"شوك" meaning in Arabic

See شوك in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Compare Hebrew שֵׂך (“thorn, prickle”). Etymology templates: {{cog|he|שֵׂך|t=thorn, prickle}} Hebrew שֵׂך (“thorn, prickle”) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-coll-noun|شَوْك|pl=أَشْوَاك|sing=شَوْكَة}} Forms: شَوْك [canonical], šawk [romanization], شَوْكَة [feminine, singulative], أَشْوَاك [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], شَوْك [collective, indefinite, informal, triptote], الشَّوْك [collective, definite, informal, triptote], شَوْك [collective, construct, informal, triptote], شَوْكٌ [collective, indefinite, nominative, triptote], الشَّوْكُ [collective, definite, nominative, triptote], شَوْكُ [collective, construct, nominative, triptote], شَوْكًا [accusative, collective, indefinite, triptote], الشَّوْكَ [accusative, collective, definite, triptote], شَوْكَ [accusative, collective, construct, triptote], شَوْكٍ [collective, genitive, indefinite, triptote], الشَّوْكِ [collective, definite, genitive, triptote], شَوْكِ [collective, construct, genitive, triptote], شَوْكَة [ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, informal, singulative, triptote], الشَّوْكَة [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, informal, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَة [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, informal, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَةٌ [ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, nominative, singulative, triptote], الشَّوْكَةُ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, nominative, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَةُ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, nominative, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, singulative, triptote], الشَّوْكَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, definite, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, construct, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَةٍ [ar-infl-a, collective, genitive, indefinite, singulative, triptote], الشَّوْكَةِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, genitive, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَةِ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, genitive, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, informal, singulative, triptote], الشَّوْكَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, informal, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, informal, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, nominative, singulative, triptote], الشَّوْكَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, nominative, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَتَا [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, nominative, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, singulative, triptote], الشَّوْكَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَتَيْ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, genitive, indefinite, singulative, triptote], الشَّوْكَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, genitive, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, genitive, singulative, triptote], شَوْكَات [feminine, indefinite, informal, paucal, sound-form], الشَّوْكَات [definite, feminine, informal, paucal, sound-form], شَوْكَات [construct, feminine, informal, paucal, sound-form], شَوْكَاتٌ [feminine, indefinite, nominative, paucal, sound-form], الشَّوْكَاتُ [definite, feminine, nominative, paucal, sound-form], شَوْكَاتُ [construct, feminine, nominative, paucal, sound-form], شَوْكَاتٍ [accusative, feminine, indefinite, paucal, sound-form], الشَّوْكَاتِ [accusative, definite, feminine, paucal, sound-form], شَوْكَاتِ [accusative, construct, feminine, paucal, sound-form], شَوْكَاتٍ [feminine, genitive, indefinite, paucal, sound-form], الشَّوْكَاتِ [definite, feminine, genitive, paucal, sound-form], شَوْكَاتِ [construct, feminine, genitive, paucal, sound-form], أَشْوَاك [broken-form, feminine, indefinite, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote], الْأَشْوَاك [broken-form, definite, feminine, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote], أَشْوَاك [broken-form, construct, feminine, informal, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote], أَشْوَاكٌ [broken-form, feminine, indefinite, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote], الْأَشْوَاكُ [broken-form, definite, feminine, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote], أَشْوَاكُ [broken-form, construct, feminine, nominative, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote], أَشْوَاكًا [accusative, broken-form, feminine, indefinite, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote], الْأَشْوَاكَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, feminine, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote], أَشْوَاكَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, feminine, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote], أَشْوَاكٍ [broken-form, feminine, genitive, indefinite, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote], الْأَشْوَاكِ [broken-form, definite, feminine, genitive, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote], أَشْوَاكِ [broken-form, construct, feminine, genitive, paucal, plural, sound-form, triptote]
  1. thorns, prickles, spines Tags: collective
    Sense id: en-شوك-ar-noun-V-KfXJuM Categories (other): Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective, Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal, South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective: 45 55 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal: 53 47 Disambiguation of South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 21 42 3 34
  2. thistles Tags: collective
    Sense id: en-شوك-ar-noun-b99WEoqS Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal, Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a, South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 39 61 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 38 62 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective: 45 55 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 38 62 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal: 53 47 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a: 45 55 Disambiguation of South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 21 42 3 34

Download JSON data for شوك meaning in Arabic (12.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "شوک",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "šok"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: شوک (šok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: شوک (šok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שֵׂך",
        "t": "thorn, prickle"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שֵׂך (“thorn, prickle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew שֵׂך (“thorn, prickle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَوْك",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šawk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَة",
      "roman": "šawka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاك",
      "roman": "ʔašwāk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْك",
      "roman": "šawk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْك",
      "roman": "aš-šawk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْك",
      "roman": "šawk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكٌ",
      "roman": "šawkun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكُ",
      "roman": "aš-šawku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكُ",
      "roman": "šawku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكًا",
      "roman": "šawkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَ",
      "roman": "aš-šawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَ",
      "roman": "šawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكٍ",
      "roman": "šawkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكِ",
      "roman": "šawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَة",
      "roman": "šawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَة",
      "roman": "aš-šawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَة",
      "roman": "šawkat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةٌ",
      "roman": "šawkatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَةُ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةُ",
      "roman": "šawkatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةً",
      "roman": "šawkatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَةَ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةَ",
      "roman": "šawkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةٍ",
      "roman": "šawkatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَةِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةِ",
      "roman": "šawkati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْن",
      "roman": "šawkatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَتَيْن",
      "roman": "aš-šawkatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْ",
      "roman": "šawkatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَانِ",
      "roman": "šawkatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَتَانِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَا",
      "roman": "šawkatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šawkatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْ",
      "roman": "šawkatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šawkatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْ",
      "roman": "šawkatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَات",
      "roman": "šawkāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَات",
      "roman": "aš-šawkāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَات",
      "roman": "šawkāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتٌ",
      "roman": "šawkātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَاتُ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتُ",
      "roman": "šawkātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتٍ",
      "roman": "šawkātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَاتِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتِ",
      "roman": "šawkāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتٍ",
      "roman": "šawkātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَاتِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتِ",
      "roman": "šawkāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاك",
      "roman": "ʔašwāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَشْوَاك",
      "roman": "al-ʔašwāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاك",
      "roman": "ʔašwāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكٌ",
      "roman": "ʔašwākun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَشْوَاكُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔašwāku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكُ",
      "roman": "ʔašwāku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكًا",
      "roman": "ʔašwākan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَشْوَاكَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔašwāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكَ",
      "roman": "ʔašwāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكٍ",
      "roman": "ʔašwākin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَشْوَاكِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔašwāki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكِ",
      "roman": "ʔašwāki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَوْك",
        "pl": "أَشْوَاك",
        "sing": "شَوْكَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 3 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For he who sows the thorns reaps the wounds",
          "ref": "1934, Aboul-Qacem Echebbi, To the Tyrants of the World",
          "text": "و من يبذر الشوك يجن الجراح",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorns, prickles, spines"
      ],
      "id": "en-شوك-ar-noun-V-KfXJuM",
      "links": [
        [
          "thorns",
          "thorns"
        ],
        [
          "prickles",
          "prickles"
        ],
        [
          "spines",
          "spines"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 42 3 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thistles"
      ],
      "id": "en-شوك-ar-noun-b99WEoqS",
      "links": [
        [
          "thistles",
          "thistles"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شوك"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic collective nouns",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
    "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
    "South Levantine Arabic collective nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
    "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic nouns",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "شوک",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "šok"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: شوک (šok)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: شوک (šok)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "שֵׂך",
        "t": "thorn, prickle"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew שֵׂך (“thorn, prickle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Hebrew שֵׂך (“thorn, prickle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَوْك",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šawk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَة",
      "roman": "šawka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاك",
      "roman": "ʔašwāk",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْك",
      "roman": "šawk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْك",
      "roman": "aš-šawk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْك",
      "roman": "šawk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكٌ",
      "roman": "šawkun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكُ",
      "roman": "aš-šawku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكُ",
      "roman": "šawku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكًا",
      "roman": "šawkan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَ",
      "roman": "aš-šawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَ",
      "roman": "šawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكٍ",
      "roman": "šawkin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكِ",
      "roman": "šawki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَة",
      "roman": "šawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَة",
      "roman": "aš-šawka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَة",
      "roman": "šawkat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةٌ",
      "roman": "šawkatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَةُ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةُ",
      "roman": "šawkatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةً",
      "roman": "šawkatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَةَ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةَ",
      "roman": "šawkata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةٍ",
      "roman": "šawkatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَةِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَةِ",
      "roman": "šawkati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْن",
      "roman": "šawkatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَتَيْن",
      "roman": "aš-šawkatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْ",
      "roman": "šawkatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَانِ",
      "roman": "šawkatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَتَانِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَا",
      "roman": "šawkatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šawkatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْ",
      "roman": "šawkatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šawkatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَتَيْ",
      "roman": "šawkatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَات",
      "roman": "šawkāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَات",
      "roman": "aš-šawkāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَات",
      "roman": "šawkāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتٌ",
      "roman": "šawkātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَاتُ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتُ",
      "roman": "šawkātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتٍ",
      "roman": "šawkātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَاتِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتِ",
      "roman": "šawkāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتٍ",
      "roman": "šawkātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّوْكَاتِ",
      "roman": "aš-šawkāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَوْكَاتِ",
      "roman": "šawkāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاك",
      "roman": "ʔašwāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَشْوَاك",
      "roman": "al-ʔašwāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاك",
      "roman": "ʔašwāk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكٌ",
      "roman": "ʔašwākun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَشْوَاكُ",
      "roman": "al-ʔašwāku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكُ",
      "roman": "ʔašwāku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكًا",
      "roman": "ʔašwākan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَشْوَاكَ",
      "roman": "al-ʔašwāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكَ",
      "roman": "ʔašwāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكٍ",
      "roman": "ʔašwākin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الْأَشْوَاكِ",
      "roman": "al-ʔašwāki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْوَاكِ",
      "roman": "ʔašwāki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "plural",
        "sound-form",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَوْك",
        "pl": "أَشْوَاك",
        "sing": "شَوْكَة"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "For he who sows the thorns reaps the wounds",
          "ref": "1934, Aboul-Qacem Echebbi, To the Tyrants of the World",
          "text": "و من يبذر الشوك يجن الجراح",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thorns, prickles, spines"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thorns",
          "thorns"
        ],
        [
          "prickles",
          "prickles"
        ],
        [
          "spines",
          "spines"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thistles"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thistles",
          "thistles"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شوك"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.