"شهد" meaning in Arabic

See شهد in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: شُهَّد [canonical], šuhhad [romanization]
  1. masculine plural of شَاهِد (šāhid) Tags: form-of, masculine, plural Form of: شَاهِد (extra: šāhid)
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-adj-gYWVS5xR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun

Etymology: From ش ه د (š-h-d), uncertain sense, perhaps from likening the honeycombs to the graves of martyrs or the swarming of people at such shrines like bees swarm around a hive; see مشهد. Otherwise from the mucus that covers a fetus at birth; the meaning of birth is extended from the "being around" or "being present" of verb form I. Etymology templates: {{ar-root|ش|ه|د}} ش ه د (š-h-d) Head templates: {{ar-noun|شَهْد|m|head2=شُهْد|pl=شِهَاد}} شَهْد or شُهْد • (šahd or šuhd) m (plural شِهَاد (šihād)) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|شَهْد|head2=شُهْد|pl=شِهَاد}} Forms: شَهْد [canonical], شُهْد [canonical], šahd [romanization], šuhd [romanization], شِهَاد [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], شَهْد [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], شُهْد [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الشَّهْد [definite, informal, singular, triptote], الشُّهْد [definite, informal, singular, triptote], شَهْد [construct, informal, singular, triptote], شُهْد [construct, informal, singular, triptote], شَهْدٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], شُهْدٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الشَّهْدُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], الشُّهْدُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], شَهْدُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], شُهْدُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], شَهْدًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], شُهْدًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّهْدَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], الشُّهْدَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], شَهْدَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], شُهْدَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], شَهْدٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], شُهْدٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّهْدِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], الشُّهْدِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], شَهْدِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], شُهْدِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], شَهْدَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], شُهْدَيْن [dual, indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الشَّهْدَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], الشُّهْدَيْن [definite, dual, informal, singular, triptote], شَهْدَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], شُهْدَيْ [construct, dual, informal, singular, triptote], شَهْدَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], شُهْدَانِ [dual, indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الشَّهْدَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], الشُّهْدَانِ [definite, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], شَهْدَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], شُهْدَا [construct, dual, nominative, singular, triptote], شَهْدَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], شُهْدَيْنِ [accusative, dual, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّهْدَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], الشُّهْدَيْنِ [accusative, definite, dual, singular, triptote], شَهْدَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], شُهْدَيْ [accusative, construct, dual, singular, triptote], شَهْدَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], شُهْدَيْنِ [dual, genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّهْدَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], الشُّهْدَيْنِ [definite, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], شَهْدَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], شُهْدَيْ [construct, dual, genitive, singular, triptote], شِهَاد [broken-form, indefinite, informal, plural, triptote], الشِّهَاد [broken-form, definite, informal, plural, triptote], شِهَاد [broken-form, construct, informal, plural, triptote], شِهَادٌ [broken-form, indefinite, nominative, plural, triptote], الشِّهَادُ [broken-form, definite, nominative, plural, triptote], شِهَادُ [broken-form, construct, nominative, plural, triptote], شِهَادًا [accusative, broken-form, indefinite, plural, triptote], الشِّهَادَ [accusative, broken-form, definite, plural, triptote], شِهَادَ [accusative, broken-form, construct, plural, triptote], شِهَادٍ [broken-form, genitive, indefinite, plural, triptote], الشِّهَادِ [broken-form, definite, genitive, plural, triptote], شِهَادِ [broken-form, construct, genitive, plural, triptote]
  1. honey especially still in the honeycomb Synonyms: عَسَل
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-noun-nhQy9h26
  2. honeycomb Categories (topical): Honey
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-noun-3Qz07ZW2 Disambiguation of Honey: 2 28 47 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 2 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د, Pages with 2 entries, Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Arabic nouns with broken plural, Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 3 13 24 7 6 4 2 4 2 8 1 5 2 10 9 Disambiguation of Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د: 10 17 6 6 8 3 6 4 8 1 9 3 11 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 4 6 13 5 6 5 3 5 3 9 1 9 4 7 6 11 1 1 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural: 17 46 8 17 8 5 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 17 38 8 22 10 6 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with broken plural: 18 43 8 18 9 5 Disambiguation of Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 23 53 11 9 4 1
  3. melon, cantaloupe
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-noun-xasEsYpY
  4. nectar
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-noun-RFym64TS
  5. (figuratively) anything pleasant Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-noun-hhz-36-6
  6. (figuratively, from stickiness) semen, menstruation Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-noun-HQCDJZET
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

Etymology: Root ش ه د (š h d) 0 terms Etymology templates: {{ar-rootbox|ش ه د}} Root ش ه د (š h d) 0 terms Head templates: {{ar-verb|I/i~a.pass.vn:شُهُود.ap:+}} شَهِدَ • (šahida) I (non-past يَشْهَدُ (yašhadu), verbal noun شُهُود (šuhūd)) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|I/i~a.pass.vn:شُهُود.ap:+}} Forms: شَهِدَ [canonical], šahida [romanization], يَشْهَدُ [non-past], شُهُود [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], شُهُود [noun-from-verb], شَاهِد [active, participle], مَشْهُود [participle, passive], شَهِدْتُ [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular], شَهِدْتَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شَهِدَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شَهِدْتُمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person], شَهِدَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, third-person], شَهِدْنَا [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural], شَهِدْتُمْ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شَهِدُوا [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person], شَهِدْتُ [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], شَهِدْتِ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شَهِدَتْ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شَهِدْتُمَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person], شَهِدَتَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, third-person], شَهِدْنَا [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], شَهِدْتُنَّ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شَهِدْنَ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أَشْهَدُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular], تَشْهَدُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يَشْهَدُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], تَشْهَدَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person], يَشْهَدَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, third-person], نَشْهَدُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural], تَشْهَدُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يَشْهَدُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], أَشْهَدُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular], تَشْهَدِينَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person, singular], تَشْهَدُ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular, third-person], تَشْهَدَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person], تَشْهَدَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, third-person], نَشْهَدُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural], تَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, second-person], يَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, third-person], أَشْهَدَ [active, first-person, masculine, singular, subjunctive], تَشْهَدَ [active, masculine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يَشْهَدَ [active, masculine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, masculine, second-person, subjunctive], يَشْهَدَا [active, dual, masculine, subjunctive, third-person], نَشْهَدَ [active, first-person, masculine, plural, subjunctive], تَشْهَدُوا [active, masculine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَشْهَدُوا [active, masculine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَشْهَدَ [active, feminine, first-person, singular, subjunctive], تَشْهَدِي [active, feminine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تَشْهَدَ [active, feminine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, feminine, second-person, subjunctive], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, feminine, subjunctive, third-person], نَشْهَدَ [active, feminine, first-person, plural, subjunctive], تَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَشْهَدْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], تَشْهَدْ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], يَشْهَدْ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, second-person], يَشْهَدَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, third-person], نَشْهَدْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], تَشْهَدُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, second-person], يَشْهَدُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, third-person], أَشْهَدْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], تَشْهَدِي [active, feminine, jussive, second-person, singular], تَشْهَدْ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, second-person], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, third-person], نَشْهَدْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], تَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, second-person], يَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, third-person], اِشْهَدْ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], اِشْهَدَا [active, dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], اِشْهَدُوا [active, imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], اِشْهَدِي [active, feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], اِشْهَدَا [active, dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], اِشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], شُهِدْتُ [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular], شُهِدْتَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شُهِدَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شُهِدْتُمَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person], شُهِدَا [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, third-person], شُهِدْنَا [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural], شُهِدْتُمْ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شُهِدُوا [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], شُهِدْتُ [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], شُهِدْتِ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شُهِدَتْ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شُهِدْتُمَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person], شُهِدَتَا [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, third-person], شُهِدْنَا [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], شُهِدْتُنَّ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شُهِدْنَ [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أُشْهَدُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular], تُشْهَدُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], يُشْهَدُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُشْهَدَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person], يُشْهَدَانِ [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, third-person], نُشْهَدُ [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural], تُشْهَدُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُشْهَدُونَ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُشْهَدُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular], تُشْهَدِينَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], تُشْهَدُ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], تُشْهَدَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person], تُشْهَدَانِ [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, third-person], نُشْهَدُ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural], تُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], يُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], أُشْهَدَ [first-person, masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُشْهَدَ [masculine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُشْهَدَ [masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُشْهَدَا [dual, masculine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], يُشْهَدَا [dual, masculine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُشْهَدَ [first-person, masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُشْهَدُوا [masculine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُشْهَدُوا [masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُشْهَدَ [feminine, first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], تُشْهَدِي [feminine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تُشْهَدَ [feminine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تُشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], تُشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], نُشْهَدَ [feminine, first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], تُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أُشْهَدْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, singular], تُشْهَدْ [jussive, masculine, passive, second-person, singular], يُشْهَدْ [jussive, masculine, passive, singular, third-person], تُشْهَدَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, second-person], يُشْهَدَا [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, third-person], نُشْهَدْ [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, plural], تُشْهَدُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, second-person], يُشْهَدُوا [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, third-person], أُشْهَدْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, singular], تُشْهَدِي [feminine, jussive, passive, second-person, singular], تُشْهَدْ [feminine, jussive, passive, singular, third-person], تُشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, second-person], تُشْهَدَا [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, third-person], نُشْهَدْ [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, plural], تُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, second-person], يُشْهَدْنَ [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. to witness, to be a witness
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-verb-iNLmwUSl Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a, Arabic verbs needing passive checked, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a: 12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs needing passive checked: 11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12
  2. to experience personally, to see with one’s own eyes
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-verb-RPYosZ3C Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a: 12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11
  3. to be present, to attend, to be around
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-verb-pNDOWAXi Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a, Arabic links with redundant alt parameters, Arabic verbs needing passive checked, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a: 12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11 Disambiguation of Arabic links with redundant alt parameters: 9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs needing passive checked: 11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12
  4. to see
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-verb-6g1zNN7-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Etymology: Root ش ه د (š h d) 0 terms Etymology templates: {{ar-rootbox|ش ه د}} Root ش ه د (š h d) 0 terms Head templates: {{ar-verb|I/i~a.ipass?.vn:شَهَادَة.ap:+}} شَهِدَ • (šahida) I (non-past يَشْهَدُ (yašhadu), verbal noun شَهَادَة (šahāda)) Inflection templates: {{ar-conj|I/i~a.ipass?.vn:شَهَادَة.ap:+}} Forms: شَهِدَ [canonical], šahida [romanization], يَشْهَدُ [non-past], شَهَادَة [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], شَهَادَة [noun-from-verb], شَاهِد [active, participle], مَشْهُود [participle, passive], شَهِدْتُ [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular], شَهِدْتَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شَهِدَ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شَهِدْتُمَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, second-person], شَهِدَا [active, dual, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, third-person], شَهِدْنَا [active, first-person, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural], شَهِدْتُمْ [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شَهِدُوا [active, indicative, masculine, past, perfective, plural, third-person], شَهِدْتُ [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, singular], شَهِدْتِ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شَهِدَتْ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, singular, third-person], شَهِدْتُمَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, second-person], شَهِدَتَا [active, dual, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, third-person], شَهِدْنَا [active, feminine, first-person, indicative, past, perfective, plural], شَهِدْتُنَّ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, second-person], شَهِدْنَ [active, feminine, indicative, past, perfective, plural, third-person], أَشْهَدُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular], تَشْهَدُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person, singular], يَشْهَدُ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, singular, third-person], تَشْهَدَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, second-person], يَشْهَدَانِ [active, dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, third-person], نَشْهَدُ [active, first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural], تَشْهَدُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, second-person], يَشْهَدُونَ [active, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, plural, third-person], أَشْهَدُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular], تَشْهَدِينَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person, singular], تَشْهَدُ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, singular, third-person], تَشْهَدَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, second-person], تَشْهَدَانِ [active, dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, third-person], نَشْهَدُ [active, feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural], تَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, second-person], يَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, plural, third-person], أَشْهَدَ [active, first-person, masculine, singular, subjunctive], تَشْهَدَ [active, masculine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يَشْهَدَ [active, masculine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, masculine, second-person, subjunctive], يَشْهَدَا [active, dual, masculine, subjunctive, third-person], نَشْهَدَ [active, first-person, masculine, plural, subjunctive], تَشْهَدُوا [active, masculine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَشْهَدُوا [active, masculine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَشْهَدَ [active, feminine, first-person, singular, subjunctive], تَشْهَدِي [active, feminine, second-person, singular, subjunctive], تَشْهَدَ [active, feminine, singular, subjunctive, third-person], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, feminine, second-person, subjunctive], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, feminine, subjunctive, third-person], نَشْهَدَ [active, feminine, first-person, plural, subjunctive], تَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, plural, second-person, subjunctive], يَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, plural, subjunctive, third-person], أَشْهَدْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, singular], تَشْهَدْ [active, jussive, masculine, second-person, singular], يَشْهَدْ [active, jussive, masculine, singular, third-person], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, second-person], يَشْهَدَا [active, dual, jussive, masculine, third-person], نَشْهَدْ [active, first-person, jussive, masculine, plural], تَشْهَدُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, second-person], يَشْهَدُوا [active, jussive, masculine, plural, third-person], أَشْهَدْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, singular], تَشْهَدِي [active, feminine, jussive, second-person, singular], تَشْهَدْ [active, feminine, jussive, singular, third-person], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, second-person], تَشْهَدَا [active, dual, feminine, jussive, third-person], نَشْهَدْ [active, feminine, first-person, jussive, plural], تَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, second-person], يَشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, jussive, plural, third-person], اِشْهَدْ [active, imperative, masculine, second-person, singular], اِشْهَدَا [active, dual, imperative, masculine, second-person], اِشْهَدُوا [active, imperative, masculine, plural, second-person], اِشْهَدِي [active, feminine, imperative, second-person, singular], اِشْهَدَا [active, dual, feminine, imperative, second-person], اِشْهَدْنَ [active, feminine, imperative, plural, second-person], - [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular], - [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], شُهِدَ [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], - [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, second-person], - [dual, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, third-person], - [first-person, indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural], - [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], - [indicative, masculine, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular], - [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person, singular], - [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, singular, third-person], - [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, second-person], - [dual, feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural], - [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, second-person], - [feminine, indicative, passive, past, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular], - [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], يُشْهَدُ [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], - [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, second-person], - [dual, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, third-person], - [first-person, imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural], - [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], - [imperfective, indicative, masculine, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular], - [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person, singular], - [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, singular, third-person], - [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, second-person], - [dual, feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural], - [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, second-person], - [feminine, imperfective, indicative, non-past, passive, plural, third-person], - [first-person, masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive], - [masculine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], يُشْهَدَ [masculine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [dual, masculine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], - [dual, masculine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive], - [masculine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [masculine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, passive, singular, subjunctive], - [feminine, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [feminine, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [dual, feminine, passive, second-person, subjunctive], - [dual, feminine, passive, subjunctive, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, passive, plural, subjunctive], - [feminine, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], - [feminine, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], - [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, singular], - [jussive, masculine, passive, second-person, singular], يُشْهَدْ [jussive, masculine, passive, singular, third-person], - [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, second-person], - [dual, jussive, masculine, passive, third-person], - [first-person, jussive, masculine, passive, plural], - [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, second-person], - [jussive, masculine, passive, plural, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, singular], - [feminine, jussive, passive, second-person, singular], - [feminine, jussive, passive, singular, third-person], - [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, second-person], - [dual, feminine, jussive, passive, third-person], - [feminine, first-person, jussive, passive, plural], - [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, second-person], - [feminine, jussive, passive, plural, third-person]
  1. to testify, to bear witness, to give testimony, to give evidence
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-verb-eyUYOsh9 Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a, Arabic links with redundant alt parameters, Arabic verbs needing passive checked, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a: 12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11 Disambiguation of Arabic links with redundant alt parameters: 9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs needing passive checked: 11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12
  2. to attest, to confirm, to certify
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-verb-KL1D~u3Q
  3. to witness (a signature)
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-verb-Bd5v8W4e Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a, Arabic links with redundant alt parameters, Arabic verbs needing passive checked, Arabic verbs with full passive, Arabic verbs with impersonal passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a: 12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11 Disambiguation of Arabic links with redundant alt parameters: 9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs needing passive checked: 11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with impersonal passive: 11 8 14 6 18 6 23 14
  4. to acknowledge, to adjudge
    Sense id: en-شهد-ar-verb-hKsr4-SM Categories (other): Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a, Arabic links with redundant alt parameters, Arabic verbs needing passive checked, Arabic verbs with full passive Disambiguation of Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a: 12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11 Disambiguation of Arabic links with redundant alt parameters: 9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs needing passive checked: 11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12 Disambiguation of Arabic verbs with full passive: 12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: وَشَهِدَ شَاهِدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا (wašahida šāhidun min ʔahlihā)
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yašhadu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهُود",
      "roman": "šuhūd",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهُود",
      "roman": "šuhūd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَاهِد",
      "roman": "šāhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَشْهُود",
      "roman": "mašhūd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šahidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "šahidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَ",
      "roman": "šahida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šahidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَا",
      "roman": "šahidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šahidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šahidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدُوا",
      "roman": "šahidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šahidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "šahidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "šahidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šahidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "šahidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šahidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šahidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "šahidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "našhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tašhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "našhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "našhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "našhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "našhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "našhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "išhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "išhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "išhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "išhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "išhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "išhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šuhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "šuhidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدَ",
      "roman": "šuhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šuhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدَا",
      "roman": "šuhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šuhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šuhidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدُوا",
      "roman": "šuhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šuhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "šuhidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "šuhidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šuhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "šuhidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šuhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šuhidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "šuhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tušhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yušhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tušhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tušhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tušhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/i~a.pass.vn:شُهُود.ap:+"
      },
      "expansion": "شَهِدَ • (šahida) I (non-past يَشْهَدُ (yašhadu), verbal noun شُهُود (šuhūd))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/i~a.pass.vn:شُهُود.ap:+"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to witness, to be a witness"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-iNLmwUSl",
      "links": [
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to experience personally, to see with one’s own eyes"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-RPYosZ3C",
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be present, to attend, to be around"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-pNDOWAXi",
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to see"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-6g1zNN7-",
      "links": [
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهد"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wašahida šāhidun min ʔahlihā",
      "word": "وَشَهِدَ شَاهِدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yašhadu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهَادَة",
      "roman": "šahāda",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهَادَة",
      "roman": "šahāda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَاهِد",
      "roman": "šāhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَشْهُود",
      "roman": "mašhūd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šahidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "šahidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَ",
      "roman": "šahida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šahidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَا",
      "roman": "šahidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šahidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šahidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدُوا",
      "roman": "šahidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šahidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "šahidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "šahidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šahidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "šahidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šahidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šahidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "šahidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "našhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tašhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "našhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "našhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "našhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "našhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "našhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "išhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "išhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "išhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "išhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "išhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "išhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدَ",
      "roman": "šuhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/i~a.ipass?.vn:شَهَادَة.ap:+"
      },
      "expansion": "شَهِدَ • (šahida) I (non-past يَشْهَدُ (yašhadu), verbal noun شَهَادَة (šahāda))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/i~a.ipass?.vn:شَهَادَة.ap:+"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The witness testified to the truth in front of the judge.",
          "roman": "šahida š-šāhidu bi-l-ḥaqqi ʔamāma l-qāḍī.",
          "text": "شَهِدَ الشَّاهِدُ بِالحَقِّ أَمَامَ القَاضِي.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to testify, to bear witness, to give testimony, to give evidence"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-eyUYOsh9",
      "links": [
        [
          "testify",
          "testify"
        ],
        [
          "bear witness",
          "bear witness"
        ],
        [
          "testimony",
          "testimony"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attest, to confirm, to certify"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-KL1D~u3Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "attest",
          "attest"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ],
        [
          "certify",
          "certify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 14 6 18 6 23 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to witness (a signature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-Bd5v8W4e",
      "links": [
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 12 8 17 10 18 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 6 19 4 11 5 22 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 13 8 18 9 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 10 13 8 18 8 19 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to acknowledge, to adjudge"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-verb-hKsr4-SM",
      "links": [
        [
          "acknowledge",
          "acknowledge"
        ],
        [
          "adjudge",
          "adjudge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهد"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "شَهْد",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "šahd"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: شَهْد (šahd)\n→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)\n→ Urdu: شہد",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: شَهْد (šahd)\n→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)\n→ Urdu: شہد"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش",
        "2": "ه",
        "3": "د"
      },
      "expansion": "ش ه د (š-h-d)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ش ه د (š-h-d), uncertain sense, perhaps from likening the honeycombs to the graves of martyrs or the swarming of people at such shrines like bees swarm around a hive; see مشهد. Otherwise from the mucus that covers a fetus at birth; the meaning of birth is extended from the \"being around\" or \"being present\" of verb form I.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَهْد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šuhd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَاد",
      "roman": "šihād",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْد",
      "roman": "šahd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْد",
      "roman": "šuhd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْد",
      "roman": "aš-šahd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْد",
      "roman": "aš-šuhd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْد",
      "roman": "šahd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْد",
      "roman": "šuhd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدٌ",
      "roman": "šahdun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدٌ",
      "roman": "šuhdun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدُ",
      "roman": "aš-šahdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدُ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدُ",
      "roman": "šahdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدُ",
      "roman": "šuhdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدًا",
      "roman": "šahdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدًا",
      "roman": "šuhdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدَ",
      "roman": "aš-šahda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدَ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَ",
      "roman": "šahda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَ",
      "roman": "šuhda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدٍ",
      "roman": "šahdin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدٍ",
      "roman": "šuhdin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدِ",
      "roman": "aš-šahdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدِ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدِ",
      "roman": "šahdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدِ",
      "roman": "šuhdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْن",
      "roman": "šahdayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْن",
      "roman": "šuhdayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدَيْن",
      "roman": "aš-šahdayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدَيْن",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šahday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šuhday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَانِ",
      "roman": "šahdāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَانِ",
      "roman": "šuhdāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدَانِ",
      "roman": "aš-šahdāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدَانِ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَا",
      "roman": "šahdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَا",
      "roman": "šuhdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šahdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šuhdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šahdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šahday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šuhday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šahdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šuhdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šahdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šahday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šuhday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَاد",
      "roman": "šihād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّهَاد",
      "roman": "aš-šihād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَاد",
      "roman": "šihād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادٌ",
      "roman": "šihādun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّهَادُ",
      "roman": "aš-šihādu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادُ",
      "roman": "šihādu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادًا",
      "roman": "šihādan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّهَادَ",
      "roman": "aš-šihāda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادَ",
      "roman": "šihāda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادٍ",
      "roman": "šihādin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّهَادِ",
      "roman": "aš-šihādi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادِ",
      "roman": "šihādi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَهْد",
        "2": "m",
        "head2": "شُهْد",
        "pl": "شِهَاد"
      },
      "expansion": "شَهْد or شُهْد • (šahd or šuhd) m (plural شِهَاد (šihād))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَهْد",
        "head2": "شُهْد",
        "pl": "شِهَاد"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And how much you make my life bitter and [although] you are a carrier of honey",
          "ref": "13th century, Saʿdī aš-Šīrāzī, دیوان سعدی [Dīwān of Saʿdī]:",
          "roman": "fakam tumarriru ʕayšī waʔanta ḥāmilu šahdin",
          "text": "فَكَمْ تُمَرِّرُ عَيْشِي وَأَنْتَ حامِلُ شَهْدٍ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey especially still in the honeycomb"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-nhQy9h26",
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ],
        [
          "honeycomb",
          "honeycomb"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "عَسَل"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 13 24 7 6 4 2 4 2 8 1 5 2 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 17 6 6 8 3 6 4 8 1 9 3 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 13 5 6 5 3 5 3 9 1 9 4 7 6 11 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 46 8 17 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 38 8 22 10 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 43 8 18 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 53 11 9 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 28 47 3 3 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 1 3 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Honey",
          "orig": "ar:Honey",
          "parents": [
            "Beekeeping",
            "Condiments",
            "Agriculture",
            "Foods",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Sciences",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honeycomb"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-3Qz07ZW2",
      "links": [
        [
          "honeycomb",
          "honeycomb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "melon, cantaloupe"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-xasEsYpY",
      "links": [
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ],
        [
          "cantaloupe",
          "cantaloupe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nectar"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-RFym64TS",
      "links": [
        [
          "nectar",
          "nectar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything pleasant"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-hhz-36-6",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) anything pleasant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "semen, menstruation"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-noun-HQCDJZET",
      "links": [
        [
          "semen",
          "semen"
        ],
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, from stickiness) semen, menstruation"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from stickiness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهد"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شُهَّد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šuhhad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "šāhid",
          "word": "شَاهِد"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of شَاهِد (šāhid)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شهد-ar-adj-gYWVS5xR",
      "links": [
        [
          "شَاهِد",
          "شاهد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic adjective forms",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-I verbs",
    "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic sound form-I verbs",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Honey",
    "fa:Honey"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yašhadu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهُود",
      "roman": "šuhūd",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهُود",
      "roman": "šuhūd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَاهِد",
      "roman": "šāhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَشْهُود",
      "roman": "mašhūd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šahidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "šahidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَ",
      "roman": "šahida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šahidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَا",
      "roman": "šahidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šahidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šahidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدُوا",
      "roman": "šahidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šahidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "šahidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "šahidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šahidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "šahidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šahidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šahidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "šahidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "našhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tašhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "našhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "našhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "našhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "našhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "našhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "išhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "išhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "išhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "išhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "išhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "išhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šuhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "šuhidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدَ",
      "roman": "šuhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šuhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدَا",
      "roman": "šuhidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šuhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šuhidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدُوا",
      "roman": "šuhidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šuhidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "šuhidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "šuhidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šuhidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "šuhidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šuhidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šuhidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "šuhidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tušhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yušhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tušhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tušhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "nušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tušhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "nušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yušhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tušhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tušhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "nušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yušhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/i~a.pass.vn:شُهُود.ap:+"
      },
      "expansion": "شَهِدَ • (šahida) I (non-past يَشْهَدُ (yašhadu), verbal noun شُهُود (šuhūd))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/i~a.pass.vn:شُهُود.ap:+"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to witness, to be a witness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to experience personally, to see with one’s own eyes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be present, to attend, to be around"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "present",
          "present"
        ],
        [
          "attend",
          "attend"
        ],
        [
          "around",
          "around"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to see"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "see",
          "see"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic adjective forms",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic form-I verbs",
    "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel i and non-past vowel a",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic sound form-I verbs",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
    "Arabic verbs",
    "Arabic verbs needing passive checked",
    "Arabic verbs with full passive",
    "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Honey",
    "fa:Honey"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "wašahida šāhidun min ʔahlihā",
      "word": "وَشَهِدَ شَاهِدٌ مِنْ أَهْلِهَا"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
      "name": "ar-rootbox"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root\n ش ه د (š h d)\n 0 terms",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahida",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yašhadu",
      "tags": [
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهَادَة",
      "roman": "šahāda",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهَادَة",
      "roman": "šahāda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَاهِد",
      "roman": "šāhid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "مَشْهُود",
      "roman": "mašhūd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šahidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتَ",
      "roman": "šahidta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَ",
      "roman": "šahida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šahidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَا",
      "roman": "šahidā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šahidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمْ",
      "roman": "šahidtum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدُوا",
      "roman": "šahidū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُ",
      "roman": "šahidtu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتِ",
      "roman": "šahidti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَتْ",
      "roman": "šahidat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُمَا",
      "roman": "šahidtumā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدَتَا",
      "roman": "šahidatā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَا",
      "roman": "šahidnā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْتُنَّ",
      "roman": "šahidtunna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهِدْنَ",
      "roman": "šahidna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "yašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "našhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "tašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُونَ",
      "roman": "yašhadūna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "ʔašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِينَ",
      "roman": "tašhadīna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "tašhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَانِ",
      "roman": "tašhadāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "našhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "našhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "ʔašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "tašhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "našhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "yašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "našhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "tašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "yašhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "أَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "ʔašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "tašhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "tašhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "tašhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "نَشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "našhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "تَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "tašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يَشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "yašhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "išhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "išhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدُوا",
      "roman": "išhadū",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدِي",
      "roman": "išhadī",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدَا",
      "roman": "išhadā",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِشْهَدْنَ",
      "roman": "išhadna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهِدَ",
      "roman": "šuhida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدُ",
      "roman": "yušhadu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "masculine",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدَ",
      "roman": "yušhada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "يُشْهَدْ",
      "roman": "yušhad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "jussive",
        "masculine",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "jussive",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/i~a.ipass?.vn:شَهَادَة.ap:+"
      },
      "expansion": "شَهِدَ • (šahida) I (non-past يَشْهَدُ (yašhadu), verbal noun شَهَادَة (šahāda))",
      "name": "ar-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "I/i~a.ipass?.vn:شَهَادَة.ap:+"
      },
      "name": "ar-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The witness testified to the truth in front of the judge.",
          "roman": "šahida š-šāhidu bi-l-ḥaqqi ʔamāma l-qāḍī.",
          "text": "شَهِدَ الشَّاهِدُ بِالحَقِّ أَمَامَ القَاضِي.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to testify, to bear witness, to give testimony, to give evidence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "testify",
          "testify"
        ],
        [
          "bear witness",
          "bear witness"
        ],
        [
          "testimony",
          "testimony"
        ],
        [
          "evidence",
          "evidence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attest, to confirm, to certify"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attest",
          "attest"
        ],
        [
          "confirm",
          "confirm"
        ],
        [
          "certify",
          "certify"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to witness (a signature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to acknowledge, to adjudge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acknowledge",
          "acknowledge"
        ],
        [
          "adjudge",
          "adjudge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic adjective forms",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
    "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ه د",
    "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Honey",
    "fa:Honey"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "شَهْد",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "šahd"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Persian: شَهْد (šahd)\n→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)\n→ Urdu: شہد",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Persian: شَهْد (šahd)\n→ Hindi: शहद (śahad)\n→ Urdu: شہد"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ش",
        "2": "ه",
        "3": "د"
      },
      "expansion": "ش ه د (š-h-d)",
      "name": "ar-root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ش ه د (š-h-d), uncertain sense, perhaps from likening the honeycombs to the graves of martyrs or the swarming of people at such shrines like bees swarm around a hive; see مشهد. Otherwise from the mucus that covers a fetus at birth; the meaning of birth is extended from the \"being around\" or \"being present\" of verb form I.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَهْد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šahd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šuhd",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَاد",
      "roman": "šihād",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْد",
      "roman": "šahd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْد",
      "roman": "šuhd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْد",
      "roman": "aš-šahd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْد",
      "roman": "aš-šuhd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْد",
      "roman": "šahd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْد",
      "roman": "šuhd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدٌ",
      "roman": "šahdun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدٌ",
      "roman": "šuhdun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدُ",
      "roman": "aš-šahdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدُ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدُ",
      "roman": "šahdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدُ",
      "roman": "šuhdu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدًا",
      "roman": "šahdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدًا",
      "roman": "šuhdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدَ",
      "roman": "aš-šahda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدَ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَ",
      "roman": "šahda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَ",
      "roman": "šuhda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدٍ",
      "roman": "šahdin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدٍ",
      "roman": "šuhdin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدِ",
      "roman": "aš-šahdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدِ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدِ",
      "roman": "šahdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدِ",
      "roman": "šuhdi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْن",
      "roman": "šahdayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْن",
      "roman": "šuhdayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدَيْن",
      "roman": "aš-šahdayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدَيْن",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šahday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šuhday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَانِ",
      "roman": "šahdāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَانِ",
      "roman": "šuhdāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدَانِ",
      "roman": "aš-šahdāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدَانِ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَا",
      "roman": "šahdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَا",
      "roman": "šuhdā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šahdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šuhdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šahdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šahday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šuhday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šahdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "šuhdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šahdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّهْدَيْنِ",
      "roman": "aš-šuhdayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šahday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُهْدَيْ",
      "roman": "šuhday",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَاد",
      "roman": "šihād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّهَاد",
      "roman": "aš-šihād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَاد",
      "roman": "šihād",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادٌ",
      "roman": "šihādun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّهَادُ",
      "roman": "aš-šihādu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادُ",
      "roman": "šihādu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادًا",
      "roman": "šihādan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّهَادَ",
      "roman": "aš-šihāda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادَ",
      "roman": "šihāda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادٍ",
      "roman": "šihādin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّهَادِ",
      "roman": "aš-šihādi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِهَادِ",
      "roman": "šihādi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "broken-form",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَهْد",
        "2": "m",
        "head2": "شُهْد",
        "pl": "شِهَاد"
      },
      "expansion": "شَهْد or شُهْد • (šahd or šuhd) m (plural شِهَاد (šihād))",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَهْد",
        "head2": "شُهْد",
        "pl": "شِهَاد"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And how much you make my life bitter and [although] you are a carrier of honey",
          "ref": "13th century, Saʿdī aš-Šīrāzī, دیوان سعدی [Dīwān of Saʿdī]:",
          "roman": "fakam tumarriru ʕayšī waʔanta ḥāmilu šahdin",
          "text": "فَكَمْ تُمَرِّرُ عَيْشِي وَأَنْتَ حامِلُ شَهْدٍ",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey especially still in the honeycomb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ],
        [
          "honeycomb",
          "honeycomb"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "عَسَل"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "honeycomb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honeycomb",
          "honeycomb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "melon, cantaloupe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ],
        [
          "cantaloupe",
          "cantaloupe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nectar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nectar",
          "nectar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything pleasant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleasant",
          "pleasant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) anything pleasant"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "semen, menstruation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "semen",
          "semen"
        ],
        [
          "menstruation",
          "menstruation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively, from stickiness) semen, menstruation"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "from stickiness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهد"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic adjective forms",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic non-lemma forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Honey",
    "fa:Honey"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شُهَّد",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šuhhad",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "šāhid",
          "word": "شَاهِد"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "masculine plural of شَاهِد (šāhid)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "شَاهِد",
          "شاهد#Arabic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شهد"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شهد meaning in Arabic (57.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.