"شلوق" meaning in Arabic

See شلوق in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃa.luːq/, /ʃi.luːq/
Etymology: From coastal African dialects, perhaps via Berber from Italian scirocco. Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|ber|-}} Berber, {{bor|ar|it|scirocco}} Italian scirocco, {{dercat|ar|pro|grc}} Head templates: {{ar-noun|شَلُوق|m|head2=شِلُوق}} شَلُوق or شِلُوق • (šalūq or šilūq) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|شَلُوق|head2=شِلُوق}} Forms: شَلُوق [canonical], شِلُوق [canonical], šalūq [romanization], šilūq [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], شَلُوق [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], شِلُوق [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الشَّلُوق [definite, informal, singular, triptote], الشِّلُوق [definite, informal, singular, triptote], شَلُوق [construct, informal, singular, triptote], شِلُوق [construct, informal, singular, triptote], شَلُوقٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], شِلُوقٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الشَّلُوقُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], الشِّلُوقُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], شَلُوقُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], شِلُوقُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], شَلُوقًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], شِلُوقًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّلُوقَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], الشِّلُوقَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], شَلُوقَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], شِلُوقَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], شَلُوقٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], شِلُوقٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشَّلُوقِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], الشِّلُوقِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], شَلُوقِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote], شِلُوقِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. southeasterly wind, scirocco Categories (topical): Wind Synonyms: شَلُوك (šalūk)
    Sense id: en-شلوق-ar-noun-01YqP69u Disambiguation of Wind: 71 29 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 61 39 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ʃu.luːq/
Etymology: Apparently from Coptic ϣⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ (šalouki), ⲥⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ (salouki), from Egyptian šlq, alternative form of šrq, which also passed as شَرُّوك (šarrūk, “Schilbe”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|cop|ϣⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ}} Coptic ϣⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ (šalouki), {{der|ar|egy|šlq}} Egyptian šlq, {{taxlink|Schilbe|genus}} Schilbe Head templates: {{ar-noun|شُلُوق|m}} شُلُوق • (šulūq) m Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-noun|شُلُوق}} Forms: شُلُوق [canonical], šulūq [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], شُلُوق [indefinite, informal, singular, triptote], الشُّلُوق [definite, informal, singular, triptote], شُلُوق [construct, informal, singular, triptote], شُلُوقٌ [indefinite, nominative, singular, triptote], الشُّلُوقُ [definite, nominative, singular, triptote], شُلُوقُ [construct, nominative, singular, triptote], شُلُوقًا [accusative, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشُّلُوقَ [accusative, definite, singular, triptote], شُلُوقَ [accusative, construct, singular, triptote], شُلُوقٍ [genitive, indefinite, singular, triptote], الشُّلُوقِ [definite, genitive, singular, triptote], شُلُوقِ [construct, genitive, singular, triptote]
  1. (obsolete) an unknown kind of river fish, perhaps Petrocephalus bane Tags: obsolete Categories (lifeform): Fish Synonyms: شُلُق (šuluq)
    Sense id: en-شلوق-ar-noun-gDXB9jsS Disambiguation of Fish: 24 76 Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Arabic entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "xlokk"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: xlokk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: xlokk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "xellug",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Maltese: xellug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Maltese: xellug"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ber",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Berber",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scirocco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scirocco",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From coastal African dialects, perhaps via Berber from Italian scirocco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَلُوق",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوق",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šalūq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šilūq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوق",
      "roman": "šalūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوق",
      "roman": "šilūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّلُوق",
      "roman": "aš-šalūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّلُوق",
      "roman": "aš-šilūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوق",
      "roman": "šalūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوق",
      "roman": "šilūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقٌ",
      "roman": "šalūqun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقٌ",
      "roman": "šilūqun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّلُوقُ",
      "roman": "aš-šalūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّلُوقُ",
      "roman": "aš-šilūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقُ",
      "roman": "šalūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقُ",
      "roman": "šilūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقًا",
      "roman": "šalūqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقًا",
      "roman": "šilūqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّلُوقَ",
      "roman": "aš-šalūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّلُوقَ",
      "roman": "aš-šilūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقَ",
      "roman": "šalūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقَ",
      "roman": "šilūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقٍ",
      "roman": "šalūqin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقٍ",
      "roman": "šilūqin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّلُوقِ",
      "roman": "aš-šalūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّلُوقِ",
      "roman": "aš-šilūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقِ",
      "roman": "šalūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقِ",
      "roman": "šilūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَلُوق",
        "2": "m",
        "head2": "شِلُوق"
      },
      "expansion": "شَلُوق or شِلُوق • (šalūq or šilūq) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَلُوق",
        "head2": "شِلُوق"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "ar:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "southeasterly wind, scirocco"
      ],
      "id": "en-شلوق-ar-noun-01YqP69u",
      "links": [
        [
          "southeasterly",
          "southeasterly"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "scirocco",
          "scirocco"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "šalūk",
          "word": "شَلُوك"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃa.luːq/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃi.luːq/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شلوق"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "cop",
        "3": "ϣⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ϣⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ (šalouki)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "šlq"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian šlq",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schilbe",
        "2": "genus"
      },
      "expansion": "Schilbe",
      "name": "taxlink"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from Coptic ϣⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ (šalouki), ⲥⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ (salouki), from Egyptian šlq, alternative form of šrq, which also passed as شَرُّوك (šarrūk, “Schilbe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شُلُوق",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulūq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوق",
      "roman": "šulūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّلُوق",
      "roman": "aš-šulūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوق",
      "roman": "šulūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقٌ",
      "roman": "šulūqun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّلُوقُ",
      "roman": "aš-šulūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقُ",
      "roman": "šulūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقًا",
      "roman": "šulūqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّلُوقَ",
      "roman": "aš-šulūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقَ",
      "roman": "šulūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقٍ",
      "roman": "šulūqin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّلُوقِ",
      "roman": "aš-šulūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقِ",
      "roman": "šulūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شُلُوق",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "شُلُوق • (šulūq) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شُلُوق"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "ar:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hāzibāʾ and Labeobarbus bynni and slime eel and the carp and šulūq are sorts of fish.",
          "ref": "975–997, محمد بن أحمد الخوارزمي [muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī], edited by Gerlof van Vloten, مفاتيح العلوم [mafātīḥ al-ʕulūm], Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1895, pages 168 line 9 – 169 line 1:",
          "roman": "muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī",
          "text": "الْهَازِبَاء والبُنِّيّ والْجِرِّيث والشَبُّوط والشُلُوق من أصناف السمك",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "And there are of the types of fish in the Tigris twenty-four, [a list of fish follows].",
          "ref": "a. 1000, المقدسي, edited by Michael Jan de Goeje, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, pages 130–131 p",
          "text": "وبها من أجناس السمك الدجدليَّة أربعة وعشرون الشيم الزجر (cod. الرحر) البُنّي الجرّي الشلق الزجور (cod. الزنجوا) البمي الساح (l. الساج?) الشائم الكرتك الشلاني (l. الشلابي?) الدبقاة الرماين البيضاوي الإربيان البراك البرسوح (l. البرستوج?) الأسبول الجواف (cod. الحراق) الربلتي (l. الربيثى?) العين الزجر (cod. الرحر) السحدان (l. الشحذان?) المارماهي.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an unknown kind of river fish, perhaps Petrocephalus bane"
      ],
      "id": "en-شلوق-ar-noun-gDXB9jsS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Petrocephalus bane",
          "Wikispecies:Petrocephalus bane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) an unknown kind of river fish, perhaps Petrocephalus bane"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "šuluq",
          "word": "شُلُق"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃu.luːq/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شلوق"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Berber languages",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Coptic",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Italian",
    "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Arabic terms derived from Berber languages",
    "Arabic terms derived from Coptic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Arabic terms derived from Italian",
    "Arabic terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Fish",
    "ar:Wind"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "xlokk"
          },
          "expansion": "Maltese: xlokk",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maltese: xlokk"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mt",
            "2": "xellug",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Maltese: xellug",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Maltese: xellug"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "ber",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Berber",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "scirocco"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian scirocco",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From coastal African dialects, perhaps via Berber from Italian scirocco.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَلُوق",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوق",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šalūq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šilūq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوق",
      "roman": "šalūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوق",
      "roman": "šilūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّلُوق",
      "roman": "aš-šalūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّلُوق",
      "roman": "aš-šilūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوق",
      "roman": "šalūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوق",
      "roman": "šilūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقٌ",
      "roman": "šalūqun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقٌ",
      "roman": "šilūqun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّلُوقُ",
      "roman": "aš-šalūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّلُوقُ",
      "roman": "aš-šilūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقُ",
      "roman": "šalūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقُ",
      "roman": "šilūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقًا",
      "roman": "šalūqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقًا",
      "roman": "šilūqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّلُوقَ",
      "roman": "aš-šalūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّلُوقَ",
      "roman": "aš-šilūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقَ",
      "roman": "šalūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقَ",
      "roman": "šilūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقٍ",
      "roman": "šalūqin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقٍ",
      "roman": "šilūqin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّلُوقِ",
      "roman": "aš-šalūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشِّلُوقِ",
      "roman": "aš-šilūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَلُوقِ",
      "roman": "šalūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شِلُوقِ",
      "roman": "šilūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَلُوق",
        "2": "m",
        "head2": "شِلُوق"
      },
      "expansion": "شَلُوق or شِلُوق • (šalūq or šilūq) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَلُوق",
        "head2": "شِلُوق"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "southeasterly wind, scirocco"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "southeasterly",
          "southeasterly"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "scirocco",
          "scirocco"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃa.luːq/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃi.luːq/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šalūk",
      "word": "شَلُوك"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شلوق"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Arabic 2-syllable words",
    "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Arabic lemmas",
    "Arabic masculine nouns",
    "Arabic nouns",
    "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
    "Arabic terms borrowed from Coptic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Coptic",
    "Arabic terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ar:Fish",
    "ar:Wind"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "cop",
        "3": "ϣⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Coptic ϣⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ (šalouki)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "šlq"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian šlq",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schilbe",
        "2": "genus"
      },
      "expansion": "Schilbe",
      "name": "taxlink"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from Coptic ϣⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ (šalouki), ⲥⲁⲗⲟⲩⲕⲓ (salouki), from Egyptian šlq, alternative form of šrq, which also passed as شَرُّوك (šarrūk, “Schilbe”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شُلُوق",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulūq",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوق",
      "roman": "šulūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّلُوق",
      "roman": "aš-šulūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوق",
      "roman": "šulūq",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقٌ",
      "roman": "šulūqun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّلُوقُ",
      "roman": "aš-šulūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقُ",
      "roman": "šulūqu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقًا",
      "roman": "šulūqan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّلُوقَ",
      "roman": "aš-šulūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقَ",
      "roman": "šulūqa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقٍ",
      "roman": "šulūqin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشُّلُوقِ",
      "roman": "aš-šulūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شُلُوقِ",
      "roman": "šulūqi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شُلُوق",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "شُلُوق • (šulūq) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شُلُوق"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic obsolete terms",
        "Arabic terms with quotations",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Requests for transliteration of Arabic quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Hāzibāʾ and Labeobarbus bynni and slime eel and the carp and šulūq are sorts of fish.",
          "ref": "975–997, محمد بن أحمد الخوارزمي [muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī], edited by Gerlof van Vloten, مفاتيح العلوم [mafātīḥ al-ʕulūm], Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1895, pages 168 line 9 – 169 line 1:",
          "roman": "muḥammad ibn ʕaḥmad al-ḵwārizmī",
          "text": "الْهَازِبَاء والبُنِّيّ والْجِرِّيث والشَبُّوط والشُلُوق من أصناف السمك",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "And there are of the types of fish in the Tigris twenty-four, [a list of fish follows].",
          "ref": "a. 1000, المقدسي, edited by Michael Jan de Goeje, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, pages 130–131 p",
          "text": "وبها من أجناس السمك الدجدليَّة أربعة وعشرون الشيم الزجر (cod. الرحر) البُنّي الجرّي الشلق الزجور (cod. الزنجوا) البمي الساح (l. الساج?) الشائم الكرتك الشلاني (l. الشلابي?) الدبقاة الرماين البيضاوي الإربيان البراك البرسوح (l. البرستوج?) الأسبول الجواف (cod. الحراق) الربلتي (l. الربيثى?) العين الزجر (cod. الرحر) السحدان (l. الشحذان?) المارماهي.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an unknown kind of river fish, perhaps Petrocephalus bane"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Petrocephalus bane",
          "Wikispecies:Petrocephalus bane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) an unknown kind of river fish, perhaps Petrocephalus bane"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃu.luːq/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šuluq",
      "word": "شُلُق"
    }
  ],
  "word": "شلوق"
}

Download raw JSONL data for شلوق meaning in Arabic (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.