"فوق" meaning in Arabic

See فوق in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

Forms: فَوْقُ [canonical], fawqu [romanization]
Etymology: Originally a case form of a defective noun فَوْق (fawq, “location that is above”); see the usage note. From the root ف و ق (f-w-q). Etymology templates: {{m|ar|فَوْق||location that is above}} فَوْق (fawq, “location that is above”), {{ar-root|ف و ق}} ف و ق (f-w-q) Head templates: {{ar-adv|فَوْقُ}} فَوْقُ • (fawqu)
  1. above
    Sense id: en-فوق-ar-adv-iMfwjQvl Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic prepositions, Arabic terms belonging to the root ف و ق, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header, South Levantine Arabic prepositions Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 56 41 0 3 Disambiguation of Arabic prepositions: 32 32 17 19 Disambiguation of South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 28 4 0 0 18 5 0 4 0 7 5 9 4 3 5 1 4 4 Disambiguation of South Levantine Arabic prepositions: 23 12 10 10 7 3 1 3 1 4 3 6 3 2 3 2 1 3
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

Audio: Ar-فوق.ogg
Head templates: {{ar-prep|فَوْقَ}} فَوْقَ • (fawqa) Forms: فَوْقَ [canonical], fawqa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], فَوْقَ [stem], فَوْقِي [feminine, first-person, masculine, singular], فَوْقَنَا [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural], فَوْقَكَ [masculine, second-person, singular], فَوْقَكِ [feminine, second-person, singular], فَوْقَكُمَا [common-gender, dual, second-person], فَوْقَكُمْ [masculine, plural, second-person], فَوْقَكُنَّ [feminine, plural, second-person], فَوْقَهُ [masculine, singular, third-person], فَوْقَهَا [feminine, singular, third-person], فَوْقَهُمَا [common-gender, dual, third-person], فَوْقَهُمْ [masculine, plural, third-person], فَوْقَهُنَّ [feminine, plural, third-person]
  1. above, on top of
    Sense id: en-فوق-ar-prep-42J20gKE Categories (other): Arabic prepositions Disambiguation of Arabic prepositions: 32 32 17 19
  2. more than, over
    Sense id: en-فوق-ar-prep-ddGz6dkb Categories (other): Arabic prepositions Disambiguation of Arabic prepositions: 32 32 17 19
  3. more important than
    Sense id: en-فوق-ar-prep-Ko1PaPgB Categories (other): Arabic prepositions Disambiguation of Arabic prepositions: 32 32 17 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for فوق meaning in Arabic (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَوْق",
        "3": "",
        "4": "location that is above"
      },
      "expansion": "فَوْق (fawq, “location that is above”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ف و ق"
      },
      "expansion": "ف و ق (f-w-q)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a case form of a defective noun فَوْق (fawq, “location that is above”); see the usage note. From the root ف و ق (f-w-q).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فَوْقُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawqu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فَوْقُ"
      },
      "expansion": "فَوْقُ • (fawqu)",
      "name": "ar-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 41 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف و ق",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 4 0 0 18 5 0 4 0 7 5 9 4 3 5 1 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 10 10 7 3 1 3 1 4 3 6 3 2 3 2 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "above"
      ],
      "id": "en-فوق-ar-adv-iMfwjQvl",
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فوق"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawqa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-prep-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَ",
      "roman": "fawqa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقِي",
      "roman": "fawqī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَنَا",
      "roman": "fawqanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَكَ",
      "roman": "fawqaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَكِ",
      "roman": "fawqaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَكُمَا",
      "roman": "fawqakumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَكُمْ",
      "roman": "fawqakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَكُنَّ",
      "roman": "fawqakunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَهُ",
      "roman": "fawqahu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَهَا",
      "roman": "fawqahā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَهُمَا",
      "roman": "fawqahumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَهُمْ",
      "roman": "fawqahum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَهُنَّ",
      "roman": "fawqahunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فَوْقَ"
      },
      "expansion": "فَوْقَ • (fawqa)",
      "name": "ar-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "above, on top of"
      ],
      "id": "en-فوق-ar-prep-42J20gKE",
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ],
        [
          "on top of",
          "on top of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They were more than twenty",
          "roman": "kānū fawqa l-ʕišrīn",
          "text": "كَانُوا فَوْقَ الْعِشْرِين",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "more than, over"
      ],
      "id": "en-فوق-ar-prep-ddGz6dkb",
      "links": [
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "more important than"
      ],
      "id": "en-فوق-ar-prep-Ko1PaPgB"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ar-فوق.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Ar-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%82.ogg/Ar-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Ar-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%82.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "فوق"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic adverbs",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic prepositions",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف و ق",
    "Arabic terms with audio links",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "South Levantine Arabic adverbs",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic prepositions",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "فَوْق",
        "3": "",
        "4": "location that is above"
      },
      "expansion": "فَوْق (fawq, “location that is above”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ف و ق"
      },
      "expansion": "ف و ق (f-w-q)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Originally a case form of a defective noun فَوْق (fawq, “location that is above”); see the usage note. From the root ف و ق (f-w-q).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "فَوْقُ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fawqu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فَوْقُ"
      },
      "expansion": "فَوْقُ • (fawqu)",
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    }
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  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "above"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فوق"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic prepositions",
    "Arabic terms with audio links",
    "South Levantine Arabic adverbs",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic prepositions",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
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      "form": "فَوْقَ",
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        "canonical"
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    {
      "form": "fawqa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-prep-auto",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَ",
      "roman": "fawqa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقِي",
      "roman": "fawqī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَنَا",
      "roman": "fawqanā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَكَ",
      "roman": "fawqaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَكِ",
      "roman": "fawqaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَكُمَا",
      "roman": "fawqakumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَكُمْ",
      "roman": "fawqakum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَكُنَّ",
      "roman": "fawqakunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَهُ",
      "roman": "fawqahu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَهَا",
      "roman": "fawqahā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَهُمَا",
      "roman": "fawqahumā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَهُمْ",
      "roman": "fawqahum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "فَوْقَهُنَّ",
      "roman": "fawqahunna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "فَوْقَ"
      },
      "expansion": "فَوْقَ • (fawqa)",
      "name": "ar-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "above, on top of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "above",
          "above"
        ],
        [
          "on top of",
          "on top of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They were more than twenty",
          "roman": "kānū fawqa l-ʕišrīn",
          "text": "كَانُوا فَوْقَ الْعِشْرِين",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "more than, over"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "more",
          "more"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "more important than"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ar-فوق.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Ar-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%82.ogg/Ar-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%82.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Ar-%D9%81%D9%88%D9%82.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "فوق"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.