun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَيْصُومُ", "roman": "al-qayṣūmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومُ", "roman": "qayṣūmu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومًا", "roman": "qayṣūman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَيْصُومَ", "roman": "al-qayṣūma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومَ", "roman": "qayṣūma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومٍ", "roman": "qayṣūmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْقَيْصُومِ", "roman": "al-qayṣūmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "قَيْصُومِ", "roman": "qayṣūmi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَيْصُوم", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "قَيْصُوم • (qayṣūm) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "قَيْصُوم" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic semantic loans from Aramaic", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق س م", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق و س", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ي س", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Samaritan Aramaic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "ar:Anthemideae tribe plants" ], "glosses": [ "yarrow (Achillea gen. et spp.)" ], "links": [ [ "yarrow", "yarrow" ], [ "Achillea", "Achillea" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "ar:قيصوم", "Ṣād" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/qaj.sˤuːm/" } ], "word": "قيصوم" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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