See قدام in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "جدام",
"tr": "jiddām"
},
"expansion": "Gulf Arabic: جدام (jiddām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gulf Arabic: جدام (jiddām)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق د م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "𐡒𐡃𐡌",
"tr": "qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām) / קֳדָם (qŏḏām) / ܩܘܕܡ / ܩܕܵܡ (qəḏām). Compare سَوْفَ (sawfa, marks what is temporally in front), and native أَمَامَ (ʔamāma, “in front of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُدَّامَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quddāma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-prep-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَ",
"roman": "quddāma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامِي",
"roman": "quddāmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَنَا",
"roman": "quddāmanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَكَ",
"roman": "quddāmaka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَكِ",
"roman": "quddāmaki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَكُمَا",
"roman": "quddāmakumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَكُمْ",
"roman": "quddāmakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَكُنَّ",
"roman": "quddāmakunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَهُ",
"roman": "quddāmahu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَهَا",
"roman": "quddāmahā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَهُمَا",
"roman": "quddāmahumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَهُمْ",
"roman": "quddāmahum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَهُنَّ",
"roman": "quddāmahunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُدَّامَ"
},
"expansion": "قُدَّامَ • (quddāma)",
"name": "ar-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 23 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 29 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 29 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Prophet (PBUH), on the Feast of Fastbreaking as well as the one of Sacrifice, had a spear fastened in front of him, afterwards prayed.",
"ref": "7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Buḵāriyy, 13:21:",
"roman": "an-nabiyyu ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi wasallama kāna turkazu l-ḥarbatu quddāmahū yawma l-fiṭri wan-naḥri ṯumma yuṣallī.",
"text": "النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى ٱللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ تُرْكَزُ الْحَرْبَةُ قُدَّامَهُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ وَٱلنَّحْرِ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 869, Al-Jāḥiẓ, quoting Thumāma ibn Ashras, “طرف أهل خراسان”, in Muḥammad Fatḥī ʾAbū Bakr, editor, Al-Buḵalāʾ, 5th edition, Egyptian-Lebanese Publishing House, published 2021, →ISBN, page 65:",
"roman": "waqāla ṯumāmatu: lam ʔara d-dīka fī baldatin qaṭṭu ʔillā wahuwa lāfiẓun, yaʔḵuḏu l-ḥabbata biminqārihi ṯumma yalfiẓuhā quddāma ad-dajājati, ʔillā diyakata marwin, faʔinnī raʔaytu diyakata marwin taslubu d-dajāja mā fī manāqīrihā mina l-ḥabbi.",
"text": "وَقَالَ ثُمَامَةُ: لَمْ أَرَ الدِّيكَ فِي بَلْدَةٍ قَطُّ إِلَّا وَهُوَ لَافِظٌ، يَأْخُذُ الْحَبَّةَ بِمِنْقَارِهِ ثُمَّ يَلْفِظُهَا قُدَّامَ الدَّجَاجَةِ، إِلَّا دِيَكَةَ مَرْوٍ، فَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُ دِيَكَةَ مَرْوٍ تَسْلُبُ الدَّجَاجَ مَا فِي مَنَاقِيرِهَا مِنَ الْحَبِّ.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "10th century, Al-Mutanabbi, (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "ʔiḏā manaʕat minka s-siyāsatu nafsahā / faqif waqfatan quddāmahū tataʕallami",
"text": "إِذَا مَنَعَتْ مِنْكَ السِّيَاسَةُ نَفْسَهَا / فَقِفْ وَقْفَةً قُدَّامَهُ تَتَعَلَّمِ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in front of, in the presence of, before"
],
"id": "en-قدام-ar-prep-08nvqj9e",
"links": [
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
],
[
"presence",
"presence"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قدام"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق د م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "𐡒𐡃𐡌",
"tr": "qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām) / קֳדָם (qŏḏām) / ܩܘܕܡ / ܩܕܵܡ (qəḏām). Compare سَوْفَ (sawfa, marks what is temporally in front), and native أَمَامَ (ʔamāma, “in front of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُدَّام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quddām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 23 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 47 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د م",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 29 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 29 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "qādim",
"word": "قَادِم"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of قَادِم (qādim)"
],
"id": "en-قدام-ar-noun-WLTvXHFf",
"links": [
[
"قَادِم",
"قادم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "قدام"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق د م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "𐡒𐡃𐡌",
"tr": "qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām) / קֳדָם (qŏḏām) / ܩܘܕܡ / ܩܕܵܡ (qəḏām). Compare سَوْفَ (sawfa, marks what is temporally in front), and native أَمَامَ (ʔamāma, “in front of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُدَّام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quddām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 23 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 47 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د م",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 29 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 29 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "qādim",
"word": "قَادِم"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of قَادِم (qādim)"
],
"id": "en-قدام-ar-adj-z3QSabHs",
"links": [
[
"قَادِم",
"قادم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "قدام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic adjective forms",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic noun forms",
"Arabic prepositions",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د م",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "جدام",
"tr": "jiddām"
},
"expansion": "Gulf Arabic: جدام (jiddām)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gulf Arabic: جدام (jiddām)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق د م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "𐡒𐡃𐡌",
"tr": "qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām) / קֳדָם (qŏḏām) / ܩܘܕܡ / ܩܕܵܡ (qəḏām). Compare سَوْفَ (sawfa, marks what is temporally in front), and native أَمَامَ (ʔamāma, “in front of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُدَّامَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quddāma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-prep-auto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَ",
"roman": "quddāma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامِي",
"roman": "quddāmī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَنَا",
"roman": "quddāmanā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَكَ",
"roman": "quddāmaka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَكِ",
"roman": "quddāmaki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَكُمَا",
"roman": "quddāmakumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَكُمْ",
"roman": "quddāmakum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَكُنَّ",
"roman": "quddāmakunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَهُ",
"roman": "quddāmahu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَهَا",
"roman": "quddāmahā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَهُمَا",
"roman": "quddāmahumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"dual",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَهُمْ",
"roman": "quddāmahum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "قُدَّامَهُنَّ",
"roman": "quddāmahunna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "قُدَّامَ"
},
"expansion": "قُدَّامَ • (quddāma)",
"name": "ar-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Arabic quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Prophet (PBUH), on the Feast of Fastbreaking as well as the one of Sacrifice, had a spear fastened in front of him, afterwards prayed.",
"ref": "7th century CE, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Buḵāriyy, 13:21:",
"roman": "an-nabiyyu ṣallā llāhu ʕalayhi wasallama kāna turkazu l-ḥarbatu quddāmahū yawma l-fiṭri wan-naḥri ṯumma yuṣallī.",
"text": "النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى ٱللّٰهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ تُرْكَزُ الْحَرْبَةُ قُدَّامَهُ يَوْمَ الْفِطْرِ وَٱلنَّحْرِ ثُمَّ يُصَلِّي.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "a. 869, Al-Jāḥiẓ, quoting Thumāma ibn Ashras, “طرف أهل خراسان”, in Muḥammad Fatḥī ʾAbū Bakr, editor, Al-Buḵalāʾ, 5th edition, Egyptian-Lebanese Publishing House, published 2021, →ISBN, page 65:",
"roman": "waqāla ṯumāmatu: lam ʔara d-dīka fī baldatin qaṭṭu ʔillā wahuwa lāfiẓun, yaʔḵuḏu l-ḥabbata biminqārihi ṯumma yalfiẓuhā quddāma ad-dajājati, ʔillā diyakata marwin, faʔinnī raʔaytu diyakata marwin taslubu d-dajāja mā fī manāqīrihā mina l-ḥabbi.",
"text": "وَقَالَ ثُمَامَةُ: لَمْ أَرَ الدِّيكَ فِي بَلْدَةٍ قَطُّ إِلَّا وَهُوَ لَافِظٌ، يَأْخُذُ الْحَبَّةَ بِمِنْقَارِهِ ثُمَّ يَلْفِظُهَا قُدَّامَ الدَّجَاجَةِ، إِلَّا دِيَكَةَ مَرْوٍ، فَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُ دِيَكَةَ مَرْوٍ تَسْلُبُ الدَّجَاجَ مَا فِي مَنَاقِيرِهَا مِنَ الْحَبِّ.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "10th century, Al-Mutanabbi, (Please provide the book title or journal name):",
"roman": "ʔiḏā manaʕat minka s-siyāsatu nafsahā / faqif waqfatan quddāmahū tataʕallami",
"text": "إِذَا مَنَعَتْ مِنْكَ السِّيَاسَةُ نَفْسَهَا / فَقِفْ وَقْفَةً قُدَّامَهُ تَتَعَلَّمِ",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in front of, in the presence of, before"
],
"links": [
[
"in front of",
"in front of"
],
[
"presence",
"presence"
],
[
"before",
"before"
]
]
}
],
"word": "قدام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic adjective forms",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic noun forms",
"Arabic prepositions",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د م",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق د م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "𐡒𐡃𐡌",
"tr": "qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām) / קֳדָם (qŏḏām) / ܩܘܕܡ / ܩܕܵܡ (qəḏām). Compare سَوْفَ (sawfa, marks what is temporally in front), and native أَمَامَ (ʔamāma, “in front of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُدَّام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quddām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "qādim",
"word": "قَادِم"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of قَادِم (qādim)"
],
"links": [
[
"قَادِم",
"قادم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "قدام"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic adjective forms",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic non-lemma forms",
"Arabic noun forms",
"Arabic prepositions",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ق د م",
"Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
"Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ق د م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "arc",
"3": "𐡒𐡃𐡌",
"tr": "qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ق د م (q d m)\n 0 terms\nFrom Aramaic 𐡒𐡃𐡌 (qd̠ām, qŭd̠ām) / קֳדָם (qŏḏām) / ܩܘܕܡ / ܩܕܵܡ (qəḏām). Compare سَوْفَ (sawfa, marks what is temporally in front), and native أَمَامَ (ʔamāma, “in front of”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "قُدَّام",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "quddām",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "qādim",
"word": "قَادِم"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine plural of قَادِم (qādim)"
],
"links": [
[
"قَادِم",
"قادم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "قدام"
}
Download raw JSONL data for قدام meaning in Arabic (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.