"شفلح" meaning in Arabic

{
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        "3": "-"
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      "name": "bor"
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        "1": "ܦ",
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        "2": "פׅרְחָא",
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      "name": "cog"
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        "1": "Glossonema varians",
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        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "While the shape suggests a Hurrian plant name, the ending is rather part of an Aramaic root פ־ל־ח / ܦ-ܠ-ܚ (p-l-ḥ) (as in فَلَّاح (fallāḥ)) or פ־ר־ח / ܦ-ܪ-ܚ (p-r-ḥ), which have been used for plant capsules bursting open such as the developing caperberry does; Aramaic פׅרְחָא (pirḥā) / ܦܲܪܚܵܐ (parḥā) is specifically attested as meaning caper. Compare parallel developments in لَصَف (laṣaf, “caper”); and indeed عِتْر (ʕitr, “caper; Glossonema varians”) is from a root used for slit offerings. The leading syllable in the present Arabic word is the Proto-Semitic causative prefix *ša-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّح",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šafallaḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّح",
      "roman": "šafallaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّفَلَّح",
      "roman": "aš-šafallaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّح",
      "roman": "šafallaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحٌ",
      "roman": "šafallaḥun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّفَلَّحُ",
      "roman": "aš-šafallaḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحُ",
      "roman": "šafallaḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحًا",
      "roman": "šafallaḥan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّفَلَّحَ",
      "roman": "aš-šafallaḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحَ",
      "roman": "šafallaḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحٍ",
      "roman": "šafallaḥin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّفَلَّحِ",
      "roman": "aš-šafallaḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحِ",
      "roman": "šafallaḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَفَلَّح",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "شَفَلَّح • (šafallaḥ) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَفَلَّح"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Brassicales order plants",
          "orig": "ar:Brassicales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Spices and herbs",
          "orig": "ar:Spices and herbs",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caper (Capparis spinosa and its produce)"
      ],
      "id": "en-شفلح-ar-noun-lgk~Dgy3",
      "links": [
        [
          "caper",
          "caper"
        ],
        [
          "Capparis spinosa",
          "Capparis spinosa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كَبَر"
        },
        {
          "word": "عِتْر"
        },
        {
          "word": "لَصَف"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:قبار"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شفلح"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "xhu",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hurrian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܦ",
        "2": "ܠ",
        "3": "ܚ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܦ-ܠ-ܚ (p-l-ḥ)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ܦ",
        "2": "ܪ",
        "3": "ܚ"
      },
      "expansion": "ܦ-ܪ-ܚ (p-r-ḥ)",
      "name": "syc-root-entry"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "arc",
        "2": "פׅרְחָא",
        "tr": "pirḥā"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic פׅרְחָא (pirḥā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Glossonema varians",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Glossonema varians",
      "name": "taxlink"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "While the shape suggests a Hurrian plant name, the ending is rather part of an Aramaic root פ־ל־ח / ܦ-ܠ-ܚ (p-l-ḥ) (as in فَلَّاح (fallāḥ)) or פ־ר־ח / ܦ-ܪ-ܚ (p-r-ḥ), which have been used for plant capsules bursting open such as the developing caperberry does; Aramaic פׅרְחָא (pirḥā) / ܦܲܪܚܵܐ (parḥā) is specifically attested as meaning caper. Compare parallel developments in لَصَف (laṣaf, “caper”); and indeed عِتْر (ʕitr, “caper; Glossonema varians”) is from a root used for slit offerings. The leading syllable in the present Arabic word is the Proto-Semitic causative prefix *ša-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّح",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šafallaḥ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّح",
      "roman": "šafallaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّفَلَّح",
      "roman": "aš-šafallaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّح",
      "roman": "šafallaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحٌ",
      "roman": "šafallaḥun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّفَلَّحُ",
      "roman": "aš-šafallaḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحُ",
      "roman": "šafallaḥu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحًا",
      "roman": "šafallaḥan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّفَلَّحَ",
      "roman": "aš-šafallaḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحَ",
      "roman": "šafallaḥa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحٍ",
      "roman": "šafallaḥin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "الشَّفَلَّحِ",
      "roman": "aš-šafallaḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "شَفَلَّحِ",
      "roman": "šafallaḥi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "triptote"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَفَلَّح",
        "2": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "شَفَلَّح • (šafallaḥ) m",
      "name": "ar-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "شَفَلَّح"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
        "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Arabic terms derived from Hurrian",
        "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "ar:Brassicales order plants",
        "ar:Spices and herbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "caper (Capparis spinosa and its produce)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caper",
          "caper"
        ],
        [
          "Capparis spinosa",
          "Capparis spinosa#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "كَبَر"
        },
        {
          "word": "عِتْر"
        },
        {
          "word": "لَصَف"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ar:قبار"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "شفلح"
}