See شحذ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ح ذ" }, "expansion": "ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "שְׁחַד" }, "expansion": "Aramaic שְׁחַד", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ). According to Vollers the meaning “to beg” (in Vulgar Arabic often with د (d) and ت (t) for the last consonant) is contaminated from Aramaic שְׁחַד / ܫܗܰܕ (šḥaḏ, “to gift, to bribe”), but Brockelmann deems such a connection impossible as beggars are not bribed and in turn it denotes what they do.", "forms": [ { "form": "شَحَذَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šaḥaḏa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذُ", "roman": "yašḥaḏu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذ", "roman": "šaḥḏ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذ", "roman": "šaḥḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شَاحِذ", "roman": "šāḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَشْحُوذ", "roman": "mašḥūḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُ", "roman": "šaḥaḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتَ", "roman": "šaḥaḏta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذَ", "roman": "šaḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُمَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْنَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُمْ", "roman": "šaḥaḏtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذُوا", "roman": "šaḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُ", "roman": "šaḥaḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتِ", "roman": "šaḥaḏti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذَتْ", "roman": "šaḥaḏat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُمَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذَتَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْنَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُنَّ", "roman": "šaḥaḏtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْنَ", "roman": "šaḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذُ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذُ", "roman": "tašḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذُ", "roman": "yašḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tašḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "yašḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذُ", "roman": "našḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذُونَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذُونَ", "roman": "yašḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذُ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذِينَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذُ", "roman": "tašḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tašḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tašḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذُ", "roman": "našḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذَ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذَ", "roman": "yašḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذَا", "roman": "yašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذَ", "roman": "našḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذُوا", "roman": "tašḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذُوا", "roman": "yašḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذَ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذِي", "roman": "tašḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذَ", "roman": "našḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذْ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذْ", "roman": "tašḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذْ", "roman": "yašḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذَا", "roman": "yašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذْ", "roman": "našḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذُوا", "roman": "tašḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذُوا", "roman": "yašḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذْ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذِي", "roman": "tašḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذْ", "roman": "tašḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذْ", "roman": "našḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذْ", "roman": "išḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذَا", "roman": "išḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذُوا", "roman": "išḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذِي", "roman": "išḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذَا", "roman": "išḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "išḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُ", "roman": "šuḥiḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتَ", "roman": "šuḥiḏta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذَ", "roman": "šuḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُمَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْنَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُمْ", "roman": "šuḥiḏtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذُوا", "roman": "šuḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُ", "roman": "šuḥiḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتِ", "roman": "šuḥiḏti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذَتْ", "roman": "šuḥiḏat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُمَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذَتَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْنَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُنَّ", "roman": "šuḥiḏtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْنَ", "roman": "šuḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذُ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذُ", "roman": "tušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذُ", "roman": "yušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tušḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "yušḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذُ", "roman": "nušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذُونَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذُونَ", "roman": "yušḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذُ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذِينَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذُ", "roman": "tušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tušḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tušḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذُ", "roman": "nušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذَ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذَ", "roman": "yušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذَا", "roman": "yušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذَ", "roman": "nušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذُوا", "roman": "tušḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذُوا", "roman": "yušḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذَ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذِي", "roman": "tušḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذَ", "roman": "nušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذْ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذْ", "roman": "tušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذْ", "roman": "yušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذَا", "roman": "yušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذْ", "roman": "nušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذُوا", "roman": "tušḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذُوا", "roman": "yušḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذْ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذِي", "roman": "tušḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذْ", "roman": "tušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذْ", "roman": "nušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.vn:شَحْذ" }, "expansion": "شَحَذَ • (šaḥaḏa) I (non-past يَشْحَذُ (yašḥaḏu), verbal noun شَحْذ (šaḥḏ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.vn:شَحْذ" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hone, to grind, to sharpen" ], "id": "en-شحذ-ar-verb-LONPNyaL", "links": [ [ "hone", "hone" ], [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "sharpen", "sharpen" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 18 56 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 21 44 17", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 19 42 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 69 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 25 38 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 42 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 23 40 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 21 44 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 16 58 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to beg on" ], "id": "en-شحذ-ar-verb-N3GbXFDD", "links": [ [ "beg", "beg" ] ] } ], "word": "شحذ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ح ذ" }, "expansion": "ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "שְׁחַד" }, "expansion": "Aramaic שְׁחַד", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ). According to Vollers the meaning “to beg” (in Vulgar Arabic often with د (d) and ت (t) for the last consonant) is contaminated from Aramaic שְׁחַד / ܫܗܰܕ (šḥaḏ, “to gift, to bribe”), but Brockelmann deems such a connection impossible as beggars are not bribed and in turn it denotes what they do.", "forms": [ { "form": "شَحَّذَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šaḥḥaḏa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحِيذ", "roman": "tašḥīḏ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحِيذ", "roman": "tašḥīḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُشَحِّذ", "roman": "mušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُشَحَّذ", "roman": "mušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتَ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذَ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُمَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْنَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُمْ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذُوا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتِ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذَتْ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُمَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذَتَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْنَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُنَّ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذَانِ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذُونَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذُونَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذِينَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذُوا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذُوا", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذِي", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذُوا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذُوا", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذِي", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذْ", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذَا", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذُوا", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذِي", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذَا", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتَ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذَ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُمَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْنَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُمْ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذُوا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتِ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذَتْ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُمَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذَتَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْنَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُنَّ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْنَ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذَانِ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذُونَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذُونَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذِينَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذُوا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذُوا", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذِي", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذُوا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذُوا", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذِي", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "شَحَّذَ • (šaḥḥaḏa) II (non-past يُشَحِّذُ (yušaḥḥiḏu), verbal noun تَشْحِيذ (tašḥīḏ))", "name": "ar-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hone, to grind, to sharpen" ], "id": "en-شحذ-ar-verb-LONPNyaL1", "links": [ [ "hone", "hone" ], [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "sharpen", "sharpen" ] ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "word": "شحذ" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ح ذ" }, "expansion": "ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "שְׁחַד" }, "expansion": "Aramaic שְׁחַד", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ). According to Vollers the meaning “to beg” (in Vulgar Arabic often with د (d) and ت (t) for the last consonant) is contaminated from Aramaic שְׁחַד / ܫܗܰܕ (šḥaḏ, “to gift, to bribe”), but Brockelmann deems such a connection impossible as beggars are not bribed and in turn it denotes what they do.", "forms": [ { "form": "شَحْذ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šaḥḏ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذ", "roman": "šaḥḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّحْذ", "roman": "aš-šaḥḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذ", "roman": "šaḥḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذٌ", "roman": "šaḥḏun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّحْذُ", "roman": "aš-šaḥḏu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذُ", "roman": "šaḥḏu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذًا", "roman": "šaḥḏan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّحْذَ", "roman": "aš-šaḥḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذَ", "roman": "šaḥḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذٍ", "roman": "šaḥḏin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّحْذِ", "roman": "aš-šaḥḏi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذِ", "roman": "šaḥḏi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَحْذ", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "شَحْذ • (šaḥḏ) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَحْذ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "51 12 27 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ح ذ", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(šaḥaḏa) (form I)", "word": "شَحَذَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of شَحَذَ (šaḥaḏa) (form I)" ], "id": "en-شحذ-ar-noun-ey9Y~l8y", "links": [ [ "شَحَذَ", "شحذ#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb", "rare" ] } ], "word": "شحذ" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic rare terms", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ح ذ", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ح ذ" }, "expansion": "ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "שְׁחַד" }, "expansion": "Aramaic שְׁחַד", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ). According to Vollers the meaning “to beg” (in Vulgar Arabic often with د (d) and ت (t) for the last consonant) is contaminated from Aramaic שְׁחַד / ܫܗܰܕ (šḥaḏ, “to gift, to bribe”), but Brockelmann deems such a connection impossible as beggars are not bribed and in turn it denotes what they do.", "forms": [ { "form": "شَحَذَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šaḥaḏa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذُ", "roman": "yašḥaḏu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذ", "roman": "šaḥḏ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذ", "roman": "šaḥḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "شَاحِذ", "roman": "šāḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَشْحُوذ", "roman": "mašḥūḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُ", "roman": "šaḥaḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتَ", "roman": "šaḥaḏta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذَ", "roman": "šaḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُمَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْنَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُمْ", "roman": "šaḥaḏtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذُوا", "roman": "šaḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُ", "roman": "šaḥaḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتِ", "roman": "šaḥaḏti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذَتْ", "roman": "šaḥaḏat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُمَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذَتَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْنَا", "roman": "šaḥaḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْتُنَّ", "roman": "šaḥaḏtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَذْنَ", "roman": "šaḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذُ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذُ", "roman": "tašḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذُ", "roman": "yašḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tašḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "yašḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذُ", "roman": "našḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذُونَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذُونَ", "roman": "yašḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذُ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذِينَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذُ", "roman": "tašḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tašḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tašḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذُ", "roman": "našḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذَ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذَ", "roman": "yašḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذَا", "roman": "yašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذَ", "roman": "našḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذُوا", "roman": "tašḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذُوا", "roman": "yašḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذَ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذِي", "roman": "tašḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذَ", "roman": "našḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذْ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذْ", "roman": "tašḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذْ", "roman": "yašḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذَا", "roman": "yašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذْ", "roman": "našḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذُوا", "roman": "tašḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذُوا", "roman": "yašḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَشْحَذْ", "roman": "ʔašḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذِي", "roman": "tašḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذْ", "roman": "tašḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذَا", "roman": "tašḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَشْحَذْ", "roman": "našḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yašḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذْ", "roman": "išḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذَا", "roman": "išḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذُوا", "roman": "išḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذِي", "roman": "išḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذَا", "roman": "išḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "išḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُ", "roman": "šuḥiḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتَ", "roman": "šuḥiḏta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذَ", "roman": "šuḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُمَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْنَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُمْ", "roman": "šuḥiḏtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذُوا", "roman": "šuḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُ", "roman": "šuḥiḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتِ", "roman": "šuḥiḏti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذَتْ", "roman": "šuḥiḏat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُمَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذَتَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْنَا", "roman": "šuḥiḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْتُنَّ", "roman": "šuḥiḏtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِذْنَ", "roman": "šuḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذُ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذُ", "roman": "tušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذُ", "roman": "yušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tušḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "yušḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذُ", "roman": "nušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذُونَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذُونَ", "roman": "yušḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذُ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذِينَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذُ", "roman": "tušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tušḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَانِ", "roman": "tušḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذُ", "roman": "nušḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذَ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذَ", "roman": "yušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذَا", "roman": "yušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذَ", "roman": "nušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذُوا", "roman": "tušḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذُوا", "roman": "yušḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذَ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذِي", "roman": "tušḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذَ", "roman": "nušḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذْ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذْ", "roman": "tušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذْ", "roman": "yušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذَا", "roman": "yušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذْ", "roman": "nušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذُوا", "roman": "tušḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذُوا", "roman": "yušḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشْحَذْ", "roman": "ʔušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذِي", "roman": "tušḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذْ", "roman": "tušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذَا", "roman": "tušḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشْحَذْ", "roman": "nušḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "tušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشْحَذْنَ", "roman": "yušḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.vn:شَحْذ" }, "expansion": "شَحَذَ • (šaḥaḏa) I (non-past يَشْحَذُ (yašḥaḏu), verbal noun شَحْذ (šaḥḏ))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~a.vn:شَحْذ" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hone, to grind, to sharpen" ], "links": [ [ "hone", "hone" ], [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "sharpen", "sharpen" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to beg on" ], "links": [ [ "beg", "beg" ] ] } ], "word": "شحذ" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic rare terms", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ح ذ", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ح ذ" }, "expansion": "ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "שְׁחַד" }, "expansion": "Aramaic שְׁחַד", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ). According to Vollers the meaning “to beg” (in Vulgar Arabic often with د (d) and ت (t) for the last consonant) is contaminated from Aramaic שְׁחַד / ܫܗܰܕ (šḥaḏ, “to gift, to bribe”), but Brockelmann deems such a connection impossible as beggars are not bribed and in turn it denotes what they do.", "forms": [ { "form": "شَحَّذَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šaḥḥaḏa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحِيذ", "roman": "tašḥīḏ", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَشْحِيذ", "roman": "tašḥīḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُشَحِّذ", "roman": "mušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُشَحَّذ", "roman": "mušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتَ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذَ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُمَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْنَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُمْ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذُوا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتِ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذَتْ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُمَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذَتَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْنَا", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْتُنَّ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "šaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذَانِ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذُونَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذُونَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذِينَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذُ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذُوا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذُوا", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذِي", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذَ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذُوا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذُوا", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذِي", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحِّذْ", "roman": "nušaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذْ", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذَا", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذُوا", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذِي", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذَا", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شَحِّذْنَ", "roman": "šaḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتَ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذَ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُمَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْنَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُمْ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذُوا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتِ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذَتْ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُمَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذَتَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْنَا", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْتُنَّ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏtunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "شُحِّذْنَ", "roman": "šuḥḥiḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذَانِ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذُونَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذُونَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذِينَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَانِ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذُ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذُوا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذُوا", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذِي", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذَ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذُوا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذُوا", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "ʔušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذِي", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذَا", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُشَحَّذْ", "roman": "nušaḥḥaḏ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "tušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُشَحَّذْنَ", "roman": "yušaḥḥaḏna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "شَحَّذَ • (šaḥḥaḏa) II (non-past يُشَحِّذُ (yušaḥḥiḏu), verbal noun تَشْحِيذ (tašḥīḏ))", "name": "ar-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "rare" }, "expansion": "(rare)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to hone, to grind, to sharpen" ], "links": [ [ "hone", "hone" ], [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "sharpen", "sharpen" ] ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "word": "شحذ" } { "categories": [ "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel a", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic rare terms", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ش ح ذ", "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic", "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ش ح ذ" }, "expansion": "ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "arc", "3": "שְׁחַד" }, "expansion": "Aramaic שְׁחַד", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From the root ش ح ذ (š-ḥ-ḏ). According to Vollers the meaning “to beg” (in Vulgar Arabic often with د (d) and ت (t) for the last consonant) is contaminated from Aramaic שְׁחַד / ܫܗܰܕ (šḥaḏ, “to gift, to bribe”), but Brockelmann deems such a connection impossible as beggars are not bribed and in turn it denotes what they do.", "forms": [ { "form": "شَحْذ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "šaḥḏ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذ", "roman": "šaḥḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّحْذ", "roman": "aš-šaḥḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذ", "roman": "šaḥḏ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذٌ", "roman": "šaḥḏun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّحْذُ", "roman": "aš-šaḥḏu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذُ", "roman": "šaḥḏu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذًا", "roman": "šaḥḏan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّحْذَ", "roman": "aš-šaḥḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذَ", "roman": "šaḥḏa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذٍ", "roman": "šaḥḏin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الشَّحْذِ", "roman": "aš-šaḥḏi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "شَحْذِ", "roman": "šaḥḏi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَحْذ", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "شَحْذ • (šaḥḏ) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "شَحْذ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(šaḥaḏa) (form I)", "word": "شَحَذَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of شَحَذَ (šaḥaḏa) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "شَحَذَ", "شحذ#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb", "rare" ] } ], "word": "شحذ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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