See قرظ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܪܕ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qrḏ"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܪܕ (qrḏ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܪܕ (qrḏ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-wes-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Semitic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "קרטא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קרטא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεράτιον",
"t": "carob tree"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِيرَاط",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ꜣqrw",
"t": "a tree the fruits of which are used officinally"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Semitic, cognate to Aramaic קרטא / ܩܷܪܱܛܳܐ (qerraṭṭā, “acacia; carob”), and Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”), matched to the Semitic. This tree is important for tanning and dying, hence the meaning of “to eulogize”.\nAccording to Löw the Syriac word is from Arabic and the Arabic from Greek, but a borrowing of ظ (ẓ) is hard (save from South Semitic). and the Greek gives regularly already existing قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ).\nDictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou considers a borrowing from Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”) with an added second element, compare نَبَق (nabaq) where the same seems to have happened.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَرَظ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qaraẓ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَة",
"roman": "qaraẓa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظ",
"roman": "qaraẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظ",
"roman": "qaraẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظٌ",
"roman": "qaraẓun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظُ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظُ",
"roman": "qaraẓu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظًا",
"roman": "qaraẓan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"definite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَ",
"roman": "qaraẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"construct",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظٍ",
"roman": "qaraẓin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظِ",
"roman": "qaraẓi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَة",
"roman": "qaraẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَة",
"roman": "al-qaraẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَة",
"roman": "qaraẓat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةٌ",
"roman": "qaraẓatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَةُ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةُ",
"roman": "qaraẓatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةً",
"roman": "qaraẓatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَةَ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةَ",
"roman": "qaraẓata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةٍ",
"roman": "qaraẓatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَةِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةِ",
"roman": "qaraẓati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْن",
"roman": "qaraẓatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-qaraẓatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْ",
"roman": "qaraẓatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَانِ",
"roman": "qaraẓatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَا",
"roman": "qaraẓatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qaraẓatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْ",
"roman": "qaraẓatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qaraẓatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْ",
"roman": "qaraẓatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَات",
"roman": "qaraẓāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَات",
"roman": "al-qaraẓāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَات",
"roman": "qaraẓāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتٌ",
"roman": "qaraẓātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَاتُ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتُ",
"roman": "qaraẓātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتٍ",
"roman": "qaraẓātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتِ",
"roman": "qaraẓāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتٍ",
"roman": "qaraẓātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتِ",
"roman": "qaraẓāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَرَظ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 4 4 5 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 11 12 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 8 9 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 8 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 15 11 12 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 11 8 9 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 15 16 16 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 12 13 13 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 17 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 4 5 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 4 4 4 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 4 5 5 29",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Mimosa subfamily plants",
"orig": "ar:Mimosa subfamily plants",
"parents": [
"Caesalpinia subfamily plants",
"Legumes",
"Fabales order plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qurayẓa",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "قُرَيْظَة"
},
{
"roman": "qaraẓiyy",
"word": "قَرَظِيّ"
},
{
"english": "to eulogize, to praise",
"roman": "qarraẓa",
"word": "قَرَّظَ"
},
{
"english": "to praise one another",
"roman": "taqāraẓa",
"word": "تَقَارَظَ"
},
{
"english": "eulogy",
"roman": "qarīẓ",
"word": "قَرِيظ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acacia spp. or Vachellia spp., especially Vachellia nilotica and Acacia etbaica syn. Vachellia etbaica, and especially its leaves or pods"
],
"id": "en-قرظ-ar-noun-HEjHzgIj",
"links": [
[
"Acacia",
"Acacia#Translingual"
],
[
"Vachellia",
"Vachellia#Translingual"
],
[
"Vachellia nilotica",
"Vachellia nilotica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "طَلْح"
},
{
"word": "سَنْط"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.raðˤ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"South Semitic",
"ar:سنط"
],
"word": "قرظ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-wes-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Semitic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "קרטא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קרטא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεράτιον",
"t": "carob tree"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِيرَاط",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ꜣqrw",
"t": "a tree the fruits of which are used officinally"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Semitic, cognate to Aramaic קרטא / ܩܷܪܱܛܳܐ (qerraṭṭā, “acacia; carob”), and Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”), matched to the Semitic. This tree is important for tanning and dying, hence the meaning of “to eulogize”.\nAccording to Löw the Syriac word is from Arabic and the Arabic from Greek, but a borrowing of ظ (ẓ) is hard (save from South Semitic). and the Greek gives regularly already existing قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ).\nDictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou considers a borrowing from Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”) with an added second element, compare نَبَق (nabaq) where the same seems to have happened.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَرَظَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qaraẓa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "yaqriẓu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظ",
"roman": "qarẓ",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظ",
"roman": "qarẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "قَارِظ",
"roman": "qāriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَقْرُوظ",
"roman": "maqrūẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُ",
"roman": "qaraẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتَ",
"roman": "qaraẓta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَ",
"roman": "qaraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qaraẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَا",
"roman": "qaraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْنَا",
"roman": "qaraẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُمْ",
"roman": "qaraẓtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظُوا",
"roman": "qaraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُ",
"roman": "qaraẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتِ",
"roman": "qaraẓti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتْ",
"roman": "qaraẓat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qaraẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَا",
"roman": "qaraẓatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْنَا",
"roman": "qaraẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qaraẓtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْنَ",
"roman": "qaraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "taqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "yaqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَانِ",
"roman": "taqriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظَانِ",
"roman": "yaqriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "naqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظُونَ",
"roman": "taqriẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظُونَ",
"roman": "yaqriẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظِينَ",
"roman": "taqriẓīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "taqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَانِ",
"roman": "taqriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَانِ",
"roman": "taqriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "naqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "taqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "yaqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "taqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "yaqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "yaqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "naqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظُوا",
"roman": "taqriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظُوا",
"roman": "yaqriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظِي",
"roman": "taqriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "taqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "naqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "taqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "yaqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "taqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "yaqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "yaqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "naqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظُوا",
"roman": "taqriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظُوا",
"roman": "yaqriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظِي",
"roman": "taqriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "taqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "naqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "taqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "yaqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظْ",
"roman": "iqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظَا",
"roman": "iqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظُوا",
"roman": "iqriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظِي",
"roman": "iqriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظَا",
"roman": "iqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "iqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُ",
"roman": "quriẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتَ",
"roman": "quriẓta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظَ",
"roman": "quriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُمَا",
"roman": "quriẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظَا",
"roman": "quriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْنَا",
"roman": "quriẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُمْ",
"roman": "quriẓtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظُوا",
"roman": "quriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُ",
"roman": "quriẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتِ",
"roman": "quriẓti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظَتْ",
"roman": "quriẓat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُمَا",
"roman": "quriẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظَتَا",
"roman": "quriẓatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْنَا",
"roman": "quriẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُنَّ",
"roman": "quriẓtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْنَ",
"roman": "quriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "tuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "yuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظَانِ",
"roman": "yuqraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "nuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظُونَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظُونَ",
"roman": "yuqraẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظِينَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "tuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "nuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "yuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "yuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "nuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظُوا",
"roman": "tuqraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظُوا",
"roman": "yuqraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظِي",
"roman": "tuqraẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "nuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "tuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "yuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "yuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "nuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظُوا",
"roman": "tuqraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظُوا",
"roman": "yuqraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظِي",
"roman": "tuqraẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "tuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "nuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/a~i.vn:قَرْظ"
},
"expansion": "قَرَظَ • (qaraẓa) I (non-past يَقْرِظُ (yaqriẓu), verbal noun قَرْظ (qarẓ))",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/a~i.vn:قَرْظ"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 12 13 13 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 17 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tan or dye with قَرَظ (qaraẓ)"
],
"id": "en-قرظ-ar-verb-n8NrE-~C",
"links": [
[
"tan",
"tan"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 11 8 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 12 13 13 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 17 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pluck the leaves or pods قَرَظ (qaraẓ)"
],
"id": "en-قرظ-ar-verb-c3BJiCdS",
"links": [
[
"pluck",
"pluck"
],
[
"leave",
"leaf"
],
[
"pod",
"pod"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.raðˤ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"South Semitic",
"ar:سنط"
],
"word": "قرظ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-wes-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Semitic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "קרטא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קרטא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεράτιον",
"t": "carob tree"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِيرَاط",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ꜣqrw",
"t": "a tree the fruits of which are used officinally"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Semitic, cognate to Aramaic קרטא / ܩܷܪܱܛܳܐ (qerraṭṭā, “acacia; carob”), and Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”), matched to the Semitic. This tree is important for tanning and dying, hence the meaning of “to eulogize”.\nAccording to Löw the Syriac word is from Arabic and the Arabic from Greek, but a borrowing of ظ (ẓ) is hard (save from South Semitic). and the Greek gives regularly already existing قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ).\nDictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou considers a borrowing from Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”) with an added second element, compare نَبَق (nabaq) where the same seems to have happened.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَرَّظَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qarraẓa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِيظ",
"roman": "taqrīẓ",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِيظ",
"roman": "taqrīẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "مُقَرِّظ",
"roman": "muqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مُقَرَّظ",
"roman": "muqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُ",
"roman": "qarraẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتَ",
"roman": "qarraẓta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظَ",
"roman": "qarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qarraẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظَا",
"roman": "qarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْنَا",
"roman": "qarraẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُمْ",
"roman": "qarraẓtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظُوا",
"roman": "qarraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُ",
"roman": "qarraẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتِ",
"roman": "qarraẓti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظَتْ",
"roman": "qarraẓat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qarraẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظَتَا",
"roman": "qarraẓatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْنَا",
"roman": "qarraẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qarraẓtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "qarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظَانِ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظُونَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظُونَ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظِينَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "yuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظُوا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظُوا",
"roman": "yuqarriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظِي",
"roman": "tuqarriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "yuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظُوا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظُوا",
"roman": "yuqarriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظِي",
"roman": "tuqarriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظْ",
"roman": "qarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظَا",
"roman": "qarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظُوا",
"roman": "qarriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظِي",
"roman": "qarriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظَا",
"roman": "qarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "qarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُ",
"roman": "qurriẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتَ",
"roman": "qurriẓta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظَ",
"roman": "qurriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qurriẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظَا",
"roman": "qurriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْنَا",
"roman": "qurriẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُمْ",
"roman": "qurriẓtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظُوا",
"roman": "qurriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُ",
"roman": "qurriẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتِ",
"roman": "qurriẓti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظَتْ",
"roman": "qurriẓat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qurriẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظَتَا",
"roman": "qurriẓatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْنَا",
"roman": "qurriẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qurriẓtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "qurriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظَانِ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظُونَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظُونَ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظِينَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "yuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظُوا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظُوا",
"roman": "yuqarraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظِي",
"roman": "tuqarraẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "yuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظُوا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظُوا",
"roman": "yuqarraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظِي",
"roman": "tuqarraẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II"
},
"expansion": "قَرَّظَ • (qarraẓa) II (non-past يُقَرِّظُ (yuqarriẓu), verbal noun تَقْرِيظ (taqrīẓ))",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 4 4 5 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 8 9 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 8 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 11 8 9 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 12 13 13 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 17 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 4 5 8 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 4 4 4 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to praise, to eulogize, to commend"
],
"id": "en-قرظ-ar-verb-MzH--Duk",
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"eulogize",
"eulogize"
],
[
"commend",
"commend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.raðˤ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"South Semitic",
"ar:سنط"
],
"word": "قرظ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-wes-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Semitic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "קרטא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קרטא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεράτιον",
"t": "carob tree"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِيرَاط",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ꜣqrw",
"t": "a tree the fruits of which are used officinally"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Semitic, cognate to Aramaic קרטא / ܩܷܪܱܛܳܐ (qerraṭṭā, “acacia; carob”), and Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”), matched to the Semitic. This tree is important for tanning and dying, hence the meaning of “to eulogize”.\nAccording to Löw the Syriac word is from Arabic and the Arabic from Greek, but a borrowing of ظ (ẓ) is hard (save from South Semitic). and the Greek gives regularly already existing قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ).\nDictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou considers a borrowing from Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”) with an added second element, compare نَبَق (nabaq) where the same seems to have happened.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَرْظ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qarẓ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظ",
"roman": "qarẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرْظ",
"roman": "al-qarẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظ",
"roman": "qarẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظٌ",
"roman": "qarẓun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرْظُ",
"roman": "al-qarẓu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظُ",
"roman": "qarẓu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظًا",
"roman": "qarẓan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرْظَ",
"roman": "al-qarẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظَ",
"roman": "qarẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظٍ",
"roman": "qarẓin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرْظِ",
"roman": "al-qarẓi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظِ",
"roman": "qarẓi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَرْظ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "قَرْظ • (qarẓ) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَرْظ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 8 9 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 11 8 10 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 11 8 9 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 12 13 13 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 16 17 17 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(qaraẓa) (form I)",
"word": "قَرَظَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of قَرَظَ (qaraẓa) (form I)"
],
"id": "en-قرظ-ar-noun-klaPAUQR",
"links": [
[
"قَرَظَ",
"قرظ#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.raðˤ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"South Semitic",
"ar:سنط"
],
"word": "قرظ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic collective nouns",
"Arabic doublets",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Egyptian",
"Arabic terms derived from Egyptian",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-West Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-West Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
"Arabic verbs with full passive",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Mimosa subfamily plants"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "qurayẓa",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "قُرَيْظَة"
},
{
"roman": "qaraẓiyy",
"word": "قَرَظِيّ"
},
{
"english": "to eulogize, to praise",
"roman": "qarraẓa",
"word": "قَرَّظَ"
},
{
"english": "to praise one another",
"roman": "taqāraẓa",
"word": "تَقَارَظَ"
},
{
"english": "eulogy",
"roman": "qarīẓ",
"word": "قَرِيظ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܩܪܕ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "qrḏ"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܪܕ (qrḏ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܩܪܕ (qrḏ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-wes-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Semitic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "קרטא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קרטא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεράτιον",
"t": "carob tree"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِيرَاط",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ꜣqrw",
"t": "a tree the fruits of which are used officinally"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Semitic, cognate to Aramaic קרטא / ܩܷܪܱܛܳܐ (qerraṭṭā, “acacia; carob”), and Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”), matched to the Semitic. This tree is important for tanning and dying, hence the meaning of “to eulogize”.\nAccording to Löw the Syriac word is from Arabic and the Arabic from Greek, but a borrowing of ظ (ẓ) is hard (save from South Semitic). and the Greek gives regularly already existing قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ).\nDictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou considers a borrowing from Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”) with an added second element, compare نَبَق (nabaq) where the same seems to have happened.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَرَظ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qaraẓ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَة",
"roman": "qaraẓa",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظ",
"roman": "qaraẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظ",
"roman": "qaraẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظٌ",
"roman": "qaraẓun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظُ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظُ",
"roman": "qaraẓu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظًا",
"roman": "qaraẓan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"definite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَ",
"roman": "qaraẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"construct",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظٍ",
"roman": "qaraẓin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظِ",
"roman": "qaraẓi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَة",
"roman": "qaraẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَة",
"roman": "al-qaraẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَة",
"roman": "qaraẓat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةٌ",
"roman": "qaraẓatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَةُ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةُ",
"roman": "qaraẓatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةً",
"roman": "qaraẓatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَةَ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةَ",
"roman": "qaraẓata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةٍ",
"roman": "qaraẓatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَةِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَةِ",
"roman": "qaraẓati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْن",
"roman": "qaraẓatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-qaraẓatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْ",
"roman": "qaraẓatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَانِ",
"roman": "qaraẓatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَا",
"roman": "qaraẓatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qaraẓatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْ",
"roman": "qaraẓatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "qaraẓatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَيْ",
"roman": "qaraẓatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَات",
"roman": "qaraẓāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَات",
"roman": "al-qaraẓāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَات",
"roman": "qaraẓāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتٌ",
"roman": "qaraẓātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَاتُ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتُ",
"roman": "qaraẓātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتٍ",
"roman": "qaraẓātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتِ",
"roman": "qaraẓāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتٍ",
"roman": "qaraẓātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرَظَاتِ",
"roman": "al-qaraẓāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَاتِ",
"roman": "qaraẓāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَرَظ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Acacia spp. or Vachellia spp., especially Vachellia nilotica and Acacia etbaica syn. Vachellia etbaica, and especially its leaves or pods"
],
"links": [
[
"Acacia",
"Acacia#Translingual"
],
[
"Vachellia",
"Vachellia#Translingual"
],
[
"Vachellia nilotica",
"Vachellia nilotica#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "طَلْح"
},
{
"word": "سَنْط"
}
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.raðˤ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"South Semitic",
"ar:سنط"
],
"word": "قرظ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic collective nouns",
"Arabic doublets",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Egyptian",
"Arabic terms derived from Egyptian",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-West Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-West Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
"Arabic verbs with full passive",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Mimosa subfamily plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-wes-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Semitic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "קרטא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קרטא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεράτιον",
"t": "carob tree"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِيرَاط",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ꜣqrw",
"t": "a tree the fruits of which are used officinally"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Semitic, cognate to Aramaic קרטא / ܩܷܪܱܛܳܐ (qerraṭṭā, “acacia; carob”), and Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”), matched to the Semitic. This tree is important for tanning and dying, hence the meaning of “to eulogize”.\nAccording to Löw the Syriac word is from Arabic and the Arabic from Greek, but a borrowing of ظ (ẓ) is hard (save from South Semitic). and the Greek gives regularly already existing قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ).\nDictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou considers a borrowing from Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”) with an added second element, compare نَبَق (nabaq) where the same seems to have happened.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَرَظَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qaraẓa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "yaqriẓu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظ",
"roman": "qarẓ",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظ",
"roman": "qarẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "قَارِظ",
"roman": "qāriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَقْرُوظ",
"roman": "maqrūẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُ",
"roman": "qaraẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتَ",
"roman": "qaraẓta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَ",
"roman": "qaraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qaraẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَا",
"roman": "qaraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْنَا",
"roman": "qaraẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُمْ",
"roman": "qaraẓtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظُوا",
"roman": "qaraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُ",
"roman": "qaraẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتِ",
"roman": "qaraẓti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتْ",
"roman": "qaraẓat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qaraẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظَتَا",
"roman": "qaraẓatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْنَا",
"roman": "qaraẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qaraẓtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَظْنَ",
"roman": "qaraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "taqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "yaqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَانِ",
"roman": "taqriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظَانِ",
"roman": "yaqriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "naqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظُونَ",
"roman": "taqriẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظُونَ",
"roman": "yaqriẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظِينَ",
"roman": "taqriẓīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "taqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَانِ",
"roman": "taqriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَانِ",
"roman": "taqriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظُ",
"roman": "naqriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "taqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "yaqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "taqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "yaqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "yaqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "naqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظُوا",
"roman": "taqriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظُوا",
"roman": "yaqriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظِي",
"roman": "taqriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "taqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظَ",
"roman": "naqriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "taqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "yaqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "taqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "yaqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "yaqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "naqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظُوا",
"roman": "taqriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظُوا",
"roman": "yaqriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "ʔaqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظِي",
"roman": "taqriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "taqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظَا",
"roman": "taqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَقْرِظْ",
"roman": "naqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "taqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "yaqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظْ",
"roman": "iqriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظَا",
"roman": "iqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظُوا",
"roman": "iqriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظِي",
"roman": "iqriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظَا",
"roman": "iqriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْرِظْنَ",
"roman": "iqriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُ",
"roman": "quriẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتَ",
"roman": "quriẓta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظَ",
"roman": "quriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُمَا",
"roman": "quriẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظَا",
"roman": "quriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْنَا",
"roman": "quriẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُمْ",
"roman": "quriẓtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظُوا",
"roman": "quriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُ",
"roman": "quriẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتِ",
"roman": "quriẓti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظَتْ",
"roman": "quriẓat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُمَا",
"roman": "quriẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظَتَا",
"roman": "quriẓatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْنَا",
"roman": "quriẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْتُنَّ",
"roman": "quriẓtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِظْنَ",
"roman": "quriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "tuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "yuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظَانِ",
"roman": "yuqraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "nuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظُونَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظُونَ",
"roman": "yuqraẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظِينَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "tuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظُ",
"roman": "nuqraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "yuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "yuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "nuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظُوا",
"roman": "tuqraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظُوا",
"roman": "yuqraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظِي",
"roman": "tuqraẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظَ",
"roman": "nuqraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "tuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "yuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "yuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "nuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظُوا",
"roman": "tuqraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظُوا",
"roman": "yuqraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظِي",
"roman": "tuqraẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "tuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظَا",
"roman": "tuqraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقْرَظْ",
"roman": "nuqraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقْرَظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/a~i.vn:قَرْظ"
},
"expansion": "قَرَظَ • (qaraẓa) I (non-past يَقْرِظُ (yaqriẓu), verbal noun قَرْظ (qarẓ))",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I/a~i.vn:قَرْظ"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to tan or dye with قَرَظ (qaraẓ)"
],
"links": [
[
"tan",
"tan"
],
[
"dye",
"dye"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pluck the leaves or pods قَرَظ (qaraẓ)"
],
"links": [
[
"pluck",
"pluck"
],
[
"leave",
"leaf"
],
[
"pod",
"pod"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.raðˤ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"South Semitic",
"ar:سنط"
],
"word": "قرظ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic collective nouns",
"Arabic doublets",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Egyptian",
"Arabic terms derived from Egyptian",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-West Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-West Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
"Arabic verbs with full passive",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Mimosa subfamily plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-wes-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Semitic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "קרטא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קרטא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεράτιον",
"t": "carob tree"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِيرَاط",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ꜣqrw",
"t": "a tree the fruits of which are used officinally"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Semitic, cognate to Aramaic קרטא / ܩܷܪܱܛܳܐ (qerraṭṭā, “acacia; carob”), and Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”), matched to the Semitic. This tree is important for tanning and dying, hence the meaning of “to eulogize”.\nAccording to Löw the Syriac word is from Arabic and the Arabic from Greek, but a borrowing of ظ (ẓ) is hard (save from South Semitic). and the Greek gives regularly already existing قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ).\nDictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou considers a borrowing from Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”) with an added second element, compare نَبَق (nabaq) where the same seems to have happened.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَرَّظَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qarraẓa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِيظ",
"roman": "taqrīẓ",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "تَقْرِيظ",
"roman": "taqrīẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "مُقَرِّظ",
"roman": "muqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مُقَرَّظ",
"roman": "muqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُ",
"roman": "qarraẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتَ",
"roman": "qarraẓta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظَ",
"roman": "qarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qarraẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظَا",
"roman": "qarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْنَا",
"roman": "qarraẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُمْ",
"roman": "qarraẓtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظُوا",
"roman": "qarraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُ",
"roman": "qarraẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتِ",
"roman": "qarraẓti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظَتْ",
"roman": "qarraẓat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qarraẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظَتَا",
"roman": "qarraẓatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْنَا",
"roman": "qarraẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qarraẓtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "qarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظَانِ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظُونَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظُونَ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظِينَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظُ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "yuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظُوا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظُوا",
"roman": "yuqarriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظِي",
"roman": "tuqarriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظَ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "yuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظُوا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظُوا",
"roman": "yuqarriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظِي",
"roman": "tuqarriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرِّظْ",
"roman": "nuqarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظْ",
"roman": "qarriẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظَا",
"roman": "qarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظُوا",
"roman": "qarriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظِي",
"roman": "qarriẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظَا",
"roman": "qarriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "qarriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُ",
"roman": "qurriẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتَ",
"roman": "qurriẓta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظَ",
"roman": "qurriẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qurriẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظَا",
"roman": "qurriẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْنَا",
"roman": "qurriẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُمْ",
"roman": "qurriẓtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظُوا",
"roman": "qurriẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُ",
"roman": "qurriẓtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتِ",
"roman": "qurriẓti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظَتْ",
"roman": "qurriẓat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُمَا",
"roman": "qurriẓtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظَتَا",
"roman": "qurriẓatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْنَا",
"roman": "qurriẓnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْتُنَّ",
"roman": "qurriẓtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُرِّظْنَ",
"roman": "qurriẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظَانِ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظُونَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظُونَ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظِينَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَانِ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظُ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "yuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظُوا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظُوا",
"roman": "yuqarraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظِي",
"roman": "tuqarraẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظَ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "yuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظُوا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظُوا",
"roman": "yuqarraẓū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "ʔuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظِي",
"roman": "tuqarraẓī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظَا",
"roman": "tuqarraẓā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نُقَرَّظْ",
"roman": "nuqarraẓ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "tuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يُقَرَّظْنَ",
"roman": "yuqarraẓna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II"
},
"expansion": "قَرَّظَ • (qarraẓa) II (non-past يُقَرِّظُ (yuqarriẓu), verbal noun تَقْرِيظ (taqrīẓ))",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "II"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to praise, to eulogize, to commend"
],
"links": [
[
"praise",
"praise"
],
[
"eulogize",
"eulogize"
],
[
"commend",
"commend"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.raðˤ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"South Semitic",
"ar:سنط"
],
"word": "قرظ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic collective nouns",
"Arabic doublets",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i",
"Arabic form-II verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound form-II verbs",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Egyptian",
"Arabic terms derived from Egyptian",
"Arabic terms derived from Proto-West Semitic",
"Arabic terms inherited from Proto-West Semitic",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
"Arabic verbs with defaulted passive",
"Arabic verbs with full passive",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"ar:Mimosa subfamily plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "sem-wes-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Semitic",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "קרטא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic קרטא",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κεράτιον",
"t": "carob tree"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "قِيرَاط",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ)",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "egy",
"3": "ꜣqrw",
"t": "a tree the fruits of which are used officinally"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-West Semitic, cognate to Aramaic קרטא / ܩܷܪܱܛܳܐ (qerraṭṭā, “acacia; carob”), and Ancient Greek κεράτιον (kerátion, “carob tree”), matched to the Semitic. This tree is important for tanning and dying, hence the meaning of “to eulogize”.\nAccording to Löw the Syriac word is from Arabic and the Arabic from Greek, but a borrowing of ظ (ẓ) is hard (save from South Semitic). and the Greek gives regularly already existing قِيرَاط (qīrāṭ).\nDictionnaire du faisceau dialectal arabe andalou considers a borrowing from Egyptian ꜣqrw (“a tree the fruits of which are used officinally”) with an added second element, compare نَبَق (nabaq) where the same seems to have happened.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قَرْظ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "qarẓ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظ",
"roman": "qarẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرْظ",
"roman": "al-qarẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظ",
"roman": "qarẓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظٌ",
"roman": "qarẓun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرْظُ",
"roman": "al-qarẓu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظُ",
"roman": "qarẓu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظًا",
"roman": "qarẓan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرْظَ",
"roman": "al-qarẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظَ",
"roman": "qarẓa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظٍ",
"roman": "qarẓin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْقَرْظِ",
"roman": "al-qarẓi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "قَرْظِ",
"roman": "qarẓi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَرْظ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "قَرْظ • (qarẓ) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قَرْظ"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic verbal nouns",
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(qaraẓa) (form I)",
"word": "قَرَظَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of قَرَظَ (qaraẓa) (form I)"
],
"links": [
[
"قَرَظَ",
"قرظ#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/qa.raðˤ/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"South Semitic",
"ar:سنط"
],
"word": "قرظ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for قرظ meaning in Arabic (67.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.