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{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "שֻׁרְשׁא", "tr": "šuršā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁרְשׁא (šuršā)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܫܪܫܐ", "tr": "šeršā" }, "expansion": "ܫܪܫܐ (šeršā)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šurš-", "t": "root, wort" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šurš- (“root, wort”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mašriqi dialects, from Aramaic שֻׁרְשׁא (šuršā) / ܫܪܫܐ (šeršā), from Proto-Semitic *šurš- (“root, wort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "شِرْش", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "širš", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوش", "roman": "šurūš", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شِرْش", "roman": "širš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْش", "roman": "aš-širš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْش", "roman": "širš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشٌ", "roman": "širšun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشُ", "roman": "aš-širšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشُ", "roman": "širšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشًا", "roman": "širšan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشَ", "roman": "aš-širša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَ", "roman": "širša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشٍ", "roman": "širšin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشِ", "roman": "aš-širši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشِ", "roman": "širši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْن", "roman": "širšayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشَيْن", "roman": "aš-širšayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْ", "roman": "širšay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَانِ", "roman": "širšāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشَانِ", "roman": "aš-širšāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَا", "roman": "širšā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْنِ", "roman": "širšayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-širšayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْ", "roman": "širšay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْنِ", "roman": "širšayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-širšayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْ", "roman": "širšay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوش", "roman": "šurūš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرُوش", "roman": "aš-šurūš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوش", "roman": "šurūš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشٌ", "roman": "šurūšun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرُوشُ", "roman": "aš-šurūšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشُ", "roman": "šurūšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشًا", "roman": "šurūšan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرُوشَ", "roman": "aš-šurūša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشَ", "roman": "šurūša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشٍ", "roman": "šurūšin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرُوشِ", "roman": "aš-šurūši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشِ", "roman": "šurūši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شِرْش", "2": "m", "pl": "شُرُوش" }, "expansion": "شِرْش • (širš) m (plural شُرُوش (šurūš))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شِرْش", "pl": "شُرُوش" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "root, wort" ], "id": "en-شرش-ar-noun-piorct3~", "links": [ [ "root", "root" ], [ "wort", "wort" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "عِرْق" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Dairy products", "orig": "ar:Dairy products", "parents": [ "Food and drink", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 40 36 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 50 8 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 27 30 9 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 52 7 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 28 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 51 7 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 33 37 2 23 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "whey" ], "id": "en-شرش-ar-noun-HmvwpR7J", "links": [ [ "whey", "whey" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مَصْل" }, { "word": "مَاء الْجُبْن" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃirʃ/" } ], "word": "شرش" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "שֻׁרְשׁא", "tr": "šuršā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁרְשׁא (šuršā)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܫܪܫܐ", "tr": "šeršā" }, "expansion": "ܫܪܫܐ (šeršā)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šurš-", "t": "root, wort" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šurš- (“root, wort”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mašriqi dialects, from Aramaic שֻׁרְשׁא (šuršā) / ܫܪܫܐ (šeršā), from Proto-Semitic *šurš- (“root, wort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "يُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "yušarrišu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šarraša", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَشْرِيش", "roman": "tašrīš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُشَرِّش", "roman": "mušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُشَرَّش", "roman": "mušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُ", "roman": "šarraštu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتَ", "roman": "šarrašta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشَ", "roman": "šarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُمَا", "roman": "šarraštumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشَا", "roman": "šarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْنَا", "roman": "šarrašnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُمْ", "roman": "šarraštum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشُوا", "roman": "šarrašū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُ", "roman": "šarraštu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتِ", "roman": "šarrašti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشَتْ", "roman": "šarrašat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُمَا", "roman": "šarraštumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشَتَا", "roman": "šarrašatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْنَا", "roman": "šarrašnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُنَّ", "roman": "šarraštunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "šarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "ʔušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "tušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "yušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrišāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشَانِ", "roman": "yušarrišāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "nušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشُونَ", "roman": "tušarrišūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشُونَ", "roman": "yušarrišūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "ʔušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشِينَ", "roman": "tušarrišīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "tušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrišāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrišāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "nušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "ʔušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "tušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "yušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "yušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "nušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشُوا", "roman": "tušarrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشُوا", "roman": "yušarrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "ʔušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشِي", "roman": "tušarrišī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "tušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "nušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "ʔušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "tušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "yušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "yušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "nušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشُوا", "roman": "tušarrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشُوا", "roman": "yušarrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "ʔušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشِي", "roman": "tušarrišī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "tušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "nušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشْ", "roman": "šarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشَا", "roman": "šarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشُوا", "roman": "šarrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشِي", "roman": "šarrišī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشَا", "roman": "šarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "šarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُ", "roman": "šurrištu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتَ", "roman": "šurrišta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشَ", "roman": "šurriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُمَا", "roman": "šurrištumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشَا", "roman": "šurrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْنَا", "roman": "šurrišnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُمْ", "roman": "šurrištum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشُوا", "roman": "šurrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُ", "roman": "šurrištu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتِ", "roman": "šurrišti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشَتْ", "roman": "šurrišat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُمَا", "roman": "šurrištumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشَتَا", "roman": "šurrišatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْنَا", "roman": "šurrišnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُنَّ", "roman": "šurrištunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْنَ", "roman": "šurrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "ʔušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "tušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "yušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrašāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشَانِ", "roman": "yušarrašāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "nušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشُونَ", "roman": "tušarrašūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشُونَ", "roman": "yušarrašūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "ʔušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشِينَ", "roman": "tušarrašīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "tušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrašāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrašāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "nušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "ʔušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "tušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "yušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "yušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "nušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشُوا", "roman": "tušarrašū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشُوا", "roman": "yušarrašū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "ʔušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشِي", "roman": "tušarrašī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "tušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "nušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "ʔušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "tušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "yušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "yušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "nušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشُوا", "roman": "tušarrašū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشُوا", "roman": "yušarrašū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "ʔušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشِي", "roman": "tušarrašī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "tušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "nušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "شَرَّشَ • (šarraša) II, non-past يُشَرِّشُ (yušarrišu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 28 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 21 45 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to take root" ], "id": "en-شرش-ar-verb-5FM-F7TE", "links": [ [ "take root", "take root" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 40 36 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 27 30 9 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 28 34 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 33 37 2 23 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to curd, to cause the whey to separate off" ], "id": "en-شرش-ar-verb-QX~ufz-d", "links": [ [ "curd", "curd" ], [ "whey", "whey" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃirʃ/" } ], "word": "شرش" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "la", "3": "circius" }, "expansion": "Latin circius", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" } ], "etymology_text": "From coastal African dialects, from Latin circius.", "forms": [ { "form": "شُرْش", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šurš", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شُرْش", "roman": "šurš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرْش", "roman": "aš-šurš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْش", "roman": "šurš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشٌ", "roman": "šuršun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرْشُ", "roman": "aš-šuršu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشُ", "roman": "šuršu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشًا", "roman": "šuršan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرْشَ", "roman": "aš-šurša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشَ", "roman": "šurša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشٍ", "roman": "šuršin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرْشِ", "roman": "aš-šurši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشِ", "roman": "šurši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شُرْش", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "شُرْش • (šurš) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شُرْش" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Nautical", "orig": "ar:Nautical", "parents": [ "Transport", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Wind", "orig": "ar:Wind", "parents": [ "Weather", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 40 36 6 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 27 30 9 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 33 37 2 23 0 3", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "northwest wind" ], "id": "en-شرش-ar-noun-2WBDXBWB", "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "northwest", "northwest" ], [ "wind", "wind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) northwest wind" ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "mušarraš", "word": "مُشَرَّش" } ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃurʃ/" } ], "word": "شرش" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic palindromes", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms borrowed from Latin", "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Latin", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic palindromes", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "שֻׁרְשׁא", "tr": "šuršā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁרְשׁא (šuršā)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܫܪܫܐ", "tr": "šeršā" }, "expansion": "ܫܪܫܐ (šeršā)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šurš-", "t": "root, wort" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šurš- (“root, wort”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mašriqi dialects, from Aramaic שֻׁרְשׁא (šuršā) / ܫܪܫܐ (šeršā), from Proto-Semitic *šurš- (“root, wort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "شِرْش", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "širš", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوش", "roman": "šurūš", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شِرْش", "roman": "širš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْش", "roman": "aš-širš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْش", "roman": "širš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشٌ", "roman": "širšun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشُ", "roman": "aš-širšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشُ", "roman": "širšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشًا", "roman": "širšan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشَ", "roman": "aš-širša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَ", "roman": "širša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشٍ", "roman": "širšin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشِ", "roman": "aš-širši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشِ", "roman": "širši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْن", "roman": "širšayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشَيْن", "roman": "aš-širšayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْ", "roman": "širšay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَانِ", "roman": "širšāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشَانِ", "roman": "aš-širšāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَا", "roman": "širšā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْنِ", "roman": "širšayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-širšayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْ", "roman": "širšay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْنِ", "roman": "širšayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشِّرْشَيْنِ", "roman": "aš-širšayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شِرْشَيْ", "roman": "širšay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوش", "roman": "šurūš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرُوش", "roman": "aš-šurūš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوش", "roman": "šurūš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشٌ", "roman": "šurūšun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرُوشُ", "roman": "aš-šurūšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشُ", "roman": "šurūšu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشًا", "roman": "šurūšan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرُوشَ", "roman": "aš-šurūša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشَ", "roman": "šurūša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشٍ", "roman": "šurūšin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرُوشِ", "roman": "aš-šurūši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرُوشِ", "roman": "šurūši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شِرْش", "2": "m", "pl": "شُرُوش" }, "expansion": "شِرْش • (širš) m (plural شُرُوش (šurūš))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شِرْش", "pl": "شُرُوش" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "root, wort" ], "links": [ [ "root", "root" ], [ "wort", "wort" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "عِرْق" } ] }, { "categories": [ "ar:Dairy products" ], "glosses": [ "whey" ], "links": [ [ "whey", "whey" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "مَصْل" }, { "word": "مَاء الْجُبْن" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃirʃ/" } ], "word": "شرش" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic palindromes", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic sound verbs", "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms borrowed from Latin", "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Latin", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations", "Arabic transitive verbs", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic palindromes", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "שֻׁרְשׁא", "tr": "šuršā" }, "expansion": "Aramaic שֻׁרְשׁא (šuršā)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܫܪܫܐ", "tr": "šeršā" }, "expansion": "ܫܪܫܐ (šeršā)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šurš-", "t": "root, wort" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šurš- (“root, wort”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Mašriqi dialects, from Aramaic שֻׁרְשׁא (šuršā) / ܫܪܫܐ (šeršā), from Proto-Semitic *šurš- (“root, wort”).", "forms": [ { "form": "يُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "yušarrišu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šarraša", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَشْرِيش", "roman": "tašrīš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُشَرِّش", "roman": "mušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُشَرَّش", "roman": "mušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُ", "roman": "šarraštu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتَ", "roman": "šarrašta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشَ", "roman": "šarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُمَا", "roman": "šarraštumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشَا", "roman": "šarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْنَا", "roman": "šarrašnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُمْ", "roman": "šarraštum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشُوا", "roman": "šarrašū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُ", "roman": "šarraštu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتِ", "roman": "šarrašti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشَتْ", "roman": "šarrašat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُمَا", "roman": "šarraštumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشَتَا", "roman": "šarrašatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْنَا", "roman": "šarrašnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْتُنَّ", "roman": "šarraštunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "šarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "ʔušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "tušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "yušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrišāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشَانِ", "roman": "yušarrišāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "nušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشُونَ", "roman": "tušarrišūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشُونَ", "roman": "yušarrišūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "ʔušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشِينَ", "roman": "tušarrišīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "tušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrišāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrišāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشُ", "roman": "nušarrišu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "ʔušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "tušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "yušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "yušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "nušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشُوا", "roman": "tušarrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشُوا", "roman": "yušarrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "ʔušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشِي", "roman": "tušarrišī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "tušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشَ", "roman": "nušarriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "ʔušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "tušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "yušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "yušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "nušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشُوا", "roman": "tušarrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشُوا", "roman": "yušarrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "ʔušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشِي", "roman": "tušarrišī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "tušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشَا", "roman": "tušarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرِّشْ", "roman": "nušarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشْ", "roman": "šarriš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشَا", "roman": "šarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشُوا", "roman": "šarrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشِي", "roman": "šarrišī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشَا", "roman": "šarrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَرِّشْنَ", "roman": "šarrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُ", "roman": "šurrištu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتَ", "roman": "šurrišta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشَ", "roman": "šurriša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُمَا", "roman": "šurrištumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشَا", "roman": "šurrišā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْنَا", "roman": "šurrišnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُمْ", "roman": "šurrištum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشُوا", "roman": "šurrišū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُ", "roman": "šurrištu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتِ", "roman": "šurrišti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشَتْ", "roman": "šurrišat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُمَا", "roman": "šurrištumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشَتَا", "roman": "šurrišatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْنَا", "roman": "šurrišnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْتُنَّ", "roman": "šurrištunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُرِّشْنَ", "roman": "šurrišna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "ʔušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "tušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "yušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrašāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشَانِ", "roman": "yušarrašāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "nušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشُونَ", "roman": "tušarrašūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشُونَ", "roman": "yušarrašūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "ʔušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشِينَ", "roman": "tušarrašīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "tušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrašāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَانِ", "roman": "tušarrašāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشُ", "roman": "nušarrašu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "ʔušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "tušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "yušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "yušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "nušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشُوا", "roman": "tušarrašū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشُوا", "roman": "yušarrašū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "ʔušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشِي", "roman": "tušarrašī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "tušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشَ", "roman": "nušarraša", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "ʔušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "tušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "yušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "yušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "nušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشُوا", "roman": "tušarrašū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشُوا", "roman": "yušarrašū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "ʔušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشِي", "roman": "tušarrašī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "tušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشَا", "roman": "tušarrašā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَرَّشْ", "roman": "nušarraš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "tušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَرَّشْنَ", "roman": "yušarrašna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "شَرَّشَ • (šarraša) II, non-past يُشَرِّشُ (yušarrišu)", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to take root" ], "links": [ [ "take root", "take root" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to curd, to cause the whey to separate off" ], "links": [ [ "curd", "curd" ], [ "whey", "whey" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃirʃ/" } ], "word": "شرش" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic palindromes", "Arabic terms borrowed from Latin", "Arabic terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Arabic terms derived from Latin", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic palindromes", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "la", "3": "circius" }, "expansion": "Latin circius", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "grc" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" } ], "etymology_text": "From coastal African dialects, from Latin circius.", "forms": [ { "form": "شُرْش", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šurš", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شُرْش", "roman": "šurš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرْش", "roman": "aš-šurš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْش", "roman": "šurš", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشٌ", "roman": "šuršun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرْشُ", "roman": "aš-šuršu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشُ", "roman": "šuršu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشًا", "roman": "šuršan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرْشَ", "roman": "aš-šurša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشَ", "roman": "šurša", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشٍ", "roman": "šuršin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشُّرْشِ", "roman": "aš-šurši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شُرْشِ", "roman": "šurši", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شُرْش", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "شُرْش • (šurš) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شُرْش" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ar:Nautical", "ar:Wind" ], "glosses": [ "northwest wind" ], "links": [ [ "nautical", "nautical" ], [ "northwest", "northwest" ], [ "wind", "wind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(nautical) northwest wind" ], "topics": [ "nautical", "transport" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʃurʃ/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "mušarraš", "word": "مُشَرَّش" } ], "word": "شرش" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.